xref: /linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/egalax_ts.c (revision e814f3fd16acfb7f9966773953de8f740a1e3202)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for EETI eGalax Multiple Touch Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *
7  * based on max11801_ts.c
8  */
9 
10 /* EETI eGalax serial touch screen controller is a I2C based multiple
11  * touch screen controller, it supports 5 point multiple touch. */
12 
13 /* TODO:
14   - auto idle mode support
15 */
16 
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/input.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/string_choices.h>
27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
28 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * Mouse Mode: some panel may configure the controller to mouse mode,
32  * which can only report one point at a given time.
33  * This driver will ignore events in this mode.
34  */
35 #define REPORT_MODE_MOUSE		0x1
36 /*
37  * Vendor Mode: this mode is used to transfer some vendor specific
38  * messages.
39  * This driver will ignore events in this mode.
40  */
41 #define REPORT_MODE_VENDOR		0x3
42 /* Multiple Touch Mode */
43 #define REPORT_MODE_MTTOUCH		0x4
44 
45 #define MAX_SUPPORT_POINTS		5
46 
47 #define EVENT_VALID_OFFSET	7
48 #define EVENT_VALID_MASK	(0x1 << EVENT_VALID_OFFSET)
49 #define EVENT_ID_OFFSET		2
50 #define EVENT_ID_MASK		(0xf << EVENT_ID_OFFSET)
51 #define EVENT_IN_RANGE		(0x1 << 1)
52 #define EVENT_DOWN_UP		(0X1 << 0)
53 
54 #define MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN	10
55 
56 #define EGALAX_MAX_X	32760
57 #define EGALAX_MAX_Y	32760
58 #define EGALAX_MAX_TRIES 100
59 
60 struct egalax_ts {
61 	struct i2c_client		*client;
62 	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
63 };
64 
65 static irqreturn_t egalax_ts_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
66 {
67 	struct egalax_ts *ts = dev_id;
68 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input_dev;
69 	struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
70 	u8 buf[MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN];
71 	int id, ret, x, y, z;
72 	int tries = 0;
73 	bool down, valid;
74 	u8 state;
75 
76 	do {
77 		ret = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN);
78 	} while (ret == -EAGAIN && tries++ < EGALAX_MAX_TRIES);
79 
80 	if (ret < 0)
81 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
82 
83 	if (buf[0] != REPORT_MODE_MTTOUCH) {
84 		/* ignore mouse events and vendor events */
85 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
86 	}
87 
88 	state = buf[1];
89 	x = (buf[3] << 8) | buf[2];
90 	y = (buf[5] << 8) | buf[4];
91 	z = (buf[7] << 8) | buf[6];
92 
93 	valid = state & EVENT_VALID_MASK;
94 	id = (state & EVENT_ID_MASK) >> EVENT_ID_OFFSET;
95 	down = state & EVENT_DOWN_UP;
96 
97 	if (!valid || id > MAX_SUPPORT_POINTS) {
98 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "point invalid\n");
99 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
100 	}
101 
102 	input_mt_slot(input_dev, id);
103 	input_mt_report_slot_state(input_dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, down);
104 
105 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s id:%d x:%d y:%d z:%d",
106 		str_down_up(down), id, x, y, z);
107 
108 	if (down) {
109 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, x);
110 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, y);
111 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, z);
112 	}
113 
114 	input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(input_dev, true);
115 	input_sync(input_dev);
116 
117 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
118 }
119 
120 /* wake up controller by an falling edge of interrupt gpio.  */
121 static int egalax_wake_up_device(struct i2c_client *client)
122 {
123 	struct gpio_desc *gpio;
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	/* wake up controller via an falling edge on IRQ gpio. */
127 	gpio = gpiod_get(&client->dev, "wakeup", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
128 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio);
129 	if (ret) {
130 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
131 			dev_err(&client->dev,
132 				"failed to request wakeup gpio, cannot wake up controller: %d\n",
133 				ret);
134 		return ret;
135 	}
136 
137 	/* release the line */
138 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 0);
139 
140 	/* controller should be woken up, return irq.  */
141 	gpiod_direction_input(gpio);
142 	gpiod_put(gpio);
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static int egalax_firmware_version(struct i2c_client *client)
148 {
149 	static const u8 cmd[MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN] = { 0x03, 0x03, 0xa, 0x01, 0x41 };
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, cmd, MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN);
153 	if (ret < 0)
154 		return ret;
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static int egalax_ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
160 {
161 	struct egalax_ts *ts;
162 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
163 	int error;
164 
165 	ts = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct egalax_ts), GFP_KERNEL);
166 	if (!ts) {
167 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
168 		return -ENOMEM;
169 	}
170 
171 	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
172 	if (!input_dev) {
173 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
174 		return -ENOMEM;
175 	}
176 
177 	ts->client = client;
178 	ts->input_dev = input_dev;
179 
180 	/* controller may be in sleep, wake it up. */
181 	error = egalax_wake_up_device(client);
182 	if (error)
183 		return error;
184 
185 	error = egalax_firmware_version(client);
186 	if (error < 0) {
187 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read firmware version\n");
188 		return error;
189 	}
190 
191 	input_dev->name = "EETI eGalax Touch Screen";
192 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
193 
194 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
195 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
196 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
197 
198 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, EGALAX_MAX_X, 0, 0);
199 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, EGALAX_MAX_Y, 0, 0);
200 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev,
201 			     ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, EGALAX_MAX_X, 0, 0);
202 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev,
203 			     ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, EGALAX_MAX_Y, 0, 0);
204 	input_mt_init_slots(input_dev, MAX_SUPPORT_POINTS, 0);
205 
206 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
207 					  NULL, egalax_ts_interrupt,
208 					  IRQF_ONESHOT, "egalax_ts", ts);
209 	if (error < 0) {
210 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to register interrupt\n");
211 		return error;
212 	}
213 
214 	error = input_register_device(ts->input_dev);
215 	if (error)
216 		return error;
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static const struct i2c_device_id egalax_ts_id[] = {
222 	{ "egalax_ts" },
223 	{ }
224 };
225 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, egalax_ts_id);
226 
227 static int egalax_ts_suspend(struct device *dev)
228 {
229 	static const u8 suspend_cmd[MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN] = {
230 		0x3, 0x6, 0xa, 0x3, 0x36, 0x3f, 0x2, 0, 0, 0
231 	};
232 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
233 	int ret;
234 
235 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
236 		return enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
237 
238 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, suspend_cmd, MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN);
239 	return ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
240 }
241 
242 static int egalax_ts_resume(struct device *dev)
243 {
244 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
245 
246 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
247 		return disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
248 
249 	return egalax_wake_up_device(client);
250 }
251 
252 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(egalax_ts_pm_ops,
253 				egalax_ts_suspend, egalax_ts_resume);
254 
255 static const struct of_device_id egalax_ts_dt_ids[] = {
256 	{ .compatible = "eeti,egalax_ts" },
257 	{ /* sentinel */ }
258 };
259 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, egalax_ts_dt_ids);
260 
261 static struct i2c_driver egalax_ts_driver = {
262 	.driver = {
263 		.name	= "egalax_ts",
264 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&egalax_ts_pm_ops),
265 		.of_match_table	= egalax_ts_dt_ids,
266 	},
267 	.id_table	= egalax_ts_id,
268 	.probe		= egalax_ts_probe,
269 };
270 
271 module_i2c_driver(egalax_ts_driver);
272 
273 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
274 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Touchscreen driver for EETI eGalax touch controller");
275 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
276