xref: /linux/drivers/leds/led-triggers.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LED Triggers Core
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005-2007 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
17 #include <linux/leds.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include "leds.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * Nests outside led_cdev->trigger_lock
24  */
25 static DECLARE_RWSEM(triggers_list_lock);
26 static LIST_HEAD(trigger_list);
27 
28  /* Used by LED Class */
29 
30 static inline bool
31 trigger_relevant(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trig)
32 {
33 	return !trig->trigger_type || trig->trigger_type == led_cdev->trigger_type;
34 }
35 
36 ssize_t led_trigger_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
37 			  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
38 			  loff_t pos, size_t count)
39 {
40 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
41 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
42 	struct led_trigger *trig;
43 	int ret = count;
44 
45 	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
46 
47 	if (led_sysfs_is_disabled(led_cdev)) {
48 		ret = -EBUSY;
49 		goto unlock;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "none")) {
53 		led_trigger_remove(led_cdev);
54 		goto unlock;
55 	}
56 
57 	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
58 	list_for_each_entry(trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
59 		if (sysfs_streq(buf, trig->name) && trigger_relevant(led_cdev, trig)) {
60 			down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
61 			led_trigger_set(led_cdev, trig);
62 			up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
63 
64 			up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
65 			goto unlock;
66 		}
67 	}
68 	/* we come here only if buf matches no trigger */
69 	ret = -EINVAL;
70 	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
71 
72 unlock:
73 	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_write);
77 
78 __printf(3, 4)
79 static int led_trigger_snprintf(char *buf, ssize_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
80 {
81 	va_list args;
82 	int i;
83 
84 	va_start(args, fmt);
85 	if (size <= 0)
86 		i = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args);
87 	else
88 		i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
89 	va_end(args);
90 
91 	return i;
92 }
93 
94 static int led_trigger_format(char *buf, size_t size,
95 			      struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
96 {
97 	struct led_trigger *trig;
98 	int len = led_trigger_snprintf(buf, size, "%s",
99 				       led_cdev->trigger ? "none" : "[none]");
100 
101 	list_for_each_entry(trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
102 		bool hit;
103 
104 		if (!trigger_relevant(led_cdev, trig))
105 			continue;
106 
107 		hit = led_cdev->trigger && !strcmp(led_cdev->trigger->name, trig->name);
108 
109 		len += led_trigger_snprintf(buf + len, size - len,
110 					    " %s%s%s", hit ? "[" : "",
111 					    trig->name, hit ? "]" : "");
112 	}
113 
114 	len += led_trigger_snprintf(buf + len, size - len, "\n");
115 
116 	return len;
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * It was stupid to create 10000 cpu triggers, but we are stuck with it now.
121  * Don't make that mistake again. We work around it here by creating binary
122  * attribute, which is not limited by length. This is _not_ good design, do not
123  * copy it.
124  */
125 ssize_t led_trigger_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
126 			struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
127 			loff_t pos, size_t count)
128 {
129 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
130 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
131 	void *data;
132 	int len;
133 
134 	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
135 	down_read(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
136 
137 	len = led_trigger_format(NULL, 0, led_cdev);
138 	data = kvmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!data) {
140 		up_read(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
141 		up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
142 		return -ENOMEM;
143 	}
144 	len = led_trigger_format(data, len + 1, led_cdev);
145 
146 	up_read(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
147 	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
148 
149 	len = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &pos, data, len);
150 
151 	kvfree(data);
152 
153 	return len;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_read);
156 
157 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->trigger_lock held */
158 int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trig)
159 {
160 	char *event = NULL;
161 	char *envp[2];
162 	const char *name;
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	if (!led_cdev->trigger && !trig)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	name = trig ? trig->name : "none";
169 	event = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "TRIGGER=%s", name);
170 
171 	/* Remove any existing trigger */
172 	if (led_cdev->trigger) {
173 		spin_lock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
174 		list_del_rcu(&led_cdev->trig_list);
175 		spin_unlock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
176 
177 		/* ensure it's no longer visible on the led_cdevs list */
178 		synchronize_rcu();
179 
180 		cancel_work_sync(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
181 		led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev);
182 		device_remove_groups(led_cdev->dev, led_cdev->trigger->groups);
183 		if (led_cdev->trigger->deactivate)
184 			led_cdev->trigger->deactivate(led_cdev);
185 		led_cdev->trigger = NULL;
186 		led_cdev->trigger_data = NULL;
187 		led_cdev->activated = false;
188 		led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER;
189 		led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
190 	}
191 	if (trig) {
192 		spin_lock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
193 		list_add_tail_rcu(&led_cdev->trig_list, &trig->led_cdevs);
194 		spin_unlock(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
195 		led_cdev->trigger = trig;
196 
197 		/*
198 		 * Some activate() calls use led_trigger_event() to initialize
199 		 * the brightness of the LED for which the trigger is being set.
