xref: /linux/drivers/input/mouse/bcm5974.c (revision a234ca0faa65dcd5cc473915bd925130ebb7b74b)
1 /*
2  * Apple USB BCM5974 (Macbook Air and Penryn Macbook Pro) multitouch driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Henrik Rydberg (rydberg@euromail.se)
5  *
6  * The USB initialization and package decoding was made by
7  * Scott Shawcroft as part of the touchd user-space driver project:
8  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Scott Shawcroft (scott.shawcroft@gmail.com)
9  *
10  * The BCM5974 driver is based on the appletouch driver:
11  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
12  * Copyright (C) 2005      Johannes Berg (johannes@sipsolutions.net)
13  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
14  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Frank Arnold (frank@scirocco-5v-turbo.de)
15  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Peter Osterlund (petero2@telia.com)
16  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
17  * Copyright (C) 2006	   Nicolas Boichat (nicolas@boichat.ch)
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  * (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
27  * GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
41 #include <linux/hid.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 
44 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE		0x05ac
45 
46 /* MacbookAir, aka wellspring */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI	0x0223
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO	0x0224
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS	0x0225
50 /* MacbookProPenryn, aka wellspring2 */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI	0x0230
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO	0x0231
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS	0x0232
54 /* Macbook5,1 (unibody), aka wellspring3 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI	0x0236
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO	0x0237
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS	0x0238
58 
59 #define BCM5974_DEVICE(prod) {					\
60 	.match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |		\
61 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |		\
62 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL),	\
63 	.idVendor = USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,			\
64 	.idProduct = (prod),					\
65 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID,		\
66 	.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE	\
67 }
68 
69 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
70 static const struct usb_device_id bcm5974_table[] = {
71 	/* MacbookAir1.1 */
72 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI),
73 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO),
74 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS),
75 	/* MacbookProPenryn */
76 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI),
77 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO),
78 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS),
79 	/* Macbook5,1 */
80 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI),
81 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO),
82 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS),
83 	/* Terminating entry */
84 	{}
85 };
86 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, bcm5974_table);
87 
88 MODULE_AUTHOR("Henrik Rydberg");
89 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple USB BCM5974 multitouch driver");
90 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
91 
92 #define dprintk(level, format, a...)\
93 	{ if (debug >= level) printk(KERN_DEBUG format, ##a); }
94 
95 static int debug = 1;
96 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activate debugging output");
98 
99 /* button data structure */
100 struct bt_data {
101 	u8 unknown1;		/* constant */
102 	u8 button;		/* left button */
103 	u8 rel_x;		/* relative x coordinate */
104 	u8 rel_y;		/* relative y coordinate */
105 };
106 
107 /* trackpad header types */
108 enum tp_type {
109 	TYPE1,			/* plain trackpad */
110 	TYPE2			/* button integrated in trackpad */
111 };
112 
113 /* trackpad finger data offsets, le16-aligned */
114 #define FINGER_TYPE1		(13 * sizeof(__le16))
115 #define FINGER_TYPE2		(15 * sizeof(__le16))
116 
117 /* trackpad button data offsets */
118 #define BUTTON_TYPE2		15
119 
120 /* list of device capability bits */
121 #define HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON	1
122 
123 /* trackpad finger structure, le16-aligned */
124 struct tp_finger {
125 	__le16 origin;		/* zero when switching track finger */
126 	__le16 abs_x;		/* absolute x coodinate */
127 	__le16 abs_y;		/* absolute y coodinate */
