xref: /linux/drivers/input/mouse/bcm5974.c (revision d97b46a64674a267bc41c9e16132ee2a98c3347d)
1 /*
2  * Apple USB BCM5974 (Macbook Air and Penryn Macbook Pro) multitouch driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Henrik Rydberg (rydberg@euromail.se)
5  *
6  * The USB initialization and package decoding was made by
7  * Scott Shawcroft as part of the touchd user-space driver project:
8  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Scott Shawcroft (scott.shawcroft@gmail.com)
9  *
10  * The BCM5974 driver is based on the appletouch driver:
11  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
12  * Copyright (C) 2005      Johannes Berg (johannes@sipsolutions.net)
13  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
14  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Frank Arnold (frank@scirocco-5v-turbo.de)
15  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Peter Osterlund (petero2@telia.com)
16  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
17  * Copyright (C) 2006	   Nicolas Boichat (nicolas@boichat.ch)
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  * (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
27  * GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
41 #include <linux/hid.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 
44 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE		0x05ac
45 
46 /* MacbookAir, aka wellspring */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI	0x0223
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO	0x0224
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS	0x0225
50 /* MacbookProPenryn, aka wellspring2 */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI	0x0230
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO	0x0231
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS	0x0232
54 /* Macbook5,1 (unibody), aka wellspring3 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI	0x0236
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO	0x0237
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS	0x0238
58 /* MacbookAir3,2 (unibody), aka wellspring5 */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI	0x023f
60 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO	0x0240
61 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS	0x0241
62 /* MacbookAir3,1 (unibody), aka wellspring4 */
63 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI	0x0242
64 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO	0x0243
65 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS	0x0244
66 /* Macbook8 (unibody, March 2011) */
67 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI	0x0245
68 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO	0x0246
69 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS	0x0247
70 /* MacbookAir4,1 (unibody, July 2011) */
71 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI	0x0249
72 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO	0x024a
73 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS	0x024b
74 /* MacbookAir4,2 (unibody, July 2011) */
75 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI	0x024c
76 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO	0x024d
77 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS	0x024e
78 /* Macbook8,2 (unibody) */
79 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI	0x0252
80 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO	0x0253
81 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS	0x0254
82 
83 #define BCM5974_DEVICE(prod) {					\
84 	.match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |		\
85 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |		\
86 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL),	\
87 	.idVendor = USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,			\
88 	.idProduct = (prod),					\
89 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID,		\
90 	.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE	\
91 }
92 
93 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
94 static const struct usb_device_id bcm5974_table[] = {
95 	/* MacbookAir1.1 */
96 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI),
97 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO),
98 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS),
99 	/* MacbookProPenryn */
100 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI),
101 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO),
102 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS),
103 	/* Macbook5,1 */
104 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI),
105 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO),
106 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS),
107 	/* MacbookAir3,2 */
108 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI),
109 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO),
110 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS),
111 	/* MacbookAir3,1 */
112 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI),
113 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO),
114 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS),
115 	/* MacbookPro8 */
116 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI),
117 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO),
118 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS),
119 	/* MacbookAir4,1 */
120 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI),
121 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO),
122 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS),
123 	/* MacbookAir4,2 */
124 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI),
125 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO),
126 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS),
127 	/* MacbookPro8,2 */
128 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI),
129 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO),
130 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS),
131 	/* Terminating entry */
132 	{}
133 };
134 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, bcm5974_table);
135 
136 MODULE_AUTHOR("Henrik Rydberg");
137 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple USB BCM5974 multitouch driver");
138 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
139 
140 #define dprintk(level, format, a...)\
141 	{ if (debug >= level) printk(KERN_DEBUG format, ##a); }
142 
143 static int debug = 1;
144 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activate debugging output");
