xref: /linux/drivers/input/mouse/bcm5974.c (revision 5499b45190237ca90dd2ac86395cf464fe1f4cc7)
1 /*
2  * Apple USB BCM5974 (Macbook Air and Penryn Macbook Pro) multitouch driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Henrik Rydberg (rydberg@euromail.se)
5  *
6  * The USB initialization and package decoding was made by
7  * Scott Shawcroft as part of the touchd user-space driver project:
8  * Copyright (C) 2008	   Scott Shawcroft (scott.shawcroft@gmail.com)
9  *
10  * The BCM5974 driver is based on the appletouch driver:
11  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
12  * Copyright (C) 2005      Johannes Berg (johannes@sipsolutions.net)
13  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
14  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Frank Arnold (frank@scirocco-5v-turbo.de)
15  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Peter Osterlund (petero2@telia.com)
16  * Copyright (C) 2005	   Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
17  * Copyright (C) 2006	   Nicolas Boichat (nicolas@boichat.ch)
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  * (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
27  * GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
41 #include <linux/hid.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 
44 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE		0x05ac
45 
46 /* MacbookAir, aka wellspring */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI	0x0223
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO	0x0224
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS	0x0225
50 /* MacbookProPenryn, aka wellspring2 */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI	0x0230
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO	0x0231
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS	0x0232
54 /* Macbook5,1 (unibody), aka wellspring3 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI	0x0236
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO	0x0237
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS	0x0238
58 
59 #define BCM5974_DEVICE(prod) {					\
60 	.match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |		\
61 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |		\
62 			USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL),	\
63 	.idVendor = USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,			\
64 	.idProduct = (prod),					\
65 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID,		\
66 	.bInterfaceProtocol = USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE	\
67 }
68 
69 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
70 static const struct usb_device_id bcm5974_table[] = {
71 	/* MacbookAir1.1 */
72 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI),
73 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO),
74 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS),
75 	/* MacbookProPenryn */
76 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI),
77 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO),
78 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS),
79 	/* Macbook5,1 */
80 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI),
81 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO),
82 	BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS),
83 	/* Terminating entry */
84 	{}
85 };
86 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, bcm5974_table);
87 
88 MODULE_AUTHOR("Henrik Rydberg");
89 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple USB BCM5974 multitouch driver");
90 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
91 
92 #define dprintk(level, format, a...)\
93 	{ if (debug >= level) printk(KERN_DEBUG format, ##a); }
94 
95 static int debug = 1;
96 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activate debugging output");
98 
99 /* button data structure */
100 struct bt_data {
101 	u8 unknown1;		/* constant */
102 	u8 button;		/* left button */
103 	u8 rel_x;		/* relative x coordinate */
104 	u8 rel_y;		/* relative y coordinate */
105 };
106 
107 /* trackpad header types */
108 enum tp_type {
109 	TYPE1,			/* plain trackpad */
110 	TYPE2			/* button integrated in trackpad */
111 };
112 
113 /* trackpad finger data offsets, le16-aligned */
114 #define FINGER_TYPE1		(13 * sizeof(__le16))
115 #define FINGER_TYPE2		(15 * sizeof(__le16))
116 
117 /* trackpad button data offsets */
118 #define BUTTON_TYPE2		15
119 
120 /* list of device capability bits */
121 #define HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON	1
122 
123 /* trackpad finger structure, le16-aligned */
124 struct tp_finger {
125 	__le16 origin;		/* zero when switching track finger */
126 	__le16 abs_x;		/* absolute x coodinate */
127 	__le16 abs_y;		/* absolute y coodinate */