128 	__le16 rel_x;		/* relative x coodinate */
129 	__le16 rel_y;		/* relative y coodinate */
130 	__le16 size_major;	/* finger size, major axis? */
131 	__le16 size_minor;	/* finger size, minor axis? */
132 	__le16 orientation;	/* 16384 when point, else 15 bit angle */
133 	__le16 force_major;	/* trackpad force, major axis? */
134 	__le16 force_minor;	/* trackpad force, minor axis? */
135 	__le16 unused[3];	/* zeros */
136 	__le16 multi;		/* one finger: varies, more fingers: constant */
137 } __attribute__((packed,aligned(2)));
138 
139 /* trackpad finger data size, empirically at least ten fingers */
140 #define SIZEOF_FINGER		sizeof(struct tp_finger)
141 #define SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS	(16 * SIZEOF_FINGER)
142 #define MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION	16384
143 
144 /* device-specific parameters */
145 struct bcm5974_param {
146 	int dim;		/* logical dimension */
147 	int fuzz;		/* logical noise value */
148 	int devmin;		/* device minimum reading */
149 	int devmax;		/* device maximum reading */
150 };
151 
152 /* device-specific configuration */
153 struct bcm5974_config {
154 	int ansi, iso, jis;	/* the product id of this device */
155 	int caps;		/* device capability bitmask */
156 	int bt_ep;		/* the endpoint of the button interface */
157 	int bt_datalen;		/* data length of the button interface */
158 	int tp_ep;		/* the endpoint of the trackpad interface */
159 	enum tp_type tp_type;	/* type of trackpad interface */
160 	int tp_offset;		/* offset to trackpad finger data */
161 	int tp_datalen;		/* data length of the trackpad interface */
162 	struct bcm5974_param p;	/* finger pressure limits */
163 	struct bcm5974_param w;	/* finger width limits */
164 	struct bcm5974_param x;	/* horizontal limits */
165 	struct bcm5974_param y;	/* vertical limits */
166 };
167 
168 /* logical device structure */
169 struct bcm5974 {
170 	char phys[64];
171 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */
172 	struct usb_interface *intf;	/* our interface */
173 	struct input_dev *input;	/* input dev */
174 	struct bcm5974_config cfg;	/* device configuration */
175 	struct mutex pm_mutex;		/* serialize access to open/suspend */
176 	int opened;			/* 1: opened, 0: closed */
177 	struct urb *bt_urb;		/* button usb request block */
178 	struct bt_data *bt_data;	/* button transferred data */
179 	struct urb *tp_urb;		/* trackpad usb request block */
180 	u8 *tp_data;			/* trackpad transferred data */
181 	int fingers;			/* number of fingers on trackpad */
182 };
183 
184 /* logical dimensions */
185 #define DIM_PRESSURE	256		/* maximum finger pressure */
186 #define DIM_WIDTH	16		/* maximum finger width */
187 #define DIM_X		1280		/* maximum trackpad x value */
188 #define DIM_Y		800		/* maximum trackpad y value */
189 
190 /* logical signal quality */
191 #define SN_PRESSURE	45		/* pressure signal-to-noise ratio */
192 #define SN_WIDTH	100		/* width signal-to-noise ratio */
193 #define SN_COORD	250		/* coordinate signal-to-noise ratio */
194 
195 /* pressure thresholds */
196 #define PRESSURE_LOW	(2 * DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE)
197 #define PRESSURE_HIGH	(3 * PRESSURE_LOW)
198 
199 /* device constants */
200 static const struct bcm5974_config bcm5974_config_table[] = {
201 	{
202 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI,
203 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO,
204 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS,
205 		0,
206 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
207 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
208 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
209 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
210 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 5342 },
211 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 5820 }
212 	},
213 	{
214 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI,
215 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO,
216 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS,
217 		0,
218 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
219 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
220 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
221 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
222 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 4824 },
223 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 4290 }
224 	},
225 	{
226 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI,
227 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO,
228 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS,
229 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
230 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
231 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
