xref: /linux/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h (revision 0e9b70c1e3623fa110fb6be553e644524228ef60)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2006-2015, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * Authors: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
6  *          Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
7  *          David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _INTEL_IOMMU_H_
11 #define _INTEL_IOMMU_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/iova.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/idr.h>
17 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/iommu.h>
20 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
21 #include <linux/dmar.h>
22 #include <linux/ioasid.h>
23 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
24 #include <linux/xarray.h>
25 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/iommu.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * VT-d hardware uses 4KiB page size regardless of host page size.
32  */
33 #define VTD_PAGE_SHIFT		(12)
34 #define VTD_PAGE_SIZE		(1UL << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT)
35 #define VTD_PAGE_MASK		(((u64)-1) << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT)
36 #define VTD_PAGE_ALIGN(addr)	(((addr) + VTD_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
37 
38 #define VTD_STRIDE_SHIFT        (9)
39 #define VTD_STRIDE_MASK         (((u64)-1) << VTD_STRIDE_SHIFT)
40 
41 #define DMA_PTE_READ		BIT_ULL(0)
42 #define DMA_PTE_WRITE		BIT_ULL(1)
43 #define DMA_PTE_LARGE_PAGE	BIT_ULL(7)
44 #define DMA_PTE_SNP		BIT_ULL(11)
45 
46 #define DMA_FL_PTE_PRESENT	BIT_ULL(0)
47 #define DMA_FL_PTE_US		BIT_ULL(2)
48 #define DMA_FL_PTE_ACCESS	BIT_ULL(5)
49 #define DMA_FL_PTE_DIRTY	BIT_ULL(6)
50 #define DMA_FL_PTE_XD		BIT_ULL(63)
51 
52 #define ADDR_WIDTH_5LEVEL	(57)
53 #define ADDR_WIDTH_4LEVEL	(48)
54 
55 #define CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL	0
56 #define CONTEXT_TT_DEV_IOTLB	1
57 #define CONTEXT_TT_PASS_THROUGH 2
58 #define CONTEXT_PASIDE		BIT_ULL(3)
59 
60 /*
61  * Intel IOMMU register specification per version 1.0 public spec.
62  */
63 #define	DMAR_VER_REG	0x0	/* Arch version supported by this IOMMU */
64 #define	DMAR_CAP_REG	0x8	/* Hardware supported capabilities */
65 #define	DMAR_ECAP_REG	0x10	/* Extended capabilities supported */
66 #define	DMAR_GCMD_REG	0x18	/* Global command register */
67 #define	DMAR_GSTS_REG	0x1c	/* Global status register */
68 #define	DMAR_RTADDR_REG	0x20	/* Root entry table */
69 #define	DMAR_CCMD_REG	0x28	/* Context command reg */
70 #define	DMAR_FSTS_REG	0x34	/* Fault Status register */
71 #define	DMAR_FECTL_REG	0x38	/* Fault control register */
72 #define	DMAR_FEDATA_REG	0x3c	/* Fault event interrupt data register */
73 #define	DMAR_FEADDR_REG	0x40	/* Fault event interrupt addr register */
74 #define	DMAR_FEUADDR_REG 0x44	/* Upper address register */
75 #define	DMAR_AFLOG_REG	0x58	/* Advanced Fault control */
76 #define	DMAR_PMEN_REG	0x64	/* Enable Protected Memory Region */
77 #define	DMAR_PLMBASE_REG 0x68	/* PMRR Low addr */
78 #define	DMAR_PLMLIMIT_REG 0x6c	/* PMRR low limit */
79 #define	DMAR_PHMBASE_REG 0x70	/* pmrr high base addr */
80 #define	DMAR_PHMLIMIT_REG 0x78	/* pmrr high limit */
81 #define DMAR_IQH_REG	0x80	/* Invalidation queue head register */
82 #define DMAR_IQT_REG	0x88	/* Invalidation queue tail register */
83 #define DMAR_IQ_SHIFT	4	/* Invalidation queue head/tail shift */
84 #define DMAR_IQA_REG	0x90	/* Invalidation queue addr register */
85 #define DMAR_ICS_REG	0x9c	/* Invalidation complete status register */
86 #define DMAR_IQER_REG	0xb0	/* Invalidation queue error record register */
87 #define DMAR_IRTA_REG	0xb8    /* Interrupt remapping table addr register */
88 #define DMAR_PQH_REG	0xc0	/* Page request queue head register */
89 #define DMAR_PQT_REG	0xc8	/* Page request queue tail register */
90 #define DMAR_PQA_REG	0xd0	/* Page request queue address register */
91 #define DMAR_PRS_REG	0xdc	/* Page request status register */
92 #define DMAR_PECTL_REG	0xe0	/* Page request event control register */
93 #define	DMAR_PEDATA_REG	0xe4	/* Page request event interrupt data register */
94 #define	DMAR_PEADDR_REG	0xe8	/* Page request event interrupt addr register */
95 #define	DMAR_PEUADDR_REG 0xec	/* Page request event Upper address register */
96 #define DMAR_MTRRCAP_REG 0x100	/* MTRR capability register */