146 
147 /* button data structure */
148 struct bt_data {
149 	u8 unknown1;		/* constant */
150 	u8 button;		/* left button */
151 	u8 rel_x;		/* relative x coordinate */
152 	u8 rel_y;		/* relative y coordinate */
153 };
154 
155 /* trackpad header types */
156 enum tp_type {
157 	TYPE1,			/* plain trackpad */
158 	TYPE2			/* button integrated in trackpad */
159 };
160 
161 /* trackpad finger data offsets, le16-aligned */
162 #define FINGER_TYPE1		(13 * sizeof(__le16))
163 #define FINGER_TYPE2		(15 * sizeof(__le16))
164 
165 /* trackpad button data offsets */
166 #define BUTTON_TYPE2		15
167 
168 /* list of device capability bits */
169 #define HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON	1
170 
171 /* trackpad finger structure, le16-aligned */
172 struct tp_finger {
173 	__le16 origin;		/* zero when switching track finger */
174 	__le16 abs_x;		/* absolute x coodinate */
175 	__le16 abs_y;		/* absolute y coodinate */
176 	__le16 rel_x;		/* relative x coodinate */
177 	__le16 rel_y;		/* relative y coodinate */
178 	__le16 size_major;	/* finger size, major axis? */
179 	__le16 size_minor;	/* finger size, minor axis? */
180 	__le16 orientation;	/* 16384 when point, else 15 bit angle */
181 	__le16 force_major;	/* trackpad force, major axis? */
182 	__le16 force_minor;	/* trackpad force, minor axis? */
183 	__le16 unused[3];	/* zeros */
184 	__le16 multi;		/* one finger: varies, more fingers: constant */
185 } __attribute__((packed,aligned(2)));
186 
187 /* trackpad finger data size, empirically at least ten fingers */
188 #define SIZEOF_FINGER		sizeof(struct tp_finger)
189 #define SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS	(16 * SIZEOF_FINGER)
190 #define MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION	16384
191 
192 /* device-specific parameters */
193 struct bcm5974_param {
194 	int dim;		/* logical dimension */
195 	int fuzz;		/* logical noise value */
196 	int devmin;		/* device minimum reading */
197 	int devmax;		/* device maximum reading */
198 };
199 
200 /* device-specific configuration */
201 struct bcm5974_config {
202 	int ansi, iso, jis;	/* the product id of this device */
203 	int caps;		/* device capability bitmask */
204 	int bt_ep;		/* the endpoint of the button interface */
205 	int bt_datalen;		/* data length of the button interface */
206 	int tp_ep;		/* the endpoint of the trackpad interface */
207 	enum tp_type tp_type;	/* type of trackpad interface */
208 	int tp_offset;		/* offset to trackpad finger data */
209 	int tp_datalen;		/* data length of the trackpad interface */
210 	struct bcm5974_param p;	/* finger pressure limits */
211 	struct bcm5974_param w;	/* finger width limits */
212 	struct bcm5974_param x;	/* horizontal limits */
213 	struct bcm5974_param y;	/* vertical limits */
214 };
215 
216 /* logical device structure */
217 struct bcm5974 {
218 	char phys[64];
219 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */
220 	struct usb_interface *intf;	/* our interface */
221 	struct input_dev *input;	/* input dev */
222 	struct bcm5974_config cfg;	/* device configuration */
223 	struct mutex pm_mutex;		/* serialize access to open/suspend */
224 	int opened;			/* 1: opened, 0: closed */
225 	struct urb *bt_urb;		/* button usb request block */
226 	struct bt_data *bt_data;	/* button transferred data */
227 	struct urb *tp_urb;		/* trackpad usb request block */
228 	u8 *tp_data;			/* trackpad transferred data */
229 	int fingers;			/* number of fingers on trackpad */
230 };
231 
232 /* logical dimensions */
233 #define DIM_PRESSURE	256		/* maximum finger pressure */
234 #define DIM_WIDTH	16		/* maximum finger width */
235 #define DIM_X		1280		/* maximum trackpad x value */
236 #define DIM_Y		800		/* maximum trackpad y value */
237 
238 /* logical signal quality */
239 #define SN_PRESSURE	45		/* pressure signal-to-noise ratio */
240 #define SN_WIDTH	100		/* width signal-to-noise ratio */
241 #define SN_COORD	250		/* coordinate signal-to-noise ratio */
242 
243 /* pressure thresholds */
244 #define PRESSURE_LOW	(2 * DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE)
245 #define PRESSURE_HIGH	(3 * PRESSURE_LOW)
246 
247 /* device constants */
248 static const struct bcm5974_config bcm5974_config_table[] = {
249 	{
250 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI,
251 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO,
252 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS,
253 		0,
254 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
255 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
256 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
257 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
258 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 5342 },
259 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 5820 }
260 	},
261 	{
262 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI,
263 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO,
264 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS,
265 		0,
266 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
267 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
268 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
269 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
270 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 4824 },
271 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 4290 }
272 	},
273 	{
274 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI,
275 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO,
276 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS,
277 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
278 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
279 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
280 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
281 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
282 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4460, 5166 },
283 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -75, 6700 }
284 	},
285 	{
286 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI,
287 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO,
288 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS,
289 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
290 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
291 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
292 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
