xref: /linux/drivers/iommu/fsl_pamu_domain.c (revision d91517839e5d95adc0cf4b28caa7af62a71de526)
1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
4  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
9  * GNU General Public License for more details.
10  *
11  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
14  *
15  * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
16  * Author: Varun Sethi <varun.sethi@freescale.com>
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "fsl-pamu-domain: %s: " fmt, __func__
21 
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/iommu.h>
24 #include <linux/notifier.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
32 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
33 #include <linux/err.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/bitops.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
38 #include <sysdev/fsl_pci.h>
39 
40 #include "fsl_pamu_domain.h"
41 #include "pci.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * Global spinlock that needs to be held while
45  * configuring PAMU.
46  */
47 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_lock);
48 
49 static struct kmem_cache *fsl_pamu_domain_cache;
50 static struct kmem_cache *iommu_devinfo_cache;
51 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_domain_lock);
52 
53 static int __init iommu_init_mempool(void)
54 {
55 
56 	fsl_pamu_domain_cache = kmem_cache_create("fsl_pamu_domain",
57 					 sizeof(struct fsl_dma_domain),
58 					 0,
59 					 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
60 
61 					 NULL);
62 	if (!fsl_pamu_domain_cache) {
63 		pr_debug("Couldn't create fsl iommu_domain cache\n");
64 		return -ENOMEM;
65 	}
66 
67 	iommu_devinfo_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_devinfo",
68 					 sizeof(struct device_domain_info),
69 					 0,
70 					 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
71 					 NULL);
72 	if (!iommu_devinfo_cache) {
73 		pr_debug("Couldn't create devinfo cache\n");
74 		kmem_cache_destroy(fsl_pamu_domain_cache);
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 static phys_addr_t get_phys_addr(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, dma_addr_t iova)
82 {
83 	u32 win_cnt = dma_domain->win_cnt;
84 	struct dma_window *win_ptr =
85 				&dma_domain->win_arr[0];
86 	struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom;
87 
88 	geom = &dma_domain->iommu_domain->geometry;
89 
90 	if (!win_cnt || !dma_domain->geom_size) {
91 		pr_debug("Number of windows/geometry not configured for the domain\n");
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (win_cnt > 1) {
96 		u64 subwin_size;
97 		dma_addr_t subwin_iova;
98 		u32 wnd;
99 
100 		subwin_size = dma_domain->geom_size >> ilog2(win_cnt);
101 		subwin_iova = iova & ~(subwin_size - 1);
102 		wnd = (subwin_iova - geom->aperture_start) >> ilog2(subwin_size);
103 		win_ptr = &dma_domain->win_arr[wnd];
104 	}
105 
106 	if (win_ptr->valid)
107 		return (win_ptr->paddr + (iova & (win_ptr->size - 1)));
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int map_subwins(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
113 {
114 	struct dma_window *sub_win_ptr =
115 				&dma_domain->win_arr[0];
116 	int i, ret;
117 	unsigned long rpn, flags;
118 
119 	for (i = 0; i < dma_domain->win_cnt; i++) {
120 		if (sub_win_ptr[i].valid) {
121 			rpn = sub_win_ptr[i].paddr >>
122 				 PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
123 			spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
124 			ret = pamu_config_spaace(liodn, dma_domain->win_cnt, i,
125 						 sub_win_ptr[i].size,
126 						 ~(u32)0,
127 						 rpn,
128 						 dma_domain->snoop_id,
129 						 dma_domain->stash_id,
130 						 (i > 0) ? 1 : 0,
131 						 sub_win_ptr[i].prot);
132 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
133 			if (ret) {
134 				pr_debug("PAMU SPAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n",
135 					 liodn);
136 				return ret;
137 			}
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 
144 static int map_win(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
145 {
146 	int ret;
147 	struct dma_window *wnd = &dma_domain->win_arr[0];
148 	phys_addr_t wnd_addr = dma_domain->iommu_domain->geometry.aperture_start;
149 	unsigned long flags;
150 
151 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
152 	ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, wnd_addr,
153 				 wnd->size,
154 				 ~(u32)0,
155 				 wnd->paddr >> PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
156 				 dma_domain->snoop_id, dma_domain->stash_id,
157 				 0, wnd->prot);
158 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
159 	if (ret)
