xref: /linux/drivers/input/serio/i8042.c (revision eb2bce7f5e7ac1ca6da434461217fadf3c688d2c)
1 /*
2  *  i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/serio.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 
30 static unsigned int i8042_nokbd;
31 module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
33 
34 static unsigned int i8042_noaux;
35 module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
37 
38 static unsigned int i8042_nomux;
39 module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing conrtoller is present.");
41 
42 static unsigned int i8042_unlock;
43 module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
45 
46 static unsigned int i8042_reset;
47 module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, bool, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller during init and cleanup.");
49 
50 static unsigned int i8042_direct;
51 module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
53 
54 static unsigned int i8042_dumbkbd;
55 module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
57 
58 static unsigned int i8042_noloop;
59 module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
61 
62 static unsigned int i8042_blink_frequency = 500;
63 module_param_named(panicblink, i8042_blink_frequency, uint, 0600);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(panicblink, "Frequency with which keyboard LEDs should blink when kernel panics");
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
67 static int i8042_nopnp;
68 module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
69 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
70 #endif
71 
72 #define DEBUG
73 #ifdef DEBUG
74 static int i8042_debug;
75 module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
77 #endif
78 
79 #include "i8042.h"
80 
81 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
82 
83 struct i8042_port {
84 	struct serio *serio;
85 	int irq;
86 	unsigned char exists;
87 	signed char mux;
88 };
89 
90 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO	0
91 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO	1
92 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO	2
93 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS		(I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
94 
95 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
96 
97 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
98 static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
99 static unsigned char i8042_mux_present;
100 static unsigned char i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
101 static unsigned char i8042_aux_irq_registered;
102 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
103 static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
104 
105 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
106 
107 /*
108  * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
109  * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
110  * Called always with i8042_lock held.
111  */
112 
113 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
114 {
115 	int i = 0;
116 
117 	while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
118 		udelay(50);
119 		i++;
120 	}
121 	return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
122 }
123 
124 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
125 {
126 	int i = 0;
127 
128 	while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
129 		udelay(50);
130 		i++;
131 	}
132 	return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
137  * of the i8042 down the toilet.
138  */
139 
140 static int i8042_flush(void)
141 {
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 	unsigned char data, str;
144 	int i = 0;
145 
146 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
147 
148 	while (((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
149 		udelay(50);
150 		data = i8042_read_data();
151 		i++;
152 		dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)", data,
153 			str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
154 	}
155 
156 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
157 
158 	return i;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
163  * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
164  * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
165  * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
166  * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
167  */
168 
169 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
170 {
171 	int i, error;
172 
173 	if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
174 		return -1;
175 
176 	error = i8042_wait_write();
177 	if (error)
178 		return error;
179 
180 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)", command & 0xff);
181 	i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
184 		error = i8042_wait_write();
185 		if (error)
186 			return error;
187 		dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)", param[i]);
188 		i8042_write_data(param[i]);
189 	}
190 
191 	for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
192 		error = i8042_wait_read();
193 		if (error) {
194 			dbg("     -- i8042 (timeout)");
195 			return error;
196 		}
197 
198 		if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
199 		    !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
200 			dbg("     -- i8042 (auxerr)");
201 			return -1;
202 		}
203 
204 		param[i] = i8042_read_data();
205 		dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)", param[i]);
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
212 {
213 	unsigned long flags;
214 	int retval;
215 
216 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
217 	retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
218 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
219 
220 	return retval;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
225  */
226 
227 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
228 {
229 	unsigned long flags;
230 	int retval = 0;
231 
232 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
233 
234 	if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
235 		dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)", c);
236 		i8042_write_data(c);
237 	}
238 
239 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
240 
241 	return retval;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
246  */
247 
248 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
249 {
250 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
251 
252 	return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
253 					I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
254 					I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
259  * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
260  * start sending data through it.
261  */
262 static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
263 {
264 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
265 
266 	port->exists = 1;
267 	mb();
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
273  * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
274  * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
275  */
276 static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
277 {
278 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
279 
280 	port->exists = 0;
281 	synchronize_sched();
282 	port->serio = NULL;
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
287  * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
288  * to the upper layers.