293 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
294 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4620, 5140 },
295 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6600 }
296 	},
297 	{
298 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI,
299 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO,
300 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS,
301 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
302 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
303 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
304 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
305 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
306 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4616, 5112 },
307 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -142, 5234 }
308 	},
309 	{
310 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI,
311 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO,
312 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS,
313 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
314 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
315 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
316 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
317 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
318 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4415, 5050 },
319 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -55, 6680 }
320 	},
321 	{
322 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI,
323 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO,
324 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS,
325 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
326 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
327 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
328 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
329 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
330 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4620, 5140 },
331 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6600 }
332 	},
333 	{
334 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI,
335 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO,
336 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS,
337 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
338 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
339 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
340 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
341 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
342 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4750, 5280 },
343 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6730 }
344 	},
345 	{
346 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI,
347 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO,
348 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS,
349 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
350 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
351 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
352 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
353 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
354 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4620, 5140 },
355 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -150, 6600 }
356 	},
357 	{}
358 };
359 
360 /* return the device-specific configuration by device */
361 static const struct bcm5974_config *bcm5974_get_config(struct usb_device *udev)
362 {
363 	u16 id = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
364 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
365 
366 	for (cfg = bcm5974_config_table; cfg->ansi; ++cfg)
367 		if (cfg->ansi == id || cfg->iso == id || cfg->jis == id)
368 			return cfg;
369 
370 	return bcm5974_config_table;
371 }
372 
373 /* convert 16-bit little endian to signed integer */
374 static inline int raw2int(__le16 x)
375 {
376 	return (signed short)le16_to_cpu(x);
377 }
378 
379 /* scale device data to logical dimensions (asserts devmin < devmax) */
380 static inline int int2scale(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
381 {
382 	return x * p->dim / (p->devmax - p->devmin);
383 }
384 
385 /* all logical value ranges are [0,dim). */
386 static inline int int2bound(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
387 {
388 	int s = int2scale(p, x);
389 
390 	return clamp_val(s, 0, p->dim - 1);
391 }
392 
393 /* setup which logical events to report */
394 static void setup_events_to_report(struct input_dev *input_dev,
395 				   const struct bcm5974_config *cfg)
396 {
397 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
398 
399 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
400 				0, cfg->p.dim, cfg->p.fuzz, 0);
401 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH,
402 				0, cfg->w.dim, cfg->w.fuzz, 0);
403 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
404 				0, cfg->x.dim, cfg->x.fuzz, 0);
405 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
406 				0, cfg->y.dim, cfg->y.fuzz, 0);
407 
408 	/* finger touch area */
409 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
410 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
411 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
412 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
413 	/* finger approach area */
414 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR,
415 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
416 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR,
417 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
418 	/* finger orientation */
419 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
420 			     -MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION,
421 			     MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION, 0, 0);
422 	/* finger position */
423 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
424 			     cfg->x.devmin, cfg->x.devmax, 0, 0);
425 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
426 			     cfg->y.devmin, cfg->y.devmax, 0, 0);
427 
428 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
429 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
430 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
431 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
432 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
433 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, input_dev->keybit);
