xref: /linux/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c (revision 0d6ccfe6b319d56da63b7d7cfbcecd92780a680d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
4  *
5  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
6  *
7  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
8  *
9  * Changes/Revisions:
10  *	0.4	01/09/2014 (Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>)
11  *		- add UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl
12  *	0.3	09/04/2006 (Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>)
13  *		- updated ff support for the changes in kernel interface
14  *		- added MODULE_VERSION
15  *	0.2	16/10/2004 (Micah Dowty <micah@navi.cx>)
16  *		- added force feedback support
17  *              - added UI_SET_PHYS
18  *	0.1	20/06/2002
19  *		- first public version
20  */
21 #include <uapi/linux/uinput.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/overflow.h>
30 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
31 #include "../input-compat.h"
32 
33 #define UINPUT_NAME		"uinput"
34 #define UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE	16
35 #define UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS	16
36 #define UINPUT_TIMESTAMP_ALLOWED_OFFSET_SECS 10
37 
38 enum uinput_state { UIST_NEW_DEVICE, UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE, UIST_CREATED };
39 
40 struct uinput_request {
41 	unsigned int		id;
42 	unsigned int		code;	/* UI_FF_UPLOAD, UI_FF_ERASE */
43 
44 	int			retval;
45 	struct completion	done;
46 
47 	union {
48 		unsigned int	effect_id;
49 		struct {
50 			struct ff_effect *effect;
51 			struct ff_effect *old;
52 		} upload;
53 	} u;
54 };
55 
56 struct uinput_device {
57 	struct input_dev	*dev;
58 	struct mutex		mutex;
59 	enum uinput_state	state;
60 	wait_queue_head_t	waitq;
61 	unsigned char		ready;
62 	unsigned char		head;
63 	unsigned char		tail;
64 	struct input_event	buff[UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
65 	unsigned int		ff_effects_max;
66 
67 	struct uinput_request	*requests[UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS];
68 	wait_queue_head_t	requests_waitq;
69 	spinlock_t		requests_lock;
70 };
71 
72 static int uinput_dev_event(struct input_dev *dev,
73 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
74 {
75 	struct uinput_device	*udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
76 	struct timespec64	ts;
77 
78 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts);
79 
80 	udev->buff[udev->head] = (struct input_event) {
81 		.input_event_sec = ts.tv_sec,
82 		.input_event_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC,
83 		.type = type,
84 		.code = code,
85 		.value = value,
86 	};
87 
88 	udev->head = (udev->head + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
89 
90 	wake_up_interruptible(&udev->waitq);
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 /* Atomically allocate an ID for the given request. Returns 0 on success. */
96 static bool uinput_request_alloc_id(struct uinput_device *udev,
97 				    struct uinput_request *request)
98 {
99 	unsigned int id;
100 	bool reserved = false;
101 
102 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
103 
104 	for (id = 0; id < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; id++) {
105 		if (!udev->requests[id]) {
106 			request->id = id;
107 			udev->requests[id] = request;
108 			reserved = true;
109 			break;
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
114 	return reserved;
115 }
116 
117 static struct uinput_request *uinput_request_find(struct uinput_device *udev,
118 						  unsigned int id)
119 {
120 	/* Find an input request, by ID. Returns NULL if the ID isn't valid. */
121 	if (id >= UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS)
122 		return NULL;
123 
124 	return udev->requests[id];
125 }
126 
127 static int uinput_request_reserve_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
128 				       struct uinput_request *request)
129 {
130 	/* Allocate slot. If none are available right away, wait. */
131 	return wait_event_interruptible(udev->requests_waitq,
132 					uinput_request_alloc_id(udev, request));
133 }
134 
135 static void uinput_request_release_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
136 					unsigned int id)
137 {
138 	/* Mark slot as available */
139 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
140 	udev->requests[id] = NULL;
141 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
142 
143 	wake_up(&udev->requests_waitq);
144 }
145 
146 static int uinput_request_send(struct uinput_device *udev,
147 			       struct uinput_request *request)
148 {
149 	int retval;
150 
151 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
152 	if (retval)
153 		return retval;
154 
155 	if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
156 		retval = -ENODEV;
157 		goto out;
158 	}
159 
160 	init_completion(&request->done);
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Tell our userspace application about this new request
164 	 * by queueing an input event.