128 	__le16 rel_x;		/* relative x coodinate */
129 	__le16 rel_y;		/* relative y coodinate */
130 	__le16 size_major;	/* finger size, major axis? */
131 	__le16 size_minor;	/* finger size, minor axis? */
132 	__le16 orientation;	/* 16384 when point, else 15 bit angle */
133 	__le16 force_major;	/* trackpad force, major axis? */
134 	__le16 force_minor;	/* trackpad force, minor axis? */
135 	__le16 unused[3];	/* zeros */
136 	__le16 multi;		/* one finger: varies, more fingers: constant */
137 } __attribute__((packed,aligned(2)));
138 
139 /* trackpad finger data size, empirically at least ten fingers */
140 #define SIZEOF_FINGER		sizeof(struct tp_finger)
141 #define SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS	(16 * SIZEOF_FINGER)
142 #define MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION	16384
143 
144 /* device-specific parameters */
145 struct bcm5974_param {
146 	int dim;		/* logical dimension */
147 	int fuzz;		/* logical noise value */
148 	int devmin;		/* device minimum reading */
149 	int devmax;		/* device maximum reading */
150 };
151 
152 /* device-specific configuration */
153 struct bcm5974_config {
154 	int ansi, iso, jis;	/* the product id of this device */
155 	int caps;		/* device capability bitmask */
156 	int bt_ep;		/* the endpoint of the button interface */
157 	int bt_datalen;		/* data length of the button interface */
158 	int tp_ep;		/* the endpoint of the trackpad interface */
159 	enum tp_type tp_type;	/* type of trackpad interface */
160 	int tp_offset;		/* offset to trackpad finger data */
161 	int tp_datalen;		/* data length of the trackpad interface */
162 	struct bcm5974_param p;	/* finger pressure limits */
163 	struct bcm5974_param w;	/* finger width limits */
164 	struct bcm5974_param x;	/* horizontal limits */
165 	struct bcm5974_param y;	/* vertical limits */
166 };
167 
168 /* logical device structure */
169 struct bcm5974 {
170 	char phys[64];
171 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */
172 	struct usb_interface *intf;	/* our interface */
173 	struct input_dev *input;	/* input dev */
174 	struct bcm5974_config cfg;	/* device configuration */
175 	struct mutex pm_mutex;		/* serialize access to open/suspend */
176 	int opened;			/* 1: opened, 0: closed */
177 	struct urb *bt_urb;		/* button usb request block */
178 	struct bt_data *bt_data;	/* button transferred data */
179 	struct urb *tp_urb;		/* trackpad usb request block */
180 	u8 *tp_data;			/* trackpad transferred data */
181 	int fingers;			/* number of fingers on trackpad */
182 };
183 
184 /* logical dimensions */
185 #define DIM_PRESSURE	256		/* maximum finger pressure */
186 #define DIM_WIDTH	16		/* maximum finger width */
187 #define DIM_X		1280		/* maximum trackpad x value */
188 #define DIM_Y		800		/* maximum trackpad y value */
189 
190 /* logical signal quality */
191 #define SN_PRESSURE	45		/* pressure signal-to-noise ratio */
192 #define SN_WIDTH	100		/* width signal-to-noise ratio */
193 #define SN_COORD	250		/* coordinate signal-to-noise ratio */
194 
195 /* pressure thresholds */
196 #define PRESSURE_LOW	(2 * DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE)
197 #define PRESSURE_HIGH	(3 * PRESSURE_LOW)
198 
199 /* device constants */
200 static const struct bcm5974_config bcm5974_config_table[] = {
201 	{
202 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI,
203 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO,
204 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS,
205 		0,
206 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
207 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
208 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
209 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
210 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 5342 },
211 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 5820 }
212 	},
213 	{
214 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI,
215 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO,
216 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS,
217 		0,
218 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
219 		0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
220 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
221 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
222 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 4824 },
223 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 4290 }
224 	},
225 	{
226 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI,
227 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO,
228 		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS,
229 		HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