97 #define DMAR_MTRRDEF_REG 0x108	/* MTRR default type register */
98 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX64K_00000_REG 0x120 /* MTRR Fixed range registers */
99 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX16K_80000_REG 0x128
100 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX16K_A0000_REG 0x130
101 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_C0000_REG 0x138
102 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_C8000_REG 0x140
103 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_D0000_REG 0x148
104 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_D8000_REG 0x150
105 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_E0000_REG 0x158
106 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_E8000_REG 0x160
107 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_F0000_REG 0x168
108 #define DMAR_MTRR_FIX4K_F8000_REG 0x170
109 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE0_REG 0x180 /* MTRR Variable range registers */
110 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK0_REG 0x188
111 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE1_REG 0x190
112 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK1_REG 0x198
113 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE2_REG 0x1a0
114 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK2_REG 0x1a8
115 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE3_REG 0x1b0
116 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK3_REG 0x1b8
117 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE4_REG 0x1c0
118 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK4_REG 0x1c8
119 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE5_REG 0x1d0
120 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK5_REG 0x1d8
121 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE6_REG 0x1e0
122 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK6_REG 0x1e8
123 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE7_REG 0x1f0
124 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK7_REG 0x1f8
125 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE8_REG 0x200
126 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK8_REG 0x208
127 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSBASE9_REG 0x210
128 #define DMAR_MTRR_PHYSMASK9_REG 0x218
129 #define DMAR_PERFCAP_REG	0x300
130 #define DMAR_PERFCFGOFF_REG	0x310
131 #define DMAR_PERFOVFOFF_REG	0x318
132 #define DMAR_PERFCNTROFF_REG	0x31c
133 #define DMAR_PERFINTRSTS_REG	0x324
134 #define DMAR_PERFINTRCTL_REG	0x328
135 #define DMAR_PERFEVNTCAP_REG	0x380
136 #define DMAR_ECMD_REG		0x400
137 #define DMAR_ECEO_REG		0x408
138 #define DMAR_ECRSP_REG		0x410
139 #define DMAR_ECCAP_REG		0x430
140 #define DMAR_VCCAP_REG		0xe30 /* Virtual command capability register */
141 #define DMAR_VCMD_REG		0xe00 /* Virtual command register */
142 #define DMAR_VCRSP_REG		0xe10 /* Virtual command response register */
143 
144 #define DMAR_IQER_REG_IQEI(reg)		FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(3, 0), reg)
145 #define DMAR_IQER_REG_ITESID(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(47, 32), reg)
146 #define DMAR_IQER_REG_ICESID(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(63, 48), reg)
147 
148 #define OFFSET_STRIDE		(9)
149 
150 #define dmar_readq(a) readq(a)
151 #define dmar_writeq(a,v) writeq(v,a)
152 #define dmar_readl(a) readl(a)
153 #define dmar_writel(a, v) writel(v, a)
154 
155 #define DMAR_VER_MAJOR(v)		(((v) & 0xf0) >> 4)
156 #define DMAR_VER_MINOR(v)		((v) & 0x0f)
157 
158 /*
159  * Decoding Capability Register
160  */
161 #define cap_esrtps(c)		(((c) >> 63) & 1)
162 #define cap_esirtps(c)		(((c) >> 62) & 1)
163 #define cap_ecmds(c)		(((c) >> 61) & 1)
164 #define cap_fl5lp_support(c)	(((c) >> 60) & 1)
165 #define cap_pi_support(c)	(((c) >> 59) & 1)
166 #define cap_fl1gp_support(c)	(((c) >> 56) & 1)
167 #define cap_read_drain(c)	(((c) >> 55) & 1)
168 #define cap_write_drain(c)	(((c) >> 54) & 1)
169 #define cap_max_amask_val(c)	(((c) >> 48) & 0x3f)
170 #define cap_num_fault_regs(c)	((((c) >> 40) & 0xff) + 1)
171 #define cap_pgsel_inv(c)	(((c) >> 39) & 1)
172 
173 #define cap_super_page_val(c)	(((c) >> 34) & 0xf)
174 #define cap_super_offset(c)	(((find_first_bit(&cap_super_page_val(c), 4)) \
175 					* OFFSET_STRIDE) + 21)
176 
177 #define cap_fault_reg_offset(c)	((((c) >> 24) & 0x3ff) * 16)
178 #define cap_max_fault_reg_offset(c) \
