xref: /linux/drivers/leds/led-class.c (revision e5e95a7639ed5f7dc3e404858ad7910de5fa2057)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LED Class Core
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 John Lenz <lenz@cs.wisc.edu>
6  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/ctype.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/leds.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include "leds.h"
24 
25 static struct class *leds_class;
26 
27 static ssize_t brightness_show(struct device *dev,
28 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
29 {
30 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
31 
32 	/* no lock needed for this */
33 	led_update_brightness(led_cdev);
34 
35 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", led_cdev->brightness);
36 }
37 
38 static ssize_t brightness_store(struct device *dev,
39 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
40 {
41 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
42 	unsigned long state;
43 	ssize_t ret;
44 
45 	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
46 
47 	if (led_sysfs_is_disabled(led_cdev)) {
48 		ret = -EBUSY;
49 		goto unlock;
50 	}
51 
52 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
53 	if (ret)
54 		goto unlock;
55 
56 	if (state == LED_OFF)
57 		led_trigger_remove(led_cdev);
58 	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, state);
59 	flush_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
60 
61 	ret = size;
62 unlock:
63 	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(brightness);
67 
68 static ssize_t max_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
69 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
70 {
71 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
72 
73 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", led_cdev->max_brightness);
74 }
75 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_brightness);
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
78 static BIN_ATTR(trigger, 0644, led_trigger_read, led_trigger_write, 0);
79 static struct bin_attribute *led_trigger_bin_attrs[] = {
80 	&bin_attr_trigger,
81 	NULL,
82 };
83 static const struct attribute_group led_trigger_group = {
84 	.bin_attrs = led_trigger_bin_attrs,
85 };
86 #endif
87 
88 static struct attribute *led_class_attrs[] = {
89 	&dev_attr_brightness.attr,
90 	&dev_attr_max_brightness.attr,
91 	NULL,
92 };
93 
94 static const struct attribute_group led_group = {
95 	.attrs = led_class_attrs,
96 };
97 
98 static const struct attribute_group *led_groups[] = {
99 	&led_group,
100 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
101 	&led_trigger_group,
102 #endif
103 	NULL,
104 };
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
107 static ssize_t brightness_hw_changed_show(struct device *dev,
108 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
109 {
110 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
111 
112 	if (led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed == -1)
113 		return -ENODATA;
114 
115 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed);
116 }
117 
118 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(brightness_hw_changed);
119 
120 static int led_add_brightness_hw_changed(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
121 {
122 	struct device *dev = led_cdev->dev;
123 	int ret;
124 
125 	ret = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_brightness_hw_changed);
126 	if (ret) {
127 		dev_err(dev, "Error creating brightness_hw_changed\n");
128 		return ret;
129 	}
130 
131 	led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed_kn =
132 		sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, "brightness_hw_changed");
133 	if (!led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed_kn) {
134 		dev_err(dev, "Error getting brightness_hw_changed kn\n");
135 		device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_brightness_hw_changed);
136 		return -ENXIO;
137 	}
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static void led_remove_brightness_hw_changed(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
143 {
144 	sysfs_put(led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed_kn);
145 	device_remove_file(led_cdev->dev, &dev_attr_brightness_hw_changed);
146 }
147 
148 void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
149 					       enum led_brightness brightness)
150 {
151 	if (WARN_ON(!led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed_kn))
152 		return;
153 
154 	led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed = brightness;
155 	sysfs_notify_dirent(led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed_kn);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed);
158 #else
159 static int led_add_brightness_hw_changed(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
160 {
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 static void led_remove_brightness_hw_changed(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
164 {
165 }
166 #endif
167 
168 /**
169  * led_classdev_suspend - suspend an led_classdev.
170  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev to suspend.
171  */
172 void led_classdev_suspend(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
173 {
174 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_SUSPENDED;
175 	led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, 0);
176 	flush_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_suspend);
179 
180 /**
181  * led_classdev_resume - resume an led_classdev.
182  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev to resume.
183  */
184 void led_classdev_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
185 {
186 	led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
187 
188 	if (led_cdev->flash_resume)
189 		led_cdev->flash_resume(led_cdev);
190 
191 	led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SUSPENDED;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_resume);
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
196 static int led_suspend(struct device *dev)
197 {
198 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
199 
200 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME)
201 		led_classdev_suspend(led_cdev);
202 
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static int led_resume(struct device *dev)
207 {
208 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
209 
210 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME)
211 		led_classdev_resume(led_cdev);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 #endif
216 
217 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(leds_class_dev_pm_ops, led_suspend, led_resume);
218 
219 /**
220  * of_led_get() - request a LED device via the LED framework
221  * @np: device node to get the LED device from
222  * @index: the index of the LED
223  *
224  * Returns the LED device parsed from the phandle specified in the "leds"
225  * property of a device tree node or a negative error-code on failure.