230 		0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
231 		0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
232 		{ DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
233 		{ DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
234 		{ DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4460, 5166 },
235 		{ DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -75, 6700 }
236 	},
237 	{}
238 };
239 
240 /* return the device-specific configuration by device */
241 static const struct bcm5974_config *bcm5974_get_config(struct usb_device *udev)
242 {
243 	u16 id = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
244 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
245 
246 	for (cfg = bcm5974_config_table; cfg->ansi; ++cfg)
247 		if (cfg->ansi == id || cfg->iso == id || cfg->jis == id)
248 			return cfg;
249 
250 	return bcm5974_config_table;
251 }
252 
253 /* convert 16-bit little endian to signed integer */
254 static inline int raw2int(__le16 x)
255 {
256 	return (signed short)le16_to_cpu(x);
257 }
258 
259 /* scale device data to logical dimensions (asserts devmin < devmax) */
260 static inline int int2scale(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
261 {
262 	return x * p->dim / (p->devmax - p->devmin);
263 }
264 
265 /* all logical value ranges are [0,dim). */
266 static inline int int2bound(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
267 {
268 	int s = int2scale(p, x);
269 
270 	return clamp_val(s, 0, p->dim - 1);
271 }
272 
273 /* setup which logical events to report */
274 static void setup_events_to_report(struct input_dev *input_dev,
275 				   const struct bcm5974_config *cfg)
276 {
277 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
278 
279 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
280 				0, cfg->p.dim, cfg->p.fuzz, 0);
281 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH,
282 				0, cfg->w.dim, cfg->w.fuzz, 0);
283 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
284 				0, cfg->x.dim, cfg->x.fuzz, 0);
285 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
286 				0, cfg->y.dim, cfg->y.fuzz, 0);
287 
288 	/* finger touch area */
289 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
290 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
291 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
292 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
293 	/* finger approach area */
294 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR,
295 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
296 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR,
297 			     cfg->w.devmin, cfg->w.devmax, 0, 0);
298 	/* finger orientation */
299 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
300 			     -MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION,
301 			     MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION, 0, 0);
302 	/* finger position */
303 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
304 			     cfg->x.devmin, cfg->x.devmax, 0, 0);
305 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
306 			     cfg->y.devmin, cfg->y.devmax, 0, 0);
307 
308 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
309 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
310 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
311 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
312 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
313 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, input_dev->keybit);
314 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
315 }
316 
317 /* report button data as logical button state */
318 static int report_bt_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
319 {
320 	if (size != sizeof(struct bt_data))
321 		return -EIO;
322 
323 	dprintk(7,
324 		"bcm5974: button data: %x %x %x %x\n",
325 		dev->bt_data->unknown1, dev->bt_data->button,
326 		dev->bt_data->rel_x, dev->bt_data->rel_y);
327 
328 	input_report_key(dev->input, BTN_LEFT, dev->bt_data->button);
329 	input_sync(dev->input);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static void report_finger_data(struct input_dev *input,
335 			       const struct bcm5974_config *cfg,
336 			       const struct tp_finger *f)
337 {
338 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, raw2int(f->force_major));
339 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, raw2int(f->force_minor));
340 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR, raw2int(f->size_major));
341 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR, raw2int(f->size_minor));
342 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
343 			 MAX_FINGER_ORIENTATION - raw2int(f->orientation));
344 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, raw2int(f->abs_x));
