xref: /linux/drivers/leds/leds-gpio.c (revision a7f7f6248d9740d710fd6bd190293fe5e16410ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LEDs driver for GPIOs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 8D Technologies inc.
6  * Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  */
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 struct gpio_led_data {
21 	struct led_classdev cdev;
22 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
23 	u8 can_sleep;
24 	u8 blinking;
25 	gpio_blink_set_t platform_gpio_blink_set;
26 };
27 
28 static inline struct gpio_led_data *
29 			cdev_to_gpio_led_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
30 {
31 	return container_of(led_cdev, struct gpio_led_data, cdev);
32 }
33 
34 static void gpio_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
35 	enum led_brightness value)
36 {
37 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = cdev_to_gpio_led_data(led_cdev);
38 	int level;
39 
40 	if (value == LED_OFF)
41 		level = 0;
42 	else
43 		level = 1;
44 
45 	if (led_dat->blinking) {
46 		led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set(led_dat->gpiod, level,
47 						 NULL, NULL);
48 		led_dat->blinking = 0;
49 	} else {
50 		if (led_dat->can_sleep)
51 			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod, level);
52 		else
53 			gpiod_set_value(led_dat->gpiod, level);
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 static int gpio_led_set_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
58 	enum led_brightness value)
59 {
60 	gpio_led_set(led_cdev, value);
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int gpio_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
65 	unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off)
66 {
67 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = cdev_to_gpio_led_data(led_cdev);
68 
69 	led_dat->blinking = 1;
70 	return led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set(led_dat->gpiod, GPIO_LED_BLINK,
71 						delay_on, delay_off);
72 }
73 
74 static int create_gpio_led(const struct gpio_led *template,
75 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat, struct device *parent,
76 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, gpio_blink_set_t blink_set)
77 {
78 	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
79 	int ret, state;
80 
81 	led_dat->cdev.default_trigger = template->default_trigger;
82 	led_dat->can_sleep = gpiod_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
83 	if (!led_dat->can_sleep)
84 		led_dat->cdev.brightness_set = gpio_led_set;
85 	else
86 		led_dat->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = gpio_led_set_blocking;
87 	led_dat->blinking = 0;
88 	if (blink_set) {
89 		led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set = blink_set;
90 		led_dat->cdev.blink_set = gpio_blink_set;
91 	}
92 	if (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP) {
93 		state = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
94 		if (state < 0)
95 			return state;
96 	} else {
97 		state = (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON);
98 	}
99 	led_dat->cdev.brightness = state ? LED_FULL : LED_OFF;
100 	if (!template->retain_state_suspended)
101 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME;
102 	if (template->panic_indicator)
103 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_PANIC_INDICATOR;
104 	if (template->retain_state_shutdown)
105 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
106 
107 	ret = gpiod_direction_output(led_dat->gpiod, state);
108 	if (ret < 0)
109 		return ret;
110 
111 	if (template->name) {
112 		led_dat->cdev.name = template->name;
113 		ret = devm_led_classdev_register(parent, &led_dat->cdev);
114 	} else {
115 		init_data.fwnode = fwnode;
116 		ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, &led_dat->cdev,
117 						     &init_data);
118 	}
119 
120 	return ret;
121 }
122 
123 struct gpio_leds_priv {
124 	int num_leds;
125 	struct gpio_led_data leds[];
126 };
127 
128 static inline int sizeof_gpio_leds_priv(int num_leds)
129 {
130 	return sizeof(struct gpio_leds_priv) +
131 		(sizeof(struct gpio_led_data) * num_leds);
132 }
133 
134 static struct gpio_leds_priv *gpio_leds_create(struct platform_device *pdev)
135 {
136 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
137 	struct fwnode_handle *child;
138 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv;
139 	int count, ret;
140 
141 	count = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
142 	if (!count)
143 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
144 
145 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof_gpio_leds_priv(count), GFP_KERNEL);
146 	if (!priv)
147 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
148 
149 	device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) {
150 		struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = &priv->leds[priv->num_leds];
151 		struct gpio_led led = {};
152 		const char *state = NULL;
153 
154 		/*
155 		 * Acquire gpiod from DT with uninitialized label, which
156 		 * will be updated after LED class device is registered,
157 		 * Only then the final LED name is known.
