xref: /linux/drivers/leds/flash/leds-lm3601x.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Flash and torch driver for Texas Instruments LM3601X LED
3 // Flash driver chip family
4 // Copyright (C) 2018 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
5 
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/leds.h>
9 #include <linux/led-class-flash.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 
14 #define LM3601X_LED_IR		0x0
15 #define LM3601X_LED_TORCH	0x1
16 
17 /* Registers */
18 #define LM3601X_ENABLE_REG	0x01
19 #define LM3601X_CFG_REG		0x02
20 #define LM3601X_LED_FLASH_REG	0x03
21 #define LM3601X_LED_TORCH_REG	0x04
22 #define LM3601X_FLAGS_REG	0x05
23 #define LM3601X_DEV_ID_REG	0x06
24 
25 #define LM3601X_SW_RESET	BIT(7)
26 
27 /* Enable Mode bits */
28 #define LM3601X_MODE_STANDBY	0x00
29 #define LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV	BIT(0)
30 #define LM3601X_MODE_TORCH	BIT(1)
31 #define LM3601X_MODE_STROBE	(BIT(0) | BIT(1))
32 #define LM3601X_STRB_EN		BIT(2)
33 #define LM3601X_STRB_EDGE_TRIG	BIT(3)
34 #define LM3601X_IVFM_EN		BIT(4)
35 
36 #define LM36010_BOOST_LIMIT_28	BIT(5)
37 #define LM36010_BOOST_FREQ_4MHZ	BIT(6)
38 #define LM36010_BOOST_MODE_PASS	BIT(7)
39 
40 /* Flag Mask */
41 #define LM3601X_FLASH_TIME_OUT	BIT(0)
42 #define LM3601X_UVLO_FAULT	BIT(1)
43 #define LM3601X_THERM_SHUTDOWN	BIT(2)
44 #define LM3601X_THERM_CURR	BIT(3)
45 #define LM36010_CURR_LIMIT	BIT(4)
46 #define LM3601X_SHORT_FAULT	BIT(5)
47 #define LM3601X_IVFM_TRIP	BIT(6)
48 #define LM36010_OVP_FAULT	BIT(7)
49 
50 #define LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA	376000
51 #define LM3601X_MIN_TORCH_I_UA	2400
52 #define LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV	2965
53 
54 #define LM3601X_MAX_STROBE_I_UA	1500000
55 #define LM3601X_MIN_STROBE_I_UA	11000
56 #define LM3601X_STROBE_REG_DIV	11800
57 
58 #define LM3601X_TIMEOUT_MASK	0x1e
59 #define LM3601X_ENABLE_MASK	(LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV | LM3601X_MODE_TORCH)
60 
61 #define LM3601X_LOWER_STEP_US	40000
62 #define LM3601X_UPPER_STEP_US	200000
63 #define LM3601X_MIN_TIMEOUT_US	40000
64 #define LM3601X_MAX_TIMEOUT_US	1600000
65 #define LM3601X_TIMEOUT_XOVER_US 400000
66 
67 enum lm3601x_type {
68 	CHIP_LM36010 = 0,
69 	CHIP_LM36011,
70 };
71 
72 /**
73  * struct lm3601x_led - private lm3601x LED data
74  * @fled_cdev: flash LED class device pointer
75  * @client: Pointer to the I2C client
76  * @regmap: Devices register map
77  * @lock: Lock for reading/writing the device
78  * @flash_timeout: the timeout for the flash
79  * @last_flag: last known flags register value
80  * @torch_current_max: maximum current for the torch
81  * @flash_current_max: maximum current for the flash
82  * @max_flash_timeout: maximum timeout for the flash
83  * @led_mode: The mode to enable either IR or Torch
84  */
85 struct lm3601x_led {
86 	struct led_classdev_flash fled_cdev;
87 	struct i2c_client *client;
88 	struct regmap *regmap;
89 	struct mutex lock;
90 
91 	unsigned int flash_timeout;
92 	unsigned int last_flag;
93 
94 	u32 torch_current_max;
95 	u32 flash_current_max;
96 	u32 max_flash_timeout;
97 
98 	u32 led_mode;
99 };
100 
101 static const struct reg_default lm3601x_regmap_defs[] = {
102 	{ LM3601X_ENABLE_REG, 0x20 },
103 	{ LM3601X_CFG_REG, 0x15 },
104 	{ LM3601X_LED_FLASH_REG, 0x00 },
105 	{ LM3601X_LED_TORCH_REG, 0x00 },
106 };
107 
108 static bool lm3601x_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
109 {
110 	switch (reg) {
111 	case LM3601X_FLAGS_REG:
112 		return true;
113 	default:
114 		return false;
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 static const struct regmap_config lm3601x_regmap = {
119 	.reg_bits = 8,
