xref: /linux/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c (revision 59e6295fac26b8e85c1ea859cdd89fa1e47519d7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * Red Hat authors:
9  *
10  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
11  */
12 
13 
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/libps2.h>
16 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
17 #include <linux/serio.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include "psmouse.h"
20 #include "focaltech.h"
21 
22 static const char * const focaltech_pnp_ids[] = {
23 	"FLT0101",
24 	"FLT0102",
25 	"FLT0103",
26 	NULL
27 };
28 
29 /*
30  * Even if the kernel is built without support for Focaltech PS/2 touchpads (or
31  * when the real driver fails to recognize the device), we still have to detect
32  * them in order to avoid further detection attempts confusing the touchpad.
33  * This way it at least works in PS/2 mouse compatibility mode.
34  */
35 int focaltech_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties)
36 {
37 	if (!psmouse_matches_pnp_id(psmouse, focaltech_pnp_ids))
38 		return -ENODEV;
39 
40 	if (set_properties) {
41 		psmouse->vendor = "FocalTech";
42 		psmouse->name = "Touchpad";
43 	}
44 
45 	return 0;
46 }
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_FOCALTECH
49 
50 /*
51  * Packet types - the numbers are not consecutive, so we might be missing
52  * something here.
53  */
54 #define FOC_TOUCH 0x3 /* bitmap of active fingers */
55 #define FOC_ABS 0x6 /* absolute position of one finger */
56 #define FOC_REL 0x9 /* relative position of 1-2 fingers */
57 
58 #define FOC_MAX_FINGERS 5
59 
60 /*
61  * Current state of a single finger on the touchpad.
62  */
63 struct focaltech_finger_state {
64 	/* The touchpad has generated a touch event for the finger */
65 	bool active;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * The touchpad has sent position data for the finger. The
69 	 * flag is 0 when the finger is not active, and there is a
70 	 * time between the first touch event for the finger and the
71 	 * following absolute position packet for the finger where the
72 	 * touchpad has declared the finger to be valid, but we do not
73 	 * have any valid position yet.
74 	 */
75 	bool valid;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Absolute position (from the bottom left corner) of the
79 	 * finger.
80 	 */
81 	int x;
82 	int y;
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * Description of the current state of the touchpad hardware.
87  */
88 struct focaltech_hw_state {
89 	/*
90 	 * The touchpad tracks the positions of the fingers for us,
91 	 * the array indices correspond to the finger indices returned
92 	 * in the report packages.
93 	 */
94 	struct focaltech_finger_state fingers[FOC_MAX_FINGERS];
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Finger width 0-7 and 15 for a very big contact area.
98 	 * 15 value stays until the finger is released.
99 	 * Width is reported only in absolute packets.
100 	 * Since hardware reports width only for last touching finger,
101 	 * there is no need to store width for every specific finger,
102 	 * so we keep only last value reported.
103 	 */
104 	unsigned int width;
105 
106 	/* True if the clickpad has been pressed. */
107 	bool pressed;
108 };
109 
110 struct focaltech_data {
111 	int x_max, y_max;
112 	struct focaltech_hw_state state;
113 };
114 
115 static void focaltech_report_state(struct psmouse *psmouse)
116 {
117 	struct focaltech_data *priv = psmouse->private;
118 	struct focaltech_hw_state *state = &priv->state;
119 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
120 	int i;
121 
122 	for (i = 0; i < FOC_MAX_FINGERS; i++) {
123 		struct focaltech_finger_state *finger = &state->fingers[i];
124 		bool active = finger->active && finger->valid;
125 
126 		input_mt_slot(dev, i);
127 		input_mt_report_slot_state(dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, active);
128 		if (active) {
129 			/*
130 			 * The touchpad might report invalid data, so we clamp
131 			 * the resulting values so that we do not confuse
132 			 * userspace or accumulate coordinate wind-up.
133 			 */
134 			finger->x = clamp(finger->x, 0, priv->x_max);
135 			finger->y = clamp(finger->y, 0, priv->y_max);
136 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, finger->x);
137 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
138 					 priv->y_max - finger->y);
139 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, state->width);
140 		}
141 	}
142 	input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(dev, true);
143 
144 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, state->pressed);
145 	input_sync(dev);
146 }
147 
148 static void focaltech_process_touch_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse,
149 					   unsigned char *packet)
150 {
151 	struct focaltech_data *priv = psmouse->private;
152 	struct focaltech_hw_state *state = &priv->state;
153 	unsigned char fingers = packet[1];
154 	int i;
155 
156 	state->pressed = (packet[0] >> 4) & 1;
157 
158 	/* the second byte contains a bitmap of all fingers touching the pad */
159 	for (i = 0; i < FOC_MAX_FINGERS; i++) {
160 		state->fingers[i].active = fingers & 0x1;
161 		if (!state->fingers[i].active) {
162 			/*
163 			 * Even when the finger becomes active again, we still
164 			 * will have to wait for the first valid position.
