xref: /linux/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 /*
2  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
3  *
4  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
21  *
22  * Changes/Revisions:
23  *	0.4	01/09/2014 (Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>)
24  *		- add UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl
25  *	0.3	09/04/2006 (Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>)
26  *		- updated ff support for the changes in kernel interface
27  *		- added MODULE_VERSION
28  *	0.2	16/10/2004 (Micah Dowty <micah@navi.cx>)
29  *		- added force feedback support
30  *              - added UI_SET_PHYS
31  *	0.1	20/06/2002
32  *		- first public version
33  */
34 #include <linux/poll.h>
35 #include <linux/sched.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/fs.h>
40 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/uinput.h>
42 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
43 #include "../input-compat.h"
44 
45 static int uinput_dev_event(struct input_dev *dev,
46 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
47 {
48 	struct uinput_device	*udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
49 
50 	udev->buff[udev->head].type = type;
51 	udev->buff[udev->head].code = code;
52 	udev->buff[udev->head].value = value;
53 	do_gettimeofday(&udev->buff[udev->head].time);
54 	udev->head = (udev->head + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
55 
56 	wake_up_interruptible(&udev->waitq);
57 
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 /* Atomically allocate an ID for the given request. Returns 0 on success. */
62 static bool uinput_request_alloc_id(struct uinput_device *udev,
63 				    struct uinput_request *request)
64 {
65 	unsigned int id;
66 	bool reserved = false;
67 
68 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
69 
70 	for (id = 0; id < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; id++) {
71 		if (!udev->requests[id]) {
72 			request->id = id;
73 			udev->requests[id] = request;
74 			reserved = true;
75 			break;
76 		}
77 	}
78 
79 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
80 	return reserved;
81 }
82 
83 static struct uinput_request *uinput_request_find(struct uinput_device *udev,
84 						  unsigned int id)
85 {
86 	/* Find an input request, by ID. Returns NULL if the ID isn't valid. */
87 	if (id >= UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS)
88 		return NULL;
89 
90 	return udev->requests[id];
91 }
92 
93 static int uinput_request_reserve_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
94 				       struct uinput_request *request)
95 {
96 	/* Allocate slot. If none are available right away, wait. */
97 	return wait_event_interruptible(udev->requests_waitq,
98 					uinput_request_alloc_id(udev, request));
99 }
100 
101 static void uinput_request_done(struct uinput_device *udev,
102 				struct uinput_request *request)
103 {
104 	/* Mark slot as available */
105 	udev->requests[request->id] = NULL;
106 	wake_up(&udev->requests_waitq);
107 
108 	complete(&request->done);
109 }
110 
111 static int uinput_request_send(struct uinput_device *udev,
112 			       struct uinput_request *request)
113 {
114 	int retval;
115 
116 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
117 	if (retval)
118 		return retval;
119 
120 	if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
121 		retval = -ENODEV;
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	init_completion(&request->done);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Tell our userspace application about this new request
129 	 * by queueing an input event.
130 	 */
131 	uinput_dev_event(udev->dev, EV_UINPUT, request->code, request->id);
132 
133  out:
134 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
135 	return retval;
136 }
137 
138 static int uinput_request_submit(struct uinput_device *udev,
139 				 struct uinput_request *request)
140 {
141 	int error;
142 
143 	error = uinput_request_reserve_slot(udev, request);
144 	if (error)
145 		return error;
146 
147 	error = uinput_request_send(udev, request);
148 	if (error) {
149 		uinput_request_done(udev, request);
150 		return error;
151 	}
152 
153 	wait_for_completion(&request->done);
154 	return request->retval;
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Fail all outstanding requests so handlers don't wait for the userspace
159  * to finish processing them.
