xref: /linux/drivers/leds/led-triggers.c (revision da51bbcdbace8f43adf6066934c3926b656376e5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LED Triggers Core
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005-2007 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
17 #include <linux/leds.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include "leds.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * Nests outside led_cdev->trigger_lock
24  */
25 static DECLARE_RWSEM(triggers_list_lock);
26 static LIST_HEAD(trigger_list);
27 
28  /* Used by LED Class */
29 
30 static inline bool
31 trigger_relevant(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trig)
32 {
33 	return !trig->trigger_type || trig->trigger_type == led_cdev->trigger_type;
34 }
35 
36 ssize_t led_trigger_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
37 			  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
38 			  loff_t pos, size_t count)
39 {
40 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
41 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
42 	struct led_trigger *trig;
43 	int ret = count;
44 
45 	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
46 
47 	if (led_sysfs_is_disabled(led_cdev)) {
48 		ret = -EBUSY;
49 		goto unlock;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "none")) {
53 		led_trigger_remove(led_cdev);
54 		goto unlock;
55 	}
56 
57 	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
58 	list_for_each_entry(trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
59 		if (sysfs_streq(buf, trig->name) && trigger_relevant(led_cdev, trig)) {
60 			down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
61 			led_trigger_set(led_cdev, trig);
62 			up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
63 
64 			up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
65 			goto unlock;
66 		}
67 	}
68 	/* we come here only if buf matches no trigger */
69 	ret = -EINVAL;
70 	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
71 
72 unlock:
73 	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_write);
77 
78 __printf(3, 4)
79 static int led_trigger_snprintf(char *buf, ssize_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
80 {
81 	va_list args;
82 	int i;
83 
84 	va_start(args, fmt);
85 	if (size <= 0)
86 		i = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args);
87 	else
88 		i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
89 	va_end(args);
90 
91 	return i;
92 }
93 
94 static int led_trigger_format(char *buf, size_t size,
95 			      struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
96 {
97 	struct led_trigger *trig;
98 	int len = led_trigger_snprintf(buf, size, "%s",
99 				       led_cdev->trigger ? "none" : "[none]");
100 
101 	list_for_each_entry(trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
102 		bool hit;
103 
104 		if (!trigger_relevant(led_cdev, trig))
105 			continue;
106 
107 		hit = led_cdev->trigger && !strcmp(led_cdev->trigger->name, trig->name);
108 
109 		len += led_trigger_snprintf(buf + len, size - len,
110 					    " %s%s%s", hit ? "[" : "",
111 					    trig->name, hit ? "]" : "");
112 	}
113 
114 	len += led_trigger_snprintf(buf + len, size - len, "\n");
115 
116 	return len;
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * It was stupid to create 10000 cpu triggers, but we are stuck with it now.
121  * Don't make that mistake again. We work around it here by creating binary
122  * attribute, which is not limited by length. This is _not_ good design, do not
123  * copy it.