165 			 */
166 			state->fingers[i].valid = false;
167 		}
168 		fingers >>= 1;
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static void focaltech_process_abs_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse,
173 					 unsigned char *packet)
174 {
175 	struct focaltech_data *priv = psmouse->private;
176 	struct focaltech_hw_state *state = &priv->state;
177 	unsigned int finger;
178 
179 	finger = (packet[1] >> 4) - 1;
180 	if (finger >= FOC_MAX_FINGERS) {
181 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Invalid finger in abs packet: %d\n",
182 			    finger);
183 		return;
184 	}
185 
186 	state->pressed = (packet[0] >> 4) & 1;
187 
188 	state->fingers[finger].x = ((packet[1] & 0xf) << 8) | packet[2];
189 	state->fingers[finger].y = (packet[3] << 8) | packet[4];
190 	state->width = packet[5] >> 4;
191 	state->fingers[finger].valid = true;
192 }
193 
194 static void focaltech_process_rel_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse,
195 					 unsigned char *packet)
196 {
197 	struct focaltech_data *priv = psmouse->private;
198 	struct focaltech_hw_state *state = &priv->state;
199 	unsigned int finger1, finger2;
200 
201 	state->pressed = packet[0] >> 7;
202 	finger1 = ((packet[0] >> 4) & 0x7) - 1;
203 	if (finger1 < FOC_MAX_FINGERS) {
204 		state->fingers[finger1].x += (s8)packet[1];
205 		state->fingers[finger1].y += (s8)packet[2];
206 	} else {
207 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "First finger in rel packet invalid: %d\n",
208 			    finger1);
209 	}
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * If there is an odd number of fingers, the last relative
213 	 * packet only contains one finger. In this case, the second
214 	 * finger index in the packet is 0 (we subtract 1 in the lines
215 	 * above to create array indices, so the finger will overflow
216 	 * and be above FOC_MAX_FINGERS).
217 	 */
218 	finger2 = ((packet[3] >> 4) & 0x7) - 1;
219 	if (finger2 < FOC_MAX_FINGERS) {
220 		state->fingers[finger2].x += (s8)packet[4];
221 		state->fingers[finger2].y += (s8)packet[5];
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 static void focaltech_process_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse)
226 {
227 	unsigned char *packet = psmouse->packet;
228 
229 	switch (packet[0] & 0xf) {
230 	case FOC_TOUCH:
231 		focaltech_process_touch_packet(psmouse, packet);
232 		break;
233 
234 	case FOC_ABS:
235 		focaltech_process_abs_packet(psmouse, packet);
236 		break;
237 
238 	case FOC_REL:
239 		focaltech_process_rel_packet(psmouse, packet);
240 		break;
241 
242 	default:
243 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unknown packet type: %02x\n", packet[0]);
244 		break;
245 	}
246 
247 	focaltech_report_state(psmouse);
248 }
249 
250 static psmouse_ret_t focaltech_process_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse)
251 {
252 	if (psmouse->pktcnt >= 6) { /* Full packet received */
253 		focaltech_process_packet(psmouse);
254 		return PSMOUSE_FULL_PACKET;
255 	}
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * We might want to do some validation of the data here, but
259 	 * we do not know the protocol well enough
260 	 */
261 	return PSMOUSE_GOOD_DATA;
262 }
263 
264 static int focaltech_switch_protocol(struct psmouse *psmouse)
265 {
266 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
267 	unsigned char param[3];
268 
269 	param[0] = 0;
270 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, 0x10f8))
271 		return -EIO;
272 
273 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, 0x10f8))
274 		return -EIO;
275 
276 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, 0x10f8))
277 		return -EIO;
278 
279 	param[0] = 1;
280 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, 0x10f8))
281 		return -EIO;
282 
283 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE11))
284 		return -EIO;
285 
286 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE))
287 		return -EIO;
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static void focaltech_reset(struct psmouse *psmouse)
293 {
294 	ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, NULL, PSMOUSE_CMD_RESET_DIS);
295 	psmouse_reset(psmouse);
296 }
297 
298 static void focaltech_disconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
299 {
300 	focaltech_reset(psmouse);
301 	kfree(psmouse->private);
302 	psmouse->private = NULL;
303 }
304 
305 static int focaltech_reconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
306 {
307 	int error;
308 
309 	focaltech_reset(psmouse);
310 
311 	error = focaltech_switch_protocol(psmouse);
312 	if (error) {
313 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to initialize the device\n");
314 		return error;
315 	}
316 
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static void focaltech_set_input_params(struct psmouse *psmouse)
321 {
322 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
323 	struct focaltech_data *priv = psmouse->private;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Undo part of setup done for us by psmouse core since touchpad
327 	 * is not a relative device.