345 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
346 			 cfg->y.devmin + cfg->y.devmax - raw2int(f->abs_y));
347 	input_mt_sync(input);
348 }
349 
350 /* report trackpad data as logical trackpad state */
351 static int report_tp_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
352 {
353 	const struct bcm5974_config *c = &dev->cfg;
354 	const struct tp_finger *f;
355 	struct input_dev *input = dev->input;
356 	int raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n, i;
357 	int ptest, origin, ibt = 0, nmin = 0, nmax = 0;
358 	int abs_p = 0, abs_w = 0, abs_x = 0, abs_y = 0;
359 
360 	if (size < c->tp_offset || (size - c->tp_offset) % SIZEOF_FINGER != 0)
361 		return -EIO;
362 
363 	/* finger data, le16-aligned */
364 	f = (const struct tp_finger *)(dev->tp_data + c->tp_offset);
365 	raw_n = (size - c->tp_offset) / SIZEOF_FINGER;
366 
367 	/* always track the first finger; when detached, start over */
368 	if (raw_n) {
369 
370 		/* report raw trackpad data */
371 		for (i = 0; i < raw_n; i++)
372 			report_finger_data(input, c, &f[i]);
373 
374 		raw_p = raw2int(f->force_major);
375 		raw_w = raw2int(f->size_major);
376 		raw_x = raw2int(f->abs_x);
377 		raw_y = raw2int(f->abs_y);
378 
379 		dprintk(9,
380 			"bcm5974: "
381 			"raw: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d n: %d\n",
382 			raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n);
383 
384 		ptest = int2bound(&c->p, raw_p);
385 		origin = raw2int(f->origin);
386 
387 		/* set the integrated button if applicable */
388 		if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
389 			ibt = raw2int(dev->tp_data[BUTTON_TYPE2]);
390 
391 		/* while tracking finger still valid, count all fingers */
392 		if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW && origin) {
393 			abs_p = ptest;
394 			abs_w = int2bound(&c->w, raw_w);
395 			abs_x = int2bound(&c->x, raw_x - c->x.devmin);
396 			abs_y = int2bound(&c->y, c->y.devmax - raw_y);
397 			while (raw_n--) {
398 				ptest = int2bound(&c->p,
399 						  raw2int(f->force_major));
400 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW)
401 					nmax++;
402 				if (ptest > PRESSURE_HIGH)
403 					nmin++;
404 				f++;
405 			}
406 		}
407 	}
408 
409 	if (dev->fingers < nmin)
410 		dev->fingers = nmin;
411 	if (dev->fingers > nmax)
412 		dev->fingers = nmax;
413 
414 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, dev->fingers > 0);
415 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->fingers == 1);
416 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->fingers == 2);
417 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->fingers == 3);
418 	input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->fingers > 3);
419 
420 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, abs_p);
421 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, abs_w);
422 
423 	if (abs_p) {
424 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, abs_x);
425 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, abs_y);
426 
427 		dprintk(8,
428 			"bcm5974: abs: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d "
429 			"nmin: %d nmax: %d n: %d ibt: %d\n", abs_p, abs_w,
430 			abs_x, abs_y, nmin, nmax, dev->fingers, ibt);
431 
432 	}
433 
434 	/* type 2 reports button events via ibt only */
435 	if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
436 		input_report_key(input, BTN_LEFT, ibt);
437 
438 	input_sync(input);
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 /* Wellspring initialization constants */
444 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID		1
445 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID	9
446 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE		0x300
447 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX		0
448 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE		0x01
449 #define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE		0x08
450 
451 static int bcm5974_wellspring_mode(struct bcm5974 *dev, bool on)
452 {
453 	char *data = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
454 	int retval = 0, size;
455 
456 	if (!data) {
457 		err("bcm5974: out of memory");
458 		retval = -ENOMEM;
459 		goto out;
460 	}
461 
462 	/* read configuration */
463 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
464 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID,
465 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
466 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
467 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
468 
469 	if (size != 8) {
470 		err("bcm5974: could not read from device");
471 		retval = -EIO;
472 		goto out;
473 	}
474 
475 	/* apply the mode switch */
476 	data[0] = on ?