160 		pr_debug("PAMU PAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n",
161 			liodn);
162 
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 /* Map the DMA window corresponding to the LIODN */
167 static int map_liodn(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
168 {
169 	if (dma_domain->win_cnt > 1)
170 		return map_subwins(liodn, dma_domain);
171 	else
172 		return map_win(liodn, dma_domain);
173 
174 }
175 
176 /* Update window/subwindow mapping for the LIODN */
177 static int update_liodn(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 wnd_nr)
178 {
179 	int ret;
180 	struct dma_window *wnd = &dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr];
181 	unsigned long flags;
182 
183 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
184 	if (dma_domain->win_cnt > 1) {
185 		ret = pamu_config_spaace(liodn, dma_domain->win_cnt, wnd_nr,
186 					 wnd->size,
187 					 ~(u32)0,
188 					 wnd->paddr >> PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
189 					 dma_domain->snoop_id,
190 					 dma_domain->stash_id,
191 					 (wnd_nr > 0) ? 1 : 0,
192 					 wnd->prot);
193 		if (ret)
194 			pr_debug("Subwindow reconfiguration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
195 	} else {
196 		phys_addr_t wnd_addr;
197 
198 		wnd_addr = dma_domain->iommu_domain->geometry.aperture_start;
199 
200 		ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, wnd_addr,
201 					 wnd->size,
202 					 ~(u32)0,
203 					 wnd->paddr >> PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
204 					dma_domain->snoop_id, dma_domain->stash_id,
205 					0, wnd->prot);
206 		if (ret)
207 			pr_debug("Window reconfiguration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
208 	}
209 
210 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
211 
212 	return ret;
213 }
214 
215 static int update_liodn_stash(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
216 				 u32 val)
217 {
218 	int ret = 0, i;
219 	unsigned long flags;
220 
221 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
222 	if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
223 		pr_debug("Windows not configured, stash destination update failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
224 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	}
227 
228 	for (i = 0; i < dma_domain->win_cnt; i++) {
229 		ret = pamu_update_paace_stash(liodn, i, val);
230 		if (ret) {
231 			pr_debug("Failed to update SPAACE %d field for liodn %d\n ", i, liodn);
232 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
233 			return ret;
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 /* Set the geometry parameters for a LIODN */
243 static int pamu_set_liodn(int liodn, struct device *dev,
244 			   struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
245 			   struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom_attr,
246 			   u32 win_cnt)
247 {
248 	phys_addr_t window_addr, window_size;
249 	phys_addr_t subwin_size;
250 	int ret = 0, i;
251 	u32 omi_index = ~(u32)0;
252 	unsigned long flags;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Configure the omi_index at the geometry setup time.
256 	 * This is a static value which depends on the type of
257 	 * device and would not change thereafter.
258 	 */
259 	get_ome_index(&omi_index, dev);
260 
261 	window_addr = geom_attr->aperture_start;
262 	window_size = dma_domain->geom_size;
263 
264 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
265 	ret = pamu_disable_liodn(liodn);
266 	if (!ret)
267 		ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, window_addr, window_size, omi_index,
268 					 0, dma_domain->snoop_id,
269 					 dma_domain->stash_id, win_cnt, 0);
270 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
271 	if (ret) {
272 		pr_debug("PAMU PAACE configuration failed for liodn %d, win_cnt =%d\n", liodn, win_cnt);
273 		return ret;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (win_cnt > 1) {
277 		subwin_size = window_size >> ilog2(win_cnt);
278 		for (i = 0; i < win_cnt; i++) {
279 			spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
280 			ret = pamu_disable_spaace(liodn, i);
281 			if (!ret)
282 				ret = pamu_config_spaace(liodn, win_cnt, i,
283 							 subwin_size, omi_index,
284 							 0, dma_domain->snoop_id,
285 							 dma_domain->stash_id,
286 							 0, 0);
287 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
288 			if (ret) {
289 				pr_debug("PAMU SPAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
290 				return ret;
291 			}
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 
298 static int check_size(u64 size, dma_addr_t iova)
299 {
300 	/*
301 	 * Size must be a power of two and at least be equal
302 	 * to PAMU page size.
