xref: /linux/drivers/leds/led-core.c (revision b4db9f840283caca0d904436f187ef56a9126eaa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LED Class Core
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005-2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/leds.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/property.h>
17 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
20 #include "leds.h"
21 
22 DECLARE_RWSEM(leds_list_lock);
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list_lock);
24 
25 LIST_HEAD(leds_list);
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list);
27 
28 const char * const led_colors[LED_COLOR_ID_MAX] = {
29 	[LED_COLOR_ID_WHITE] = "white",
30 	[LED_COLOR_ID_RED] = "red",
31 	[LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN] = "green",
32 	[LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE] = "blue",
33 	[LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER] = "amber",
34 	[LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET] = "violet",
35 	[LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW] = "yellow",
36 	[LED_COLOR_ID_IR] = "ir",
37 	[LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI] = "multicolor",
38 	[LED_COLOR_ID_RGB] = "rgb",
39 	[LED_COLOR_ID_PURPLE] = "purple",
40 	[LED_COLOR_ID_ORANGE] = "orange",
41 	[LED_COLOR_ID_PINK] = "pink",
42 	[LED_COLOR_ID_CYAN] = "cyan",
43 	[LED_COLOR_ID_LIME] = "lime",
44 };
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_colors);
46 
47 static int __led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
48 {
49 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_set)
50 		return -ENOTSUPP;
51 
52 	led_cdev->brightness_set(led_cdev, value);
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static int __led_set_brightness_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
58 {
59 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking)
60 		return -ENOTSUPP;
61 
62 	return led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking(led_cdev, value);
63 }
64 
65 static void led_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)
66 {
67 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = from_timer(led_cdev, t, blink_timer);
68 	unsigned long brightness;
69 	unsigned long delay;
70 
71 	if (!led_cdev->blink_delay_on || !led_cdev->blink_delay_off) {
72 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
73 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
74 		return;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
78 			       &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
79 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev);
84 	if (!brightness) {
85 		/* Time to switch the LED on. */
86 		if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE,
87 					&led_cdev->work_flags))
88 			brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness;
89 		else
90 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
91 		delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_on;
92 	} else {
93 		/* Store the current brightness value to be able
94 		 * to restore it when the delay_off period is over.
95 		 */
96 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = brightness;
97 		brightness = LED_OFF;
98 		delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_off;
99 	}
100 
101 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
102 
103 	/* Return in next iteration if led is in one-shot mode and we are in
104 	 * the final blink state so that the led is toggled each delay_on +
105 	 * delay_off milliseconds in worst case.
106 	 */
107 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
108 		if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
109 			if (brightness)
110 				set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
111 					&led_cdev->work_flags);
112 		} else {
113 			if (!brightness)
114 				set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
115 					&led_cdev->work_flags);
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
120 }
121 
122 static void set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
123 						  unsigned int value)
124 {
125 	int ret = 0;
126 
127 	ret = __led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value);
128 	if (ret == -ENOTSUPP)
129 		ret = __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, value);
130 	if (ret < 0 &&
131 	    /* LED HW might have been unplugged, therefore don't warn */
132 	    !(ret == -ENODEV && (led_cdev->flags & LED_UNREGISTERING) &&
133 	    (led_cdev->flags & LED_HW_PLUGGABLE)))
134 		dev_err(led_cdev->dev,
135 			"Setting an LED's brightness failed (%d)\n", ret);
136 }
137 
138 static void set_brightness_delayed(struct work_struct *ws)
139 {
140 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev =
141 		container_of(ws, struct led_classdev, set_brightness_work);
142 
143 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
144 		led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev);
145 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags);
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Triggers may call led_set_brightness(LED_OFF),
150 	 * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) in quick succession to disable blinking
151 	 * and turn the LED on. Both actions may have been scheduled to run
152 	 * before this work item runs once. To make sure this works properly
153 	 * handle LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF first.
