xref: /linux/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c (revision 3e63033675c9b1e79b14655481a8c4ecaf23821f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the IOMMU SVA API for the ARM SMMUv3
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 
10 #include "arm-smmu-v3.h"
11 #include "../../io-pgtable-arm.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * Check if the CPU ASID is available on the SMMU side. If a private context
15  * descriptor is using it, try to replace it.
16  */
17 static struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *
18 arm_smmu_share_asid(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid)
19 {
20 	int ret;
21 	u32 new_asid;
22 	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd;
23 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
24 	struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain;
25 
26 	cd = xa_load(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, asid);
27 	if (!cd)
28 		return NULL;
29 
30 	if (cd->mm) {
31 		if (WARN_ON(cd->mm != mm))
32 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
33 		/* All devices bound to this mm use the same cd struct. */
34 		refcount_inc(&cd->refs);
35 		return cd;
36 	}
37 
38 	smmu_domain = container_of(cd, struct arm_smmu_domain, s1_cfg.cd);
39 	smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
40 
41 	ret = xa_alloc(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, &new_asid, cd,
42 		       XA_LIMIT(1, (1 << smmu->asid_bits) - 1), GFP_KERNEL);
43 	if (ret)
44 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
45 	/*
46 	 * Race with unmap: TLB invalidations will start targeting the new ASID,
47 	 * which isn't assigned yet. We'll do an invalidate-all on the old ASID
48 	 * later, so it doesn't matter.
49 	 */
50 	cd->asid = new_asid;
51 	/*
52 	 * Update ASID and invalidate CD in all associated masters. There will
53 	 * be some overlap between use of both ASIDs, until we invalidate the
54 	 * TLB.
55 	 */
56 	arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(smmu_domain, 0, cd);
57 
58 	/* Invalidate TLB entries previously associated with that context */
59 	arm_smmu_tlb_inv_asid(smmu, asid);
60 
61 	xa_erase(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, asid);
62 	return NULL;
63 }
64 
65 __maybe_unused
66 static struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *arm_smmu_alloc_shared_cd(struct mm_struct *mm)
67 {
68 	u16 asid;
69 	int err = 0;
70 	u64 tcr, par, reg;
71 	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd;
72 	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *ret = NULL;
73 
74 	asid = arm64_mm_context_get(mm);
75 	if (!asid)
76 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
77 
78 	cd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cd), GFP_KERNEL);
79 	if (!cd) {
80 		err = -ENOMEM;
81 		goto out_put_context;
82 	}
83 
84 	refcount_set(&cd->refs, 1);
85 
86 	mutex_lock(&arm_smmu_asid_lock);
87 	ret = arm_smmu_share_asid(mm, asid);
88 	if (ret) {
89 		mutex_unlock(&arm_smmu_asid_lock);
90 		goto out_free_cd;
91 	}
92 
93 	err = xa_insert(&arm_smmu_asid_xa, asid, cd, GFP_KERNEL);
94 	mutex_unlock(&arm_smmu_asid_lock);
95 
96 	if (err)
97 		goto out_free_asid;
98 
99 	tcr = FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_T0SZ, 64ULL - vabits_actual) |
100 	      FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_IRGN0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_RGN_WBWA) |
101 	      FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_ORGN0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_RGN_WBWA) |
102 	      FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_SH0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_SH_IS) |
103 	      CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_EPD1 | CTXDESC_CD_0_AA64;
104 
105 	switch (PAGE_SIZE) {
106 	case SZ_4K:
107 		tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_TG0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_TG0_4K);
108 		break;
109 	case SZ_16K:
110 		tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_TG0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_TG0_16K);
111 		break;
112 	case SZ_64K:
113 		tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_TG0, ARM_LPAE_TCR_TG0_64K);
114 		break;
115 	default:
116 		WARN_ON(1);
117 		err = -EINVAL;
118 		goto out_free_asid;
119 	}
120 
121 	reg = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
122 	par = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(reg, ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_SHIFT);
123 	tcr |= FIELD_PREP(CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_IPS, par);
124 
125 	cd->ttbr = virt_to_phys(mm->pgd);
126 	cd->tcr = tcr;
127 	/*
128 	 * MAIR value is pretty much constant and global, so we can just get it
129 	 * from the current CPU register
130 	 */
131 	cd->mair = read_sysreg(mair_el1);
132 	cd->asid = asid;
133 	cd->mm = mm;
134 
135 	return cd;
136 
137 out_free_asid:
138 	arm_smmu_free_asid(cd);
139 out_free_cd:
140 	kfree(cd);
141 out_put_context:
142 	arm64_mm_context_put(mm);
143 	return err < 0 ? ERR_PTR(err) : ret;
144 }
145 
146 __maybe_unused
147 static void arm_smmu_free_shared_cd(struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd)
148 {
149 	if (arm_smmu_free_asid(cd)) {
150 		/* Unpin ASID */
151 		arm64_mm_context_put(cd->mm);
152 		kfree(cd);
153 	}
154 }
155