179 	(cap_fault_reg_offset(c) + cap_num_fault_regs(c) * 16)
180 
181 #define cap_zlr(c)		(((c) >> 22) & 1)
182 #define cap_isoch(c)		(((c) >> 23) & 1)
183 #define cap_mgaw(c)		((((c) >> 16) & 0x3f) + 1)
184 #define cap_sagaw(c)		(((c) >> 8) & 0x1f)
185 #define cap_caching_mode(c)	(((c) >> 7) & 1)
186 #define cap_phmr(c)		(((c) >> 6) & 1)
187 #define cap_plmr(c)		(((c) >> 5) & 1)
188 #define cap_rwbf(c)		(((c) >> 4) & 1)
189 #define cap_afl(c)		(((c) >> 3) & 1)
190 #define cap_ndoms(c)		(((unsigned long)1) << (4 + 2 * ((c) & 0x7)))
191 /*
192  * Extended Capability Register
193  */
194 
195 #define ecap_pms(e)		(((e) >> 51) & 0x1)
196 #define ecap_rps(e)		(((e) >> 49) & 0x1)
197 #define ecap_smpwc(e)		(((e) >> 48) & 0x1)
198 #define ecap_flts(e)		(((e) >> 47) & 0x1)
199 #define ecap_slts(e)		(((e) >> 46) & 0x1)
200 #define ecap_slads(e)		(((e) >> 45) & 0x1)
201 #define ecap_vcs(e)		(((e) >> 44) & 0x1)
202 #define ecap_smts(e)		(((e) >> 43) & 0x1)
203 #define ecap_dit(e)		(((e) >> 41) & 0x1)
204 #define ecap_pds(e)		(((e) >> 42) & 0x1)
205 #define ecap_pasid(e)		(((e) >> 40) & 0x1)
206 #define ecap_pss(e)		(((e) >> 35) & 0x1f)
207 #define ecap_eafs(e)		(((e) >> 34) & 0x1)
208 #define ecap_nwfs(e)		(((e) >> 33) & 0x1)
209 #define ecap_srs(e)		(((e) >> 31) & 0x1)
210 #define ecap_ers(e)		(((e) >> 30) & 0x1)
211 #define ecap_prs(e)		(((e) >> 29) & 0x1)
212 #define ecap_broken_pasid(e)	(((e) >> 28) & 0x1)
213 #define ecap_dis(e)		(((e) >> 27) & 0x1)
214 #define ecap_nest(e)		(((e) >> 26) & 0x1)
215 #define ecap_mts(e)		(((e) >> 25) & 0x1)
216 #define ecap_iotlb_offset(e) 	((((e) >> 8) & 0x3ff) * 16)
217 #define ecap_max_iotlb_offset(e) (ecap_iotlb_offset(e) + 16)
218 #define ecap_coherent(e)	((e) & 0x1)
219 #define ecap_qis(e)		((e) & 0x2)
220 #define ecap_pass_through(e)	(((e) >> 6) & 0x1)
221 #define ecap_eim_support(e)	(((e) >> 4) & 0x1)
222 #define ecap_ir_support(e)	(((e) >> 3) & 0x1)
223 #define ecap_dev_iotlb_support(e)	(((e) >> 2) & 0x1)
224 #define ecap_max_handle_mask(e) (((e) >> 20) & 0xf)
225 #define ecap_sc_support(e)	(((e) >> 7) & 0x1) /* Snooping Control */
226 
227 /*
228  * Decoding Perf Capability Register
229  */
230 #define pcap_num_cntr(p)	((p) & 0xffff)
231 #define pcap_cntr_width(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0x7f)
232 #define pcap_num_event_group(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0x1f)
233 #define pcap_filters_mask(p)	(((p) >> 32) & 0x1f)
234 #define pcap_interrupt(p)	(((p) >> 50) & 0x1)
235 /* The counter stride is calculated as 2 ^ (x+10) bytes */
236 #define pcap_cntr_stride(p)	(1ULL << ((((p) >> 52) & 0x7) + 10))
237 
238 /*
239  * Decoding Perf Event Capability Register
240  */
241 #define pecap_es(p)		((p) & 0xfffffff)
242 
243 /* Virtual command interface capability */
244 #define vccap_pasid(v)		(((v) & DMA_VCS_PAS)) /* PASID allocation */
245 
246 /* IOTLB_REG */
247 #define DMA_TLB_FLUSH_GRANU_OFFSET  60
248 #define DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH (((u64)1) << 60)
249 #define DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH (((u64)2) << 60)
250 #define DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH (((u64)3) << 60)
251 #define DMA_TLB_IIRG(type) ((type >> 60) & 3)
252 #define DMA_TLB_IAIG(val) (((val) >> 57) & 3)
253 #define DMA_TLB_READ_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 49)
254 #define DMA_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 48)
255 #define DMA_TLB_DID(id)	(((u64)((id) & 0xffff)) << 32)
256 #define DMA_TLB_IVT (((u64)1) << 63)
257 #define DMA_TLB_IH_NONLEAF (((u64)1) << 6)
258 #define DMA_TLB_MAX_SIZE (0x3f)
259 
260 /* INVALID_DESC */
261 #define DMA_CCMD_INVL_GRANU_OFFSET  61
262 #define DMA_ID_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH	(((u64)1) << 4)
263 #define DMA_ID_TLB_DSI_FLUSH	(((u64)2) << 4)
264 #define DMA_ID_TLB_PSI_FLUSH	(((u64)3) << 4)
265 #define DMA_ID_TLB_READ_DRAIN	(((u64)1) << 7)
266 #define DMA_ID_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN	(((u64)1) << 6)
267 #define DMA_ID_TLB_DID(id)	(((u64)((id & 0xffff) << 16)))
268 #define DMA_ID_TLB_IH_NONLEAF	(((u64)1) << 6)
269 #define DMA_ID_TLB_ADDR(addr)	(addr)
270 #define DMA_ID_TLB_ADDR_MASK(mask)	(mask)
271 
272 /* PMEN_REG */
273 #define DMA_PMEN_EPM (((u32)1)<<31)
274 #define DMA_PMEN_PRS (((u32)1)<<0)
275 
276 /* GCMD_REG */
277 #define DMA_GCMD_TE (((u32)1) << 31)
278 #define DMA_GCMD_SRTP (((u32)1) << 30)