160  */
161 static void uinput_flush_requests(struct uinput_device *udev)
162 {
163 	struct uinput_request *request;
164 	int i;
165 
166 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; i++) {
169 		request = udev->requests[i];
170 		if (request) {
171 			request->retval = -ENODEV;
172 			uinput_request_done(udev, request);
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
177 }
178 
179 static void uinput_dev_set_gain(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain)
180 {
181 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_GAIN, gain);
182 }
183 
184 static void uinput_dev_set_autocenter(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude)
185 {
186 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_AUTOCENTER, magnitude);
187 }
188 
189 static int uinput_dev_playback(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value)
190 {
191 	return uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, effect_id, value);
192 }
193 
194 static int uinput_dev_upload_effect(struct input_dev *dev,
195 				    struct ff_effect *effect,
196 				    struct ff_effect *old)
197 {
198 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
199 	struct uinput_request request;
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * uinput driver does not currently support periodic effects with
203 	 * custom waveform since it does not have a way to pass buffer of
204 	 * samples (custom_data) to userspace. If ever there is a device
205 	 * supporting custom waveforms we would need to define an additional
206 	 * ioctl (UI_UPLOAD_SAMPLES) but for now we just bail out.
207 	 */
208 	if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC &&
209 			effect->u.periodic.waveform == FF_CUSTOM)
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 
212 	request.code = UI_FF_UPLOAD;
213 	request.u.upload.effect = effect;
214 	request.u.upload.old = old;
215 
216 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
217 }
218 
219 static int uinput_dev_erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id)
220 {
221 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
222 	struct uinput_request request;
223 
224 	if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
225 		return -ENOSYS;
226 
227 	request.code = UI_FF_ERASE;
228 	request.u.effect_id = effect_id;
229 
230 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
231 }
232 
233 static void uinput_destroy_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
234 {
235 	const char *name, *phys;
236 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
237 	enum uinput_state old_state = udev->state;
238 
239 	udev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
240 
241 	if (dev) {
242 		name = dev->name;
243 		phys = dev->phys;
244 		if (old_state == UIST_CREATED) {
245 			uinput_flush_requests(udev);
246 			input_unregister_device(dev);
247 		} else {
248 			input_free_device(dev);
249 		}
250 		kfree(name);
251 		kfree(phys);
252 		udev->dev = NULL;
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 static int uinput_create_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
257 {
258 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
259 	int error, nslot;
260 
261 	if (udev->state != UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
262 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: write device info first\n", UINPUT_NAME);
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (test_bit(ABS_MT_SLOT, dev->absbit)) {
267 		nslot = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_MT_SLOT) + 1;
268 		error = input_mt_init_slots(dev, nslot, 0);
269 		if (error)
270 			goto fail1;
271 	} else if (test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_X, dev->absbit)) {
272 		input_set_events_per_packet(dev, 60);
273 	}
274 
275 	if (test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) && !udev->ff_effects_max) {
276 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ff_effects_max should be non-zero when FF_BIT is set\n",
277 			UINPUT_NAME);
278 		error = -EINVAL;
279 		goto fail1;
280 	}
281 
282 	if (udev->ff_effects_max) {
283 		error = input_ff_create(dev, udev->ff_effects_max);
284 		if (error)
285 			goto fail1;
286 
287 		dev->ff->upload = uinput_dev_upload_effect;
288 		dev->ff->erase = uinput_dev_erase_effect;
289 		dev->ff->playback = uinput_dev_playback;
290 		dev->ff->set_gain = uinput_dev_set_gain;
291 		dev->ff->set_autocenter = uinput_dev_set_autocenter;
292 	}
293 
294 	error = input_register_device(udev->dev);
295 	if (error)
296 		goto fail2;
297 
298 	udev->state = UIST_CREATED;
299 
300 	return 0;
301 
302  fail2:	input_ff_destroy(dev);
303  fail1: uinput_destroy_device(udev);
304 	return error;
305 }
306 
307 static int uinput_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
308 {
309 	struct uinput_device *newdev;
310 
311 	newdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uinput_device), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!newdev)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	mutex_init(&newdev->mutex);
316 	spin_lock_init(&newdev->requests_lock);
317 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->requests_waitq);
318 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->waitq);
319 	newdev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
320 
321 	file->private_data = newdev;
322 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 static int uinput_validate_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code,
328 				   const struct input_absinfo *abs)
329 {
330 	int min, max;
331 
332 	min = abs->minimum;
333 	max = abs->maximum;
334 
335 	if ((min != 0 || max != 0) && max <= min) {
336 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
337 		       "%s: invalid abs[%02x] min:%d max:%d\n",
338 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, min, max);
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 	}
341 
342 	if (abs->flat > max - min) {
343 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
344 		       "%s: abs_flat #%02x out of range: %d (min:%d/max:%d)\n",
345 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, abs->flat, min, max);
346 		return -EINVAL;
347 	}
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static int uinput_validate_absbits(struct input_dev *dev)
353 {
354 	unsigned int cnt;
355 	int error;
356 
357 	if (!test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit))
358 		return 0;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Check if absmin/absmax/absfuzz/absflat are sane.