200 		 * Ensure the led_cdev is visible on trig->led_cdevs for this.
201 		 */
202 		synchronize_rcu();
203 
204 		/*
205 		 * If "set brightness to 0" is pending in workqueue,
206 		 * we don't want that to be reordered after ->activate()
207 		 */
208 		flush_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
209 
210 		ret = 0;
211 		if (trig->activate)
212 			ret = trig->activate(led_cdev);
213 		else
214 			led_set_brightness(led_cdev, trig->brightness);
215 		if (ret)
216 			goto err_activate;
217 
218 		ret = device_add_groups(led_cdev->dev, trig->groups);
219 		if (ret) {
220 			dev_err(led_cdev->dev, "Failed to add trigger attributes\n");
221 			goto err_add_groups;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	if (event) {
226 		envp[0] = event;
227 		envp[1] = NULL;
228 		if (kobject_uevent_env(&led_cdev->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp))
229 			dev_err(led_cdev->dev,
230 				"%s: Error sending uevent\n", __func__);
231 		kfree(event);
232 	}
233 
234 	return 0;
235 
236 err_add_groups:
237 
238 	if (trig->deactivate)
239 		trig->deactivate(led_cdev);
240 err_activate:
241 
242 	spin_lock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
243 	list_del_rcu(&led_cdev->trig_list);
244 	spin_unlock(&led_cdev->trigger->leddev_list_lock);
245 	synchronize_rcu();
246 	led_cdev->trigger = NULL;
247 	led_cdev->trigger_data = NULL;
248 	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
249 	kfree(event);
250 
251 	return ret;
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_set);
254 
255 void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
256 {
257 	down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
258 	led_trigger_set(led_cdev, NULL);
259 	up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_remove);
262 
263 static bool led_match_default_trigger(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
264 				      struct led_trigger *trig)
265 {
266 	if (!strcmp(led_cdev->default_trigger, trig->name) &&
267 	    trigger_relevant(led_cdev, trig)) {
268 		led_cdev->flags |= LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER;
269 		led_trigger_set(led_cdev, trig);
270 		return true;
271 	}
272 
273 	return false;
274 }
275 
276 void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
277 {
278 	struct led_trigger *trig;
279 	bool found = false;
280 
281 	if (!led_cdev->default_trigger)
282 		return;
283 
284 	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
285 	down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
286 	list_for_each_entry(trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
287 		found = led_match_default_trigger(led_cdev, trig);
288 		if (found)
289 			break;
290 	}
291 	up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
292 	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * If default trigger wasn't found, maybe trigger module isn't loaded yet.
296 	 * Once loaded it will re-probe with all led_cdev's.
297 	 */
298 	if (!found)
299 		request_module_nowait("ledtrig:%s", led_cdev->default_trigger);
300 }
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_set_default);
302 
303 /* LED Trigger Interface */
304 
305 int led_trigger_register(struct led_trigger *trig)
306 {
307 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
308 	struct led_trigger *_trig;
309 
310 	spin_lock_init(&trig->leddev_list_lock);
311 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trig->led_cdevs);
312 
313 	down_write(&triggers_list_lock);
314 	/* Make sure the trigger's name isn't already in use */
315 	list_for_each_entry(_trig, &trigger_list, next_trig) {
316 		if (!strcmp(_trig->name, trig->name) &&
317 		    (trig->trigger_type == _trig->trigger_type ||
318 		     !trig->trigger_type || !_trig->trigger_type)) {
319 			up_write(&triggers_list_lock);
320 			return -EEXIST;
321 		}
322 	}
323 	/* Add to the list of led triggers */
324 	list_add_tail(&trig->next_trig, &trigger_list);
325 	up_write(&triggers_list_lock);
326 
327 	/* Register with any LEDs that have this as a default trigger */
328 	down_read(&leds_list_lock);
329 	list_for_each_entry(led_cdev, &leds_list, node) {
330 		down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
331 		if (!led_cdev->trigger && led_cdev->default_trigger)
332 			led_match_default_trigger(led_cdev, trig);
333 		up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
334 	}
335 	up_read(&leds_list_lock);
336 
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_register);
340 
341 void led_trigger_unregister(struct led_trigger *trig)
342 {
343 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
344 
345 	if (list_empty_careful(&trig->next_trig))
346 		return;
347 
348 	/* Remove from the list of led triggers */