279 #define DMA_GCMD_SFL (((u32)1) << 29)
280 #define DMA_GCMD_EAFL (((u32)1) << 28)
281 #define DMA_GCMD_WBF (((u32)1) << 27)
282 #define DMA_GCMD_QIE (((u32)1) << 26)
283 #define DMA_GCMD_SIRTP (((u32)1) << 24)
284 #define DMA_GCMD_IRE (((u32) 1) << 25)
285 #define DMA_GCMD_CFI (((u32) 1) << 23)
286 
287 /* GSTS_REG */
288 #define DMA_GSTS_TES (((u32)1) << 31)
289 #define DMA_GSTS_RTPS (((u32)1) << 30)
290 #define DMA_GSTS_FLS (((u32)1) << 29)
291 #define DMA_GSTS_AFLS (((u32)1) << 28)
292 #define DMA_GSTS_WBFS (((u32)1) << 27)
293 #define DMA_GSTS_QIES (((u32)1) << 26)
294 #define DMA_GSTS_IRTPS (((u32)1) << 24)
295 #define DMA_GSTS_IRES (((u32)1) << 25)
296 #define DMA_GSTS_CFIS (((u32)1) << 23)
297 
298 /* DMA_RTADDR_REG */
299 #define DMA_RTADDR_SMT (((u64)1) << 10)
300 
301 /* CCMD_REG */
302 #define DMA_CCMD_ICC (((u64)1) << 63)
303 #define DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL (((u64)1) << 61)
304 #define DMA_CCMD_DOMAIN_INVL (((u64)2) << 61)
305 #define DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL (((u64)3) << 61)
306 #define DMA_CCMD_FM(m) (((u64)((m) & 0x3)) << 32)
307 #define DMA_CCMD_MASK_NOBIT 0
308 #define DMA_CCMD_MASK_1BIT 1
309 #define DMA_CCMD_MASK_2BIT 2
310 #define DMA_CCMD_MASK_3BIT 3
311 #define DMA_CCMD_SID(s) (((u64)((s) & 0xffff)) << 16)
312 #define DMA_CCMD_DID(d) ((u64)((d) & 0xffff))
313 
314 /* ECMD_REG */
315 #define DMA_MAX_NUM_ECMD		256
316 #define DMA_MAX_NUM_ECMDCAP		(DMA_MAX_NUM_ECMD / 64)
317 #define DMA_ECMD_REG_STEP		8
318 #define DMA_ECMD_ENABLE			0xf0
319 #define DMA_ECMD_DISABLE		0xf1
320 #define DMA_ECMD_FREEZE			0xf4
321 #define DMA_ECMD_UNFREEZE		0xf5
322 #define DMA_ECMD_OA_SHIFT		16
323 #define DMA_ECMD_ECRSP_IP		0x1
324 #define DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3			3
325 #define DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_ECNTS		BIT_ULL(48)
326 #define DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_DCNTS		BIT_ULL(49)
327 #define DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_FCNTS		BIT_ULL(52)
328 #define DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_UFCNTS		BIT_ULL(53)
329 #define DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_ESSENTIAL	(DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_ECNTS |	\
330 					 DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_DCNTS |	\
331 					 DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_FCNTS |	\
332 					 DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_UFCNTS)
333 
334 /* FECTL_REG */
335 #define DMA_FECTL_IM (((u32)1) << 31)
336 
337 /* FSTS_REG */
338 #define DMA_FSTS_PFO (1 << 0) /* Primary Fault Overflow */
339 #define DMA_FSTS_PPF (1 << 1) /* Primary Pending Fault */
340 #define DMA_FSTS_IQE (1 << 4) /* Invalidation Queue Error */
341 #define DMA_FSTS_ICE (1 << 5) /* Invalidation Completion Error */
342 #define DMA_FSTS_ITE (1 << 6) /* Invalidation Time-out Error */
343 #define DMA_FSTS_PRO (1 << 7) /* Page Request Overflow */
344 #define dma_fsts_fault_record_index(s) (((s) >> 8) & 0xff)
345 
346 /* FRCD_REG, 32 bits access */
347 #define DMA_FRCD_F (((u32)1) << 31)
348 #define dma_frcd_type(d) ((d >> 30) & 1)
349 #define dma_frcd_fault_reason(c) (c & 0xff)
350 #define dma_frcd_source_id(c) (c & 0xffff)
351 #define dma_frcd_pasid_value(c) (((c) >> 8) & 0xfffff)
352 #define dma_frcd_pasid_present(c) (((c) >> 31) & 1)
353 /* low 64 bit */
354 #define dma_frcd_page_addr(d) (d & (((u64)-1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
355 
356 /* PRS_REG */
357 #define DMA_PRS_PPR	((u32)1)
358 #define DMA_PRS_PRO	((u32)2)
359 
360 #define DMA_VCS_PAS	((u64)1)
361 
362 /* PERFINTRSTS_REG */
363 #define DMA_PERFINTRSTS_PIS	((u32)1)
364 
365 #define IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, offset, op, cond, sts)			\
366 do {									\
367 	cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();				\
368 	while (1) {							\
369 		sts = op(iommu->reg + offset);				\
370 		if (cond)						\
371 			break;						\
372 		if (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT < (get_cycles() - start_time))\
373 			panic("DMAR hardware is malfunctioning\n");	\
374 		cpu_relax();						\
375 	}								\
376 } while (0)
377 
378 #define QI_LENGTH	256	/* queue length */
379 
380 enum {
381 	QI_FREE,
382 	QI_IN_USE,
383 	QI_DONE,
384 	QI_ABORT
385 };
386 
387 #define QI_CC_TYPE		0x1
388 #define QI_IOTLB_TYPE		0x2
389 #define QI_DIOTLB_TYPE		0x3