120 	.val_bits = 8,
121 
122 	.max_register = LM3601X_DEV_ID_REG,
123 	.reg_defaults = lm3601x_regmap_defs,
124 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(lm3601x_regmap_defs),
125 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
126 	.volatile_reg = lm3601x_volatile_reg,
127 };
128 
129 static struct lm3601x_led *fled_cdev_to_led(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev)
130 {
131 	return container_of(fled_cdev, struct lm3601x_led, fled_cdev);
132 }
133 
134 static int lm3601x_read_faults(struct lm3601x_led *led)
135 {
136 	int flags_val;
137 	int ret;
138 
139 	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3601X_FLAGS_REG, &flags_val);
140 	if (ret < 0)
141 		return -EIO;
142 
143 	led->last_flag = 0;
144 
145 	if (flags_val & LM36010_OVP_FAULT)
146 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE;
147 
148 	if (flags_val & (LM3601X_THERM_SHUTDOWN | LM3601X_THERM_CURR))
149 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
150 
151 	if (flags_val & LM3601X_SHORT_FAULT)
152 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
153 
154 	if (flags_val & LM36010_CURR_LIMIT)
155 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT;
156 
157 	if (flags_val & LM3601X_UVLO_FAULT)
158 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE;
159 
160 	if (flags_val & LM3601X_IVFM_TRIP)
161 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE;
162 
163 	if (flags_val & LM3601X_THERM_SHUTDOWN)
164 		led->last_flag |= LED_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
165 
166 	return led->last_flag;
167 }
168 
169 static int lm3601x_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *cdev,
170 					enum led_brightness brightness)
171 {
172 	struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev = lcdev_to_flcdev(cdev);
173 	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
174 	int ret, led_mode_val;
175 
176 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
177 
178 	ret = lm3601x_read_faults(led);
179 	if (ret < 0)
180 		goto out;
181 
182 	if (led->led_mode == LM3601X_LED_TORCH)
183 		led_mode_val = LM3601X_MODE_TORCH;
184 	else
185 		led_mode_val = LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV;
186 
187 	if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
188 		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
189 					led_mode_val, LED_OFF);
190 		goto out;
191 	}
192 
193 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3601X_LED_TORCH_REG, brightness - 1);
194 	if (ret < 0)
195 		goto out;
196 
197 	ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
198 				LM3601X_MODE_TORCH | LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV,
199 				led_mode_val);
200 out:
201 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int lm3601x_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
206 				bool state)
207 {
208 	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
209 	int timeout_reg_val;
210 	int current_timeout;
211 	int ret;
212 
213 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
214 
215 	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3601X_CFG_REG, &current_timeout);
216 	if (ret < 0)
217 		goto out;
218 
219 	if (led->flash_timeout >= LM3601X_TIMEOUT_XOVER_US)
220 		timeout_reg_val = led->flash_timeout / LM3601X_UPPER_STEP_US + 0x07;
221 	else
222 		timeout_reg_val = led->flash_timeout / LM3601X_LOWER_STEP_US - 0x01;
223 
224 	if (led->flash_timeout != current_timeout)
225 		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_CFG_REG,
226 					LM3601X_TIMEOUT_MASK, timeout_reg_val);
227 
228 	if (state)
229 		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
230 					LM3601X_MODE_TORCH | LM3601X_MODE_IR_DRV,
231 					LM3601X_MODE_STROBE);