303 	 */
304 	if (!is_power_of_2(size) || size < PAMU_PAGE_SIZE) {
305 		pr_debug("%s: size too small or not a power of two\n", __func__);
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 	}
308 
309 	/* iova must be page size aligned*/
310 	if (iova & (size - 1)) {
311 		pr_debug("%s: address is not aligned with window size\n", __func__);
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static struct fsl_dma_domain *iommu_alloc_dma_domain(void)
319 {
320 	struct fsl_dma_domain *domain;
321 
322 	domain = kmem_cache_zalloc(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!domain)
324 		return NULL;
325 
326 	domain->stash_id = ~(u32)0;
327 	domain->snoop_id = ~(u32)0;
328 	domain->win_cnt = pamu_get_max_subwin_cnt();
329 	domain->geom_size = 0;
330 
331 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->devices);
332 
333 	spin_lock_init(&domain->domain_lock);
334 
335 	return domain;
336 }
337 
338 static inline struct device_domain_info *find_domain(struct device *dev)
339 {
340 	return dev->archdata.iommu_domain;
341 }
342 
343 static void remove_device_ref(struct device_domain_info *info, u32 win_cnt)
344 {
345 	unsigned long flags;
346 
347 	list_del(&info->link);
348 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
349 	if (win_cnt > 1)
350 		pamu_free_subwins(info->liodn);
351 	pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
352 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
353 	spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
354 	info->dev->archdata.iommu_domain = NULL;
355 	kmem_cache_free(iommu_devinfo_cache, info);
356 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
357 }
358 
359 static void detach_device(struct device *dev, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
360 {
361 	struct device_domain_info *info, *tmp;
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 
364 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
365 	/* Remove the device from the domain device list */
366 	list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
367 		if (!dev || (info->dev == dev))
368 			remove_device_ref(info, dma_domain->win_cnt);
369 	}
370 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
371 }
372 
373 static void attach_device(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, int liodn, struct device *dev)
374 {
375 	struct device_domain_info *info, *old_domain_info;
376 	unsigned long flags;
377 
378 	spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
379 	/*
380 	 * Check here if the device is already attached to domain or not.
381 	 * If the device is already attached to a domain detach it.
382 	 */
383 	old_domain_info = find_domain(dev);
384 	if (old_domain_info && old_domain_info->domain != dma_domain) {
385 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
386 		detach_device(dev, old_domain_info->domain);
387 		spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
388 	}
389 
390 	info = kmem_cache_zalloc(iommu_devinfo_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
391 
392 	info->dev = dev;
393 	info->liodn = liodn;
394 	info->domain = dma_domain;
395 
396 	list_add(&info->link, &dma_domain->devices);
397 	/*
398 	 * In case of devices with multiple LIODNs just store
399 	 * the info for the first LIODN as all
400 	 * LIODNs share the same domain
401 	 */
402 	if (!old_domain_info)
403 		dev->archdata.iommu_domain = info;
404 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
405 
406 }
407 
408 static phys_addr_t fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
409 					    dma_addr_t iova)
410 {
411 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
412 
413 	if ((iova < domain->geometry.aperture_start) ||
414 		iova > (domain->geometry.aperture_end))
415 		return 0;
416 
417 	return get_phys_addr(dma_domain, iova);
418 }
419 
420 static int fsl_pamu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
421 				      unsigned long cap)
422 {
423 	return cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY;
424 }
425 
426 static void fsl_pamu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
427 {
428 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
429 
430 	domain->priv = NULL;
431 
432 	/* remove all the devices from the device list */
433 	detach_device(NULL, dma_domain);
434 
435 	dma_domain->enabled = 0;
436 	dma_domain->mapped = 0;
437 
438 	kmem_cache_free(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, dma_domain);
439 }
440 
441 static int fsl_pamu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain)
442 {
443 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain;
444 
445 	dma_domain = iommu_alloc_dma_domain();
446 	if (!dma_domain) {
447 		pr_debug("dma_domain allocation failed\n");
448 		return -ENOMEM;
449 	}
450 	domain->priv = dma_domain;
451 	dma_domain->iommu_domain = domain;
452 	/* defaul geometry 64 GB i.e. maximum system address */
453 	domain->geometry.aperture_start = 0;
454 	domain->geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << 36) - 1;
455 	domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 /* Configure geometry settings for all LIODNs associated with domain */