390 #define QI_IEC_TYPE		0x4
391 #define QI_IWD_TYPE		0x5
392 #define QI_EIOTLB_TYPE		0x6
393 #define QI_PC_TYPE		0x7
394 #define QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE		0x8
395 #define QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE	0x9
396 #define QI_PSTRM_RESP_TYPE	0xa
397 
398 #define QI_IEC_SELECTIVE	(((u64)1) << 4)
399 #define QI_IEC_IIDEX(idx)	(((u64)(idx & 0xffff) << 32))
400 #define QI_IEC_IM(m)		(((u64)(m & 0x1f) << 27))
401 
402 #define QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(d)	(((u64)d) << 32)
403 #define QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE	(((u64)1) << 5)
404 #define QI_IWD_FENCE		(((u64)1) << 6)
405 #define QI_IWD_PRQ_DRAIN	(((u64)1) << 7)
406 
407 #define QI_IOTLB_DID(did) 	(((u64)did) << 16)
408 #define QI_IOTLB_DR(dr) 	(((u64)dr) << 7)
409 #define QI_IOTLB_DW(dw) 	(((u64)dw) << 6)
410 #define QI_IOTLB_GRAN(gran) 	(((u64)gran) >> (DMA_TLB_FLUSH_GRANU_OFFSET-4))
411 #define QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr)	(((u64)addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
412 #define QI_IOTLB_IH(ih)		(((u64)ih) << 6)
413 #define QI_IOTLB_AM(am)		(((u8)am) & 0x3f)
414 
415 #define QI_CC_FM(fm)		(((u64)fm) << 48)
416 #define QI_CC_SID(sid)		(((u64)sid) << 32)
417 #define QI_CC_DID(did)		(((u64)did) << 16)
418 #define QI_CC_GRAN(gran)	(((u64)gran) >> (DMA_CCMD_INVL_GRANU_OFFSET-4))
419 
420 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_SID(sid)	((u64)((sid) & 0xffff) << 32)
421 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_QDEP(qdep)	(((qdep) & 0x1f) << 16)
422 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_ADDR(addr)	((u64)(addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
423 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_PFSID(pfsid) (((u64)(pfsid & 0xf) << 12) | \
424 				   ((u64)((pfsid >> 4) & 0xfff) << 52))
425 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_SIZE	1
426 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_MAX_INVS	32
427 
428 #define QI_PC_PASID(pasid)	(((u64)pasid) << 32)
429 #define QI_PC_DID(did)		(((u64)did) << 16)
430 #define QI_PC_GRAN(gran)	(((u64)gran) << 4)
431 
432 /* PASID cache invalidation granu */
433 #define QI_PC_ALL_PASIDS	0
434 #define QI_PC_PASID_SEL		1
435 #define QI_PC_GLOBAL		3
436 
437 #define QI_EIOTLB_ADDR(addr)	((u64)(addr) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
438 #define QI_EIOTLB_IH(ih)	(((u64)ih) << 6)
439 #define QI_EIOTLB_AM(am)	(((u64)am) & 0x3f)
440 #define QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) 	(((u64)pasid) << 32)
441 #define QI_EIOTLB_DID(did)	(((u64)did) << 16)
442 #define QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(gran) 	(((u64)gran) << 4)
443 
444 /* QI Dev-IOTLB inv granu */
445 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_GRAN_ALL		1
446 #define QI_DEV_IOTLB_GRAN_PASID_SEL	0
447 
448 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(a)	((u64)(a) & VTD_PAGE_MASK)
449 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE	(((u64)1) << 11)
450 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PASID(p)	((u64)((p) & 0xfffff) << 32)
451 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid)	((u64)((sid) & 0xffff) << 16)
452 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_QDEP(qd)	((u64)((qd) & 0x1f) << 4)
453 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PFSID(pfsid) (((u64)(pfsid & 0xf) << 12) | \
454 				    ((u64)((pfsid >> 4) & 0xfff) << 52))
455 #define QI_DEV_EIOTLB_MAX_INVS	32
456 
457 /* Page group response descriptor QW0 */
458 #define QI_PGRP_PASID_P(p)	(((u64)(p)) << 4)
459 #define QI_PGRP_PDP(p)		(((u64)(p)) << 5)
460 #define QI_PGRP_RESP_CODE(res)	(((u64)(res)) << 12)
461 #define QI_PGRP_DID(rid)	(((u64)(rid)) << 16)
462 #define QI_PGRP_PASID(pasid)	(((u64)(pasid)) << 32)
463 
464 /* Page group response descriptor QW1 */
465 #define QI_PGRP_LPIG(x)		(((u64)(x)) << 2)
466 #define QI_PGRP_IDX(idx)	(((u64)(idx)) << 3)
467 
468 
469 #define QI_RESP_SUCCESS		0x0
470 #define QI_RESP_INVALID		0x1
471 #define QI_RESP_FAILURE		0xf
472 
473 #define QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID		2
474 #define QI_GRAN_PSI_PASID		3
475 
476 #define qi_shift(iommu)		(DMAR_IQ_SHIFT + !!ecap_smts((iommu)->ecap))
477 
478 struct qi_desc {
479 	u64 qw0;
480 	u64 qw1;
481 	u64 qw2;
482 	u64 qw3;
483 };
484 
485 struct q_inval {
486 	raw_spinlock_t  q_lock;