434 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
435 
436 	__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, input_dev->propbit);
437 	if (cfg->caps & HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON)
438 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD, input_dev->propbit);
439 
440 	input_set_events_per_packet(input_dev, 60);
441 }
442 
443 /* report button data as logical button state */
444 static int report_bt_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
445 {
446 	if (size != sizeof(struct bt_data))
447 		return -EIO;
448 
449 	dprintk(7,
450 		"bcm5974: button data: %x %x %x %x\n",
451 		dev->bt_data->unknown1, dev->bt_data->button,
452 		dev->bt_data->rel_x, dev->bt_data->rel_y);
453 
454 	input_report_key(dev->input, BTN_LEFT, dev->bt_data->button);
455 	input_sync(dev->input);
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 static void report_finger_data(struct input_dev *input,
461 			       const struct bcm5974_config *cfg,
462 			       const struct tp_finger *f)
463 {
464 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
465 			 raw2int(f->force_major) << 1);
466 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
467 			 raw2int(f->force_minor) << 1);
468 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR,
469 			 raw2int(f->size_major) << 1);
470 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR,
471 			 raw2int(f->size_minor) << 1);
472 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
473 			 MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION - raw2int(f->orientation));
474 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, raw2int(f->abs_x));
475 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
476 			 cfg->y.devmin + cfg->y.devmax - raw2int(f->abs_y));
477 	input_mt_sync(input);
478 }
479 
480 /* report trackpad data as logical trackpad state */
481 static int report_tp_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
482 {
483 	const struct bcm5974_config *c = &dev->cfg;
484 	const struct tp_finger *f;
485 	struct input_dev *input = dev->input;
486 	int raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n, i;
487 	int ptest, origin, ibt = 0, nmin = 0, nmax = 0;
488 	int abs_p = 0, abs_w = 0, abs_x = 0, abs_y = 0;
489 
490 	if (size < c->tp_offset || (size - c->tp_offset) % SIZEOF_FINGER != 0)
491 		return -EIO;
492 
493 	/* finger data, le16-aligned */
494 	f = (const struct tp_finger *)(dev->tp_data + c->tp_offset);
495 	raw_n = (size - c->tp_offset) / SIZEOF_FINGER;
496 
497 	/* always track the first finger; when detached, start over */
498 	if (raw_n) {
499 
500 		/* report raw trackpad data */
501 		for (i = 0; i < raw_n; i++)
502 			report_finger_data(input, c, &f[i]);
503 
504 		raw_p = raw2int(f->force_major);
505 		raw_w = raw2int(f->size_major);
506 		raw_x = raw2int(f->abs_x);
507 		raw_y = raw2int(f->abs_y);
508 
509 		dprintk(9,
510 			"bcm5974: "
511 			"raw: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d n: %d\n",
512 			raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n);
513 
514 		ptest = int2bound(&c->p, raw_p);
515 		origin = raw2int(f->origin);
516 
517 		/* while tracking finger still valid, count all fingers */
518 		if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW && origin) {
519 			abs_p = ptest;
520 			abs_w = int2bound(&c->w, raw_w);
521 			abs_x = int2bound(&c->x, raw_x - c->x.devmin);
522 			abs_y = int2bound(&c->y, c->y.devmax - raw_y);
523 			while (raw_n--) {
524 				ptest = int2bound(&c->p,
525 						  raw2int(f->force_major));
526 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW)
527 					nmax++;
528 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_HIGH)
529 					nmin++;
530 				f++;
531 			}
532 		}
533 	}
534 
535 	/* set the integrated button if applicable */
536 	if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
537 		ibt = raw2int(dev->tp_data[BUTTON_TYPE2]);
538 
539 	if (dev->fingers < nmin)
540 		dev->fingers = nmin;
541 	if (dev->fingers > nmax)
542 		dev->fingers = nmax;
543 
544 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, dev->fingers > 0);
545 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->fingers == 1);
546 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->fingers == 2);
547 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->fingers == 3);
548 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->fingers > 3);
549 
550 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, abs_p);
551 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, abs_w);
552 
553 	if (abs_p) {
554 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, abs_x);
555 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, abs_y);
556 
557 		dprintk(8,
558 			"bcm5974: abs: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d "
559 			"nmin: %d nmax: %d n: %d ibt: %d\n", abs_p, abs_w,
560 			abs_x, abs_y, nmin, nmax, dev->fingers, ibt);
561 
562 	}
563 
564 	/* type 2 reports button events via ibt only */
565 	if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
566 		input_report_key(input, BTN_LEFT, ibt);
567 
568 	input_sync(input);
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 /* Wellspring initialization constants */
574 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID		1
575 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID	9
576 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE		0x300
577 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX		0
578 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE		0x01
579 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE		0x08
580 
581 static int bcm5974_wellspring_mode(struct bcm5974 *dev, bool on)
582 {
583 	char *data = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
584 	int retval = 0, size;
585 
586 	if (!data) {
587 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "out of memory\n");
588 		retval = -ENOMEM;
589 		goto out;
590 	}
591 
592 	/* read configuration */
593 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
594 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID,
595 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
596 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
597 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
598 
599 	if (size != 8) {
600 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "could not read from device\n");
601 		retval = -EIO;
602 		goto out;
603 	}
604 
605 	/* apply the mode switch */
606 	data[0] = on ?