349 	down_write(&triggers_list_lock);
350 	list_del_init(&trig->next_trig);
351 	up_write(&triggers_list_lock);
352 
353 	/* Remove anyone actively using this trigger */
354 	down_read(&leds_list_lock);
355 	list_for_each_entry(led_cdev, &leds_list, node) {
356 		down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
357 		if (led_cdev->trigger == trig)
358 			led_trigger_set(led_cdev, NULL);
359 		up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
360 	}
361 	up_read(&leds_list_lock);
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_unregister);
364 
365 static void devm_led_trigger_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
366 {
367 	led_trigger_unregister(*(struct led_trigger **)res);
368 }
369 
370 int devm_led_trigger_register(struct device *dev,
371 			      struct led_trigger *trig)
372 {
373 	struct led_trigger **dr;
374 	int rc;
375 
376 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_led_trigger_release, sizeof(*dr),
377 			  GFP_KERNEL);
378 	if (!dr)
379 		return -ENOMEM;
380 
381 	*dr = trig;
382 
383 	rc = led_trigger_register(trig);
384 	if (rc)
385 		devres_free(dr);
386 	else
387 		devres_add(dev, dr);
388 
389 	return rc;
390 }
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_led_trigger_register);
392 
393 /* Simple LED Trigger Interface */
394 
395 void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trig,
396 			enum led_brightness brightness)
397 {
398 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
399 
400 	if (!trig)
401 		return;
402 
403 	trig->brightness = brightness;
404 
405 	rcu_read_lock();
406 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(led_cdev, &trig->led_cdevs, trig_list)
407 		led_set_brightness(led_cdev, brightness);
408 	rcu_read_unlock();
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_event);
411 
412 void led_mc_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trig,
413 			  unsigned int *intensity_value, unsigned int num_colors,
414 			  enum led_brightness brightness)
415 {
416 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
417 
418 	if (!trig)
419 		return;
420 
421 	rcu_read_lock();
422 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(led_cdev, &trig->led_cdevs, trig_list) {
423 		if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_MULTI_COLOR))
424 			continue;
425 
426 		led_mc_set_brightness(led_cdev, intensity_value, num_colors, brightness);
427 	}
428 	rcu_read_unlock();
429 }
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_mc_trigger_event);
431 
432 static void led_trigger_blink_setup(struct led_trigger *trig,
433 			     unsigned long delay_on,
434 			     unsigned long delay_off,
435 			     int oneshot,
436 			     int invert)
437 {
438 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
439 
440 	if (!trig)
441 		return;
442 
443 	rcu_read_lock();
444 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(led_cdev, &trig->led_cdevs, trig_list) {
445 		if (oneshot)
446 			led_blink_set_oneshot(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off,
447 					      invert);
448 		else
449 			led_blink_set_nosleep(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
450 	}
451 	rcu_read_unlock();
452 }
453 
454 void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trig,
455 		       unsigned long delay_on,
456 		       unsigned long delay_off)
457 {
458 	led_trigger_blink_setup(trig, delay_on, delay_off, 0, 0);
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_blink);
461 
462 void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trig,
463 			       unsigned long delay_on,
464 			       unsigned long delay_off,
465 			       int invert)
466 {
467 	led_trigger_blink_setup(trig, delay_on, delay_off, 1, invert);
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_blink_oneshot);
470 
471 void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name, struct led_trigger **tp)
472 {
473 	struct led_trigger *trig;
474 	int err;
475 
476 	trig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct led_trigger), GFP_KERNEL);
477 
478 	if (trig) {
479 		trig->name = name;
480 		err = led_trigger_register(trig);
481 		if (err < 0) {
482 			kfree(trig);
483 			trig = NULL;
484 			pr_warn("LED trigger %s failed to register (%d)\n",
485 				name, err);
486 		}
487 	} else {
488 		pr_warn("LED trigger %s failed to register (no memory)\n",
489 			name);
490 	}
491 	*tp = trig;
492 }
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_register_simple);
494 
495 void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trig)
496 {
497 	if (trig)
498 		led_trigger_unregister(trig);
499 	kfree(trig);
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_unregister_simple);
502