362 	 */
363 
364 	for_each_set_bit(cnt, dev->absbit, ABS_CNT) {
365 		if (!dev->absinfo)
366 			return -EINVAL;
367 
368 		error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, cnt, &dev->absinfo[cnt]);
369 		if (error)
370 			return error;
371 	}
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static int uinput_allocate_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
377 {
378 	udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
379 	if (!udev->dev)
380 		return -ENOMEM;
381 
382 	udev->dev->event = uinput_dev_event;
383 	input_set_drvdata(udev->dev, udev);
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static int uinput_dev_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
389 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg)
390 {
391 	struct uinput_setup setup;
392 	struct input_dev *dev;
393 
394 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 
397 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, sizeof(setup)))
398 		return -EFAULT;
399 
400 	if (!setup.name[0])
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 
403 	dev = udev->dev;
404 	dev->id = setup.id;
405 	udev->ff_effects_max = setup.ff_effects_max;
406 
407 	kfree(dev->name);
408 	dev->name = kstrndup(setup.name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
409 	if (!dev->name)
410 		return -ENOMEM;
411 
412 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static int uinput_abs_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
417 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg, size_t size)
418 {
419 	struct uinput_abs_setup setup = {};
420 	struct input_dev *dev;
421 	int error;
422 
423 	if (size > sizeof(setup))
424 		return -E2BIG;
425 
426 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 
429 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, size))
430 		return -EFAULT;
431 
432 	if (setup.code > ABS_MAX)
433 		return -ERANGE;
434 
435 	dev = udev->dev;
436 
437 	error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, setup.code, &setup.absinfo);
438 	if (error)
439 		return error;
440 
441 	input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
442 	if (!dev->absinfo)
443 		return -ENOMEM;
444 
445 	set_bit(setup.code, dev->absbit);
446 	dev->absinfo[setup.code] = setup.absinfo;
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 /* legacy setup via write() */
451 static int uinput_setup_device_legacy(struct uinput_device *udev,
452 				      const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
453 {
454 	struct uinput_user_dev	*user_dev;
455 	struct input_dev	*dev;
456 	int			i;
457 	int			retval;
458 
459 	if (count != sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev))
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 
462 	if (!udev->dev) {
463 		retval = uinput_allocate_device(udev);
464 		if (retval)
465 			return retval;
466 	}
467 
468 	dev = udev->dev;
469 
470 	user_dev = memdup_user(buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev));
471 	if (IS_ERR(user_dev))
472 		return PTR_ERR(user_dev);
473 
474 	udev->ff_effects_max = user_dev->ff_effects_max;
475 
476 	/* Ensure name is filled in */
477 	if (!user_dev->name[0]) {
478 		retval = -EINVAL;
479 		goto exit;
480 	}
481 
482 	kfree(dev->name);
483 	dev->name = kstrndup(user_dev->name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE,
484 			     GFP_KERNEL);
485 	if (!dev->name) {
486 		retval = -ENOMEM;
487 		goto exit;
488 	}
489 
490 	dev->id.bustype	= user_dev->id.bustype;
491 	dev->id.vendor	= user_dev->id.vendor;
492 	dev->id.product	= user_dev->id.product;
493 	dev->id.version	= user_dev->id.version;
494 
495 	for (i = 0; i < ABS_CNT; i++) {
496 		input_abs_set_max(dev, i, user_dev->absmax[i]);
497 		input_abs_set_min(dev, i, user_dev->absmin[i]);
498 		input_abs_set_fuzz(dev, i, user_dev->absfuzz[i]);
499 		input_abs_set_flat(dev, i, user_dev->absflat[i]);
500 	}
501 
502 	retval = uinput_validate_absbits(dev);
503 	if (retval < 0)
504 		goto exit;
505 
506 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
507 	retval = count;
508 
509  exit:
510 	kfree(user_dev);
511 	return retval;
512 }
513 
514 static ssize_t uinput_inject_events(struct uinput_device *udev,
515 				    const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
516 {
517 	struct input_event ev;
518 	size_t bytes = 0;
519 
520 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
521 		return -EINVAL;
522 
523 	while (bytes + input_event_size() <= count) {
524 		/*
525 		 * Note that even if some events were fetched successfully
526 		 * we are still going to return EFAULT instead of partial
527 		 * count to let userspace know that it got it's buffers
528 		 * all wrong.