124  */
125 ssize_t led_trigger_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
126 			struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
127 			loff_t pos, size_t count)
128 {
129 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
130 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
131 	void *data;
132 	int len;
133 
134 	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
135 	down_read(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
136 
137 	len = led_trigger_format(NULL, 0, led_cdev);
138 	data = kvmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!data) {
140 		up_read(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
141 		up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
142 		return -ENOMEM;
143 	}
144 	len = led_trigger_format(data, len + 1, led_cdev);
145 
146 	up_read(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
147 	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
148 
149 	len = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &pos, data, len);
150 
151 	kvfree(data);
152 
153 	return len;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_read);
156 
157 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->trigger_lock held */
158 int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trig)
159 {
160 	char *event = NULL;
161 	char *envp[2];
162 	const char *name;
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	if (!led_cdev->trigger && !trig)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	name = trig ? trig->name : "none";
169 	event = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "TRIGGER=%s", name);
170 
171 	/* Remove any existing trigger */
172 	if (led_cdev->trigger) {
173 		spin_lock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
174 		list_del_rcu(&led_cdev->trig_list);
175 		spin_unlock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
176 
177 		/* ensure it's no longer visible on the led_cdevs list */
178 		synchronize_rcu();
179 
180 		cancel_work_sync(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
181 		led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev);
182 		if (led_cdev->trigger->deactivate)
183 			led_cdev->trigger->deactivate(led_cdev);
184 		device_remove_groups(led_cdev->dev, led_cdev->trigger->groups);
185 		led_cdev->trigger = NULL;
186 		led_cdev->trigger_data = NULL;
187 		led_cdev->activated = false;
188 		led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER;
189 		led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
190 	}
191 	if (trig) {
192 		spin_lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
193 		list_add_tail_rcu(&led_cdev->trig_list, &trig->led_cdevs);
194 		spin_unlock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
195 		led_cdev->trigger = trig;
196 
197 		if (trig->activate)
198 			ret = trig->activate(led_cdev);
199 		else
200 			ret = 0;
201 
202 		if (ret)
203 			goto err_activate;
204 
205 		ret = device_add_groups(led_cdev->dev, trig->groups);
206 		if (ret) {
207 			dev_err(led_cdev->dev, "Failed to add trigger attributes\n");
208 			goto err_add_groups;
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	if (event) {
213 		envp[0] = event;
214 		envp[1] = NULL;
215 		if (kobject_uevent_env(&led_cdev->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp))
216 			dev_err(led_cdev->dev,
217 				"%s: Error sending uevent\n", __func__);
218 		kfree(event);
219 	}
220 
221 	return 0;
222 
223 err_add_groups:
224 
225 	if (trig->deactivate)
226 		trig->deactivate(led_cdev);
227 err_activate:
228 
229 	spin_lock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
230 	list_del_rcu(&led_cdev->trig_list);
231 	spin_unlock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
232 	synchronize_rcu();
233 	led_cdev->trigger = NULL;
234 	led_cdev->trigger_data = NULL;
235 	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
236 	kfree(event);
237 
238 	return ret;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_set);
241 
242 void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
243 {
244 	down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
245 	led_trigger_set(led_cdev, NULL);
246 	up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_remove);
249 
250 static bool led_match_default_trigger(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
251 				      struct led_trigger *trig)
252 {
253 	if (!strcmp(led_cdev->default_trigger, trig->name) &&
254 	    trigger_relevant(led_cdev, trig)) {
255 		led_cdev->flags |= LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER;
256 		led_trigger_set(led_cdev, trig);
257 		return true;
258 	}
259 
260 	return false;
261 }
262 
263 void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
264 {
265 	struct led_trigger *trig;
266 	bool found = false;
267 
268 	if (!led_cdev->default_trigger)
269 		return;
270 
271 	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
272 	down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
273 	list_for_each_entry(trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
274 		found = led_match_default_trigger(led_cdev, trig);
275 		if (found)
276 			break;
277 	}
278 	up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
279 	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * If default trigger wasn't found, maybe trigger module isn't loaded yet.
283 	 * Once loaded it will re-probe with all led_cdev's.