232 	else
233 		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
234 					LM3601X_MODE_STROBE, LED_OFF);
235 
236 	ret = lm3601x_read_faults(led);
237 out:
238 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 static int lm3601x_flash_brightness_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
243 					u32 brightness)
244 {
245 	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
246 	u8 brightness_val;
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
250 	ret = lm3601x_read_faults(led);
251 	if (ret < 0)
252 		goto out;
253 
254 	if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
255 		ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
256 					LM3601X_MODE_STROBE, LED_OFF);
257 		goto out;
258 	}
259 
260 	brightness_val = brightness / LM3601X_STROBE_REG_DIV;
261 
262 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3601X_LED_FLASH_REG, brightness_val);
263 out:
264 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 static int lm3601x_flash_timeout_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
269 				u32 timeout)
270 {
271 	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
272 
273 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
274 
275 	led->flash_timeout = timeout;
276 
277 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int lm3601x_strobe_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev, bool *state)
283 {
284 	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
285 	int strobe_state;
286 	int ret;
287 
288 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
289 
290 	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG, &strobe_state);
291 	if (ret < 0)
292 		goto out;
293 
294 	*state = strobe_state & LM3601X_MODE_STROBE;
295 
296 out:
297 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static int lm3601x_flash_fault_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled_cdev,
302 				u32 *fault)
303 {
304 	struct lm3601x_led *led = fled_cdev_to_led(fled_cdev);
305 
306 	lm3601x_read_faults(led);
307 
308 	*fault = led->last_flag;
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static const struct led_flash_ops flash_ops = {
314 	.flash_brightness_set	= lm3601x_flash_brightness_set,
315 	.strobe_set		= lm3601x_strobe_set,
316 	.strobe_get		= lm3601x_strobe_get,
317 	.timeout_set		= lm3601x_flash_timeout_set,
318 	.fault_get		= lm3601x_flash_fault_get,
319 };
320 
321 static int lm3601x_register_leds(struct lm3601x_led *led,
322 				 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
323 {
324 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
325 	struct led_flash_setting *setting;
326 	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
327 
328 	led->fled_cdev.ops = &flash_ops;
329 
330 	setting = &led->fled_cdev.timeout;
331 	setting->min = LM3601X_MIN_TIMEOUT_US;
332 	setting->max = led->max_flash_timeout;
333 	setting->step = LM3601X_LOWER_STEP_US;
334 	setting->val = led->max_flash_timeout;
335 
336 	setting = &led->fled_cdev.brightness;
337 	setting->min = LM3601X_MIN_STROBE_I_UA;
338 	setting->max = led->flash_current_max;
339 	setting->step = LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV;
340 	setting->val = led->flash_current_max;
341 
342 	led_cdev = &led->fled_cdev.led_cdev;
343 	led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking = lm3601x_brightness_set;
344 	led_cdev->max_brightness =
345 			DIV_ROUND_UP(led->torch_current_max - LM3601X_MIN_TORCH_I_UA + 1,
346 				     LM3601X_TORCH_REG_DIV);
347 	led_cdev->flags |= LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH;
348 
349 	init_data.fwnode = fwnode;
350 	init_data.devicename = led->client->name;
351 	init_data.default_label = (led->led_mode == LM3601X_LED_TORCH) ?