226  */
227 struct led_classdev *of_led_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
228 {
229 	struct device *led_dev;
230 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
231 	struct device_node *led_node;
232 
233 	led_node = of_parse_phandle(np, "leds", index);
234 	if (!led_node)
235 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
236 
237 	led_dev = class_find_device_by_of_node(leds_class, led_node);
238 	of_node_put(led_node);
239 
240 	if (!led_dev)
241 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
242 
243 	led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(led_dev);
244 
245 	if (!try_module_get(led_cdev->dev->parent->driver->owner))
246 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
247 
248 	return led_cdev;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_led_get);
251 
252 /**
253  * led_put() - release a LED device
254  * @led_cdev: LED device
255  */
256 void led_put(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
257 {
258 	module_put(led_cdev->dev->parent->driver->owner);
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_put);
261 
262 static void devm_led_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
263 {
264 	struct led_classdev **p = res;
265 
266 	led_put(*p);
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * devm_of_led_get - Resource-managed request of a LED device
271  * @dev:	LED consumer
272  * @index:	index of the LED to obtain in the consumer
273  *
274  * The device node of the device is parse to find the request LED device.
275  * The LED device returned from this function is automatically released
276  * on driver detach.
277  *
278  * @return a pointer to a LED device or ERR_PTR(errno) on failure.
279  */
280 struct led_classdev *__must_check devm_of_led_get(struct device *dev,
281 						  int index)
282 {
283 	struct led_classdev *led;
284 	struct led_classdev **dr;
285 
286 	if (!dev)
287 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
288 
289 	/* Not using device tree? */
290 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !dev->of_node)
291 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
292 
293 	led = of_led_get(dev->of_node, index);
294 	if (IS_ERR(led))
295 		return led;
296 
297 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_led_release, sizeof(struct led_classdev *),
298 			  GFP_KERNEL);
299 	if (!dr) {
300 		led_put(led);
301 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
302 	}
303 
304 	*dr = led;
305 	devres_add(dev, dr);
306 
307 	return led;
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_led_get);
310 
311 static int led_classdev_next_name(const char *init_name, char *name,
312 				  size_t len)
313 {
314 	unsigned int i = 0;
315 	int ret = 0;
316 	struct device *dev;
317 
318 	strlcpy(name, init_name, len);
319 
320 	while ((ret < len) &&
321 	       (dev = class_find_device_by_name(leds_class, name))) {
322 		put_device(dev);
323 		ret = snprintf(name, len, "%s_%u", init_name, ++i);
324 	}
325 
326 	if (ret >= len)
327 		return -ENOMEM;
328 
329 	return i;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * led_classdev_register_ext - register a new object of led_classdev class
334  *			       with init data.
335  *
336  * @parent: parent of LED device
337  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device.
338  * @init_data: LED class device initialization data
339  */
340 int led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
341 			      struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
342 			      struct led_init_data *init_data)
343 {
344 	char composed_name[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
345 	char final_name[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
346 	const char *proposed_name = composed_name;
347 	int ret;
348 
349 	if (init_data) {
350 		if (init_data->devname_mandatory && !init_data->devicename) {
351 			dev_err(parent, "Mandatory device name is missing");
352 			return -EINVAL;
353 		}
354 		ret = led_compose_name(parent, init_data, composed_name);
355 		if (ret < 0)
356 			return ret;
357 
358 		if (init_data->fwnode)
359 			fwnode_property_read_string(init_data->fwnode,
360 				"linux,default-trigger",
361 				&led_cdev->default_trigger);
362 	} else {
363 		proposed_name = led_cdev->name;
364 	}
365 
366 	ret = led_classdev_next_name(proposed_name, final_name, sizeof(final_name));
367 	if (ret < 0)
368 		return ret;
369 
370 	mutex_init(&led_cdev->led_access);
371 	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
372 	led_cdev->dev = device_create_with_groups(leds_class, parent, 0,
373 				led_cdev, led_cdev->groups, "%s", final_name);
374 	if (IS_ERR(led_cdev->dev)) {
375 		mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
376 		return PTR_ERR(led_cdev->dev);
377 	}
378 	if (init_data && init_data->fwnode) {
379 		led_cdev->dev->fwnode = init_data->fwnode;
380 		led_cdev->dev->of_node = to_of_node(init_data->fwnode);
381 	}
382 
383 	if (ret)
384 		dev_warn(parent, "Led %s renamed to %s due to name collision",
385 				proposed_name, dev_name(led_cdev->dev));
386 
387 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_BRIGHT_HW_CHANGED) {