607 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE :
608 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE;
609 
610 	/* write configuration */
611 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
612 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID,
613 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
614 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
615 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
616 
617 	if (size != 8) {
618 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "could not write to device\n");
619 		retval = -EIO;
620 		goto out;
621 	}
622 
623 	dprintk(2, "bcm5974: switched to %s mode.\n",
624 		on ? "wellspring" : "normal");
625 
626  out:
627 	kfree(data);
628 	return retval;
629 }
630 
631 static void bcm5974_irq_button(struct urb *urb)
632 {
633 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
634 	struct usb_interface *intf = dev->intf;
635 	int error;
636 
637 	switch (urb->status) {
638 	case 0:
639 		break;
640 	case -EOVERFLOW:
641 	case -ECONNRESET:
642 	case -ENOENT:
643 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
644 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "button urb shutting down: %d\n",
645 			urb->status);
646 		return;
647 	default:
648 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "button urb status: %d\n", urb->status);
649 		goto exit;
650 	}
651 
652 	if (report_bt_state(dev, dev->bt_urb->actual_length))
653 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad button package, length: %d\n",
654 			dev->bt_urb->actual_length);
655 
656 exit:
657 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
658 	if (error)
659 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "button urb failed: %d\n", error);
660 }
661 
662 static void bcm5974_irq_trackpad(struct urb *urb)
663 {
664 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
665 	struct usb_interface *intf = dev->intf;
666 	int error;
667 
668 	switch (urb->status) {
669 	case 0:
670 		break;
671 	case -EOVERFLOW:
672 	case -ECONNRESET:
673 	case -ENOENT:
674 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
675 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "trackpad urb shutting down: %d\n",
676 			urb->status);
677 		return;
678 	default:
679 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "trackpad urb status: %d\n", urb->status);
680 		goto exit;
681 	}
682 
683 	/* control response ignored */
684 	if (dev->tp_urb->actual_length == 2)
685 		goto exit;
686 
687 	if (report_tp_state(dev, dev->tp_urb->actual_length))
688 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad trackpad package, length: %d\n",
689 			dev->tp_urb->actual_length);
690 
691 exit:
692 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
693 	if (error)
694 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "trackpad urb failed: %d\n", error);
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * The Wellspring trackpad, like many recent Apple trackpads, share
699  * the usb device with the keyboard. Since keyboards are usually
700  * handled by the HID system, the device ends up being handled by two
701  * modules. Setting up the device therefore becomes slightly
702  * complicated. To enable multitouch features, a mode switch is
703  * required, which is usually applied via the control interface of the
704  * device.  It can be argued where this switch should take place. In
705  * some drivers, like appletouch, the switch is made during
706  * probe. However, the hid module may also alter the state of the
707  * device, resulting in trackpad malfunction under certain
708  * circumstances. To get around this problem, there is at least one
709  * example that utilizes the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME quirk in order to
710  * receive a reset_resume request rather than the normal resume.
711  * Since the implementation of reset_resume is equal to mode switch
712  * plus start_traffic, it seems easier to always do the switch when
713  * starting traffic on the device.
714  */
715 static int bcm5974_start_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
716 {
717 	int error;
718 
719 	error = bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, true);
720 	if (error) {
721 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: mode switch failed\n");
722 		goto err_out;
723 	}
724 
725 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
726 	if (error)
727 		goto err_reset_mode;
728 
729 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
730 	if (error)
731 		goto err_kill_bt;
732 
733 	return 0;
734 
735 err_kill_bt:
736 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
737 err_reset_mode:
738 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
739 err_out:
740 	return error;
741 }
742 
743 static void bcm5974_pause_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
744 {
745 	usb_kill_urb(dev->tp_urb);
746 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
747 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * The code below implements open/close and manual suspend/resume.
752  * All functions may be called in random order.
753  *
754  * Opening a suspended device fails with EACCES - permission denied.
755  *
756  * Failing a resume leaves the device resumed but closed.
