xref: /linux/drivers/leds/led-core.c (revision f85f5ae45ad945270a8884261de8249431e8b5a6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LED Class Core
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005-2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/leds.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/property.h>
17 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
20 #include "leds.h"
21 
22 DECLARE_RWSEM(leds_list_lock);
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list_lock);
24 
25 LIST_HEAD(leds_list);
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list);
27 
28 const char * const led_colors[LED_COLOR_ID_MAX] = {
29 	[LED_COLOR_ID_WHITE] = "white",
30 	[LED_COLOR_ID_RED] = "red",
31 	[LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN] = "green",
32 	[LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE] = "blue",
33 	[LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER] = "amber",
34 	[LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET] = "violet",
35 	[LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW] = "yellow",
36 	[LED_COLOR_ID_IR] = "ir",
37 	[LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI] = "multicolor",
38 	[LED_COLOR_ID_RGB] = "rgb",
39 };
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_colors);
41 
42 static int __led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
43 {
44 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_set)
45 		return -ENOTSUPP;
46 
47 	led_cdev->brightness_set(led_cdev, value);
48 
49 	return 0;
50 }
51 
52 static int __led_set_brightness_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
53 {
54 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking)
55 		return -ENOTSUPP;
56 
57 	return led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking(led_cdev, value);
58 }
59 
60 static void led_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)
61 {
62 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = from_timer(led_cdev, t, blink_timer);
63 	unsigned long brightness;
64 	unsigned long delay;
65 
66 	if (!led_cdev->blink_delay_on || !led_cdev->blink_delay_off) {
67 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
68 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
69 		return;
70 	}
71 
72 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
73 			       &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
74 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
75 		return;
76 	}
77 
78 	brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev);
79 	if (!brightness) {
80 		/* Time to switch the LED on. */
81 		if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE,
82 					&led_cdev->work_flags))
83 			brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness;
84 		else
85 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
86 		delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_on;
87 	} else {
88 		/* Store the current brightness value to be able
89 		 * to restore it when the delay_off period is over.
90 		 */
91 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = brightness;
92 		brightness = LED_OFF;
93 		delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_off;
94 	}
95 
96 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
97 
98 	/* Return in next iteration if led is in one-shot mode and we are in
99 	 * the final blink state so that the led is toggled each delay_on +
100 	 * delay_off milliseconds in worst case.
101 	 */
102 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
103 		if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
104 			if (brightness)
105 				set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
106 					&led_cdev->work_flags);
107 		} else {
108 			if (!brightness)
109 				set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
110 					&led_cdev->work_flags);
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
115 }
116 
117 static void set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
118 						  unsigned int value)
119 {
120 	int ret = 0;
121 
122 	ret = __led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value);
123 	if (ret == -ENOTSUPP)
124 		ret = __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, value);
125 	if (ret < 0 &&
126 	    /* LED HW might have been unplugged, therefore don't warn */
127 	    !(ret == -ENODEV && (led_cdev->flags & LED_UNREGISTERING) &&
128 	    (led_cdev->flags & LED_HW_PLUGGABLE)))
129 		dev_err(led_cdev->dev,
130 			"Setting an LED's brightness failed (%d)\n", ret);
131 }
132 
133 static void set_brightness_delayed(struct work_struct *ws)
134 {
135 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev =
136 		container_of(ws, struct led_classdev, set_brightness_work);
137 
138 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
139 		led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev);
140 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags);
141 	}
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Triggers may call led_set_brightness(LED_OFF),
145 	 * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) in quick succession to disable blinking
146 	 * and turn the LED on. Both actions may have been scheduled to run
147 	 * before this work item runs once. To make sure this works properly
148 	 * handle LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF first.