461 static int pamu_set_domain_geometry(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
462 				    struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom_attr,
463 				    u32 win_cnt)
464 {
465 	struct device_domain_info *info;
466 	int ret = 0;
467 
468 	list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
469 		ret = pamu_set_liodn(info->liodn, info->dev, dma_domain,
470 				      geom_attr, win_cnt);
471 		if (ret)
472 			break;
473 	}
474 
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 
478 /* Update stash destination for all LIODNs associated with the domain */
479 static int update_domain_stash(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 val)
480 {
481 	struct device_domain_info *info;
482 	int ret = 0;
483 
484 	list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
485 		ret = update_liodn_stash(info->liodn, dma_domain, val);
486 		if (ret)
487 			break;
488 	}
489 
490 	return ret;
491 }
492 
493 /* Update domain mappings for all LIODNs associated with the domain */
494 static int update_domain_mapping(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 wnd_nr)
495 {
496 	struct device_domain_info *info;
497 	int ret = 0;
498 
499 	list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
500 		ret = update_liodn(info->liodn, dma_domain, wnd_nr);
501 		if (ret)
502 			break;
503 	}
504 	return ret;
505 }
506 
507 static int disable_domain_win(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 wnd_nr)
508 {
509 	struct device_domain_info *info;
510 	int ret = 0;
511 
512 	list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
513 		if (dma_domain->win_cnt == 1 && dma_domain->enabled) {
514 			ret = pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
515 			if (!ret)
516 				dma_domain->enabled = 0;
517 		} else {
518 			ret = pamu_disable_spaace(info->liodn, wnd_nr);
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
525 static void fsl_pamu_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr)
526 {
527 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
528 	unsigned long flags;
529 	int ret;
530 
531 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
532 	if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
533 		pr_debug("Number of windows not configured\n");
534 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
535 		return;
536 	}
537 
538 	if (wnd_nr >= dma_domain->win_cnt) {
539 		pr_debug("Invalid window index\n");
540 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
541 		return;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr].valid) {
545 		ret = disable_domain_win(dma_domain, wnd_nr);
546 		if (!ret) {
547 			dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr].valid = 0;
548 			dma_domain->mapped--;
549 		}
550 	}
551 
552 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
553 
554 }
555 
556 static int fsl_pamu_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
557 				  phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot)
558 {
559 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
560 	struct dma_window *wnd;
561 	int pamu_prot = 0;
562 	int ret;
563 	unsigned long flags;
564 	u64 win_size;
565 
566 	if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
567 		pamu_prot |= PAACE_AP_PERMS_QUERY;
568 	if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
569 		pamu_prot |= PAACE_AP_PERMS_UPDATE;
570 
571 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
572 	if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
573 		pr_debug("Number of windows not configured\n");
574 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
575 		return -ENODEV;
576 	}
577 
578 	if (wnd_nr >= dma_domain->win_cnt) {
579 		pr_debug("Invalid window index\n");
580 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
581 		return -EINVAL;
582 	}
583 
584 	win_size = dma_domain->geom_size >> ilog2(dma_domain->win_cnt);
585 	if (size > win_size) {
586 		pr_debug("Invalid window size \n");
587 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
588 		return -EINVAL;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (dma_domain->win_cnt == 1) {
592 		if (dma_domain->enabled) {
593 			pr_debug("Disable the window before updating the mapping\n");
594 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
595 			return -EBUSY;
596 		}
597 
598 		ret = check_size(size, domain->geometry.aperture_start);
599 		if (ret) {
600 			pr_debug("Aperture start not aligned to the size\n");
601 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
602 			return -EINVAL;
603 		}
604 	}
605 
606 	wnd = &dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr];
607 	if (!wnd->valid) {
608 		wnd->paddr = paddr;
609 		wnd->size = size;
610 		wnd->prot = pamu_prot;
611 
612 		ret = update_domain_mapping(dma_domain, wnd_nr);
613 		if (!ret) {
614 			wnd->valid = 1;
615 			dma_domain->mapped++;
616 		}
617 	} else {
618 		pr_debug("Disable the window before updating the mapping\n");
619 		ret = -EBUSY;
620 	}
621 
622 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
623 
624 	return ret;
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * Attach the LIODN to the DMA domain and configure the geometry
629  * and window mappings.