232 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
233 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
234 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4460, 5166 },
235 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -75, 6700 }
236 	},
237 	{}
238 };
239 
240 /* return the device-specific configuration by device */
241 static const struct bcm5974_config *bcm5974_get_config(struct usb_device *udev)
242 {
243 	u16 id = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
244 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
245 
246 	for (cfg = bcm5974_config_table; cfg->ansi; ++cfg)
247 		if (cfg->ansi == id || cfg->iso == id || cfg->jis == id)
248 			return cfg;
249 
250 	return bcm5974_config_table;
251 }
252 
253 /* convert 16-bit little endian to signed integer */
254 static inline int raw2int(__le16 x)
255 {
256 	return (signed short)le16_to_cpu(x);
257 }
258 
259 /* scale device data to logical dimensions (asserts devmin < devmax) */
260 static inline int int2scale(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
261 {
262 	return x * p->dim / (p->devmax - p->devmin);
263 }
264 
265 /* all logical value ranges are [0,dim). */
266 static inline int int2bound(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
267 {
268 	int s = int2scale(p, x);
269 
270 	return clamp_val(s, 0, p->dim - 1);
271 }
272 
273 /* setup which logical events to report */
274 static void setup_events_to_report(struct input_dev *input_dev,
275 				   const struct bcm5974_config *cfg)
276 {
277 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
278 
279 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
280 				0, cfg->p.dim, cfg->p.fuzz, 0);
281 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH,
282 				0, cfg->w.dim, cfg->w.fuzz, 0);
283 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
284 				0, cfg->x.dim, cfg->x.fuzz, 0);
285 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
286 				0, cfg->y.dim, cfg->y.fuzz, 0);
287 
288 	/* finger touch area */
289 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
290 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
291 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
292 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
293 	/* finger approach area */
294 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR,
295 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
296 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR,
297 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
298 	/* finger orientation */
299 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
300 			     -MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION,
301 			     MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION, 0, 0);
302 	/* finger position */
303 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
304 			     cfg->x.devmin, cfg->x.devmax, 0, 0);
305 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
306 			     cfg->y.devmin, cfg->y.devmax, 0, 0);
307 
308 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
309 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
310 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
311 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
312 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
313 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, input_dev->keybit);
314 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
315 
316 	input_set_events_per_packet(input_dev, 60);
317 }
318 
319 /* report button data as logical button state */
320 static int report_bt_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
321 {
322 	if (size != sizeof(struct bt_data))
323 		return -EIO;
324 
325 	dprintk(7,
326 		"bcm5974: button data: %x %x %x %x\n",
327 		dev->bt_data->unknown1, dev->bt_data->button,
328 		dev->bt_data->rel_x, dev->bt_data->rel_y);
329 
330 	input_report_key(dev->input, BTN_LEFT, dev->bt_data->button);
331 	input_sync(dev->input);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static void report_finger_data(struct input_dev *input,
337 			       const struct bcm5974_config *cfg,
338 			       const struct tp_finger *f)
339 {
340 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, raw2int(f->force_major));
341 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, raw2int(f->force_minor));
342 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR, raw2int(f->size_major));
343 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR, raw2int(f->size_minor));
344 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
345 			 MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION - raw2int(f->orientation));
346 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, raw2int(f->abs_x));
