xref: /linux/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c (revision e1c4c5436b4ad579762fbe78bfabc8aef59bd5b1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 /*
4  * Hyper-V stub IOMMU driver.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2019, Microsoft, Inc.
7  *
8  * Author : Lan Tianyu <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/iommu.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/apic.h>
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
20 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
22 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
23 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
24 
25 #include "irq_remapping.h"
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
28 
29 /*
30  * According 82093AA IO-APIC spec , IO APIC has a 24-entry Interrupt
31  * Redirection Table. Hyper-V exposes one single IO-APIC and so define
32  * 24 IO APIC remmapping entries.
33  */
34 #define IOAPIC_REMAPPING_ENTRY 24
35 
36 static cpumask_t ioapic_max_cpumask = { CPU_BITS_NONE };
37 static struct irq_domain *ioapic_ir_domain;
38 
39 static int hyperv_ir_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
40 		const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
41 {
42 	struct irq_data *parent = data->parent_data;
43 	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
44 	int ret;
45 
46 	/* Return error If new irq affinity is out of ioapic_max_cpumask. */
47 	if (!cpumask_subset(mask, &ioapic_max_cpumask))
48 		return -EINVAL;
49 
50 	ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
51 	if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
52 		return ret;
53 
54 	send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static struct irq_chip hyperv_ir_chip = {
60 	.name			= "HYPERV-IR",
61 	.irq_ack		= apic_ack_irq,
62 	.irq_set_affinity	= hyperv_ir_set_affinity,
63 };
64 
65 static int hyperv_irq_remapping_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
66 				     unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs,
67 				     void *arg)
68 {
69 	struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg;
70 	struct irq_data *irq_data;
71 	int ret = 0;
72 
73 	if (!info || info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC || nr_irqs > 1)
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 
76 	ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, arg);
77 	if (ret < 0)
78 		return ret;
79 
80 	irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
81 	if (!irq_data) {
82 		irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
83 		return -EINVAL;
84 	}
85 
86 	irq_data->chip = &hyperv_ir_chip;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Hypver-V IO APIC irq affinity should be in the scope of
90 	 * ioapic_max_cpumask because no irq remapping support.
91 	 */
92 	irq_data_update_affinity(irq_data, &ioapic_max_cpumask);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static void hyperv_irq_remapping_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
98 				 unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
99 {
100 	irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
101 }
102 
103 static int hyperv_irq_remapping_select(struct irq_domain *d,
104 				       struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
105 				       enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
106 {
107 	/* Claim the only I/O APIC emulated by Hyper-V */
108 	return x86_fwspec_is_ioapic(fwspec);
109 }
110 
111 static const struct irq_domain_ops hyperv_ir_domain_ops = {
112 	.select = hyperv_irq_remapping_select,
113 	.alloc = hyperv_irq_remapping_alloc,
114 	.free = hyperv_irq_remapping_free,
115 };
116 
117 static const struct irq_domain_ops hyperv_root_ir_domain_ops;
118 static int __init hyperv_prepare_irq_remapping(void)
119 {
120 	struct fwnode_handle *fn;
121 	int i;
122 	const char *name;
123 	const struct irq_domain_ops *ops;
124 
125 	if (!hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV) ||
126 	    x86_init.hyper.msi_ext_dest_id() ||
127 	    !x2apic_supported())
128 		return -ENODEV;
129 
130 	if (hv_root_partition) {
131 		name = "HYPERV-ROOT-IR";
132 		ops = &hyperv_root_ir_domain_ops;
133 	} else {
134 		name = "HYPERV-IR";
135 		ops = &hyperv_ir_domain_ops;
136 	}
137 
138 	fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_id_fwnode(name, 0);
139 	if (!fn)
140 		return -ENOMEM;
141 
142 	ioapic_ir_domain =
143 		irq_domain_create_hierarchy(arch_get_ir_parent_domain(),
144 				0, IOAPIC_REMAPPING_ENTRY, fn, ops, NULL);
145 
146 	if (!ioapic_ir_domain) {
147 		irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
148 		return -ENOMEM;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (hv_root_partition)
152 		return 0; /* The rest is only relevant to guests */
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Hyper-V doesn't provide irq remapping function for
156 	 * IO-APIC and so IO-APIC only accepts 8-bit APIC ID.
157 	 * Cpu's APIC ID is read from ACPI MADT table and APIC IDs
158 	 * in the MADT table on Hyper-v are sorted monotonic increasingly.
159 	 * APIC ID reflects cpu topology. There maybe some APIC ID
160 	 * gaps when cpu number in a socket is not power of two. Prepare
161 	 * max cpu affinity for IOAPIC irqs. Scan cpu 0-255 and set cpu
162 	 * into ioapic_max_cpumask if its APIC ID is less than 256.