149 	 */
150 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags))
151 		set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
152 
153 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags))
154 		set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, led_cdev->delayed_set_value);
155 
156 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
157 		unsigned long delay_on = led_cdev->delayed_delay_on;
158 		unsigned long delay_off = led_cdev->delayed_delay_off;
159 
160 		led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off);
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 static void led_set_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
165 				   unsigned long delay_on,
166 				   unsigned long delay_off)
167 {
168 	int current_brightness;
169 
170 	current_brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev);
171 	if (current_brightness)
172 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = current_brightness;
173 	if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness)
174 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness;
175 
176 	led_cdev->blink_delay_on = delay_on;
177 	led_cdev->blink_delay_off = delay_off;
178 
179 	/* never on - just set to off */
180 	if (!delay_on) {
181 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
182 		return;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* never off - just set to brightness */
186 	if (!delay_off) {
187 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev,
188 					   led_cdev->blink_brightness);
189 		return;
190 	}
191 
192 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
193 	mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + 1);
194 }
195 
196 
197 static void led_blink_setup(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
198 		     unsigned long *delay_on,
199 		     unsigned long *delay_off)
200 {
201 	if (!test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) &&
202 	    led_cdev->blink_set &&
203 	    !led_cdev->blink_set(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off))
204 		return;
205 
206 	/* blink with 1 Hz as default if nothing specified */
207 	if (!*delay_on && !*delay_off)
208 		*delay_on = *delay_off = 500;
209 
210 	led_set_software_blink(led_cdev, *delay_on, *delay_off);
211 }
212 
213 void led_init_core(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
214 {
215 	INIT_WORK(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work, set_brightness_delayed);
216 
217 	timer_setup(&led_cdev->blink_timer, led_timer_function, 0);
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_core);
220 
221 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
222 		   unsigned long *delay_on,
223 		   unsigned long *delay_off)
224 {
225 	del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer);
226 
227 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
228 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
229 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags);
230 
231 	led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set);
234 
235 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
236 			   unsigned long *delay_on,
237 			   unsigned long *delay_off,
238 			   int invert)
239 {
240 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) &&
241 	     timer_pending(&led_cdev->blink_timer))
242 		return;
243 
244 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
245 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags);
246 
247 	if (invert)
248 		set_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
249 	else
250 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
251 
252 	led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_oneshot);
255 
256 void led_blink_set_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on,
257 			   unsigned long delay_off)
258 {
259 	/* If necessary delegate to a work queue task. */
260 	if (led_cdev->blink_set && led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) {
261 		led_cdev->delayed_delay_on = delay_on;
262 		led_cdev->delayed_delay_off = delay_off;
263 		set_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags);
264 		schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
265 		return;
266 	}
267 
268 	led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off);
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_nosleep);
271 
272 void led_stop_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
273 {
274 	del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer);
275 	led_cdev->blink_delay_on = 0;
276 	led_cdev->blink_delay_off = 0;
277 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_stop_software_blink);
280 
281 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness)
282 {
283 	/*
284 	 * If software blink is active, delay brightness setting
285 	 * until the next timer tick.
286 	 */
287 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
288 		/*
289 		 * If we need to disable soft blinking delegate this to the
290 		 * work queue task to avoid problems in case we are called
291 		 * from hard irq context.
292 		 */
293 		if (!brightness) {
294 			set_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags);
295 			schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
296 		} else {
297 			set_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE,
298 				&led_cdev->work_flags);
299 			led_cdev->new_blink_brightness = brightness;
300 		}
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
305 }
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness);
307 
308 void led_set_brightness_nopm(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
309 {
310 	/* Use brightness_set op if available, it is guaranteed not to sleep */
311 	if (!__led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value))
312 		return;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Brightness setting can sleep, delegate it to a work queue task.
316 	 * value 0 / LED_OFF is special, since it also disables hw-blinking
317 	 * (sw-blink disable is handled in led_set_brightness()).
318 	 * To avoid a hw-blink-disable getting lost when a second brightness
319 	 * change is done immediately afterwards (before the work runs),
320 	 * it uses a separate work_flag.