347 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
348 			 cfg->y.devmin + cfg->y.devmax - raw2int(f->abs_y));
349 	input_mt_sync(input);
350 }
351 
352 /* report trackpad data as logical trackpad state */
353 static int report_tp_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
354 {
355 	const struct bcm5974_config *c = &dev->cfg;
356 	const struct tp_finger *f;
357 	struct input_dev *input = dev->input;
358 	int raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n, i;
359 	int ptest, origin, ibt = 0, nmin = 0, nmax = 0;
360 	int abs_p = 0, abs_w = 0, abs_x = 0, abs_y = 0;
361 
362 	if (size < c->tp_offset || (size - c->tp_offset) % SIZEOF_FINGER != 0)
363 		return -EIO;
364 
365 	/* finger data, le16-aligned */
366 	f = (const struct tp_finger *)(dev->tp_data + c->tp_offset);
367 	raw_n = (size - c->tp_offset) / SIZEOF_FINGER;
368 
369 	/* always track the first finger; when detached, start over */
370 	if (raw_n) {
371 
372 		/* report raw trackpad data */
373 		for (i = 0; i < raw_n; i++)
374 			report_finger_data(input, c, &f[i]);
375 
376 		raw_p = raw2int(f->force_major);
377 		raw_w = raw2int(f->size_major);
378 		raw_x = raw2int(f->abs_x);
379 		raw_y = raw2int(f->abs_y);
380 
381 		dprintk(9,
382 			"bcm5974: "
383 			"raw: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d n: %d\n",
384 			raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n);
385 
386 		ptest = int2bound(&c->p, raw_p);
387 		origin = raw2int(f->origin);
388 
389 		/* set the integrated button if applicable */
390 		if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
391 			ibt = raw2int(dev->tp_data[BUTTON_TYPE2]);
392 
393 		/* while tracking finger still valid, count all fingers */
394 		if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW && origin) {
395 			abs_p = ptest;
396 			abs_w = int2bound(&c->w, raw_w);
397 			abs_x = int2bound(&c->x, raw_x - c->x.devmin);
398 			abs_y = int2bound(&c->y, c->y.devmax - raw_y);
399 			while (raw_n--) {
400 				ptest = int2bound(&c->p,
401 						  raw2int(f->force_major));
402 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW)
403 					nmax++;
404 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_HIGH)
405 					nmin++;
406 				f++;
407 			}
408 		}
409 	}
410 
411 	if (dev->fingers < nmin)
412 		dev->fingers = nmin;
413 	if (dev->fingers > nmax)
414 		dev->fingers = nmax;
415 
416 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, dev->fingers > 0);
417 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->fingers == 1);
418 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->fingers == 2);
419 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->fingers == 3);
420 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->fingers > 3);
421 
422 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, abs_p);
423 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, abs_w);
424 
425 	if (abs_p) {
426 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, abs_x);
427 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, abs_y);
428 
429 		dprintk(8,
430 			"bcm5974: abs: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d "
431 			"nmin: %d nmax: %d n: %d ibt: %d\n", abs_p, abs_w,
432 			abs_x, abs_y, nmin, nmax, dev->fingers, ibt);
433 
434 	}
435 
436 	/* type 2 reports button events via ibt only */
437 	if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
438 		input_report_key(input, BTN_LEFT, ibt);
439 
440 	input_sync(input);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 /* Wellspring initialization constants */
446 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID		1
447 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID	9
448 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE		0x300
449 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX		0
450 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE		0x01
451 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE		0x08
452 
453 static int bcm5974_wellspring_mode(struct bcm5974 *dev, bool on)
454 {
455 	char *data = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
456 	int retval = 0, size;
457 
458 	if (!data) {
459 		err("bcm5974: out of memory");
460 		retval = -ENOMEM;
461 		goto out;
462 	}
463 
464 	/* read configuration */
465 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
466 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID,
467 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
468 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
469 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
470 
471 	if (size != 8) {
472 		err("bcm5974: could not read from device");
473 		retval = -EIO;
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* apply the mode switch */
478 	data[0] = on ?
