xref: /linux/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_i2c.c (revision 9e56ff53b4115875667760445b028357848b4748)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Synaptics Incorporated
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Unixphere
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/rmi.h>
9 #include <linux/of.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
12 #include "rmi_driver.h"
13 
14 #define BUFFER_SIZE_INCREMENT 32
15 
16 /**
17  * struct rmi_i2c_xport - stores information for i2c communication
18  *
19  * @xport: The transport interface structure
20  * @client: The I2C client device structure
21  *
22  * @page_mutex: Locks current page to avoid changing pages in unexpected ways.
23  * @page: Keeps track of the current virtual page
24  *
25  * @tx_buf: Buffer used for transmitting data to the sensor over i2c.
26  * @tx_buf_size: Size of the buffer
27  *
28  * @supplies: Array of voltage regulators
29  * @startup_delay: Milliseconds to pause after powering up the regulators
30  */
31 struct rmi_i2c_xport {
32 	struct rmi_transport_dev xport;
33 	struct i2c_client *client;
34 
35 	struct mutex page_mutex;
36 	int page;
37 
38 	u8 *tx_buf;
39 	size_t tx_buf_size;
40 
41 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[2];
42 	u32 startup_delay;
43 };
44 
45 #define RMI_PAGE_SELECT_REGISTER 0xff
46 #define RMI_I2C_PAGE(addr) (((addr) >> 8) & 0xff)
47 
48 /*
49  * rmi_set_page - Set RMI page
50  * @xport: The pointer to the rmi_transport_dev struct
51  * @page: The new page address.
52  *
53  * RMI devices have 16-bit addressing, but some of the transport
54  * implementations (like SMBus) only have 8-bit addressing. So RMI implements
55  * a page address at 0xff of every page so we can reliable page addresses
56  * every 256 registers.
57  *
58  * The page_mutex lock must be held when this function is entered.
59  *
60  * Returns zero on success, non-zero on failure.
61  */
62 static int rmi_set_page(struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c, u8 page)
63 {
64 	struct i2c_client *client = rmi_i2c->client;
65 	u8 txbuf[2] = {RMI_PAGE_SELECT_REGISTER, page};
66 	int retval;
67 
68 	retval = i2c_master_send(client, txbuf, sizeof(txbuf));
69 	if (retval != sizeof(txbuf)) {
70 		dev_err(&client->dev,
71 			"%s: set page failed: %d.", __func__, retval);
72 		return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EIO;
73 	}
74 
75 	rmi_i2c->page = page;
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 static int rmi_i2c_write_block(struct rmi_transport_dev *xport, u16 addr,
80 			       const void *buf, size_t len)
81 {
82 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c =
83 		container_of(xport, struct rmi_i2c_xport, xport);
84 	struct i2c_client *client = rmi_i2c->client;
85 	size_t tx_size = len + 1;
86 	int retval;
87 
88 	mutex_lock(&rmi_i2c->page_mutex);
89 
90 	if (!rmi_i2c->tx_buf || rmi_i2c->tx_buf_size < tx_size) {
91 		if (rmi_i2c->tx_buf)
92 			devm_kfree(&client->dev, rmi_i2c->tx_buf);
93 		rmi_i2c->tx_buf_size = tx_size + BUFFER_SIZE_INCREMENT;
94 		rmi_i2c->tx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
95 					       rmi_i2c->tx_buf_size,
96 					       GFP_KERNEL);
97 		if (!rmi_i2c->tx_buf) {
98 			rmi_i2c->tx_buf_size = 0;
99 			retval = -ENOMEM;
100 			goto exit;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	rmi_i2c->tx_buf[0] = addr & 0xff;
105 	memcpy(rmi_i2c->tx_buf + 1, buf, len);
106 
107 	if (RMI_I2C_PAGE(addr) != rmi_i2c->page) {
108 		retval = rmi_set_page(rmi_i2c, RMI_I2C_PAGE(addr));
109 		if (retval)
110 			goto exit;
111 	}
112 
113 	retval = i2c_master_send(client, rmi_i2c->tx_buf, tx_size);
114 	if (retval == tx_size)
115 		retval = 0;
116 	else if (retval >= 0)
117 		retval = -EIO;
118 
119 exit:
120 	rmi_dbg(RMI_DEBUG_XPORT, &client->dev,
121 		"write %zd bytes at %#06x: %d (%*ph)\n",
122 		len, addr, retval, (int)len, buf);
123 
124 	mutex_unlock(&rmi_i2c->page_mutex);
125 	return retval;
126 }
127 
128 static int rmi_i2c_read_block(struct rmi_transport_dev *xport, u16 addr,
129 			      void *buf, size_t len)
130 {