321 	 */
322 	if (value) {
323 		led_cdev->delayed_set_value = value;
324 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags);
325 	} else {
326 		clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags);
327 		clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags);
328 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags);
329 	}
330 
331 	schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nopm);
334 
335 void led_set_brightness_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
336 {
337 	led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness);
338 
339 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED)
340 		return;
341 
342 	led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nosleep);
345 
346 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
347 {
348 	if (led_cdev->blink_delay_on || led_cdev->blink_delay_off)
349 		return -EBUSY;
350 
351 	led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness);
352 
353 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED)
354 		return 0;
355 
356 	return __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_sync);
359 
360 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
361 {
362 	int ret = 0;
363 
364 	if (led_cdev->brightness_get) {
365 		ret = led_cdev->brightness_get(led_cdev);
366 		if (ret >= 0) {
367 			led_cdev->brightness = ret;
368 			return 0;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_update_brightness);
375 
376 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size)
377 {
378 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = led_cdev->dev->fwnode;
379 	u32 *pattern;
380 	int count;
381 
382 	count = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "led-pattern");
383 	if (count < 0)
384 		return NULL;
385 
386 	pattern = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*pattern), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (!pattern)
388 		return NULL;
389 
390 	if (fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "led-pattern", pattern, count)) {
391 		kfree(pattern);
392 		return NULL;
393 	}
394 
395 	*size = count;
396 
397 	return pattern;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_default_pattern);
400 
401 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */
402 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
403 {
404 	lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access);
405 
406 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
407 }
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_disable);
409 
410 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */
411 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
412 {
413 	lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access);
414 
415 	led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_enable);
418 
419 static void led_parse_fwnode_props(struct device *dev,
420 				   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
421 				   struct led_properties *props)
422 {
423 	int ret;
424 
425 	if (!fwnode)
426 		return;
427 
428 	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "label")) {
429 		ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "label", &props->label);
430 		if (ret)
431 			dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'label' property (%d)\n", ret);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "color")) {
436 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "color", &props->color);
437 		if (ret)
438 			dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'color' property (%d)\n", ret);
439 		else if (props->color >= LED_COLOR_ID_MAX)
440 			dev_err(dev, "LED color identifier out of range\n");
441 		else
442 			props->color_present = true;
443 	}
444 
445 
446 	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function"))
447 		return;
448 
449 	ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "function", &props->function);
450 	if (ret) {
451 		dev_err(dev,
452 			"Error parsing 'function' property (%d)\n",
453 			ret);
454 	}
455 
456 	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function-enumerator"))
457 		return;
458 
459 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "function-enumerator",
460 				       &props->func_enum);
461 	if (ret) {
462 		dev_err(dev,
463 			"Error parsing 'function-enumerator' property (%d)\n",
464 			ret);
465 	} else {
466 		props->func_enum_present = true;
467 	}
468 }
469 
470 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
471 		     char *led_classdev_name)
472 {
473 	struct led_properties props = {};
474 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = init_data->fwnode;
475 	const char *devicename = init_data->devicename;
476 
477 	if (!led_classdev_name)
478 		return -EINVAL;
479 
480 	led_parse_fwnode_props(dev, fwnode, &props);
481 
482 	/* We want to label LEDs that can produce full range of colors
483 	 * as RGB, not multicolor */
484 	BUG_ON(props.color == LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI);
485 
486 	if (props.label) {
487 		/*
488 		 * If init_data.devicename is NULL, then it indicates that
489 		 * DT label should be used as-is for LED class device name.
490 		 * Otherwise the label is prepended with devicename to compose
491 		 * the final LED class device name.
492 		 */
493 		if (!devicename) {
494 			strscpy(led_classdev_name, props.label,
495 				LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
496 		} else {
497 			snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
498 				 devicename, props.label);
499 		}
500 	} else if (props.function || props.color_present) {
501 		char tmp_buf[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
502 
503 		if (props.func_enum_present) {
504 			snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s-%d",
505 				 props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "",
506 				 props.function ?: "", props.func_enum);
507 		} else {
508 			snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
509 				 props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "",
510 				 props.function ?: "");
511 		}
512 		if (init_data->devname_mandatory) {
513 			snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
514 				 devicename, tmp_buf);
515 		} else {
516 			strscpy(led_classdev_name, tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
517 
518 		}
519 	} else if (init_data->default_label) {
520 		if (!devicename) {
521 			dev_err(dev, "Legacy LED naming requires devicename segment");
522 			return -EINVAL;
523 		}
524 		snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
525 			 devicename, init_data->default_label);
526 	} else if (is_of_node(fwnode)) {
527 		strscpy(led_classdev_name, to_of_node(fwnode)->name,
528 			LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
529 	} else
530 		return -EINVAL;
531 
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_compose_name);
535 
536 enum led_default_state led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
537 {
538 	const char *state = NULL;
539 
540 	if (!fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "default-state", &state)) {
541 		if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
542 			return LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP;
543 		if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
544 			return LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON;
545 	}
546 
547 	return LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF;
548 }
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_default_state_get);
550