xref: /linux/drivers/leds/led-core.c (revision 7a75c6c23a2ea8dd22d90805b3a42bd65c53830e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LED Class Core
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005-2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  *
7  * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
12 #include <linux/leds.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
21 #include "leds.h"
22 
23 DECLARE_RWSEM(leds_list_lock);
24 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list_lock);
25 
26 LIST_HEAD(leds_list);
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list);
28 
29 static const char * const led_colors[LED_COLOR_ID_MAX] = {
30 	[LED_COLOR_ID_WHITE] = "white",
31 	[LED_COLOR_ID_RED] = "red",
32 	[LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN] = "green",
33 	[LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE] = "blue",
34 	[LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER] = "amber",
35 	[LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET] = "violet",
36 	[LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW] = "yellow",
37 	[LED_COLOR_ID_IR] = "ir",
38 	[LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI] = "multicolor",
39 	[LED_COLOR_ID_RGB] = "rgb",
40 	[LED_COLOR_ID_PURPLE] = "purple",
41 	[LED_COLOR_ID_ORANGE] = "orange",
42 	[LED_COLOR_ID_PINK] = "pink",
43 	[LED_COLOR_ID_CYAN] = "cyan",
44 	[LED_COLOR_ID_LIME] = "lime",
45 };
46 
47 static int __led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
48 {
49 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_set)
50 		return -ENOTSUPP;
51 
52 	led_cdev->brightness_set(led_cdev, value);
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static int __led_set_brightness_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
58 {
59 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking)
60 		return -ENOTSUPP;
61 
62 	return led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking(led_cdev, value);
63 }
64 
65 static void led_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)
66 {
67 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = from_timer(led_cdev, t, blink_timer);
68 	unsigned long brightness;
69 	unsigned long delay;
70 
71 	if (!led_cdev->blink_delay_on || !led_cdev->blink_delay_off) {
72 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
73 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
74 		return;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
78 			       &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
79 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev);
84 	if (!brightness) {
85 		/* Time to switch the LED on. */
86 		if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE,
87 					&led_cdev->work_flags))
88 			brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness;
89 		else
90 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
91 		delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_on;
92 	} else {
93 		/* Store the current brightness value to be able
94 		 * to restore it when the delay_off period is over.
95 		 */
96 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = brightness;
97 		brightness = LED_OFF;
98 		delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_off;
99 	}
100 
101 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
102 
103 	/* Return in next iteration if led is in one-shot mode and we are in
104 	 * the final blink state so that the led is toggled each delay_on +
105 	 * delay_off milliseconds in worst case.
106 	 */
107 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
108 		if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
109 			if (brightness)
110 				set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
111 					&led_cdev->work_flags);
112 		} else {
113 			if (!brightness)
114 				set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP,
115 					&led_cdev->work_flags);
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
120 }
121 
122 static void set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
123 						  unsigned int value)
124 {
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	ret = __led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value);
128 	if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) {
129 		ret = __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, value);
130 		if (ret == -ENOTSUPP)
131 			/* No back-end support to set a fixed brightness value */
132 			return;
133 	}
134 
135 	/* LED HW might have been unplugged, therefore don't warn */
136 	if (ret == -ENODEV && led_cdev->flags & LED_UNREGISTERING &&
137 	    led_cdev->flags & LED_HW_PLUGGABLE)
138 		return;
139 
140 	if (ret < 0)
141 		dev_err(led_cdev->dev,
142 			"Setting an LED's brightness failed (%d)\n", ret);
143 }
144 
145 static void set_brightness_delayed(struct work_struct *ws)
146 {
147 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev =
148 		container_of(ws, struct led_classdev, set_brightness_work);
149 
150 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
151 		led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev);
152 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags);
153 	}
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Triggers may call led_set_brightness(LED_OFF),
157 	 * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) in quick succession to disable blinking
158 	 * and turn the LED on. Both actions may have been scheduled to run
159 	 * before this work item runs once. To make sure this works properly
160 	 * handle LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF first.