131 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c =
132 		container_of(xport, struct rmi_i2c_xport, xport);
133 	struct i2c_client *client = rmi_i2c->client;
134 	u8 addr_offset = addr & 0xff;
135 	int retval;
136 	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
137 		{
138 			.addr	= client->addr,
139 			.len	= sizeof(addr_offset),
140 			.buf	= &addr_offset,
141 		},
142 		{
143 			.addr	= client->addr,
144 			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
145 			.len	= len,
146 			.buf	= buf,
147 		},
148 	};
149 
150 	mutex_lock(&rmi_i2c->page_mutex);
151 
152 	if (RMI_I2C_PAGE(addr) != rmi_i2c->page) {
153 		retval = rmi_set_page(rmi_i2c, RMI_I2C_PAGE(addr));
154 		if (retval)
155 			goto exit;
156 	}
157 
158 	retval = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
159 	if (retval == ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
160 		retval = 0; /* success */
161 	else if (retval >= 0)
162 		retval = -EIO;
163 
164 exit:
165 	rmi_dbg(RMI_DEBUG_XPORT, &client->dev,
166 		"read %zd bytes at %#06x: %d (%*ph)\n",
167 		len, addr, retval, (int)len, buf);
168 
169 	mutex_unlock(&rmi_i2c->page_mutex);
170 	return retval;
171 }
172 
173 static const struct rmi_transport_ops rmi_i2c_ops = {
174 	.write_block	= rmi_i2c_write_block,
175 	.read_block	= rmi_i2c_read_block,
176 };
177 
178 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
179 static const struct of_device_id rmi_i2c_of_match[] = {
180 	{ .compatible = "syna,rmi4-i2c" },
181 	{},
182 };
183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rmi_i2c_of_match);
184 #endif
185 
186 static void rmi_i2c_regulator_bulk_disable(void *data)
187 {
188 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c = data;
189 
190 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
191 			       rmi_i2c->supplies);
192 }
193 
194 static void rmi_i2c_unregister_transport(void *data)
195 {
196 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c = data;
197 
198 	rmi_unregister_transport_device(&rmi_i2c->xport);
199 }
200 
201 static int rmi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
202 {
203 	struct rmi_device_platform_data *pdata;
204 	struct rmi_device_platform_data *client_pdata =
205 					dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
206 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c;
207 	int error;
208 
209 	rmi_i2c = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rmi_i2c_xport),
210 				GFP_KERNEL);
211 	if (!rmi_i2c)
212 		return -ENOMEM;
213 
214 	pdata = &rmi_i2c->xport.pdata;
215 
216 	if (!client->dev.of_node && client_pdata)
217 		*pdata = *client_pdata;
218 
219 	pdata->irq = client->irq;
220 
221 	rmi_dbg(RMI_DEBUG_XPORT, &client->dev, "Probing %s.\n",
222 			dev_name(&client->dev));
223 
224 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
225 		dev_err(&client->dev,
226 			"adapter does not support required functionality\n");
227 		return -ENODEV;
228 	}
229 
230 	rmi_i2c->supplies[0].supply = "vdd";
231 	rmi_i2c->supplies[1].supply = "vio";
232 	error = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev,
233 					 ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
234 					 rmi_i2c->supplies);
235 	if (error < 0)
236 		return error;
237 
238 	error = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
239 				       rmi_i2c->supplies);
240 	if (error < 0)
241 		return error;
242 
243 	error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev,
244 					  rmi_i2c_regulator_bulk_disable,
245 					  rmi_i2c);
246 	if (error)
247 		return error;
248 
249 	of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "syna,startup-delay-ms",
250 			     &rmi_i2c->startup_delay);
251 
252 	msleep(rmi_i2c->startup_delay);
253 
254 	rmi_i2c->client = client;
255 	mutex_init(&rmi_i2c->page_mutex);
256 
257 	rmi_i2c->xport.dev = &client->dev;
258 	rmi_i2c->xport.proto_name = "i2c";
259 	rmi_i2c->xport.ops = &rmi_i2c_ops;
260 
261 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rmi_i2c);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Setting the page to zero will (a) make sure the PSR is in a
265 	 * known state, and (b) make sure we can talk to the device.