352 					"torch" : "infrared";
353 	return devm_led_classdev_flash_register_ext(&led->client->dev,
354 						&led->fled_cdev, &init_data);
355 }
356 
357 static int lm3601x_parse_node(struct lm3601x_led *led,
358 			      struct fwnode_handle **fwnode)
359 {
360 	struct fwnode_handle *child = NULL;
361 	int ret = -ENODEV;
362 
363 	child = device_get_next_child_node(&led->client->dev, child);
364 	if (!child) {
365 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "No LED Child node\n");
366 		return ret;
367 	}
368 
369 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &led->led_mode);
370 	if (ret) {
371 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "reg DT property missing\n");
372 		goto out_err;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (led->led_mode > LM3601X_LED_TORCH ||
376 	    led->led_mode < LM3601X_LED_IR) {
377 		dev_warn(&led->client->dev, "Invalid led mode requested\n");
378 		ret = -EINVAL;
379 		goto out_err;
380 	}
381 
382 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "led-max-microamp",
383 					&led->torch_current_max);
384 	if (ret) {
385 		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
386 			"led-max-microamp DT property missing\n");
387 		goto out_err;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (led->torch_current_max > LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA) {
391 		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
392 			 "Max torch current set too high (%d vs %d)\n",
393 			 led->torch_current_max,
394 			 LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA);
395 		led->torch_current_max = LM3601X_MAX_TORCH_I_UA;
396 	}
397 
398 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "flash-max-microamp",
399 				&led->flash_current_max);
400 	if (ret) {
401 		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
402 			 "flash-max-microamp DT property missing\n");
403 		goto out_err;
404 	}
405 
406 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "flash-max-timeout-us",
407 				&led->max_flash_timeout);
408 	if (ret) {
409 		dev_warn(&led->client->dev,
410 			 "flash-max-timeout-us DT property missing\n");
411 		goto out_err;
412 	}
413 
414 	*fwnode = child;
415 
416 out_err:
417 	fwnode_handle_put(child);
418 	return ret;
419 }
420 
421 static int lm3601x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
422 {
423 	struct lm3601x_led *led;
424 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
425 	int ret;
426 
427 	led = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*led), GFP_KERNEL);
428 	if (!led)
429 		return -ENOMEM;
430 
431 	led->client = client;
432 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, led);
433 
434 	ret = lm3601x_parse_node(led, &fwnode);
435 	if (ret)
436 		return -ENODEV;
437 
438 	led->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm3601x_regmap);
439 	if (IS_ERR(led->regmap)) {
440 		ret = PTR_ERR(led->regmap);
441 		dev_err(&client->dev,
442 			"Failed to allocate register map: %d\n", ret);
443 		return ret;
444 	}
445 
446 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3601X_DEV_ID_REG, LM3601X_SW_RESET);
447 	if (ret)
448 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the LED controller\n");
449 
450 	mutex_init(&led->lock);
451 
452 	return lm3601x_register_leds(led, fwnode);
453 }
454 
455 static void lm3601x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
456 {
457 	struct lm3601x_led *led = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
458 	int ret;
459 
460 	ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3601X_ENABLE_REG,
461 				 LM3601X_ENABLE_MASK, LM3601X_MODE_STANDBY);
462 	if (ret)
463 		dev_warn(&client->dev,
464 			 "Failed to put into standby (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
465 }
466 
467 static const struct i2c_device_id lm3601x_id[] = {
468 	{ "LM36010", CHIP_LM36010 },
469 	{ "LM36011", CHIP_LM36011 },
470 	{ }
471 };
472 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm3601x_id);
473 
474 static const struct of_device_id of_lm3601x_leds_match[] = {
475 	{ .compatible = "ti,lm36010", },
476 	{ .compatible = "ti,lm36011", },
477 	{ }
478 };
479 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_lm3601x_leds_match);
480 
481 static struct i2c_driver lm3601x_i2c_driver = {
482 	.driver = {
483 		.name = "lm3601x",
484 		.of_match_table = of_lm3601x_leds_match,
485 	},
486 	.probe = lm3601x_probe,
487 	.remove = lm3601x_remove,
488 	.id_table = lm3601x_id,
489 };
490 module_i2c_driver(lm3601x_i2c_driver);
491 
492 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments Flash Lighting driver for LM3601X");
493 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>");
494 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
495