529 		 */
530 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + bytes, &ev))
531 			return -EFAULT;
532 
533 		input_event(udev->dev, ev.type, ev.code, ev.value);
534 		bytes += input_event_size();
535 	}
536 
537 	return bytes;
538 }
539 
540 static ssize_t uinput_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
541 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
542 {
543 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
544 	int retval;
545 
546 	if (count == 0)
547 		return 0;
548 
549 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
550 	if (retval)
551 		return retval;
552 
553 	retval = udev->state == UIST_CREATED ?
554 			uinput_inject_events(udev, buffer, count) :
555 			uinput_setup_device_legacy(udev, buffer, count);
556 
557 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
558 
559 	return retval;
560 }
561 
562 static bool uinput_fetch_next_event(struct uinput_device *udev,
563 				    struct input_event *event)
564 {
565 	bool have_event;
566 
567 	spin_lock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
568 
569 	have_event = udev->head != udev->tail;
570 	if (have_event) {
571 		*event = udev->buff[udev->tail];
572 		udev->tail = (udev->tail + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
573 	}
574 
575 	spin_unlock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
576 
577 	return have_event;
578 }
579 
580 static ssize_t uinput_events_to_user(struct uinput_device *udev,
581 				     char __user *buffer, size_t count)
582 {
583 	struct input_event event;
584 	size_t read = 0;
585 
586 	while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
587 	       uinput_fetch_next_event(udev, &event)) {
588 
589 		if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
590 			return -EFAULT;
591 
592 		read += input_event_size();
593 	}
594 
595 	return read;
596 }
597 
598 static ssize_t uinput_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
599 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
600 {
601 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
602 	ssize_t retval;
603 
604 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
605 		return -EINVAL;
606 
607 	do {
608 		retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
609 		if (retval)
610 			return retval;
611 
612 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED)
613 			retval = -ENODEV;
614 		else if (udev->head == udev->tail &&
615 			 (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
616 			retval = -EAGAIN;
617 		else
618 			retval = uinput_events_to_user(udev, buffer, count);
619 
620 		mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
621 
622 		if (retval || count == 0)
623 			break;
624 
625 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
626 			retval = wait_event_interruptible(udev->waitq,
627 						  udev->head != udev->tail ||
628 						  udev->state != UIST_CREATED);
629 	} while (retval == 0);
630 
631 	return retval;
632 }
633 
634 static unsigned int uinput_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
635 {
636 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
637 
638 	poll_wait(file, &udev->waitq, wait);
639 
640 	if (udev->head != udev->tail)
641 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static int uinput_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
647 {
648 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
649 
650 	uinput_destroy_device(udev);
651 	kfree(udev);
652 
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
656 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
657 struct uinput_ff_upload_compat {
658 	__u32			request_id;
659 	__s32			retval;
660 	struct ff_effect_compat	effect;
661 	struct ff_effect_compat	old;
662 };
663 
664 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
665 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
666 {
667 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
668 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
669 
670 		ff_up_compat.request_id = ff_up->request_id;
671 		ff_up_compat.retval = ff_up->retval;
672 		/*
673 		 * It so happens that the pointer that gives us the trouble
674 		 * is the last field in the structure. Since we don't support
675 		 * custom waveforms in uinput anyway we can just copy the whole
676 		 * thing (to the compat size) and ignore the pointer.