487 	void		*desc;          /* invalidation queue */
488 	int             *desc_status;   /* desc status */
489 	int             free_head;      /* first free entry */
490 	int             free_tail;      /* last free entry */
491 	int             free_cnt;
492 };
493 
494 /* Page Request Queue depth */
495 #define PRQ_ORDER	4
496 #define PRQ_RING_MASK	((0x1000 << PRQ_ORDER) - 0x20)
497 #define PRQ_DEPTH	((0x1000 << PRQ_ORDER) >> 5)
498 
499 struct dmar_pci_notify_info;
500 
501 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
502 /* 1MB - maximum possible interrupt remapping table size */
503 #define INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER	8
504 #define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE	0xf
505 #define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE_MASK  0xf
506 
507 #define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES	65536
508 
509 struct irq_domain;
510 
511 struct ir_table {
512 	struct irte *base;
513 	unsigned long *bitmap;
514 };
515 
516 void intel_irq_remap_add_device(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info);
517 #else
518 static inline void
519 intel_irq_remap_add_device(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info) { }
520 #endif
521 
522 struct iommu_flush {
523 	void (*flush_context)(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid,
524 			      u8 fm, u64 type);
525 	void (*flush_iotlb)(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
526 			    unsigned int size_order, u64 type);
527 };
528 
529 enum {
530 	SR_DMAR_FECTL_REG,
531 	SR_DMAR_FEDATA_REG,
532 	SR_DMAR_FEADDR_REG,
533 	SR_DMAR_FEUADDR_REG,
534 	MAX_SR_DMAR_REGS
535 };
536 
537 #define VTD_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED	(1 << 0)
538 #define VTD_FLAG_IRQ_REMAP_PRE_ENABLED	(1 << 1)
539 #define VTD_FLAG_SVM_CAPABLE		(1 << 2)
540 
541 #define sm_supported(iommu)	(intel_iommu_sm && ecap_smts((iommu)->ecap))
542 #define pasid_supported(iommu)	(sm_supported(iommu) &&			\
543 				 ecap_pasid((iommu)->ecap))
544 
545 struct pasid_entry;
546 struct pasid_state_entry;
547 struct page_req_dsc;
548 
549 /*
550  * 0: Present
551  * 1-11: Reserved
552  * 12-63: Context Ptr (12 - (haw-1))
553  * 64-127: Reserved
554  */
555 struct root_entry {
556 	u64     lo;
557 	u64     hi;
558 };
559 
560 /*
561  * low 64 bits:
562  * 0: present
563  * 1: fault processing disable
564  * 2-3: translation type
565  * 12-63: address space root
566  * high 64 bits:
567  * 0-2: address width
568  * 3-6: aval
569  * 8-23: domain id
570  */
571 struct context_entry {
572 	u64 lo;
573 	u64 hi;
574 };
575 
576 struct iommu_domain_info {
577 	struct intel_iommu *iommu;
578 	unsigned int refcnt;		/* Refcount of devices per iommu */
579 	u16 did;			/* Domain ids per IOMMU. Use u16 since
580 					 * domain ids are 16 bit wide according
581 					 * to VT-d spec, section 9.3 */
582 };
583 
584 struct dmar_domain {
585 	int	nid;			/* node id */
586 	struct xarray iommu_array;	/* Attached IOMMU array */
587 
588 	u8 has_iotlb_device: 1;
589 	u8 iommu_coherency: 1;		/* indicate coherency of iommu access */
590 	u8 force_snooping : 1;		/* Create IOPTEs with snoop control */
591 	u8 set_pte_snp:1;
592 	u8 use_first_level:1;		/* DMA translation for the domain goes
593 					 * through the first level page table,
594 					 * otherwise, goes through the second
595 					 * level.
596 					 */
597 
598 	spinlock_t lock;		/* Protect device tracking lists */
599 	struct list_head devices;	/* all devices' list */
600 
601 	struct dma_pte	*pgd;		/* virtual address */
602 	int		gaw;		/* max guest address width */
603 
604 	/* adjusted guest address width, 0 is level 2 30-bit */
605 	int		agaw;
606 	int		iommu_superpage;/* Level of superpages supported:
607 					   0 == 4KiB (no superpages), 1 == 2MiB,
608 					   2 == 1GiB, 3 == 512GiB, 4 == 1TiB */
609 	u64		max_addr;	/* maximum mapped address */
610 
611 	struct iommu_domain domain;	/* generic domain data structure for
612 					   iommu core */
613 };
614 
615 /*
616  * In theory, the VT-d 4.0 spec can support up to 2 ^ 16 counters.
617  * But in practice, there are only 14 counters for the existing
618  * platform. Setting the max number of counters to 64 should be good
619  * enough for a long time. Also, supporting more than 64 counters
620  * requires more extras, e.g., extra freeze and overflow registers,
621  * which is not necessary for now.