479 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE :
480 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE;
481 
482 	/* write configuration */
483 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
484 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID,
485 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
486 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
487 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
488 
489 	if (size != 8) {
490 		err("bcm5974: could not write to device");
491 		retval = -EIO;
492 		goto out;
493 	}
494 
495 	dprintk(2, "bcm5974: switched to %s mode.\n",
496 		on ? "wellspring" : "normal");
497 
498  out:
499 	kfree(data);
500 	return retval;
501 }
502 
503 static void bcm5974_irq_button(struct urb *urb)
504 {
505 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
506 	int error;
507 
508 	switch (urb->status) {
509 	case 0:
510 		break;
511 	case -EOVERFLOW:
512 	case -ECONNRESET:
513 	case -ENOENT:
514 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
515 		dbg("bcm5974: button urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
516 		return;
517 	default:
518 		dbg("bcm5974: button urb status: %d", urb->status);
519 		goto exit;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (report_bt_state(dev, dev->bt_urb->actual_length))
523 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad button package, length: %d\n",
524 			dev->bt_urb->actual_length);
525 
526 exit:
527 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
528 	if (error)
529 		err("bcm5974: button urb failed: %d", error);
530 }
531 
532 static void bcm5974_irq_trackpad(struct urb *urb)
533 {
534 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
535 	int error;
536 
537 	switch (urb->status) {
538 	case 0:
539 		break;
540 	case -EOVERFLOW:
541 	case -ECONNRESET:
542 	case -ENOENT:
543 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
544 		dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
545 		return;
546 	default:
547 		dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb status: %d", urb->status);
548 		goto exit;
549 	}
550 
551 	/* control response ignored */
552 	if (dev->tp_urb->actual_length == 2)
553 		goto exit;
554 
555 	if (report_tp_state(dev, dev->tp_urb->actual_length))
556 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad trackpad package, length: %d\n",
557 			dev->tp_urb->actual_length);
558 
559 exit:
560 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
561 	if (error)
562 		err("bcm5974: trackpad urb failed: %d", error);
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * The Wellspring trackpad, like many recent Apple trackpads, share
567  * the usb device with the keyboard. Since keyboards are usually
568  * handled by the HID system, the device ends up being handled by two
569  * modules. Setting up the device therefore becomes slightly
570  * complicated. To enable multitouch features, a mode switch is
571  * required, which is usually applied via the control interface of the
572  * device.  It can be argued where this switch should take place. In
573  * some drivers, like appletouch, the switch is made during
574  * probe. However, the hid module may also alter the state of the
575  * device, resulting in trackpad malfunction under certain
576  * circumstances. To get around this problem, there is at least one
577  * example that utilizes the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME quirk in order to
578  * recieve a reset_resume request rather than the normal resume.
579  * Since the implementation of reset_resume is equal to mode switch
580  * plus start_traffic, it seems easier to always do the switch when
581  * starting traffic on the device.
582  */
583 static int bcm5974_start_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
584 {
585 	int error;
586 
587 	error = bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, true);
588 	if (error) {
589 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: mode switch failed\n");
590 		goto err_out;
591 	}
592 
593 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
594 	if (error)
595 		goto err_reset_mode;
596 
597 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
598 	if (error)
599 		goto err_kill_bt;
600 
601 	return 0;
602 
603 err_kill_bt:
604 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
605 err_reset_mode:
606 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
607 err_out:
608 	return error;
609 }
610 
611 static void bcm5974_pause_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
612 {
613 	usb_kill_urb(dev->tp_urb);
614 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
615 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * The code below implements open/close and manual suspend/resume.
620  * All functions may be called in random order.
621  *
622  * Opening a suspended device fails with EACCES - permission denied.
623  *
624  * Failing a resume leaves the device resumed but closed.