158 		 */
159 		led.gpiod = devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child(dev, NULL, child,
160 							     GPIOD_ASIS,
161 							     NULL);
162 		if (IS_ERR(led.gpiod)) {
163 			fwnode_handle_put(child);
164 			return ERR_CAST(led.gpiod);
165 		}
166 
167 		led_dat->gpiod = led.gpiod;
168 
169 		fwnode_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger",
170 					    &led.default_trigger);
171 
172 		if (!fwnode_property_read_string(child, "default-state",
173 						 &state)) {
174 			if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
175 				led.default_state = LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP;
176 			else if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
177 				led.default_state = LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON;
178 			else
179 				led.default_state = LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF;
180 		}
181 
182 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "retain-state-suspended"))
183 			led.retain_state_suspended = 1;
184 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "retain-state-shutdown"))
185 			led.retain_state_shutdown = 1;
186 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "panic-indicator"))
187 			led.panic_indicator = 1;
188 
189 		ret = create_gpio_led(&led, led_dat, dev, child, NULL);
190 		if (ret < 0) {
191 			fwnode_handle_put(child);
192 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
193 		}
194 		/* Set gpiod label to match the corresponding LED name. */
195 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(led_dat->gpiod,
196 					led_dat->cdev.dev->kobj.name);
197 		priv->num_leds++;
198 	}
199 
200 	return priv;
201 }
202 
203 static const struct of_device_id of_gpio_leds_match[] = {
204 	{ .compatible = "gpio-leds", },
205 	{},
206 };
207 
208 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_gpio_leds_match);
209 
210 static struct gpio_desc *gpio_led_get_gpiod(struct device *dev, int idx,
211 					    const struct gpio_led *template)
212 {
213 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
214 	unsigned long flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * This means the LED does not come from the device tree
219 	 * or ACPI, so let's try just getting it by index from the
220 	 * device, this will hit the board file, if any and get
221 	 * the GPIO from there.
222 	 */
223 	gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, NULL, idx, flags);
224 	if (!IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
225 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(gpiod, template->name);
226 		return gpiod;
227 	}
228 	if (PTR_ERR(gpiod) != -ENOENT)
229 		return gpiod;
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * This is the legacy code path for platform code that
233 	 * still uses GPIO numbers. Ultimately we would like to get
234 	 * rid of this block completely.
235 	 */
236 
237 	/* skip leds that aren't available */
238 	if (!gpio_is_valid(template->gpio))
239 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
240 
241 	if (template->active_low)
242 		flags |= GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW;
243 
244 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, template->gpio, flags,
245 				    template->name);
246 	if (ret < 0)
247 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
248 
249 	gpiod = gpio_to_desc(template->gpio);
250 	if (!gpiod)
251 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
252 
253 	return gpiod;
254 }
255 
256 static int gpio_led_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
257 {
258 	struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
259 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv;
260 	int i, ret = 0;
261 
262 	if (pdata && pdata->num_leds) {
263 		priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
264 				sizeof_gpio_leds_priv(pdata->num_leds),
265 					GFP_KERNEL);
266 		if (!priv)
267 			return -ENOMEM;
268 
269 		priv->num_leds = pdata->num_leds;
270 		for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
271 			const struct gpio_led *template = &pdata->leds[i];
272 			struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = &priv->leds[i];
273 
274 			if (template->gpiod)
275 				led_dat->gpiod = template->gpiod;
276 			else
277 				led_dat->gpiod =
278 					gpio_led_get_gpiod(&pdev->dev,
279 							   i, template);
280 			if (IS_ERR(led_dat->gpiod)) {
281 				dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Skipping unavailable LED gpio %d (%s)\n",
282 					 template->gpio, template->name);
283 				continue;
284 			}
285 
286 			ret = create_gpio_led(template, led_dat,
287 					      &pdev->dev, NULL,
288 					      pdata->gpio_blink_set);
289 			if (ret < 0)
290 				return ret;
291 		}
292 	} else {
293 		priv = gpio_leds_create(pdev);
294 		if (IS_ERR(priv))
295 			return PTR_ERR(priv);
296 	}
297 
298 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static void gpio_led_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
304 {
305 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
306 	int i;
307 
308 	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
309 		struct gpio_led_data *led = &priv->leds[i];
310 
311 		if (!(led->cdev.flags & LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN))
312 			gpio_led_set(&led->cdev, LED_OFF);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 static struct platform_driver gpio_led_driver = {
317 	.probe		= gpio_led_probe,
318 	.shutdown	= gpio_led_shutdown,
319 	.driver		= {
320 		.name	= "leds-gpio",
321 		.of_match_table = of_gpio_leds_match,
322 	},
323 };
324 
325 module_platform_driver(gpio_led_driver);
326 
327 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>, Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>");
328 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO LED driver");
329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
330 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-gpio");
331