289  */
290 
291 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
292 {
293 	struct i8042_port *port;
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 	unsigned char str, data;
296 	unsigned int dfl;
297 	unsigned int port_no;
298 	int ret = 1;
299 
300 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
301 	str = i8042_read_status();
302 	if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
303 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
304 		if (irq) dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data", irq);
305 		ret = 0;
306 		goto out;
307 	}
308 	data = i8042_read_data();
309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
310 
311 	if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
312 		static unsigned long last_transmit;
313 		static unsigned char last_str;
314 
315 		dfl = 0;
316 		if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
317 			dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x", str, data);
318 /*
319  * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
320  * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
321  * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
322  * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
323  * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
324  * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
325  * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
326  * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
327  * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
328  * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
329  */
330 
331 			switch (data) {
332 				default:
333 					if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
334 						str = last_str;
335 						break;
336 					}
337 					/* fall through - report timeout */
338 				case 0xfc:
339 				case 0xfd:
340 				case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
341 				case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY;  data = 0xfe; break;
342 			}
343 		}
344 
345 		port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
346 		last_str = str;
347 		last_transmit = jiffies;
348 	} else {
349 
350 		dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
351 		      ((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
352 
353 		port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
354 				I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
355 	}
356 
357 	port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
358 
359 	dbg("%02x <- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)",
360 	    data, port_no, irq,
361 	    dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
362 	    dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
363 
364 	if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack))
365 		if (port_no == I8042_KBD_PORT_NO &&
366 		    (data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
367 			i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
368 			goto out;
369 		}
370 
371 	if (likely(port->exists))
372 		serio_interrupt(port->serio, data, dfl);
373 
374  out:
375 	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keybaord port on chip
380  */
381 
382 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
383 {
384 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
385 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
386 
387 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
388 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable KBD port.\n");
389 		return -EIO;
390 	}
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
397  */
398 
399 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
400 {
401 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
402 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
403 
404 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
405 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable AUX port.\n");
406 		return -EIO;
407 	}
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
414  * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
415  */
416 
417 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
418 {
419 	unsigned char param;
420 	int i;
421 
422 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
423 		i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
424 		i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
425 	}
426 
427 	return i8042_enable_aux_port();
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an active
432  * multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (1) or Legacy (0) mode.
433  */
434 
435 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(unsigned int mode, unsigned char *mux_version)
436 {
437 
438 	unsigned char param;
439 /*
440  * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
441  */
442 
443 	i8042_flush();
444 
445 /*
446  * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
447  * mouse interface, the last should be version.
448  */
449 
450 	param = 0xf0;
451 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != 0xf0)
452 		return -1;
453 	param = mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
454 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != (mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6))
455 		return -1;
456 	param = mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
457 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == (mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5))
458 		return -1;
459 
460 	if (mux_version)
461 		*mux_version = param;
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
468  * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
469  * LCS/Telegraphics.
470  */
471 
472 static int __devinit i8042_check_mux(void)
473 {
474 	unsigned char mux_version;
475 
476 	if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, &mux_version))
477 		return -1;
478 
479 /*
480  * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
481  * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
482  */
483 	if (mux_version == 0xAC)
484 		return -1;
485 
486 	printk(KERN_INFO "i8042.c: Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d.\n",
487 		(mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
488 
489 /*
490  * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
491  */
492 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
493 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
494 
495 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
496 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX.\n");
497 		return -EIO;
498 	}
499 
500 	i8042_mux_present = 1;
501 
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
507  */
508 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __devinitdata;
509 static int i8042_irq_being_tested __devinitdata;
510 
511 static irqreturn_t __devinit i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
512 {
513 	unsigned long flags;
514 	unsigned char str, data;
515 
516 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
517 	str = i8042_read_status();
518 	if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
519 		data = i8042_read_data();
520 		if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
521 		    data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
522 			complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
523 	}
524 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
525 
526 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
527 }
528 
529 
530 /*
531  * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
532  * the presence of an AUX interface.
533  */
534 
535 static int __devinit i8042_check_aux(void)
536 {
537 	int retval = -1;
538 	int irq_registered = 0;
539 	int aux_loop_broken = 0;
540 	unsigned long flags;
541 	unsigned char param;
542 
543 /*
544  * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
545  */
546 
547 	i8042_flush();
548 
549 /*
550  * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
551  * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
552  * though it has an AUX port.