163 	 */
164 	for (i = min_t(unsigned int, num_possible_cpus() - 1, 255); i >= 0; i--)
165 		if (cpu_physical_id(i) < 256)
166 			cpumask_set_cpu(i, &ioapic_max_cpumask);
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static int __init hyperv_enable_irq_remapping(void)
172 {
173 	return IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE;
174 }
175 
176 struct irq_remap_ops hyperv_irq_remap_ops = {
177 	.prepare		= hyperv_prepare_irq_remapping,
178 	.enable			= hyperv_enable_irq_remapping,
179 };
180 
181 /* IRQ remapping domain when Linux runs as the root partition */
182 struct hyperv_root_ir_data {
183 	u8 ioapic_id;
184 	bool is_level;
185 	struct hv_interrupt_entry entry;
186 };
187 
188 static void
189 hyperv_root_ir_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
190 {
191 	u64 status;
192 	u32 vector;
193 	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
194 	int ioapic_id;
195 	const struct cpumask *affinity;
196 	int cpu;
197 	struct hv_interrupt_entry entry;
198 	struct hyperv_root_ir_data *data = irq_data->chip_data;
199 	struct IO_APIC_route_entry e;
200 
201 	cfg = irqd_cfg(irq_data);
202 	affinity = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(irq_data);
203 	cpu = cpumask_first_and(affinity, cpu_online_mask);
204 
205 	vector = cfg->vector;
206 	ioapic_id = data->ioapic_id;
207 
208 	if (data->entry.source == HV_DEVICE_TYPE_IOAPIC
209 	    && data->entry.ioapic_rte.as_uint64) {
210 		entry = data->entry;
211 
212 		status = hv_unmap_ioapic_interrupt(ioapic_id, &entry);
213 
214 		if (status != HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
215 			pr_debug("%s: unexpected unmap status %lld\n", __func__, status);
216 
217 		data->entry.ioapic_rte.as_uint64 = 0;
218 		data->entry.source = 0; /* Invalid source */
219 	}
220 
221 
222 	status = hv_map_ioapic_interrupt(ioapic_id, data->is_level, cpu,
223 					vector, &entry);
224 
225 	if (status != HV_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
226 		pr_err("%s: map hypercall failed, status %lld\n", __func__, status);
227 		return;
228 	}
229 
230 	data->entry = entry;
231 
232 	/* Turn it into an IO_APIC_route_entry, and generate MSI MSG. */
233 	e.w1 = entry.ioapic_rte.low_uint32;
234 	e.w2 = entry.ioapic_rte.high_uint32;
235 
236 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
237 	msg->arch_data.vector = e.vector;
238 	msg->arch_data.delivery_mode = e.delivery_mode;
239 	msg->arch_addr_lo.dest_mode_logical = e.dest_mode_logical;
240 	msg->arch_addr_lo.dmar_format = e.ir_format;
241 	msg->arch_addr_lo.dmar_index_0_14 = e.ir_index_0_14;
242 }
243 
244 static int hyperv_root_ir_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
245 		const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
246 {
247 	struct irq_data *parent = data->parent_data;
248 	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
252 	if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
253 		return ret;
254 
255 	send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static struct irq_chip hyperv_root_ir_chip = {
261 	.name			= "HYPERV-ROOT-IR",
262 	.irq_ack		= apic_ack_irq,
263 	.irq_set_affinity	= hyperv_root_ir_set_affinity,
264 	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= hyperv_root_ir_compose_msi_msg,
265 };
266 
267 static int hyperv_root_irq_remapping_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
268 				     unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs,
269 				     void *arg)
270 {
271 	struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg;
272 	struct irq_data *irq_data;
273 	struct hyperv_root_ir_data *data;
274 	int ret = 0;
275 
276 	if (!info || info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC || nr_irqs > 1)
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 
279 	ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, arg);
280 	if (ret < 0)
281 		return ret;
282 
283 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
284 	if (!data) {
285 		irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
286 		return -ENOMEM;
287 	}
288 
289 	irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
290 	if (!irq_data) {
291 		kfree(data);
292 		irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 	}
295 
296 	data->ioapic_id = info->devid;
297 	data->is_level = info->ioapic.is_level;
298 
299 	irq_data->chip = &hyperv_root_ir_chip;
300 	irq_data->chip_data = data;
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static void hyperv_root_irq_remapping_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
306 				 unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
307 {
308 	struct irq_data *irq_data;
309 	struct hyperv_root_ir_data *data;
310 	struct hv_interrupt_entry *e;
311 	int i;
312 
313 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
314 		irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i);
315 
316 		if (irq_data && irq_data->chip_data) {
317 			data = irq_data->chip_data;
318 			e = &data->entry;
319 
320 			if (e->source == HV_DEVICE_TYPE_IOAPIC
321 			      && e->ioapic_rte.as_uint64)
322 				hv_unmap_ioapic_interrupt(data->ioapic_id,
323 							&data->entry);
324 
325 			kfree(data);
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	irq_domain_free_irqs_common(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
330 }
331 
332 static const struct irq_domain_ops hyperv_root_ir_domain_ops = {
333 	.select = hyperv_irq_remapping_select,
334 	.alloc = hyperv_root_irq_remapping_alloc,
335 	.free = hyperv_root_irq_remapping_free,
336 };
337 
338 #endif
339