630  */
631 static int handle_attach_device(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
632 				 struct device *dev, const u32 *liodn,
633 				 int num)
634 {
635 	unsigned long flags;
636 	struct iommu_domain *domain = dma_domain->iommu_domain;
637 	int ret = 0;
638 	int i;
639 
640 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
641 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
642 
643 		/* Ensure that LIODN value is valid */
644 		if (liodn[i] >= PAACE_NUMBER_ENTRIES) {
645 			pr_debug("Invalid liodn %d, attach device failed for %s\n",
646 				liodn[i], dev->of_node->full_name);
647 			ret = -EINVAL;
648 			break;
649 		}
650 
651 		attach_device(dma_domain, liodn[i], dev);
652 		/*
653 		 * Check if geometry has already been configured
654 		 * for the domain. If yes, set the geometry for
655 		 * the LIODN.
656 		 */
657 		if (dma_domain->win_arr) {
658 			u32 win_cnt = dma_domain->win_cnt > 1 ? dma_domain->win_cnt : 0;
659 			ret = pamu_set_liodn(liodn[i], dev, dma_domain,
660 					      &domain->geometry,
661 					      win_cnt);
662 			if (ret)
663 				break;
664 			if (dma_domain->mapped) {
665 				/*
666 				 * Create window/subwindow mapping for
667 				 * the LIODN.
668 				 */
669 				ret = map_liodn(liodn[i], dma_domain);
670 				if (ret)
671 					break;
672 			}
673 		}
674 	}
675 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
676 
677 	return ret;
678 }
679 
680 static int fsl_pamu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
681 				  struct device *dev)
682 {
683 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
684 	const u32 *liodn;
685 	u32 liodn_cnt;
686 	int len, ret = 0;
687 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
688 	struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while attaching a
692 	 * PCI device.
693 	 */
694 	if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
695 		pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
696 		pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
697 		/*
698 		 * make dev point to pci controller device
699 		 * so we can get the LIODN programmed by
700 		 * u-boot.
701 		 */
702 		dev = pci_ctl->parent;
703 	}
704 
705 	liodn = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
706 	if (liodn) {
707 		liodn_cnt = len / sizeof(u32);
708 		ret = handle_attach_device(dma_domain, dev,
709 					 liodn, liodn_cnt);
710 	} else {
711 		pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %s\n",
712 		          dev->of_node->full_name);
713 			ret = -EINVAL;
714 	}
715 
716 	return ret;
717 }
718 
719 static void fsl_pamu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
720 				      struct device *dev)
721 {
722 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
723 	const u32 *prop;
724 	int len;
725 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
726 	struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while detaching a
730 	 * PCI device.
731 	 */
732 	if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
733 		pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
734 		pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
735 		/*
736 		 * make dev point to pci controller device
737 		 * so we can get the LIODN programmed by
738 		 * u-boot.
739 		 */
740 		dev = pci_ctl->parent;
741 	}
742 
743 	prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
744 	if (prop)
745 		detach_device(dev, dma_domain);
746 	else
747 		pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %s\n",
748 		          dev->of_node->full_name);
749 }
750 
751 static  int configure_domain_geometry(struct iommu_domain *domain, void *data)
752 {
753 	struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom_attr = data;
754 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
755 	dma_addr_t geom_size;
756 	unsigned long flags;
757 
758 	geom_size = geom_attr->aperture_end - geom_attr->aperture_start + 1;
759 	/*
760 	 * Sanity check the geometry size. Also, we do not support
761 	 * DMA outside of the geometry.