161 	 */
162 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags))
163 		set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
164 
165 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags))
166 		set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, led_cdev->delayed_set_value);
167 
168 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
169 		unsigned long delay_on = led_cdev->delayed_delay_on;
170 		unsigned long delay_off = led_cdev->delayed_delay_off;
171 
172 		led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off);
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 static void led_set_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
177 				   unsigned long delay_on,
178 				   unsigned long delay_off)
179 {
180 	int current_brightness;
181 
182 	current_brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev);
183 	if (current_brightness)
184 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = current_brightness;
185 	if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness)
186 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness;
187 
188 	led_cdev->blink_delay_on = delay_on;
189 	led_cdev->blink_delay_off = delay_off;
190 
191 	/* never on - just set to off */
192 	if (!delay_on) {
193 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
194 		return;
195 	}
196 
197 	/* never off - just set to brightness */
198 	if (!delay_off) {
199 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev,
200 					   led_cdev->blink_brightness);
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
205 	mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + 1);
206 }
207 
208 
209 static void led_blink_setup(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
210 		     unsigned long *delay_on,
211 		     unsigned long *delay_off)
212 {
213 	if (!test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) &&
214 	    led_cdev->blink_set &&
215 	    !led_cdev->blink_set(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off))
216 		return;
217 
218 	/* blink with 1 Hz as default if nothing specified */
219 	if (!*delay_on && !*delay_off)
220 		*delay_on = *delay_off = 500;
221 
222 	led_set_software_blink(led_cdev, *delay_on, *delay_off);
223 }
224 
225 void led_init_core(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
226 {
227 	INIT_WORK(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work, set_brightness_delayed);
228 
229 	timer_setup(&led_cdev->blink_timer, led_timer_function, 0);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_core);
232 
233 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
234 		   unsigned long *delay_on,
235 		   unsigned long *delay_off)
236 {
237 	del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer);
238 
239 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
240 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
241 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags);
242 
243 	led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set);
246 
247 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
248 			   unsigned long *delay_on,
249 			   unsigned long *delay_off,
250 			   int invert)
251 {
252 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) &&
253 	     timer_pending(&led_cdev->blink_timer))
254 		return;
255 
256 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
257 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags);
258 
259 	if (invert)
260 		set_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
261 	else
262 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags);
263 
264 	led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off);
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_oneshot);
267 
268 void led_blink_set_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on,
269 			   unsigned long delay_off)
270 {
271 	/* If necessary delegate to a work queue task. */
272 	if (led_cdev->blink_set && led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) {
273 		led_cdev->delayed_delay_on = delay_on;
274 		led_cdev->delayed_delay_off = delay_off;
275 		set_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags);
276 		schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off);
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_nosleep);
283 
284 void led_stop_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
285 {
286 	del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer);
287 	led_cdev->blink_delay_on = 0;
288 	led_cdev->blink_delay_off = 0;
289 	clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_stop_software_blink);
292 
293 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness)
294 {
295 	/*
296 	 * If software blink is active, delay brightness setting
297 	 * until the next timer tick.
298 	 */
299 	if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags)) {
300 		/*
301 		 * If we need to disable soft blinking delegate this to the
302 		 * work queue task to avoid problems in case we are called
303 		 * from hard irq context.
304 		 */
305 		if (!brightness) {
306 			set_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags);
307 			schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
308 		} else {
309 			set_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE,
310 				&led_cdev->work_flags);
311 			led_cdev->new_blink_brightness = brightness;
312 		}
313 		return;
314 	}
315 
316 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness);
319 
320 void led_set_brightness_nopm(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
321 {
322 	/* Use brightness_set op if available, it is guaranteed not to sleep */
323 	if (!__led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value))
324 		return;
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Brightness setting can sleep, delegate it to a work queue task.
328 	 * value 0 / LED_OFF is special, since it also disables hw-blinking
329 	 * (sw-blink disable is handled in led_set_brightness()).
330 	 * To avoid a hw-blink-disable getting lost when a second brightness
331 	 * change is done immediately afterwards (before the work runs),
332 	 * it uses a separate work_flag.
333 	 */
334 	if (value) {
335 		led_cdev->delayed_set_value = value;
336 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags);
337 	} else {
338 		clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags);
339 		clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags);
340 		set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags);
341 	}
342 
343 	schedule_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
344 }
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nopm);
346 
347 void led_set_brightness_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
348 {
349 	led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness);
350 
351 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED)
352 		return;
353 
354 	led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nosleep);
357 
358 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value)
359 {
360 	if (led_cdev->blink_delay_on || led_cdev->blink_delay_off)
361 		return -EBUSY;
362 
363 	led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness);
364 
365 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED)
366 		return 0;
367 
368 	return __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_sync);
371 
372 /*
373  * This is a led-core function because just like led_set_brightness()
374  * it is used in the kernel by e.g. triggers.