553  */
554 
555 	param = 0x5a;
556 	retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
557 	if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
558 
559 /*
560  * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
561  * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
562  * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
563  * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
564  * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
565  */
566 
567 		if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
568 		    (param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
569 			return -1;
570 
571 /*
572  * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
573  * mark it as broken
574  */
575 		if (!retval)
576 			aux_loop_broken = 1;
577 	}
578 
579 /*
580  * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
581  */
582 
583 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
584 		return -1;
585 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR) || (~param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS)) {
586 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
587 		printk(KERN_WARNING "If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option.\n");
588 	}
589 
590 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE))
591 		return -1;
592 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR) || (param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS))
593 		return -1;
594 
595 /*
596  * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
597  * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
598  */
599 
600 	if (i8042_noloop || aux_loop_broken) {
601 /*
602  * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
603  * is working and hope we are right.
604  */
605 		retval = 0;
606 		goto out;
607 	}
608 
609 	if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
610 			"i8042", i8042_platform_device))
611 		goto out;
612 
613 	irq_registered = 1;
614 
615 	if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
616 		goto out;
617 
618 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
619 
620 	init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
621 	i8042_irq_being_tested = 1;
622 
623 	param = 0xa5;
624 	retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
625 
626 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
627 
628 	if (retval)
629 		goto out;
630 
631 	if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
632 					msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
633 /*
634  * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
635  * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
636  */
637 		i8042_flush();
638 		retval = -1;
639 	}
640 
641  out:
642 
643 /*
644  * Disable the interface.
645  */
646 
647 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
648 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
649 
650 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
651 		retval = -1;
652 
653 	if (irq_registered)
654 		free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
655 
656 	return retval;
657 }
658 
659 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
660 {
661 	if (i8042_flush() == I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
662 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: No controller found.\n");
663 		return -ENODEV;
664 	}
665 
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
670 {
671 	unsigned char param;
672 
673 	if (!i8042_reset)
674 		return 0;
675 
676 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
677 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller self test timeout.\n");
678 		return -ENODEV;
679 	}
680 
681 	if (param != I8042_RET_CTL_TEST) {
682 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller selftest failed. (%#x != %#x)\n",
683 			 param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
684 		return -EIO;
685 	}
686 
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
692  * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
693  * desired.
694  */
695 
696 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
697 {
698 	unsigned long flags;
699 
700 /*
701  * Save the CTR for restoral on unload / reboot.
702  */
703 
704 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
705 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't read CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
706 		return -EIO;
707 	}
708 
709 	i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr;
710 
711 /*
712  * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
713  */
714 
715 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
716 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
717 
718 /*
719  * Handle keylock.
720  */
721 
722 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
723 	if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
724 		if (i8042_unlock)
725 			i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
726 		else
727 			printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Warning: Keylock active.\n");
728 	}
729 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
730 
731 /*
732  * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
733  * bother enabling translating and be happy.
734  */
735 
736 	if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
737 		i8042_direct = 1;
738 
739 /*
740  * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
741  * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
742  * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
743  * BIOSes.
744  */
745 
746 	if (i8042_direct)
747 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
748 
749 /*
750  * Write CTR back.
751  */
752 
753 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
754 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't write CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
755 		return -EIO;
756 	}
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 
762 /*
763  * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
764  */
765 
766 static void i8042_controller_reset(void)
767 {
768 	i8042_flush();
769 
770 /*
771  * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
772  */
773 
774 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
775 	i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
776 
777 /*
778  * Disable MUX mode if present.
779  */
780 
781 	if (i8042_mux_present)
782 		i8042_set_mux_mode(0, NULL);
783 
784 /*
785  * Reset the controller if requested.
786  */
787 
788 	i8042_controller_selftest();
789 
790 /*
791  * Restore the original control register setting.
792  */
793 
794 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
795 		printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Can't restore CTR.\n");
796 }
797 
798 
799 /*
800  * i8042_panic_blink() will flash the keyboard LEDs and is called when
801  * kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
802  * not see the console and will help distingushing panics from "real"
803  * lockups.