165 	 */
166 	uinput_dev_event(udev->dev, EV_UINPUT, request->code, request->id);
167 
168  out:
169 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
170 	return retval;
171 }
172 
173 static int uinput_request_submit(struct uinput_device *udev,
174 				 struct uinput_request *request)
175 {
176 	int retval;
177 
178 	retval = uinput_request_reserve_slot(udev, request);
179 	if (retval)
180 		return retval;
181 
182 	retval = uinput_request_send(udev, request);
183 	if (retval)
184 		goto out;
185 
186 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->done, 30 * HZ)) {
187 		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
188 		goto out;
189 	}
190 
191 	retval = request->retval;
192 
193  out:
194 	uinput_request_release_slot(udev, request->id);
195 	return retval;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Fail all outstanding requests so handlers don't wait for the userspace
200  * to finish processing them.
201  */
202 static void uinput_flush_requests(struct uinput_device *udev)
203 {
204 	struct uinput_request *request;
205 	int i;
206 
207 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
208 
209 	for (i = 0; i < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; i++) {
210 		request = udev->requests[i];
211 		if (request) {
212 			request->retval = -ENODEV;
213 			complete(&request->done);
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
218 }
219 
220 static void uinput_dev_set_gain(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain)
221 {
222 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_GAIN, gain);
223 }
224 
225 static void uinput_dev_set_autocenter(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude)
226 {
227 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_AUTOCENTER, magnitude);
228 }
229 
230 static int uinput_dev_playback(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value)
231 {
232 	return uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, effect_id, value);
233 }
234 
235 static int uinput_dev_upload_effect(struct input_dev *dev,
236 				    struct ff_effect *effect,
237 				    struct ff_effect *old)
238 {
239 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
240 	struct uinput_request request;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * uinput driver does not currently support periodic effects with
244 	 * custom waveform since it does not have a way to pass buffer of
245 	 * samples (custom_data) to userspace. If ever there is a device
246 	 * supporting custom waveforms we would need to define an additional
247 	 * ioctl (UI_UPLOAD_SAMPLES) but for now we just bail out.
248 	 */
249 	if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC &&
250 			effect->u.periodic.waveform == FF_CUSTOM)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	request.code = UI_FF_UPLOAD;
254 	request.u.upload.effect = effect;
255 	request.u.upload.old = old;
256 
257 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
258 }
259 
260 static int uinput_dev_erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id)
261 {
262 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
263 	struct uinput_request request;
264 
265 	if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
266 		return -ENOSYS;
267 
268 	request.code = UI_FF_ERASE;
269 	request.u.effect_id = effect_id;
270 
271 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
272 }
273 
274 static int uinput_dev_flush(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file)
275 {
276 	/*
277 	 * If we are called with file == NULL that means we are tearing
278 	 * down the device, and therefore we can not handle FF erase
279 	 * requests: either we are handling UI_DEV_DESTROY (and holding
280 	 * the udev->mutex), or the file descriptor is closed and there is
281 	 * nobody on the other side anymore.