622  */
623 #define IOMMU_PMU_IDX_MAX		64
624 
625 struct iommu_pmu {
626 	struct intel_iommu	*iommu;
627 	u32			num_cntr;	/* Number of counters */
628 	u32			num_eg;		/* Number of event group */
629 	u32			cntr_width;	/* Counter width */
630 	u32			cntr_stride;	/* Counter Stride */
631 	u32			filter;		/* Bitmask of filter support */
632 	void __iomem		*base;		/* the PerfMon base address */
633 	void __iomem		*cfg_reg;	/* counter configuration base address */
634 	void __iomem		*cntr_reg;	/* counter 0 address*/
635 	void __iomem		*overflow;	/* overflow status register */
636 
637 	u64			*evcap;		/* Indicates all supported events */
638 	u32			**cntr_evcap;	/* Supported events of each counter. */
639 
640 	struct pmu		pmu;
641 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, IOMMU_PMU_IDX_MAX);
642 	struct perf_event	*event_list[IOMMU_PMU_IDX_MAX];
643 	unsigned char		irq_name[16];
644 };
645 
646 #define IOMMU_IRQ_ID_OFFSET_PRQ		(DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED)
647 #define IOMMU_IRQ_ID_OFFSET_PERF	(2 * DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED)
648 
649 struct intel_iommu {
650 	void __iomem	*reg; /* Pointer to hardware regs, virtual addr */
651 	u64 		reg_phys; /* physical address of hw register set */
652 	u64		reg_size; /* size of hw register set */
653 	u64		cap;
654 	u64		ecap;
655 	u64		vccap;
656 	u64		ecmdcap[DMA_MAX_NUM_ECMDCAP];
657 	u32		gcmd; /* Holds TE, EAFL. Don't need SRTP, SFL, WBF */
658 	raw_spinlock_t	register_lock; /* protect register handling */
659 	int		seq_id;	/* sequence id of the iommu */
660 	int		agaw; /* agaw of this iommu */
661 	int		msagaw; /* max sagaw of this iommu */
662 	unsigned int	irq, pr_irq, perf_irq;
663 	u16		segment;     /* PCI segment# */
664 	unsigned char 	name[13];    /* Device Name */
665 
666 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
667 	unsigned long 	*domain_ids; /* bitmap of domains */
668 	unsigned long	*copied_tables; /* bitmap of copied tables */
669 	spinlock_t	lock; /* protect context, domain ids */
670 	struct root_entry *root_entry; /* virtual address */
671 
672 	struct iommu_flush flush;
673 #endif
674 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
675 	struct page_req_dsc *prq;
676 	unsigned char prq_name[16];    /* Name for PRQ interrupt */
677 	unsigned long prq_seq_number;
678 	struct completion prq_complete;
679 	struct ioasid_allocator_ops pasid_allocator; /* Custom allocator for PASIDs */
680 #endif
681 	struct iopf_queue *iopf_queue;
682 	unsigned char iopfq_name[16];
683 	struct q_inval  *qi;            /* Queued invalidation info */
684 	u32 *iommu_state; /* Store iommu states between suspend and resume.*/
685 
686 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
687 	struct ir_table *ir_table;	/* Interrupt remapping info */
688 	struct irq_domain *ir_domain;
689 #endif
690 	struct iommu_device iommu;  /* IOMMU core code handle */
691 	int		node;
692 	u32		flags;      /* Software defined flags */
693 
694 	struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
695 	void *perf_statistic;
696 
697 	struct iommu_pmu *pmu;
698 };
699 
700 /* PCI domain-device relationship */
701 struct device_domain_info {
702 	struct list_head link;	/* link to domain siblings */
703 	u32 segment;		/* PCI segment number */
704 	u8 bus;			/* PCI bus number */
705 	u8 devfn;		/* PCI devfn number */
706 	u16 pfsid;		/* SRIOV physical function source ID */
707 	u8 pasid_supported:3;
708 	u8 pasid_enabled:1;
709 	u8 pri_supported:1;
710 	u8 pri_enabled:1;
711 	u8 ats_supported:1;
712 	u8 ats_enabled:1;
713 	u8 dtlb_extra_inval:1;	/* Quirk for devices need extra flush */
714 	u8 ats_qdep;
715 	struct device *dev; /* it's NULL for PCIe-to-PCI bridge */
716 	struct intel_iommu *iommu; /* IOMMU used by this device */
717 	struct dmar_domain *domain; /* pointer to domain */
718 	struct pasid_table *pasid_table; /* pasid table */
719 };
720 
721 static inline void __iommu_flush_cache(
722 	struct intel_iommu *iommu, void *addr, int size)
723 {
724 	if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
725 		clflush_cache_range(addr, size);
726 }
727 
728 /* Convert generic struct iommu_domain to private struct dmar_domain */
729 static inline struct dmar_domain *to_dmar_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
730 {
731 	return container_of(dom, struct dmar_domain, domain);
732 }
733 
734 /* Retrieve the domain ID which has allocated to the domain */
735 static inline u16
736 domain_id_iommu(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
737 {
738 	struct iommu_domain_info *info =
739 			xa_load(&domain->iommu_array, iommu->seq_id);
740 
741 	return info->did;
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * 0: readable
746  * 1: writable
747  * 2-6: reserved
748  * 7: super page
749  * 8-10: available
750  * 11: snoop behavior
751  * 12-63: Host physical address
752  */
753 struct dma_pte {
754 	u64 val;
755 };
756 
757 static inline void dma_clear_pte(struct dma_pte *pte)
758 {
759 	pte->val = 0;
760 }
761 
762 static inline u64 dma_pte_addr(struct dma_pte *pte)
763 {
764 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
765 	return pte->val & VTD_PAGE_MASK & (~DMA_FL_PTE_XD);
766 #else
767 	/* Must have a full atomic 64-bit read */
768 	return  __cmpxchg64(&pte->val, 0ULL, 0ULL) &
769 			VTD_PAGE_MASK & (~DMA_FL_PTE_XD);
770 #endif
771 }
772 
773 static inline bool dma_pte_present(struct dma_pte *pte)
774 {
775 	return (pte->val & 3) != 0;
776 }
777 
778 static inline bool dma_pte_superpage(struct dma_pte *pte)
779 {
780 	return (pte->val & DMA_PTE_LARGE_PAGE);
781 }
782 
783 static inline bool first_pte_in_page(struct dma_pte *pte)
784 {
785 	return IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)pte, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
786 }
787 
788 static inline int nr_pte_to_next_page(struct dma_pte *pte)
789 {
790 	return first_pte_in_page(pte) ? BIT_ULL(VTD_STRIDE_SHIFT) :
791 		(struct dma_pte *)ALIGN((unsigned long)pte, VTD_PAGE_SIZE) - pte;
792 }
793 
794 static inline bool context_present(struct context_entry *context)
795 {
796 	return (context->lo & 1);
797 }
798 
799 extern struct dmar_drhd_unit * dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev);
800 
801 extern int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
802 extern void dmar_disable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
803 extern int dmar_reenable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
804 extern void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
805 
806 extern void qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid,
807 			     u8 fm, u64 type);
808 extern void qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
809 			  unsigned int size_order, u64 type);
810 extern void qi_flush_dev_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
811 			u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned mask);
812 
813 void qi_flush_piotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u32 pasid, u64 addr,
814 		     unsigned long npages, bool ih);
815 
816 void qi_flush_dev_iotlb_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
817 			      u32 pasid, u16 qdep, u64 addr,
818 			      unsigned int size_order);
819 void quirk_extra_dev_tlb_flush(struct device_domain_info *info,
820 			       unsigned long address, unsigned long pages,
821 			       u32 pasid, u16 qdep);
822 void qi_flush_pasid_cache(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 granu,
823 			  u32 pasid);
824 
825 int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_desc *desc,
826 		   unsigned int count, unsigned long options);
827 /*
828  * Options used in qi_submit_sync:
829  * QI_OPT_WAIT_DRAIN - Wait for PRQ drain completion, spec 6.5.2.8.