804  *
805  * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
806  * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
807  */
808 
809 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
810 
811 static long i8042_panic_blink(long count)
812 {
813 	long delay = 0;
814 	static long last_blink;
815 	static char led;
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * We expect frequency to be about 1/2s. KDB uses about 1s.
819 	 * Make sure they are different.
820 	 */
821 	if (!i8042_blink_frequency)
822 		return 0;
823 	if (count - last_blink < i8042_blink_frequency)
824 		return 0;
825 
826 	led ^= 0x01 | 0x04;
827 	while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
828 		DELAY;
829 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", 0xed);
830 	i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
831 	i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
832 	DELAY;
833 	while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
834 		DELAY;
835 	DELAY;
836 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", led);
837 	i8042_write_data(led);
838 	DELAY;
839 	last_blink = count;
840 	return delay;
841 }
842 
843 #undef DELAY
844 
845 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
846 /*
847  * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings. We only want to
848  * do that once, when we really suspend, not when we taking memory
849  * snapshot for swsusp (in this case we'll perform required cleanup
850  * as part of shutdown process).
851  */
852 
853 static int i8042_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
854 {
855 	if (dev->dev.power.power_state.event != state.event) {
856 		if (state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
857 			i8042_controller_reset();
858 
859 		dev->dev.power.power_state = state;
860 	}
861 
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 
865 
866 /*
867  * Here we try to reset everything back to a state in which suspended
868  */
869 
870 static int i8042_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
871 {
872 	int error;
873 
874 /*
875  * Do not bother with restoring state if we haven't suspened yet
876  */
877 	if (dev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
878 		return 0;
879 
880 	error = i8042_controller_check();
881 	if (error)
882 		return error;
883 
884 	error = i8042_controller_selftest();
885 	if (error)
886 		return error;
887 
888 /*
889  * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
890  */
891 
892 	i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
893 	if (i8042_direct)
894 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
895 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
896 	i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
897 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
898 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042: Can't write CTR to resume\n");
899 		return -EIO;
900 	}
901 
902 	if (i8042_mux_present) {
903 		if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
904 			printk(KERN_WARNING
905 				"i8042: failed to resume active multiplexor, "
906 				"mouse won't work.\n");
907 	} else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
908 		i8042_enable_aux_port();
909 
910 	if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
911 		i8042_enable_kbd_port();
912 
913 	i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
914 
915 	dev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
916 
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
920 
921 /*
922  * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
923  * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
924  */
925 
926 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
927 {
928 	i8042_controller_reset();
929 }
930 
931 static int __devinit i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
932 {
933 	struct serio *serio;
934 	struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
935 
936 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
937 	if (!serio)
938 		return -ENOMEM;
939 
940 	serio->id.type		= i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
941 	serio->write		= i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
942 	serio->start		= i8042_start;
943 	serio->stop		= i8042_stop;
944 	serio->port_data	= port;
945 	serio->dev.parent	= &i8042_platform_device->dev;
946 	strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
947 	strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
948 
949 	port->serio = serio;
950 	port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
951 
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static int __devinit i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
956 {
957 	struct serio *serio;
958 	int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
959 	struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
960 
961 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
962 	if (!serio)
963 		return -ENOMEM;
964 
965 	serio->id.type		= SERIO_8042;
966 	serio->write		= i8042_aux_write;
967 	serio->start		= i8042_start;
968 	serio->stop		= i8042_stop;
969 	serio->port_data	= port;
970 	serio->dev.parent	= &i8042_platform_device->dev;
971 	if (idx < 0) {
972 		strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
973 		strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
974 	} else {
975 		snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
976 		snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
977 	}
978 
979 	port->serio = serio;
980 	port->mux = idx;
981 	port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
982 
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 static void __devinit i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
987 {
988 	kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
989 	i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
990 }
991 
992 static void __devinit i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
993 {
994 	int i;
995 
996 	for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
997 		kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
