xref: /linux/drivers/leds/leds-gpio.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LEDs driver for GPIOs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 8D Technologies inc.
6  * Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  */
9 #include <linux/container_of.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/leds.h>
15 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/overflow.h>
18 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 
24 struct gpio_led_data {
25 	struct led_classdev cdev;
26 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
27 	u8 can_sleep;
28 	u8 blinking;
29 	gpio_blink_set_t platform_gpio_blink_set;
30 };
31 
32 static inline struct gpio_led_data *
33 			cdev_to_gpio_led_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
34 {
35 	return container_of(led_cdev, struct gpio_led_data, cdev);
36 }
37 
38 static void gpio_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
39 	enum led_brightness value)
40 {
41 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = cdev_to_gpio_led_data(led_cdev);
42 	int level;
43 
44 	if (value == LED_OFF)
45 		level = 0;
46 	else
47 		level = 1;
48 
49 	if (led_dat->blinking) {
50 		led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set(led_dat->gpiod, level,
51 						 NULL, NULL);
52 		led_dat->blinking = 0;
53 	} else {
54 		if (led_dat->can_sleep)
55 			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod, level);
56 		else
57 			gpiod_set_value(led_dat->gpiod, level);
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 static int gpio_led_set_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
62 	enum led_brightness value)
63 {
64 	gpio_led_set(led_cdev, value);
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int gpio_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
69 	unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off)
70 {
71 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = cdev_to_gpio_led_data(led_cdev);
72 
73 	led_dat->blinking = 1;
74 	return led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set(led_dat->gpiod, GPIO_LED_BLINK,
75 						delay_on, delay_off);
76 }
77 
78 static int create_gpio_led(const struct gpio_led *template,
79 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat, struct device *parent,
80 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, gpio_blink_set_t blink_set)
81 {
82 	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
83 	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
84 	int ret, state;
85 
86 	led_dat->cdev.default_trigger = template->default_trigger;
87 	led_dat->can_sleep = gpiod_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
88 	if (!led_dat->can_sleep)
89 		led_dat->cdev.brightness_set = gpio_led_set;
90 	else
91 		led_dat->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = gpio_led_set_blocking;
92 	led_dat->blinking = 0;
93 	if (blink_set) {
94 		led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set = blink_set;
95 		led_dat->cdev.blink_set = gpio_blink_set;
96 	}
97 	if (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP) {
98 		state = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
99 		if (state < 0)
100 			return state;
101 	} else {
102 		state = (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON);
103 	}
104 	led_dat->cdev.brightness = state;
105 	led_dat->cdev.max_brightness = 1;
106 	if (!template->retain_state_suspended)
107 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME;
108 	if (template->panic_indicator)
109 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_PANIC_INDICATOR;
110 	if (template->retain_state_shutdown)
111 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
112 
113 	ret = gpiod_direction_output(led_dat->gpiod, state);
114 	if (ret < 0)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	if (template->name) {
118 		led_dat->cdev.name = template->name;
119 		ret = devm_led_classdev_register(parent, &led_dat->cdev);
120 	} else {
121 		init_data.fwnode = fwnode;
122 		ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, &led_dat->cdev,
123 						     &init_data);
124 	}
125 
126 	if (ret)
127 		return ret;
128 
129 	pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(led_dat->cdev.dev);
130 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pinctrl);
131 	/* pinctrl-%d not present, not an error */
132 	if (ret == -ENODEV)
133 		ret = 0;
134 	if (ret) {
135 		dev_warn(led_dat->cdev.dev, "Failed to select %pfw pinctrl: %d\n",
136 			 fwnode, ret);
137 	}
138 
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 
142 struct gpio_leds_priv {
143 	int num_leds;
144 	struct gpio_led_data leds[] __counted_by(num_leds);
145 };
146 
147 static struct gpio_leds_priv *gpio_leds_create(struct device *dev)
148 {
149 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv;
150 	int count, used, ret;
151 
152 	count = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
153 	if (!count)
154 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
155 
156 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(priv, leds, count), GFP_KERNEL);
157 	if (!priv)
158 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
159 	priv->num_leds = count;
160 	used = 0;
161 
162 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
163 		struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = &priv->leds[used];
164 		struct gpio_led led = {};
165 
166 		/*
167 		 * Acquire gpiod from DT with uninitialized label, which
168 		 * will be updated after LED class device is registered,
169 		 * Only then the final LED name is known.