762 	 */
763 	if (check_size(geom_size, geom_attr->aperture_start) ||
764 		!geom_attr->force_aperture) {
765 			pr_debug("Invalid PAMU geometry attributes\n");
766 			return -EINVAL;
767 		}
768 
769 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
770 	if (dma_domain->enabled) {
771 		pr_debug("Can't set geometry attributes as domain is active\n");
772 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
773 		return  -EBUSY;
774 	}
775 
776 	/* Copy the domain geometry information */
777 	memcpy(&domain->geometry, geom_attr,
778 	       sizeof(struct iommu_domain_geometry));
779 	dma_domain->geom_size = geom_size;
780 
781 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
782 
783 	return 0;
784 }
785 
786 /* Set the domain stash attribute */
787 static int configure_domain_stash(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, void *data)
788 {
789 	struct pamu_stash_attribute *stash_attr = data;
790 	unsigned long flags;
791 	int ret;
792 
793 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
794 
795 	memcpy(&dma_domain->dma_stash, stash_attr,
796 		 sizeof(struct pamu_stash_attribute));
797 
798 	dma_domain->stash_id = get_stash_id(stash_attr->cache,
799 					    stash_attr->cpu);
800 	if (dma_domain->stash_id == ~(u32)0) {
801 		pr_debug("Invalid stash attributes\n");
802 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
803 		return -EINVAL;
804 	}
805 
806 	ret = update_domain_stash(dma_domain, dma_domain->stash_id);
807 
808 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
809 
810 	return ret;
811 }
812 
813 /* Configure domain dma state i.e. enable/disable DMA*/
814 static int configure_domain_dma_state(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, bool enable)
815 {
816 	struct device_domain_info *info;
817 	unsigned long flags;
818 	int ret;
819 
820 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
821 
822 	if (enable && !dma_domain->mapped) {
823 		pr_debug("Can't enable DMA domain without valid mapping\n");
824 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
825 		return -ENODEV;
826 	}
827 
828 	dma_domain->enabled = enable;
829 	list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices,
830 				 link) {
831 		ret = (enable) ? pamu_enable_liodn(info->liodn) :
832 			pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
833 		if (ret)
834 			pr_debug("Unable to set dma state for liodn %d",
835 				 info->liodn);
836 	}
837 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 static int fsl_pamu_set_domain_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
843 				 enum iommu_attr attr_type, void *data)
844 {
845 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
846 	int ret = 0;
847 
848 
849 	switch (attr_type) {
850 	case DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY:
851 		ret = configure_domain_geometry(domain, data);
852 		break;
853 	case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH:
854 		ret = configure_domain_stash(dma_domain, data);
855 		break;
856 	case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE:
857 		ret = configure_domain_dma_state(dma_domain, *(int *)data);
858 		break;
859 	default:
860 		pr_debug("Unsupported attribute type\n");
861 		ret = -EINVAL;
862 		break;
863 	};
864 
865 	return ret;
866 }
867 
868 static int fsl_pamu_get_domain_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
869 				 enum iommu_attr attr_type, void *data)
870 {
871 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
872 	int ret = 0;
873 
874 
875 	switch (attr_type) {
876 	case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH:
877 		memcpy((struct pamu_stash_attribute *) data, &dma_domain->dma_stash,
878 				 sizeof(struct pamu_stash_attribute));
879 		break;
880 	case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE:
881 		*(int *)data = dma_domain->enabled;
882 		break;
883 	case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1:
884 		*(int *)data = DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1;
885 		break;
886 	default:
887 		pr_debug("Unsupported attribute type\n");
888 		ret = -EINVAL;
889 		break;
890 	};
891 
892 	return ret;
893 }
894 
895 #define REQ_ACS_FLAGS	(PCI_ACS_SV | PCI_ACS_RR | PCI_ACS_CR | PCI_ACS_UF)
896 
897 static struct iommu_group *get_device_iommu_group(struct device *dev)
898 {
899 	struct iommu_group *group;
900 
901 	group = iommu_group_get(dev);
902 	if (!group)
903 		group = iommu_group_alloc();
904 
905 	return group;
906 }
907 
908 static  bool check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(struct pci_controller *pci_ctl)
909 {
910 	u32 version;
911 
912 	/* Check the PCI controller version number by readding BRR1 register */
913 	version = in_be32(pci_ctl->cfg_addr + (PCI_FSL_BRR1 >> 2));
914 	version &= PCI_FSL_BRR1_VER;
915 	/* If PCI controller version is >= 0x204 we can partition endpoints*/
916 	if (version >= 0x204)
917 		return 1;
918 
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 /* Get iommu group information from peer devices or devices on the parent bus */
923 static struct iommu_group *get_shared_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev)
924 {
925 	struct pci_dev *tmp;
926 	struct iommu_group *group;
927 	struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus;
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * Traverese the pci bus device list to get
931 	 * the shared iommu group.