998 		i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
999 	}
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void __devinit i8042_register_ports(void)
1003 {
1004 	int i;
1005 
1006 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1007 		if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1008 			printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1009 				i8042_ports[i].serio->name,
1010 				(unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
1011 				(unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
1012 				i8042_ports[i].irq);
1013 			serio_register_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void __devinit i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1019 {
1020 	int i;
1021 
1022 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1023 		if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1024 			serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1025 			i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1031 {
1032 	if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
1033 		free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1034 	if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
1035 		free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1036 
1037 	i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int __devinit i8042_setup_aux(void)
1041 {
1042 	int (*aux_enable)(void);
1043 	int error;
1044 	int i;
1045 
1046 	if (i8042_check_aux())
1047 		return -ENODEV;
1048 
1049 	if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
1050 		error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1051 		if (error)
1052 			goto err_free_ports;
1053 		aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
1054 	} else {
1055 		for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
1056 			error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
1057 			if (error)
1058 				goto err_free_ports;
1059 		}
1060 		aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1064 			    "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1065 	if (error)
1066 		goto err_free_ports;
1067 
1068 	if (aux_enable())
1069 		goto err_free_irq;
1070 
1071 	i8042_aux_irq_registered = 1;
1072 	return 0;
1073 
1074  err_free_irq:
1075 	free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1076  err_free_ports:
1077 	i8042_free_aux_ports();
1078 	return error;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static int __devinit i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1082 {
1083 	int error;
1084 
1085 	error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
1086 	if (error)
1087 		return error;
1088 
1089 	error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1090 			    "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1091 	if (error)
1092 		goto err_free_port;
1093 
1094 	error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1095 	if (error)
1096 		goto err_free_irq;
1097 
1098 	i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 1;
1099 	return 0;
1100 
1101  err_free_irq:
1102 	free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1103  err_free_port:
1104 	i8042_free_kbd_port();
1105 	return error;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int __devinit i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1109 {
1110 	int error;
1111 
1112 	error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1113 	if (error)
1114 		return error;
1115 
1116 	error = i8042_controller_init();
1117 	if (error)
1118 		return error;
1119 
1120 	if (!i8042_noaux) {
1121 		error = i8042_setup_aux();
1122 		if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
1123 			goto out_fail;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	if (!i8042_nokbd) {
1127 		error = i8042_setup_kbd();
1128 		if (error)
1129 			goto out_fail;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1134  */
1135 	i8042_register_ports();
1136 
1137 	return 0;
1138 
1139  out_fail:
1140 	i8042_free_aux_ports();	/* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1141 	i8042_free_irqs();
1142 	i8042_controller_reset();
1143 
1144 	return error;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int __devexit i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1148 {
1149 	i8042_unregister_ports();
1150 	i8042_free_irqs();
1151 	i8042_controller_reset();
1152 
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
1157 	.driver		= {
1158 		.name	= "i8042",
1159 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1160 	},
1161 	.probe		= i8042_probe,
1162 	.remove		= __devexit_p(i8042_remove),
1163 	.shutdown	= i8042_shutdown,
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1165 	.suspend	= i8042_suspend,
1166 	.resume		= i8042_resume,
1167 #endif
1168 };
1169 
1170 static int __init i8042_init(void)
1171 {
1172 	int err;
1173 
1174 	dbg_init();
1175 
1176 	err = i8042_platform_init();
1177 	if (err)
1178 		return err;
1179 
1180 	err = i8042_controller_check();
1181 	if (err)
1182 		goto err_platform_exit;
1183 
1184 	err = platform_driver_register(&i8042_driver);
1185 	if (err)
1186 		goto err_platform_exit;
1187 
1188 	i8042_platform_device = platform_device_alloc("i8042", -1);
1189 	if (!i8042_platform_device) {
1190 		err = -ENOMEM;
1191 		goto err_unregister_driver;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	err = platform_device_add(i8042_platform_device);
1195 	if (err)
1196 		goto err_free_device;
1197 
1198 	panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
1199 
1200 	return 0;
1201 
1202  err_free_device:
1203 	platform_device_put(i8042_platform_device);
1204  err_unregister_driver:
1205 	platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1206  err_platform_exit:
1207 	i8042_platform_exit();
1208 
1209 	return err;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
1213 {
1214 	platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
1215 	platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1216 	i8042_platform_exit();
1217 
1218 	panic_blink = NULL;
1219 }
1220 
1221 module_init(i8042_init);
1222 module_exit(i8042_exit);
1223