375  */
376 void led_mc_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
377 			   unsigned int *intensity_value, unsigned int num_colors,
378 			   unsigned int brightness)
379 {
380 	struct led_classdev_mc *mcled_cdev;
381 	unsigned int i;
382 
383 	if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_MULTI_COLOR)) {
384 		dev_err_once(led_cdev->dev, "error not a multi-color LED\n");
385 		return;
386 	}
387 
388 	mcled_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(led_cdev);
389 	if (num_colors != mcled_cdev->num_colors) {
390 		dev_err_once(led_cdev->dev, "error num_colors mismatch %u != %u\n",
391 			     num_colors, mcled_cdev->num_colors);
392 		return;
393 	}
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i < mcled_cdev->num_colors; i++)
396 		mcled_cdev->subled_info[i].intensity = intensity_value[i];
397 
398 	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, brightness);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_mc_set_brightness);
401 
402 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
403 {
404 	int ret;
405 
406 	if (led_cdev->brightness_get) {
407 		ret = led_cdev->brightness_get(led_cdev);
408 		if (ret < 0)
409 			return ret;
410 
411 		led_cdev->brightness = ret;
412 	}
413 
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_update_brightness);
417 
418 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size)
419 {
420 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = led_cdev->dev->fwnode;
421 	u32 *pattern;
422 	int count;
423 
424 	count = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "led-pattern");
425 	if (count < 0)
426 		return NULL;
427 
428 	pattern = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*pattern), GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (!pattern)
430 		return NULL;
431 
432 	if (fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "led-pattern", pattern, count)) {
433 		kfree(pattern);
434 		return NULL;
435 	}
436 
437 	*size = count;
438 
439 	return pattern;
440 }
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_default_pattern);
442 
443 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */
444 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
445 {
446 	lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access);
447 
448 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
449 }
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_disable);
451 
452 /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */
453 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
454 {
455 	lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access);
456 
457 	led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_enable);
460 
461 static void led_parse_fwnode_props(struct device *dev,
462 				   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
463 				   struct led_properties *props)
464 {
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	if (!fwnode)
468 		return;
469 
470 	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "label")) {
471 		ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "label", &props->label);
472 		if (ret)
473 			dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'label' property (%d)\n", ret);
474 		return;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "color")) {
478 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "color", &props->color);
479 		if (ret)
480 			dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'color' property (%d)\n", ret);
481 		else if (props->color >= LED_COLOR_ID_MAX)
482 			dev_err(dev, "LED color identifier out of range\n");
483 		else
484 			props->color_present = true;
485 	}
486 
487 
488 	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function"))
489 		return;
490 
491 	ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "function", &props->function);
492 	if (ret) {
493 		dev_err(dev,
494 			"Error parsing 'function' property (%d)\n",
495 			ret);
496 	}
497 
498 	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function-enumerator"))
499 		return;
500 
501 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "function-enumerator",
502 				       &props->func_enum);
503 	if (ret) {
504 		dev_err(dev,
505 			"Error parsing 'function-enumerator' property (%d)\n",
506 			ret);
507 	} else {
508 		props->func_enum_present = true;
509 	}
510 }
511 
512 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
513 		     char *led_classdev_name)
514 {
515 	struct led_properties props = {};
516 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = init_data->fwnode;
517 	const char *devicename = init_data->devicename;
518 
519 	if (!led_classdev_name)
520 		return -EINVAL;
521 
522 	led_parse_fwnode_props(dev, fwnode, &props);
523 
524 	if (props.label) {
525 		/*
526 		 * If init_data.devicename is NULL, then it indicates that
527 		 * DT label should be used as-is for LED class device name.
528 		 * Otherwise the label is prepended with devicename to compose
529 		 * the final LED class device name.
530 		 */
531 		if (!devicename) {
532 			strscpy(led_classdev_name, props.label,
533 				LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
534 		} else {
535 			snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
536 				 devicename, props.label);
537 		}
538 	} else if (props.function || props.color_present) {
539 		char tmp_buf[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
540 
541 		if (props.func_enum_present) {
542 			snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s-%d",
543 				 props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "",
544 				 props.function ?: "", props.func_enum);
545 		} else {
546 			snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
547 				 props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "",
548 				 props.function ?: "");
549 		}
550 		if (init_data->devname_mandatory) {
551 			snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
552 				 devicename, tmp_buf);
553 		} else {
554 			strscpy(led_classdev_name, tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
555 
556 		}
557 	} else if (init_data->default_label) {
558 		if (!devicename) {
559 			dev_err(dev, "Legacy LED naming requires devicename segment");
560 			return -EINVAL;
561 		}
562 		snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s",
563 			 devicename, init_data->default_label);
564 	} else if (is_of_node(fwnode)) {
565 		strscpy(led_classdev_name, to_of_node(fwnode)->name,
566 			LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE);
567 	} else
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_compose_name);
573 
574 const char *led_get_color_name(u8 color_id)
575 {
576 	if (color_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(led_colors))
577 		return NULL;
578 
579 	return led_colors[color_id];
580 }
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_color_name);
582 
583 enum led_default_state led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
584 {
585 	const char *state = NULL;
586 
587 	if (!fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "default-state", &state)) {
588 		if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
589 			return LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP;
590 		if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
591 			return LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON;
592 	}
593 
594 	return LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF;
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_default_state_get);
597