170 		 */
171 		led.gpiod = devm_fwnode_gpiod_get(dev, child, NULL, GPIOD_ASIS,
172 						  NULL);
173 		if (IS_ERR(led.gpiod)) {
174 			dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(led.gpiod), "Failed to get GPIO '%pfw'\n",
175 				      child);
176 			return ERR_CAST(led.gpiod);
177 		}
178 
179 		led_dat->gpiod = led.gpiod;
180 
181 		led.default_state = led_init_default_state_get(child);
182 
183 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "retain-state-suspended"))
184 			led.retain_state_suspended = 1;
185 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "retain-state-shutdown"))
186 			led.retain_state_shutdown = 1;
187 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "panic-indicator"))
188 			led.panic_indicator = 1;
189 
190 		ret = create_gpio_led(&led, led_dat, dev, child, NULL);
191 		if (ret < 0)
192 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
193 
194 		/* Set gpiod label to match the corresponding LED name. */
195 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(led_dat->gpiod,
196 					led_dat->cdev.dev->kobj.name);
197 		used++;
198 	}
199 	priv->num_leds = used;
200 
201 	return priv;
202 }
203 
204 static const struct of_device_id of_gpio_leds_match[] = {
205 	{ .compatible = "gpio-leds", },
206 	{},
207 };
208 
209 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_gpio_leds_match);
210 
211 static struct gpio_desc *gpio_led_get_gpiod(struct device *dev, int idx,
212 					    const struct gpio_led *template)
213 {
214 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * This means the LED does not come from the device tree
219 	 * or ACPI, so let's try just getting it by index from the
220 	 * device, this will hit the board file, if any and get
221 	 * the GPIO from there.
222 	 */
223 	gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, NULL, idx, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
224 	if (IS_ERR(gpiod))
225 		return gpiod;
226 	if (gpiod) {
227 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(gpiod, template->name);
228 		return gpiod;
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * This is the legacy code path for platform code that
233 	 * still uses GPIO numbers. Ultimately we would like to get
234 	 * rid of this block completely.
235 	 */
236 
237 	/* skip leds that aren't available */
238 	if (!gpio_is_valid(template->gpio))
239 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
240 
241 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, template->gpio, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
242 				    template->name);
243 	if (ret < 0)
244 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
245 
246 	gpiod = gpio_to_desc(template->gpio);
247 	if (!gpiod)
248 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
249 
250 	if (template->active_low ^ gpiod_is_active_low(gpiod))
251 		gpiod_toggle_active_low(gpiod);
252 
253 	return gpiod;
254 }
255 
256 static int gpio_led_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
257 {
258 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
259 	struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
260 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv;
261 	int i, ret;
262 
263 	if (pdata && pdata->num_leds) {
264 		priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(priv, leds, pdata->num_leds), GFP_KERNEL);
265 		if (!priv)
266 			return -ENOMEM;
267 
268 		priv->num_leds = pdata->num_leds;
269 		for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
270 			const struct gpio_led *template = &pdata->leds[i];
271 			struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = &priv->leds[i];
272 
273 			if (template->gpiod)
274 				led_dat->gpiod = template->gpiod;
275 			else
276 				led_dat->gpiod =
277 					gpio_led_get_gpiod(dev, i, template);
278 			if (IS_ERR(led_dat->gpiod)) {
279 				dev_info(dev, "Skipping unavailable LED gpio %d (%s)\n",
280 					 template->gpio, template->name);
281 				continue;
282 			}
283 
284 			ret = create_gpio_led(template, led_dat, dev, NULL,
285 					      pdata->gpio_blink_set);
286 			if (ret < 0)
287 				return ret;
288 		}
289 	} else {
290 		priv = gpio_leds_create(dev);
291 		if (IS_ERR(priv))
292 			return PTR_ERR(priv);
293 	}
294 
295 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 static void gpio_led_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
301 {
302 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
303 	int i;
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
306 		struct gpio_led_data *led = &priv->leds[i];
307 
308 		if (!(led->cdev.flags & LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN))
309 			gpio_led_set(&led->cdev, LED_OFF);
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 static struct platform_driver gpio_led_driver = {
314 	.probe		= gpio_led_probe,
315 	.shutdown	= gpio_led_shutdown,
316 	.driver		= {
317 		.name	= "leds-gpio",
318 		.of_match_table = of_gpio_leds_match,
319 	},
320 };
321 
322 module_platform_driver(gpio_led_driver);
323 
324 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>, Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>");
325 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO LED driver");
326 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
327 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-gpio");
328