932 	 */
933 	while (bus) {
934 		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
935 			if (tmp == pdev)
936 				continue;
937 			group = iommu_group_get(&tmp->dev);
938 			if (group)
939 				return group;
940 		}
941 
942 		bus = bus->parent;
943 	}
944 
945 	return NULL;
946 }
947 
948 static struct iommu_group *get_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev)
949 {
950 	struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
951 	bool pci_endpt_partioning;
952 	struct iommu_group *group = NULL;
953 	struct pci_dev *bridge, *dma_pdev = NULL;
954 
955 	pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
956 	pci_endpt_partioning = check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(pci_ctl);
957 	/* We can partition PCIe devices so assign device group to the device */
958 	if (pci_endpt_partioning) {
959 		bridge = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(pdev);
960 		if (bridge) {
961 			if (pci_is_pcie(bridge))
962 				dma_pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(
963 						pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus),
964 						bridge->subordinate->number, 0);
965 			if (!dma_pdev)
966 				dma_pdev = pci_dev_get(bridge);
967 		} else
968 			dma_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
969 
970 		/* Account for quirked devices */
971 		swap_pci_ref(&dma_pdev, pci_get_dma_source(dma_pdev));
972 
973 		/*
974 		 * If it's a multifunction device that does not support our
975 		 * required ACS flags, add to the same group as lowest numbered
976 		 * function that also does not suport the required ACS flags.
977 		 */
978 		if (dma_pdev->multifunction &&
979 		    !pci_acs_enabled(dma_pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS)) {
980 			u8 i, slot = PCI_SLOT(dma_pdev->devfn);
981 
982 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
983 				struct pci_dev *tmp;
984 
985 				tmp = pci_get_slot(dma_pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot, i));
986 				if (!tmp)
987 					continue;
988 
989 				if (!pci_acs_enabled(tmp, REQ_ACS_FLAGS)) {
990 					swap_pci_ref(&dma_pdev, tmp);
991 					break;
992 				}
993 				pci_dev_put(tmp);
994 			}
995 		}
996 
997 		/*
998 		 * Devices on the root bus go through the iommu.  If that's not us,
999 		 * find the next upstream device and test ACS up to the root bus.
1000 		 * Finding the next device may require skipping virtual buses.
1001 		 */
1002 		while (!pci_is_root_bus(dma_pdev->bus)) {
1003 			struct pci_bus *bus = dma_pdev->bus;
1004 
1005 			while (!bus->self) {
1006 				if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1007 					bus = bus->parent;
1008 				else
1009 					goto root_bus;
1010 			}
1011 
1012 			if (pci_acs_path_enabled(bus->self, NULL, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
1013 				break;
1014 
1015 			swap_pci_ref(&dma_pdev, pci_dev_get(bus->self));
1016 		}
1017 
1018 root_bus:
1019 		group = get_device_iommu_group(&dma_pdev->dev);
1020 		pci_dev_put(dma_pdev);
1021 		/*
1022 		 * PCIe controller is not a paritionable entity
1023 		 * free the controller device iommu_group.
1024 		 */
1025 		if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group)
1026 			iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent);
1027 	} else {
1028 		/*
1029 		 * All devices connected to the controller will share the
1030 		 * PCI controllers device group. If this is the first
1031 		 * device to be probed for the pci controller, copy the
1032 		 * device group information from the PCI controller device
1033 		 * node and remove the PCI controller iommu group.