282 	 */
283 	return file ? input_ff_flush(dev, file) : 0;
284 }
285 
286 static void uinput_destroy_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
287 {
288 	const char *name, *phys;
289 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
290 	enum uinput_state old_state = udev->state;
291 
292 	udev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
293 
294 	if (dev) {
295 		name = dev->name;
296 		phys = dev->phys;
297 		if (old_state == UIST_CREATED) {
298 			uinput_flush_requests(udev);
299 			input_unregister_device(dev);
300 		} else {
301 			input_free_device(dev);
302 		}
303 		kfree(name);
304 		kfree(phys);
305 		udev->dev = NULL;
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 static int uinput_create_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
310 {
311 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
312 	int error, nslot;
313 
314 	if (udev->state != UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
315 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: write device info first\n", UINPUT_NAME);
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 	}
318 
319 	if (test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit)) {
320 		input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
321 		if (!dev->absinfo) {
322 			error = -EINVAL;
323 			goto fail1;
324 		}
325 
326 		if (test_bit(ABS_MT_SLOT, dev->absbit)) {
327 			nslot = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_MT_SLOT) + 1;
328 			error = input_mt_init_slots(dev, nslot, 0);
329 			if (error)
330 				goto fail1;
331 		} else if (test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_X, dev->absbit)) {
332 			input_set_events_per_packet(dev, 60);
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	if (test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) && !udev->ff_effects_max) {
337 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ff_effects_max should be non-zero when FF_BIT is set\n",
338 			UINPUT_NAME);
339 		error = -EINVAL;
340 		goto fail1;
341 	}
342 
343 	if (udev->ff_effects_max) {
344 		error = input_ff_create(dev, udev->ff_effects_max);
345 		if (error)
346 			goto fail1;
347 
348 		dev->ff->upload = uinput_dev_upload_effect;
349 		dev->ff->erase = uinput_dev_erase_effect;
350 		dev->ff->playback = uinput_dev_playback;
351 		dev->ff->set_gain = uinput_dev_set_gain;
352 		dev->ff->set_autocenter = uinput_dev_set_autocenter;
353 		/*
354 		 * The standard input_ff_flush() implementation does
355 		 * not quite work for uinput as we can't reasonably
356 		 * handle FF requests during device teardown.
357 		 */
358 		dev->flush = uinput_dev_flush;
359 	}
360 
361 	dev->event = uinput_dev_event;
362 
363 	input_set_drvdata(udev->dev, udev);
364 
365 	error = input_register_device(udev->dev);
366 	if (error)
367 		goto fail2;
368 
369 	udev->state = UIST_CREATED;
370 
371 	return 0;
372 
373  fail2:	input_ff_destroy(dev);
374  fail1: uinput_destroy_device(udev);
375 	return error;
376 }
377 
378 static int uinput_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
379 {
380 	struct uinput_device *newdev;
381 
382 	newdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*newdev), GFP_KERNEL);
383 	if (!newdev)
384 		return -ENOMEM;
385 
386 	mutex_init(&newdev->mutex);
387 	spin_lock_init(&newdev->requests_lock);
388 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->requests_waitq);
389 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->waitq);
390 	newdev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
391 
392 	file->private_data = newdev;
393 	stream_open(inode, file);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int uinput_validate_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code,
399 				   const struct input_absinfo *abs)
400 {
401 	int min, max, range;
402 
403 	min = abs->minimum;
404 	max = abs->maximum;
405 
406 	if ((min != 0 || max != 0) && max < min) {
407 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
408 		       "%s: invalid abs[%02x] min:%d max:%d\n",
409 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, min, max);
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (!check_sub_overflow(max, min, &range) && abs->flat > range) {
414 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
415 		       "%s: abs_flat #%02x out of range: %d (min:%d/max:%d)\n",
416 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, abs->flat, min, max);
417 		return -EINVAL;
418 	}
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int uinput_validate_absbits(struct input_dev *dev)
424 {
425 	unsigned int cnt;
426 	int error;
427 
428 	if (!test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit))
429 		return 0;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Check if absmin/absmax/absfuzz/absflat are sane.