677 		 */
678 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.effect, &ff_up->effect,
679 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
680 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.old, &ff_up->old,
681 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
682 
683 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, &ff_up_compat,
684 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
685 			return -EFAULT;
686 	} else {
687 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up,
688 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
689 			return -EFAULT;
690 	}
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
696 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
697 {
698 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
699 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
700 
701 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_up_compat, buffer,
702 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
703 			return -EFAULT;
704 
705 		ff_up->request_id = ff_up_compat.request_id;
706 		ff_up->retval = ff_up_compat.retval;
707 		memcpy(&ff_up->effect, &ff_up_compat.effect,
708 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
709 		memcpy(&ff_up->old, &ff_up_compat.old,
710 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
711 
712 	} else {
713 		if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer,
714 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
715 			return -EFAULT;
716 	}
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 #else
722 
723 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
724 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
725 {
726 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
727 		return -EFAULT;
728 
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
733 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
734 {
735 	if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
736 		return -EFAULT;
737 
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 #endif
742 
743 #define uinput_set_bit(_arg, _bit, _max)		\
744 ({							\
745 	int __ret = 0;					\
746 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)		\
747 		__ret =  -EINVAL;			\
748 	else if ((_arg) > (_max))			\
749 		__ret = -EINVAL;			\
750 	else set_bit((_arg), udev->dev->_bit);		\
751 	__ret;						\
752 })
753 
754 static int uinput_str_to_user(void __user *dest, const char *str,
755 			      unsigned int maxlen)
756 {
757 	char __user *p = dest;
758 	int len, ret;
759 
760 	if (!str)
761 		return -ENOENT;
762 
763 	if (maxlen == 0)
764 		return -EINVAL;
765 
766 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
767 	if (len > maxlen)
768 		len = maxlen;
769 
770 	ret = copy_to_user(p, str, len);
771 	if (ret)
772 		return -EFAULT;
773 
774 	/* force terminating '\0' */
775 	ret = put_user(0, p + len - 1);
776 	return ret ? -EFAULT : len;
777 }
778 
779 static long uinput_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
780 				 unsigned long arg, void __user *p)
781 {
782 	int			retval;
783 	struct uinput_device	*udev = file->private_data;
784 	struct uinput_ff_upload ff_up;
785 	struct uinput_ff_erase  ff_erase;
786 	struct uinput_request   *req;
787 	char			*phys;
788 	const char		*name;
789 	unsigned int		size;
790 
791 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
792 	if (retval)
793 		return retval;
794 
795 	if (!udev->dev) {
796 		retval = uinput_allocate_device(udev);
797 		if (retval)
798 			goto out;
799 	}
800 
801 	switch (cmd) {
802 		case UI_GET_VERSION:
803 			if (put_user(UINPUT_VERSION,
804 				     (unsigned int __user *)p))
805 				retval = -EFAULT;
806 			goto out;
807 
808 		case UI_DEV_CREATE:
809 			retval = uinput_create_device(udev);
810 			goto out;
811 
812 		case UI_DEV_DESTROY:
813 			uinput_destroy_device(udev);
814 			goto out;
815 
816 		case UI_DEV_SETUP:
817 			retval = uinput_dev_setup(udev, p);
818 			goto out;
819 
820 		/* UI_ABS_SETUP is handled in the variable size ioctls */
821 
822 		case UI_SET_EVBIT:
823 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, evbit, EV_MAX);
824 			goto out;
825 
826 		case UI_SET_KEYBIT:
827 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, keybit, KEY_MAX);
828 			goto out;
829 
830 		case UI_SET_RELBIT:
831 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, relbit, REL_MAX);
832 			goto out;
833 
834 		case UI_SET_ABSBIT:
835 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, absbit, ABS_MAX);
836 			goto out;
837 
838 		case UI_SET_MSCBIT:
839 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, mscbit, MSC_MAX);
840 			goto out;
841 
842 		case UI_SET_LEDBIT:
843 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ledbit, LED_MAX);
844 			goto out;
845 
846 		case UI_SET_SNDBIT:
847 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, sndbit, SND_MAX);
848 			goto out;
849 
850 		case UI_SET_FFBIT:
851 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ffbit, FF_MAX);
852 			goto out;
853 
854 		case UI_SET_SWBIT:
855 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, swbit, SW_MAX);
856 			goto out;
857 
858 		case UI_SET_PROPBIT:
859 			retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX);
860 			goto out;
861 
862 		case UI_SET_PHYS:
863 			if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED) {
864 				retval = -EINVAL;
865 				goto out;
866 			}
867 
868 			phys = strndup_user(p, 1024);
869 			if (IS_ERR(phys)) {
870 				retval = PTR_ERR(phys);
871 				goto out;
872 			}
873 
874 			kfree(udev->dev->phys);
875 			udev->dev->phys = phys;
876 			goto out;
877 
878 		case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD:
879 			retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
880 			if (retval)
881 				goto out;
882 
883 			req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
884 			if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
885 			    !req->u.upload.effect) {
886 				retval = -EINVAL;
887 				goto out;
888 			}
889 
890 			ff_up.retval = 0;
891 			ff_up.effect = *req->u.upload.effect;
892 			if (req->u.upload.old)
893 				ff_up.old = *req->u.upload.old;
894 			else
895 				memset(&ff_up.old, 0, sizeof(struct ff_effect));
896 
897 			retval = uinput_ff_upload_to_user(p, &ff_up);
898 			goto out;
899 
900 		case UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE:
901 			if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
902 				retval = -EFAULT;
903 				goto out;
904 			}
905 
906 			req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
907 			if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
908 				retval = -EINVAL;
909 				goto out;
910 			}
911 
912 			ff_erase.retval = 0;
913 			ff_erase.effect_id = req->u.effect_id;
914 			if (copy_to_user(p, &ff_erase, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
915 				retval = -EFAULT;
916 				goto out;
917 			}
918 
919 			goto out;
920 
921 		case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD:
922 			retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
923 			if (retval)
924 				goto out;
925 
926 			req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
927 			if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
928 			    !req->u.upload.effect) {
929 				retval = -EINVAL;
930 				goto out;
931 			}
932 
933 			req->retval = ff_up.retval;
934 			uinput_request_done(udev, req);
935 			goto out;
936 
937 		case UI_END_FF_ERASE:
938 			if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
939 				retval = -EFAULT;
940 				goto out;
941 			}
942 
943 			req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
944 			if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
945 				retval = -EINVAL;
946 				goto out;
947 			}
948 
949 			req->retval = ff_erase.retval;
950 			uinput_request_done(udev, req);
951 			goto out;
952 	}
953 
954 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
955 
956 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
957 	switch (cmd & ~IOCSIZE_MASK) {
958 	case UI_GET_SYSNAME(0):
959 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
960 			retval = -ENOENT;
961 			goto out;
962 		}
963 		name = dev_name(&udev->dev->dev);
964 		retval = uinput_str_to_user(p, name, size);
965 		goto out;
966 
967 	case UI_ABS_SETUP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK:
968 		retval = uinput_abs_setup(udev, p, size);
969 		goto out;
970 	}
971 
972 	retval = -EINVAL;
973  out:
974 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
975 	return retval;
976 }
977 
978 static long uinput_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
979 {
980 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, (void __user *)arg);
981 }
982 
983 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
984 
985 #define UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT	_IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 108, compat_uptr_t)
986 
987 static long uinput_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
988 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
989 {
990 	if (cmd == UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT)
991 		cmd = UI_SET_PHYS;
992 
993 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, compat_ptr(arg));
994 }
995 #endif
996 
997 static const struct file_operations uinput_fops = {
998 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
999 	.open		= uinput_open,
1000 	.release	= uinput_release,
1001 	.read		= uinput_read,
1002 	.write		= uinput_write,
1003 	.poll		= uinput_poll,
1004 	.unlocked_ioctl	= uinput_ioctl,
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1006 	.compat_ioctl	= uinput_compat_ioctl,
1007 #endif
1008 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1009 };
1010 
1011 static struct miscdevice uinput_misc = {
1012 	.fops		= &uinput_fops,
1013 	.minor		= UINPUT_MINOR,
1014 	.name		= UINPUT_NAME,
1015 };
1016 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(UINPUT_MINOR);
1017 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" UINPUT_NAME);
1018 
1019 static int __init uinput_init(void)
1020 {
1021 	return misc_register(&uinput_misc);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void __exit uinput_exit(void)
1025 {
1026 	misc_deregister(&uinput_misc);
1027 }
1028 
1029 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho");
1030 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User level driver support for input subsystem");
1031 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1032 MODULE_VERSION("0.3");
1033 
1034 module_init(uinput_init);
1035 module_exit(uinput_exit);
1036