757  */
758 static int bcm5974_open(struct input_dev *input)
759 {
760 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
761 	int error;
762 
763 	error = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
764 	if (error)
765 		return error;
766 
767 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
768 
769 	error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
770 	if (!error)
771 		dev->opened = 1;
772 
773 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
774 
775 	if (error)
776 		usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
777 
778 	return error;
779 }
780 
781 static void bcm5974_close(struct input_dev *input)
782 {
783 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
784 
785 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
786 
787 	bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
788 	dev->opened = 0;
789 
790 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
791 
792 	usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
793 }
794 
795 static int bcm5974_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
796 {
797 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
798 
799 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
800 
801 	if (dev->opened)
802 		bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
803 
804 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
805 
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 
809 static int bcm5974_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
810 {
811 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
812 	int error = 0;
813 
814 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
815 
816 	if (dev->opened)
817 		error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
818 
819 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
820 
821 	return error;
822 }
823 
824 static int bcm5974_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
825 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
826 {
827 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
828 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
829 	struct bcm5974 *dev;
830 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
831 	int error = -ENOMEM;
832 
833 	/* find the product index */
834 	cfg = bcm5974_get_config(udev);
835 
836 	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
837 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bcm5974), GFP_KERNEL);
838 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
839 	if (!dev || !input_dev) {
840 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "out of memory\n");
841 		goto err_free_devs;
842 	}
843 
844 	dev->udev = udev;
845 	dev->intf = iface;
846 	dev->input = input_dev;
847 	dev->cfg = *cfg;
848 	mutex_init(&dev->pm_mutex);
849 
850 	/* setup urbs */
851 	dev->bt_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
852 	if (!dev->bt_urb)
853 		goto err_free_devs;
854 
855 	dev->tp_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
856 	if (!dev->tp_urb)
857 		goto err_free_bt_urb;
858 
859 	dev->bt_data = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
860 					  dev->cfg.bt_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
861 					  &dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
862 	if (!dev->bt_data)
863 		goto err_free_urb;
864 
865 	dev->tp_data = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
866 					  dev->cfg.tp_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
867 					  &dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
868 	if (!dev->tp_data)
869 		goto err_free_bt_buffer;
870 
871 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->bt_urb, udev,
872 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->bt_ep),
873 			 dev->bt_data, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
874 			 bcm5974_irq_button, dev, 1);
875 
876 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->tp_urb, udev,
877 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->tp_ep),
878 			 dev->tp_data, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
879 			 bcm5974_irq_trackpad, dev, 1);
880 
881 	/* create bcm5974 device */
882 	usb_make_path(udev, dev->phys, sizeof(dev->phys));
883 	strlcat(dev->phys, "/input0", sizeof(dev->phys));
884 
885 	input_dev->name = "bcm5974";
886 	input_dev->phys = dev->phys;
887 	usb_to_input_id(dev->udev, &input_dev->id);
888 	/* report driver capabilities via the version field */
889 	input_dev->id.version = cfg->caps;
890 	input_dev->dev.parent = &iface->dev;
891 
892 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, dev);
893 
894 	input_dev->open = bcm5974_open;
895 	input_dev->close = bcm5974_close;
896 
897 	setup_events_to_report(input_dev, cfg);
898 
899 	error = input_register_device(dev->input);
900 	if (error)
901 		goto err_free_buffer;
902 
903 	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
904 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, dev);
905 
906 	return 0;
907 
908 err_free_buffer:
909 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
910 		dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
911 err_free_bt_buffer:
912 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
913 		dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
914 err_free_urb:
915 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
916 err_free_bt_urb:
917 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
918 err_free_devs:
919 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
920 	input_free_device(input_dev);
921 	kfree(dev);
922 	return error;
923 }
924 
925 static void bcm5974_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
926 {
927 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
928 
929 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
930 
931 	input_unregister_device(dev->input);
932 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
933 			  dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
934 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
935 			  dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
936 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
937 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
938 	kfree(dev);
939 }
940 
941 static struct usb_driver bcm5974_driver = {
942 	.name			= "bcm5974",
943 	.probe			= bcm5974_probe,
944 	.disconnect		= bcm5974_disconnect,
945 	.suspend		= bcm5974_suspend,
946 	.resume			= bcm5974_resume,
947 	.id_table		= bcm5974_table,
948 	.supports_autosuspend	= 1,
949 };
950 
951 module_usb_driver(bcm5974_driver);
952