328 	 */
329 	__clear_bit(EV_REL, dev->evbit);
330 	__clear_bit(REL_X, dev->relbit);
331 	__clear_bit(REL_Y, dev->relbit);
332 	__clear_bit(BTN_RIGHT, dev->keybit);
333 	__clear_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, dev->keybit);
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * Now set up our capabilities.
337 	 */
338 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit);
339 	input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, priv->x_max, 0, 0);
340 	input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, priv->y_max, 0, 0);
341 	input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, 0, 15, 0, 0);
342 	input_mt_init_slots(dev, 5, INPUT_MT_POINTER);
343 	__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD, dev->propbit);
344 }
345 
346 static int focaltech_read_register(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, int reg,
347 				   unsigned char *param)
348 {
349 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE11))
350 		return -EIO;
351 
352 	param[0] = 0;
353 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES))
354 		return -EIO;
355 
356 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES))
357 		return -EIO;
358 
359 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES))
360 		return -EIO;
361 
362 	param[0] = reg;
363 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES))
364 		return -EIO;
365 
366 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETINFO))
367 		return -EIO;
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static int focaltech_read_size(struct psmouse *psmouse)
373 {
374 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
375 	struct focaltech_data *priv = psmouse->private;
376 	char param[3];
377 
378 	if (focaltech_read_register(ps2dev, 2, param))
379 		return -EIO;
380 
381 	/* not sure whether this is 100% correct */
382 	priv->x_max = (unsigned char)param[1] * 128;
383 	priv->y_max = (unsigned char)param[2] * 128;
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static void focaltech_set_resolution(struct psmouse *psmouse,
389 				     unsigned int resolution)
390 {
391 	/* not supported yet */
392 }
393 
394 static void focaltech_set_rate(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned int rate)
395 {
396 	/* not supported yet */
397 }
398 
399 static void focaltech_set_scale(struct psmouse *psmouse,
400 				enum psmouse_scale scale)
401 {
402 	/* not supported yet */
403 }
404 
405 int focaltech_init(struct psmouse *psmouse)
406 {
407 	struct focaltech_data *priv;
408 	int error;
409 
410 	psmouse->private = priv = kzalloc_obj(*priv);
411 	if (!priv)
412 		return -ENOMEM;
413 
414 	focaltech_reset(psmouse);
415 
416 	error = focaltech_read_size(psmouse);
417 	if (error) {
418 		psmouse_err(psmouse,
419 			    "Unable to read the size of the touchpad\n");
420 		goto fail;
421 	}
422 
423 	error = focaltech_switch_protocol(psmouse);
424 	if (error) {
425 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to initialize the device\n");
426 		goto fail;
427 	}
428 
429 	focaltech_set_input_params(psmouse);
430 
431 	psmouse->protocol_handler = focaltech_process_byte;
432 	psmouse->pktsize = 6;
433 	psmouse->disconnect = focaltech_disconnect;
434 	psmouse->reconnect = focaltech_reconnect;
435 	psmouse->cleanup = focaltech_reset;
436 	/* resync is not supported yet */
437 	psmouse->resync_time = 0;
438 	/*
439 	 * rate/resolution/scale changes are not supported yet, and
440 	 * the generic implementations of these functions seem to
441 	 * confuse some touchpads
442 	 */
443 	psmouse->set_resolution = focaltech_set_resolution;
444 	psmouse->set_rate = focaltech_set_rate;
445 	psmouse->set_scale = focaltech_set_scale;
446 
447 	return 0;
448 
449 fail:
450 	focaltech_reset(psmouse);
451 	kfree(priv);
452 	return error;
453 }
454 #endif /* CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_FOCALTECH */
455