830  */
831 #define QI_OPT_WAIT_DRAIN		BIT(0)
832 
833 extern int dmar_ir_support(void);
834 
835 void *alloc_pgtable_page(int node, gfp_t gfp);
836 void free_pgtable_page(void *vaddr);
837 void iommu_flush_write_buffer(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
838 struct intel_iommu *device_to_iommu(struct device *dev, u8 *bus, u8 *devfn);
839 
840 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
841 extern void intel_svm_check(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
842 extern int intel_svm_enable_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
843 extern int intel_svm_finish_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
844 int intel_svm_page_response(struct device *dev, struct iommu_fault_event *evt,
845 			    struct iommu_page_response *msg);
846 struct iommu_domain *intel_svm_domain_alloc(void);
847 void intel_svm_remove_dev_pasid(struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid);
848 
849 struct intel_svm_dev {
850 	struct list_head list;
851 	struct rcu_head rcu;
852 	struct device *dev;
853 	struct intel_iommu *iommu;
854 	u16 did;
855 	u16 sid, qdep;
856 };
857 
858 struct intel_svm {
859 	struct mmu_notifier notifier;
860 	struct mm_struct *mm;
861 	u32 pasid;
862 	struct list_head devs;
863 };
864 #else
865 static inline void intel_svm_check(struct intel_iommu *iommu) {}
866 static inline struct iommu_domain *intel_svm_domain_alloc(void)
867 {
868 	return NULL;
869 }
870 
871 static inline void intel_svm_remove_dev_pasid(struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid)
872 {
873 }
874 #endif
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS
877 void intel_iommu_debugfs_init(void);
878 #else
879 static inline void intel_iommu_debugfs_init(void) {}
880 #endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEBUGFS */
881 
882 extern const struct attribute_group *intel_iommu_groups[];
883 struct context_entry *iommu_context_addr(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u8 bus,
884 					 u8 devfn, int alloc);
885 
886 extern const struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops;
887 
888 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
889 extern int intel_iommu_sm;
890 extern int iommu_calculate_agaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
891 extern int iommu_calculate_max_sagaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
892 int ecmd_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u8 ecmd, u64 oa, u64 ob);
893 
894 static inline bool ecmd_has_pmu_essential(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
895 {
896 	return (iommu->ecmdcap[DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3] & DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_ESSENTIAL) ==
897 		DMA_ECMD_ECCAP3_ESSENTIAL;
898 }
899 
900 extern int dmar_disabled;
901 extern int intel_iommu_enabled;
902 #else
903 static inline int iommu_calculate_agaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
904 {
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 static inline int iommu_calculate_max_sagaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
908 {
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 #define dmar_disabled	(1)
912 #define intel_iommu_enabled (0)
913 #define intel_iommu_sm (0)
914 #endif
915 
916 static inline const char *decode_prq_descriptor(char *str, size_t size,
917 		u64 dw0, u64 dw1, u64 dw2, u64 dw3)
918 {
919 	char *buf = str;
920 	int bytes;
921 
922 	bytes = snprintf(buf, size,
923 			 "rid=0x%llx addr=0x%llx %c%c%c%c%c pasid=0x%llx index=0x%llx",
924 			 FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(31, 16), dw0),
925 			 FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(63, 12), dw1),
926 			 dw1 & BIT_ULL(0) ? 'r' : '-',
927 			 dw1 & BIT_ULL(1) ? 'w' : '-',
928 			 dw0 & BIT_ULL(52) ? 'x' : '-',
929 			 dw0 & BIT_ULL(53) ? 'p' : '-',
930 			 dw1 & BIT_ULL(2) ? 'l' : '-',
931 			 FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(51, 32), dw0),
932 			 FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(11, 3), dw1));
933 
934 	/* Private Data */
935 	if (dw0 & BIT_ULL(9)) {
936 		size -= bytes;
937 		buf += bytes;
938 		snprintf(buf, size, " private=0x%llx/0x%llx\n", dw2, dw3);
939 	}
940 
941 	return str;
942 }
943 
944 #endif
945