266 	 */
267 	error = rmi_set_page(rmi_i2c, 0);
268 	if (error) {
269 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set page select to 0\n");
270 		return error;
271 	}
272 
273 	dev_info(&client->dev, "registering I2C-connected sensor\n");
274 
275 	error = rmi_register_transport_device(&rmi_i2c->xport);
276 	if (error) {
277 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register sensor: %d\n", error);
278 		return error;
279 	}
280 
281 	error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev,
282 					  rmi_i2c_unregister_transport,
283 					  rmi_i2c);
284 	if (error)
285 		return error;
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int rmi_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
291 {
292 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
293 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	ret = rmi_driver_suspend(rmi_i2c->xport.rmi_dev, true);
297 	if (ret)
298 		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to resume device: %d\n", ret);
299 
300 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
301 			       rmi_i2c->supplies);
302 
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
306 static int rmi_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
307 {
308 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
309 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
310 	int ret;
311 
312 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
313 				    rmi_i2c->supplies);
314 	if (ret)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	msleep(rmi_i2c->startup_delay);
318 
319 	ret = rmi_driver_resume(rmi_i2c->xport.rmi_dev, true);
320 	if (ret)
321 		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to resume device: %d\n", ret);
322 
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 static int rmi_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
327 {
328 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
329 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
330 	int ret;
331 
332 	ret = rmi_driver_suspend(rmi_i2c->xport.rmi_dev, false);
333 	if (ret)
334 		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to resume device: %d\n", ret);
335 
336 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
337 			       rmi_i2c->supplies);
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int rmi_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
343 {
344 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
345 	struct rmi_i2c_xport *rmi_i2c = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(rmi_i2c->supplies),
349 				    rmi_i2c->supplies);
350 	if (ret)
351 		return ret;
352 
353 	msleep(rmi_i2c->startup_delay);
354 
355 	ret = rmi_driver_resume(rmi_i2c->xport.rmi_dev, false);
356 	if (ret)
357 		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to resume device: %d\n", ret);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static const struct dev_pm_ops rmi_i2c_pm = {
363 	SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(rmi_i2c_suspend, rmi_i2c_resume)
364 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rmi_i2c_runtime_suspend, rmi_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
365 };
366 
367 static const struct i2c_device_id rmi_id[] = {
368 	{ "rmi4_i2c", 0 },
369 	{ }
370 };
371 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rmi_id);
372 
373 static struct i2c_driver rmi_i2c_driver = {
374 	.driver = {
375 		.name	= "rmi4_i2c",
376 		.pm	= pm_ptr(&rmi_i2c_pm),
377 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rmi_i2c_of_match),
378 	},
379 	.id_table	= rmi_id,
380 	.probe		= rmi_i2c_probe,
381 };
382 
383 module_i2c_driver(rmi_i2c_driver);
384 
385 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christopher Heiny <cheiny@synaptics.com>");
386 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>");
387 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RMI I2C driver");
388 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
389