477 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE :
478 		BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE;
479 
480 	/* write configuration */
481 	size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
482 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID,
483 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
484 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
485 			BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
486 
487 	if (size != 8) {
488 		err("bcm5974: could not write to device");
489 		retval = -EIO;
490 		goto out;
491 	}
492 
493 	dprintk(2, "bcm5974: switched to %s mode.\n",
494 		on ? "wellspring" : "normal");
495 
496  out:
497 	kfree(data);
498 	return retval;
499 }
500 
501 static void bcm5974_irq_button(struct urb *urb)
502 {
503 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
504 	int error;
505 
506 	switch (urb->status) {
507 	case 0:
508 		break;
509 	case -EOVERFLOW:
510 	case -ECONNRESET:
511 	case -ENOENT:
512 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
513 		dbg("bcm5974: button urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
514 		return;
515 	default:
516 		dbg("bcm5974: button urb status: %d", urb->status);
517 		goto exit;
518 	}
519 
520 	if (report_bt_state(dev, dev->bt_urb->actual_length))
521 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad button package, length: %d\n",
522 			dev->bt_urb->actual_length);
523 
524 exit:
525 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
526 	if (error)
527 		err("bcm5974: button urb failed: %d", error);
528 }
529 
530 static void bcm5974_irq_trackpad(struct urb *urb)
531 {
532 	struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
533 	int error;
534 
535 	switch (urb->status) {
536 	case 0:
537 		break;
538 	case -EOVERFLOW:
539 	case -ECONNRESET:
540 	case -ENOENT:
541 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
542 		dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
543 		return;
544 	default:
545 		dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb status: %d", urb->status);
546 		goto exit;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* control response ignored */
550 	if (dev->tp_urb->actual_length == 2)
551 		goto exit;
552 
553 	if (report_tp_state(dev, dev->tp_urb->actual_length))
554 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad trackpad package, length: %d\n",
555 			dev->tp_urb->actual_length);
556 
557 exit:
558 	error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
559 	if (error)
560 		err("bcm5974: trackpad urb failed: %d", error);
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * The Wellspring trackpad, like many recent Apple trackpads, share
565  * the usb device with the keyboard. Since keyboards are usually
566  * handled by the HID system, the device ends up being handled by two
567  * modules. Setting up the device therefore becomes slightly
568  * complicated. To enable multitouch features, a mode switch is
569  * required, which is usually applied via the control interface of the
570  * device.  It can be argued where this switch should take place. In
571  * some drivers, like appletouch, the switch is made during
572  * probe. However, the hid module may also alter the state of the
573  * device, resulting in trackpad malfunction under certain
574  * circumstances. To get around this problem, there is at least one
575  * example that utilizes the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME quirk in order to
576  * recieve a reset_resume request rather than the normal resume.
577  * Since the implementation of reset_resume is equal to mode switch
578  * plus start_traffic, it seems easier to always do the switch when
579  * starting traffic on the device.
580  */
581 static int bcm5974_start_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
582 {
583 	if (bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, true)) {
584 		dprintk(1, "bcm5974: mode switch failed\n");
585 		goto error;
586 	}
587 
588 	if (usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
589 		goto error;
590 
591 	if (usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
592 		goto err_kill_bt;
593 
594 	return 0;
595 
596 err_kill_bt:
597 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
598 error:
599 	return -EIO;
600 }
601 
602 static void bcm5974_pause_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
603 {
604 	usb_kill_urb(dev->tp_urb);
605 	usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
606 	bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  * The code below implements open/close and manual suspend/resume.
611  * All functions may be called in random order.
612  *
613  * Opening a suspended device fails with EACCES - permission denied.
614  *
615  * Failing a resume leaves the device resumed but closed.