388 		ret = led_add_brightness_hw_changed(led_cdev);
389 		if (ret) {
390 			device_unregister(led_cdev->dev);
391 			led_cdev->dev = NULL;
392 			mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
393 			return ret;
394 		}
395 	}
396 
397 	led_cdev->work_flags = 0;
398 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
399 	init_rwsem(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
400 #endif
401 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
402 	led_cdev->brightness_hw_changed = -1;
403 #endif
404 	/* add to the list of leds */
405 	down_write(&leds_list_lock);
406 	list_add_tail(&led_cdev->node, &leds_list);
407 	up_write(&leds_list_lock);
408 
409 	if (!led_cdev->max_brightness)
410 		led_cdev->max_brightness = LED_FULL;
411 
412 	led_update_brightness(led_cdev);
413 
414 	led_init_core(led_cdev);
415 
416 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
417 	led_trigger_set_default(led_cdev);
418 #endif
419 
420 	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_access);
421 
422 	dev_dbg(parent, "Registered led device: %s\n",
423 			led_cdev->name);
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_register_ext);
428 
429 /**
430  * led_classdev_unregister - unregisters a object of led_properties class.
431  * @led_cdev: the led device to unregister
432  *
433  * Unregisters a previously registered via led_classdev_register object.
434  */
435 void led_classdev_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
436 {
437 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(led_cdev->dev))
438 		return;
439 
440 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
441 	down_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
442 	if (led_cdev->trigger)
443 		led_trigger_set(led_cdev, NULL);
444 	up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
445 #endif
446 
447 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_UNREGISTERING;
448 
449 	/* Stop blinking */
450 	led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev);
451 
452 	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
453 
454 	flush_work(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work);
455 
456 	if (led_cdev->flags & LED_BRIGHT_HW_CHANGED)
457 		led_remove_brightness_hw_changed(led_cdev);
458 
459 	device_unregister(led_cdev->dev);
460 
461 	down_write(&leds_list_lock);
462 	list_del(&led_cdev->node);
463 	up_write(&leds_list_lock);
464 
465 	mutex_destroy(&led_cdev->led_access);
466 }
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_unregister);
468 
469 static void devm_led_classdev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
470 {
471 	led_classdev_unregister(*(struct led_classdev **)res);
472 }
473 
474 /**
475  * devm_led_classdev_register_ext - resource managed led_classdev_register_ext()
476  *
477  * @parent: parent of LED device
478  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device.
479  * @init_data: LED class device initialization data
480  */
481 int devm_led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
482 				   struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
483 				   struct led_init_data *init_data)
484 {
485 	struct led_classdev **dr;
486 	int rc;
487 
488 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_led_classdev_release, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL);
489 	if (!dr)
490 		return -ENOMEM;
491 
492 	rc = led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, init_data);
493 	if (rc) {
494 		devres_free(dr);
495 		return rc;
496 	}
497 
498 	*dr = led_cdev;
499 	devres_add(parent, dr);
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_led_classdev_register_ext);
504 
505 static int devm_led_classdev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
506 {
507 	struct led_classdev **p = res;
508 
509 	if (WARN_ON(!p || !*p))
510 		return 0;
511 
512 	return *p == data;
513 }
514 
515 /**
516  * devm_led_classdev_unregister() - resource managed led_classdev_unregister()
517  * @parent: The device to unregister.
518  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device.
519  */
520 void devm_led_classdev_unregister(struct device *dev,
521 				  struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
522 {
523 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev,
524 			       devm_led_classdev_release,
525 			       devm_led_classdev_match, led_cdev));
526 }
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_led_classdev_unregister);
528 
529 static int __init leds_init(void)
530 {
531 	leds_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "leds");
532 	if (IS_ERR(leds_class))
533 		return PTR_ERR(leds_class);
534 	leds_class->pm = &leds_class_dev_pm_ops;
535 	leds_class->dev_groups = led_groups;
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static void __exit leds_exit(void)
540 {
541 	class_destroy(leds_class);
542 }
543 
544 subsys_initcall(leds_init);
545 module_exit(leds_exit);
546 
547 MODULE_AUTHOR("John Lenz, Richard Purdie");
548 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
549 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED Class Interface");
550