1034 		 * For subsequent devices, the iommu group information can
1035 		 * be obtained from sibling devices (i.e. from the bus_devices
1036 		 * link list).
1037 		 */
1038 		if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group) {
1039 			group = get_device_iommu_group(pci_ctl->parent);
1040 			iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent);
1041 		} else
1042 			group = get_shared_pci_device_group(pdev);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	return group;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int fsl_pamu_add_device(struct device *dev)
1049 {
1050 	struct iommu_group *group = NULL;
1051 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1052 	const u32 *prop;
1053 	int ret, len;
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * For platform devices we allocate a separate group for
1057 	 * each of the devices.
1058 	 */
1059 	if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
1060 		pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1061 		/* Don't create device groups for virtual PCI bridges */
1062 		if (pdev->subordinate)
1063 			return 0;
1064 
1065 		group = get_pci_device_group(pdev);
1066 
1067 	} else {
1068 		prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
1069 		if (prop)
1070 			group = get_device_iommu_group(dev);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (!group || IS_ERR(group))
1074 		return PTR_ERR(group);
1075 
1076 	ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev);
1077 
1078 	iommu_group_put(group);
1079 	return ret;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void fsl_pamu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
1083 {
1084 	iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int fsl_pamu_set_windows(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count)
1088 {
1089 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
1090 	unsigned long flags;
1091 	int ret;
1092 
1093 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1094 	/* Ensure domain is inactive i.e. DMA should be disabled for the domain */
1095 	if (dma_domain->enabled) {
1096 		pr_debug("Can't set geometry attributes as domain is active\n");
1097 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1098 		return  -EBUSY;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	/* Ensure that the geometry has been set for the domain */
1102 	if (!dma_domain->geom_size) {
1103 		pr_debug("Please configure geometry before setting the number of windows\n");
1104 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1105 		return -EINVAL;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * Ensure we have valid window count i.e. it should be less than
1110 	 * maximum permissible limit and should be a power of two.
1111 	 */
1112 	if (w_count > pamu_get_max_subwin_cnt() || !is_power_of_2(w_count)) {
1113 		pr_debug("Invalid window count\n");
1114 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1115 		return -EINVAL;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	ret = pamu_set_domain_geometry(dma_domain, &domain->geometry,
1119 				((w_count > 1) ? w_count : 0));
1120 	if (!ret) {
1121 		if (dma_domain->win_arr)
1122 			kfree(dma_domain->win_arr);
1123 		dma_domain->win_arr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_window) *
1124 							  w_count, GFP_ATOMIC);
1125 		if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
1126 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1127 			return -ENOMEM;
1128 		}
1129 		dma_domain->win_cnt = w_count;
1130 	}
1131 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1132 
1133 	return ret;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static u32 fsl_pamu_get_windows(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1137 {
1138 	struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
1139 
1140 	return dma_domain->win_cnt;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static struct iommu_ops fsl_pamu_ops = {
1144 	.domain_init	= fsl_pamu_domain_init,
1145 	.domain_destroy = fsl_pamu_domain_destroy,
1146 	.attach_dev	= fsl_pamu_attach_device,
1147 	.detach_dev	= fsl_pamu_detach_device,
1148 	.domain_window_enable = fsl_pamu_window_enable,
1149 	.domain_window_disable = fsl_pamu_window_disable,
1150 	.domain_get_windows = fsl_pamu_get_windows,
1151 	.domain_set_windows = fsl_pamu_set_windows,
1152 	.iova_to_phys	= fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys,
1153 	.domain_has_cap = fsl_pamu_domain_has_cap,
1154 	.domain_set_attr = fsl_pamu_set_domain_attr,
1155 	.domain_get_attr = fsl_pamu_get_domain_attr,
1156 	.add_device	= fsl_pamu_add_device,
1157 	.remove_device	= fsl_pamu_remove_device,
1158 };
1159 
1160 int pamu_domain_init()
1161 {
1162 	int ret = 0;
1163 
1164 	ret = iommu_init_mempool();
1165 	if (ret)
1166 		return ret;
1167 
1168 	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops);
1169 	bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops);
1170 
1171 	return ret;
1172 }
1173