625  */
626 static int bcm5974_open(struct input_dev *input)
627 {
628 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
629 	int error;
630 
631 	error = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
632 	if (error)
633 		return error;
634 
635 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
636 
637 	error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
638 	if (!error)
639 		dev->opened = 1;
640 
641 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
642 
643 	if (error)
644 		usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
645 
646 	return error;
647 }
648 
649 static void bcm5974_close(struct input_dev *input)
650 {
651 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
652 
653 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
654 
655 	bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
656 	dev->opened = 0;
657 
658 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
659 
660 	usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
661 }
662 
663 static int bcm5974_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
664 {
665 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
666 
667 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
668 
669 	if (dev->opened)
670 		bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
671 
672 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
673 
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 static int bcm5974_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
678 {
679 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
680 	int error = 0;
681 
682 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
683 
684 	if (dev->opened)
685 		error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
686 
687 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
688 
689 	return error;
690 }
691 
692 static int bcm5974_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
693 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
694 {
695 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
696 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
697 	struct bcm5974 *dev;
698 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
699 	int error = -ENOMEM;
700 
701 	/* find the product index */
702 	cfg = bcm5974_get_config(udev);
703 
704 	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
705 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bcm5974), GFP_KERNEL);
706 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
707 	if (!dev || !input_dev) {
708 		err("bcm5974: out of memory");
709 		goto err_free_devs;
710 	}
711 
712 	dev->udev = udev;
713 	dev->intf = iface;
714 	dev->input = input_dev;
715 	dev->cfg = *cfg;
716 	mutex_init(&dev->pm_mutex);
717 
718 	/* setup urbs */
719 	dev->bt_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
720 	if (!dev->bt_urb)
721 		goto err_free_devs;
722 
723 	dev->tp_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
724 	if (!dev->tp_urb)
725 		goto err_free_bt_urb;
726 
727 	dev->bt_data = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
728 					  dev->cfg.bt_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
729 					  &dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
730 	if (!dev->bt_data)
731 		goto err_free_urb;
732 
733 	dev->tp_data = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
734 					  dev->cfg.tp_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
735 					  &dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
736 	if (!dev->tp_data)
737 		goto err_free_bt_buffer;
738 
739 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->bt_urb, udev,
740 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->bt_ep),
741 			 dev->bt_data, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
742 			 bcm5974_irq_button, dev, 1);
743 
744 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->tp_urb, udev,
745 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->tp_ep),
746 			 dev->tp_data, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
747 			 bcm5974_irq_trackpad, dev, 1);
748 
749 	/* create bcm5974 device */
750 	usb_make_path(udev, dev->phys, sizeof(dev->phys));
751 	strlcat(dev->phys, "/input0", sizeof(dev->phys));
752 
753 	input_dev->name = "bcm5974";
754 	input_dev->phys = dev->phys;
755 	usb_to_input_id(dev->udev, &input_dev->id);
756 	/* report driver capabilities via the version field */
757 	input_dev->id.version = cfg->caps;
758 	input_dev->dev.parent = &iface->dev;
759 
760 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, dev);
761 
762 	input_dev->open = bcm5974_open;
763 	input_dev->close = bcm5974_close;
764 
765 	setup_events_to_report(input_dev, cfg);
766 
767 	error = input_register_device(dev->input);
768 	if (error)
769 		goto err_free_buffer;
770 
771 	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
772 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, dev);
773 
774 	return 0;
775 
776 err_free_buffer:
777 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
778 		dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
779 err_free_bt_buffer:
780 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
781 		dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
782 err_free_urb:
783 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
784 err_free_bt_urb:
785 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
786 err_free_devs:
787 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
788 	input_free_device(input_dev);
789 	kfree(dev);
790 	return error;
791 }
792 
793 static void bcm5974_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
794 {
795 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
796 
797 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
798 
799 	input_unregister_device(dev->input);
800 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
801 			  dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
802 	usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
803 			  dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
804 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
805 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
806 	kfree(dev);
807 }
808 
809 static struct usb_driver bcm5974_driver = {
810 	.name			= "bcm5974",
811 	.probe			= bcm5974_probe,
812 	.disconnect		= bcm5974_disconnect,
813 	.suspend		= bcm5974_suspend,
814 	.resume			= bcm5974_resume,
815 	.id_table		= bcm5974_table,
816 	.supports_autosuspend	= 1,
817 };
818 
819 static int __init bcm5974_init(void)
820 {
821 	return usb_register(&bcm5974_driver);
822 }
823 
824 static void __exit bcm5974_exit(void)
825 {
826 	usb_deregister(&bcm5974_driver);
827 }
828 
829 module_init(bcm5974_init);
830 module_exit(bcm5974_exit);
831 
832