284 	 */
285 	if (!found)
286 		request_module_nowait("ledtrig:%s", led_cdev->default_trigger);
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_set_default);
289 
290 /* LED Trigger Interface */
291 
292 int led_trigger_register(struct led_trigger *trig)
293 {
294 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
295 	struct led_trigger *_trig;
296 
297 	spin_lock_init(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
298 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trig->led_cdevs);
299 
300 	down_write(&triggers_list_lock);
301 	/* Make sure the trigger's name isn't already in use */
302 	list_for_each_entry(_trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
303 		if (!strcmp(_trig->name, trig->name) &&
304 		    (trig->trigger_type == _trig->trigger_type ||
305 		     !trig->trigger_type || !_trig->trigger_type)) {
306 			up_write(&triggers_list_lock);
307 			return -EEXIST;
308 		}
309 	}
310 	/* Add to the list of led triggers */
311 	list_add_tail(&trig->next_trig, &trigger_list);
312 	up_write(&triggers_list_lock);
313 
314 	/* Register with any LEDs that have this as a default trigger */
315 	down_read(&leds_list_lock);
316 	list_for_each_entry(led_cdev, &leds_list, node) {
317 		down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
318 		if (!led_cdev->trigger && led_cdev->default_trigger)
319 			led_match_default_trigger(led_cdev, trig);
320 		up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
321 	}
322 	up_read(&leds_list_lock);
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_register);
327 
328 void led_trigger_unregister(struct led_trigger *trig)
329 {
330 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
331 
332 	if (list_empty_careful(&trig->next_trig))
333 		return;
334 
335 	/* Remove from the list of led triggers */
336 	down_write(&triggers_list_lock);
337 	list_del_init(&trig->next_trig);
338 	up_write(&triggers_list_lock);
339 
340 	/* Remove anyone actively using this trigger */
341 	down_read(&leds_list_lock);
342 	list_for_each_entry(led_cdev, &leds_list, node) {
343 		down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
344 		if (led_cdev->trigger == trig)
345 			led_trigger_set(led_cdev, NULL);
346 		up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
347 	}
348 	up_read(&leds_list_lock);
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_unregister);
351 
352 static void devm_led_trigger_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
353 {
354 	led_trigger_unregister(*(struct led_trigger **)res);
355 }
356 
357 int devm_led_trigger_register(struct device *dev,
358 			      struct led_trigger *trig)
359 {
360 	struct led_trigger **dr;
361 	int rc;
362 
363 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_led_trigger_release, sizeof(*dr),
364 			  GFP_KERNEL);
365 	if (!dr)
366 		return -ENOMEM;
367 
368 	*dr = trig;
369 
370 	rc = led_trigger_register(trig);
371 	if (rc)
372 		devres_free(dr);
373 	else
374 		devres_add(dev, dr);
375 
376 	return rc;
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_led_trigger_register);
379 
380 /* Simple LED Trigger Interface */
381 
382 void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trig,
383 			enum led_brightness brightness)
384 {
385 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
386 
387 	if (!trig)
388 		return;
389 
390 	rcu_read_lock();
391 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(led_cdev, &trig->led_cdevs, trig_list)
392 		led_set_brightness(led_cdev, brightness);
393 	rcu_read_unlock();
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_event);
396 
397 static void led_trigger_blink_setup(struct led_trigger *trig,
398 			     unsigned long delay_on,
399 			     unsigned long delay_off,
400 			     int oneshot,
401 			     int invert)
402 {
403 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
404 
405 	if (!trig)
406 		return;
407 
408 	rcu_read_lock();
409 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(led_cdev, &trig->led_cdevs, trig_list) {
410 		if (oneshot)
411 			led_blink_set_oneshot(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off,
412 					      invert);
413 		else
414 			led_blink_set_nosleep(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
415 	}
416 	rcu_read_unlock();
417 }
418 
419 void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trig,
420 		       unsigned long delay_on,
421 		       unsigned long delay_off)
422 {
423 	led_trigger_blink_setup(trig, delay_on, delay_off, 0, 0);
424 }
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_blink);
426 
427 void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trig,
428 			       unsigned long delay_on,
429 			       unsigned long delay_off,
430 			       int invert)
431 {
432 	led_trigger_blink_setup(trig, delay_on, delay_off, 1, invert);
433 }
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_blink_oneshot);
435 
436 void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name, struct led_trigger **tp)
437 {
438 	struct led_trigger *trig;
439 	int err;
440 
441 	trig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct led_trigger), GFP_KERNEL);
442 
443 	if (trig) {
444 		trig->name = name;
445 		err = led_trigger_register(trig);
446 		if (err < 0) {
447 			kfree(trig);
448 			trig = NULL;
449 			pr_warn("LED trigger %s failed to register (%d)\n",
450 				name, err);
451 		}
452 	} else {
453 		pr_warn("LED trigger %s failed to register (no memory)\n",
454 			name);
455 	}
456 	*tp = trig;
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_register_simple);
459 
460 void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trig)
461 {
462 	if (trig)
463 		led_trigger_unregister(trig);
464 	kfree(trig);
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_unregister_simple);
467