616  */
617 static int bcm5974_open(struct input_dev *input)
618 {
619 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
620 	int error;
621 
622 	error = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
623 	if (error)
624 		return error;
625 
626 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
627 
628 	error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
629 	if (!error)
630 		dev->opened = 1;
631 
632 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
633 
634 	if (error)
635 		usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
636 
637 	return error;
638 }
639 
640 static void bcm5974_close(struct input_dev *input)
641 {
642 	struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
643 
644 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
645 
646 	bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
647 	dev->opened = 0;
648 
649 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
650 
651 	usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
652 }
653 
654 static int bcm5974_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
655 {
656 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
657 
658 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
659 
660 	if (dev->opened)
661 		bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
662 
663 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static int bcm5974_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
669 {
670 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
671 	int error = 0;
672 
673 	mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
674 
675 	if (dev->opened)
676 		error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
677 
678 	mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
679 
680 	return error;
681 }
682 
683 static int bcm5974_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
684 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
685 {
686 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
687 	const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
688 	struct bcm5974 *dev;
689 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
690 	int error = -ENOMEM;
691 
692 	/* find the product index */
693 	cfg = bcm5974_get_config(udev);
694 
695 	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
696 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bcm5974), GFP_KERNEL);
697 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
698 	if (!dev || !input_dev) {
699 		err("bcm5974: out of memory");
700 		goto err_free_devs;
701 	}
702 
703 	dev->udev = udev;
704 	dev->intf = iface;
705 	dev->input = input_dev;
706 	dev->cfg = *cfg;
707 	mutex_init(&dev->pm_mutex);
708 
709 	/* setup urbs */
710 	dev->bt_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
711 	if (!dev->bt_urb)
712 		goto err_free_devs;
713 
714 	dev->tp_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
715 	if (!dev->tp_urb)
716 		goto err_free_bt_urb;
717 
718 	dev->bt_data = usb_buffer_alloc(dev->udev,
719 					dev->cfg.bt_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
720 					&dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
721 	if (!dev->bt_data)
722 		goto err_free_urb;
723 
724 	dev->tp_data = usb_buffer_alloc(dev->udev,
725 					dev->cfg.tp_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
726 					&dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
727 	if (!dev->tp_data)
728 		goto err_free_bt_buffer;
729 
730 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->bt_urb, udev,
731 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->bt_ep),
732 			 dev->bt_data, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
733 			 bcm5974_irq_button, dev, 1);
734 
735 	usb_fill_int_urb(dev->tp_urb, udev,
736 			 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->tp_ep),
737 			 dev->tp_data, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
738 			 bcm5974_irq_trackpad, dev, 1);
739 
740 	/* create bcm5974 device */
741 	usb_make_path(udev, dev->phys, sizeof(dev->phys));
742 	strlcat(dev->phys, "/input0", sizeof(dev->phys));
743 
744 	input_dev->name = "bcm5974";
745 	input_dev->phys = dev->phys;
746 	usb_to_input_id(dev->udev, &input_dev->id);
747 	/* report driver capabilities via the version field */
748 	input_dev->id.version = cfg->caps;
749 	input_dev->dev.parent = &iface->dev;
750 
751 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, dev);
752 
753 	input_dev->open = bcm5974_open;
754 	input_dev->close = bcm5974_close;
755 
756 	setup_events_to_report(input_dev, cfg);
757 
758 	error = input_register_device(dev->input);
759 	if (error)
760 		goto err_free_buffer;
761 
762 	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
763 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, dev);
764 
765 	return 0;
766 
767 err_free_buffer:
768 	usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
769 		dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
770 err_free_bt_buffer:
771 	usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
772 		dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
773 err_free_urb:
774 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
775 err_free_bt_urb:
776 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
777 err_free_devs:
778 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
779 	input_free_device(input_dev);
780 	kfree(dev);
781 	return error;
782 }
783 
784 static void bcm5974_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
785 {
786 	struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
787 
788 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
789 
790 	input_unregister_device(dev->input);
791 	usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
792 			dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
793 	usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
794 			dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
795 	usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
796 	usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
797 	kfree(dev);
798 }
799 
800 static struct usb_driver bcm5974_driver = {
801 	.name			= "bcm5974",
802 	.probe			= bcm5974_probe,
803 	.disconnect		= bcm5974_disconnect,
804 	.suspend		= bcm5974_suspend,
805 	.resume			= bcm5974_resume,
806 	.reset_resume		= bcm5974_resume,
807 	.id_table		= bcm5974_table,
808 	.supports_autosuspend	= 1,
809 };
810 
811 static int __init bcm5974_init(void)
812 {
813 	return usb_register(&bcm5974_driver);
814 }
815 
816 static void __exit bcm5974_exit(void)
817 {
818 	usb_deregister(&bcm5974_driver);
819 }
820 
821 module_init(bcm5974_init);
822 module_exit(bcm5974_exit);
823 
824