154 	 */
155 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags))
156 		set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
157 
158 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags))
159 		set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, led_cdev->delayed_set_value);
160 
161 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
162 		unsigned long delay_on = led_cdev->delayed_delay_on;
163 		unsigned long delay_off = led_cdev->delayed_delay_off;
164 
165 		led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 static void led_set_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
170 				   unsigned long delay_on,
171 				   unsigned long delay_off)
172 {
173 	int current_brightness;
174 
175 	current_brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev);
176 	if (current_brightness)
177 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = current_brightness;
178 	if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness)
179 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness;
180 
181 	led_cdev->blink_delay_on = delay_on;
182 	led_cdev->blink_delay_off = delay_off;
183 
184 	/* never on - just set to off */
185 	if (!delay_on) {
186 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
187 		return;
188 	}
189 
190 	/* never off - just set to brightness */
191 	if (!delay_off) {
192 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev,
193 					   led_cdev->blink_brightness);
194 		return;
195 	}
196 
197 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
198 	mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + 1);
199 }
200 
201 
202 static void led_blink_setup(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
203 		     unsigned long *delay_on,
204 		     unsigned long *delay_off)
205 {
206 	if (!test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) &&
207 	    led_cdev->blink_set &&
208 	    !led_cdev->blink_set(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off))
209 		return;
210 
211 	/* blink with 1 Hz as default if nothing specified */
212 	if (!*delay_on && !*delay_off)
213 		*delay_on = *delay_off = 500;
214 
215 	led_set_software_blink(led_cdev, *delay_on, *delay_off);
216 }
217 
218 void led_init_core(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
219 {
220 	INIT_WORK(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work, set_brightness_delayed);
221 
222 	timer_setup(&led_cdev->blink_timer, led_timer_function, 0);
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_core);
225 
226 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
227 		   unsigned long *delay_on,
228 		   unsigned long *delay_off)
229 {
230 	del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer);
231 
232 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
233 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
234 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags);
235 
236 	led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set);
239 
240 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
241 			   unsigned long *delay_on,
242 			   unsigned long *delay_off,
243 			   int invert)
244 {
245 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) &&
246 	     timer_pending(&led_cdev->blink_timer))
247 		return;
248 
249 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
250 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags);
251 
252 	if (invert)
253 		set_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
254 	else
255 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
256 
257 	led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_oneshot);
260 
261 void led_blink_set_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on,
262 			   unsigned long delay_off)
263 {
264 	/* If necessary delegate to a work queue task. */
265 	if (led_cdev->blink_set && led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) {
266 		led_cdev->delayed_delay_on = delay_on;
267 		led_cdev->delayed_delay_off = delay_off;
268 		set_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags);
269 		schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
270 		return;
271 	}
272 
273 	led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off);
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_nosleep);
276 
277 void led_stop_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
278 {
279 	del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer);
280 	led_cdev->blink_delay_on = 0;
281 	led_cdev->blink_delay_off = 0;
282 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_stop_software_blink);
285 
286 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness)
287 {
288 	/*
289 	 * If software blink is active, delay brightness setting
290 	 * until the next timer tick.
291 	 */
292 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
293 		/*
294 		 * If we need to disable soft blinking delegate this to the
295 		 * work queue task to avoid problems in case we are called
296 		 * from hard irq context.
297 		 */
298 		if (!brightness) {
299 			set_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags);
300 			schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
301 		} else {
302 			set_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE,
303 				&led_cdev->work_flags);
304 			led_cdev->new_blink_brightness = brightness;
305 		}
306 		return;
307 	}
308 
309 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness);
312 
313 void led_set_brightness_nopm(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
314 {
315 	/* Use brightness_set op if available, it is guaranteed not to sleep */
316 	if (!__led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value))
317 		return;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Brightness setting can sleep, delegate it to a work queue task.
321 	 * value 0 / LED_OFF is special, since it also disables hw-blinking
322 	 * (sw-blink disable is handled in led_set_brightness()).
323 	 * To avoid a hw-blink-disable getting lost when a second brightness
324 	 * change is done immediately afterwards (before the work runs),
325 	 * it uses a separate work_flag.
326 	 */
327 	if (value) {
328 		led_cdev->delayed_set_value = value;
329 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags);
330 	} else {
331 		clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags);
332 		clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags);
333 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags);
334 	}
335 
336 	schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nopm);
339 
340 void led_set_brightness_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
341 {
342 	led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness);
343 
344 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED)
345 		return;
346 
347 	led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nosleep);
350 
351 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
352 {
353 	if (led_cdev->blink_delay_on || led_cdev->blink_delay_off)
354 		return -EBUSY;
355 
356 	led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness);
357 
358 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED)
359 		return 0;
360 
361 	return __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_sync);
364 
365 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
366 {
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	if (led_cdev->brightness_get) {
370 		ret = led_cdev->brightness_get(led_cdev);
371 		if (ret < 0)
372 			return ret;
373 
374 		led_cdev->brightness = ret;
375 	}
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_update_brightness);
380 
381 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size)
382 {
383 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = led_cdev->dev->fwnode;
384 	u32 *pattern;
385 	int count;
386 
387 	count = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "led-pattern");
388 	if (count < 0)
389 		return NULL;
390 
391 	pattern = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*pattern), GFP_KERNEL);
392 	if (!pattern)
393 		return NULL;
394 
395 	if (fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "led-pattern", pattern, count)) {
396 		kfree(pattern);
397 		return NULL;
398 	}
399 
400 	*size = count;
401 
402 	return pattern;
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_default_pattern);
405 
406 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */
407 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
408 {
409 	lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access);
410 
411 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
412 }
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_disable);
414 
415 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */
416 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
417 {
418 	lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access);
419 
420 	led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_enable);
423 
424 static void led_parse_fwnode_props(struct device *dev,
425 				   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
426 				   struct led_properties *props)
427 {
428 	int ret;
429 
430 	if (!fwnode)
431 		return;
432 
433 	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "label")) {
434 		ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "label", &props->label);
435 		if (ret)
436 			dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'label' property (%d)\n", ret);
437 		return;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "color")) {
441 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "color", &props->color);
442 		if (ret)
443 			dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'color' property (%d)\n", ret);
444 		else if (props->color >= LED_COLOR_ID_MAX)
445 			dev_err(dev, "LED color identifier out of range\n");
446 		else
447 			props->color_present = true;
448 	}
449 
450 
451 	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function"))
452 		return;
453 
454 	ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "function", &props->function);
455 	if (ret) {
456 		dev_err(dev,
457 			"Error parsing 'function' property (%d)\n",
458 			ret);
459 	}
460 
461 	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function-enumerator"))
462 		return;
463 
464 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "function-enumerator",
465 				       &props->func_enum);
466 	if (ret) {
467 		dev_err(dev,
468 			"Error parsing 'function-enumerator' property (%d)\n",
469 			ret);
470 	} else {
471 		props->func_enum_present = true;
472 	}
473 }
474 
475 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
476 		     char *led_classdev_name)
477 {
478 	struct led_properties props = {};
479 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = init_data->fwnode;
480 	const char *devicename = init_data->devicename;
481 
482 	if (!led_classdev_name)
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 
485 	led_parse_fwnode_props(dev, fwnode, &props);
486 
487 	if (props.label) {
488 		/*
489 		 * If init_data.devicename is NULL, then it indicates that
490 		 * DT label should be used as-is for LED class device name.
491 		 * Otherwise the label is prepended with devicename to compose
492 		 * the final LED class device name.
493 		 */
494 		if (!devicename) {
495 			strscpy(led_classdev_name, props.label,
496 				LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
497 		} else {
498 			snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
499 				 devicename, props.label);
500 		}
501 	} else if (props.function || props.color_present) {
502 		char tmp_buf[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
503 
504 		if (props.func_enum_present) {
505 			snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s-%d",
506 				 props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "",
507 				 props.function ?: "", props.func_enum);
508 		} else {
509 			snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
510 				 props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "",
511 				 props.function ?: "");
512 		}
513 		if (init_data->devname_mandatory) {
514 			snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
515 				 devicename, tmp_buf);
516 		} else {
517 			strscpy(led_classdev_name, tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
518 
519 		}
520 	} else if (init_data->default_label) {
521 		if (!devicename) {
522 			dev_err(dev, "Legacy LED naming requires devicename segment");
523 			return -EINVAL;
524 		}
525 		snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
526 			 devicename, init_data->default_label);
527 	} else if (is_of_node(fwnode)) {
528 		strscpy(led_classdev_name, to_of_node(fwnode)->name,
529 			LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
530 	} else
531 		return -EINVAL;
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_compose_name);
536 
537 enum led_default_state led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
538 {
539 	const char *state = NULL;
540 
541 	if (!fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "default-state", &state)) {
542 		if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
543 			return LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP;
544 		if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
545 			return LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON;
546 	}
547 
548 	return LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF;
549 }
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_default_state_get);
551