433 	 */
434 
435 	for_each_set_bit(cnt, dev->absbit, ABS_CNT) {
436 		if (!dev->absinfo)
437 			return -EINVAL;
438 
439 		error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, cnt, &dev->absinfo[cnt]);
440 		if (error)
441 			return error;
442 	}
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static int uinput_dev_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
448 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg)
449 {
450 	struct uinput_setup setup;
451 	struct input_dev *dev;
452 
453 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 
456 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, sizeof(setup)))
457 		return -EFAULT;
458 
459 	if (!setup.name[0])
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 
462 	dev = udev->dev;
463 	dev->id = setup.id;
464 	udev->ff_effects_max = setup.ff_effects_max;
465 
466 	kfree(dev->name);
467 	dev->name = kstrndup(setup.name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
468 	if (!dev->name)
469 		return -ENOMEM;
470 
471 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int uinput_abs_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
476 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg, size_t size)
477 {
478 	struct uinput_abs_setup setup = {};
479 	struct input_dev *dev;
480 	int error;
481 
482 	if (size > sizeof(setup))
483 		return -E2BIG;
484 
485 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 
488 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, size))
489 		return -EFAULT;
490 
491 	if (setup.code > ABS_MAX)
492 		return -ERANGE;
493 
494 	dev = udev->dev;
495 
496 	error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, setup.code, &setup.absinfo);
497 	if (error)
498 		return error;
499 
500 	input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
501 	if (!dev->absinfo)
502 		return -ENOMEM;
503 
504 	set_bit(setup.code, dev->absbit);
505 	dev->absinfo[setup.code] = setup.absinfo;
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 /* legacy setup via write() */
510 static int uinput_setup_device_legacy(struct uinput_device *udev,
511 				      const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
512 {
513 	struct uinput_user_dev	*user_dev;
514 	struct input_dev	*dev;
515 	int			i;
516 	int			retval;
517 
518 	if (count != sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev))
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 
521 	if (!udev->dev) {
522 		udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
523 		if (!udev->dev)
524 			return -ENOMEM;
525 	}
526 
527 	dev = udev->dev;
528 
529 	user_dev = memdup_user(buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev));
530 	if (IS_ERR(user_dev))
531 		return PTR_ERR(user_dev);
532 
533 	udev->ff_effects_max = user_dev->ff_effects_max;
534 
535 	/* Ensure name is filled in */
536 	if (!user_dev->name[0]) {
537 		retval = -EINVAL;
538 		goto exit;
539 	}
540 
541 	kfree(dev->name);
542 	dev->name = kstrndup(user_dev->name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE,
543 			     GFP_KERNEL);
544 	if (!dev->name) {
545 		retval = -ENOMEM;
546 		goto exit;
547 	}
548 
549 	dev->id.bustype	= user_dev->id.bustype;
550 	dev->id.vendor	= user_dev->id.vendor;
551 	dev->id.product	= user_dev->id.product;
552 	dev->id.version	= user_dev->id.version;
553 
554 	for (i = 0; i < ABS_CNT; i++) {
555 		input_abs_set_max(dev, i, user_dev->absmax[i]);
556 		input_abs_set_min(dev, i, user_dev->absmin[i]);
557 		input_abs_set_fuzz(dev, i, user_dev->absfuzz[i]);
558 		input_abs_set_flat(dev, i, user_dev->absflat[i]);
559 	}
560 
561 	retval = uinput_validate_absbits(dev);
562 	if (retval < 0)
563 		goto exit;
564 
565 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
566 	retval = count;
567 
568  exit:
569 	kfree(user_dev);
570 	return retval;
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Returns true if the given timestamp is valid (i.e., if all the following
575  * conditions are satisfied), false otherwise.
576  * 1) given timestamp is positive
577  * 2) it's within the allowed offset before the current time
578  * 3) it's not in the future
579  */
580 static bool is_valid_timestamp(const ktime_t timestamp)
581 {
582 	ktime_t zero_time;
583 	ktime_t current_time;
584 	ktime_t min_time;
585 	ktime_t offset;
586 
587 	zero_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
588 	if (ktime_compare(zero_time, timestamp) >= 0)
589 		return false;
590 
591 	current_time = ktime_get();
592 	offset = ktime_set(UINPUT_TIMESTAMP_ALLOWED_OFFSET_SECS, 0);
593 	min_time = ktime_sub(current_time, offset);
594 
595 	if (ktime_after(min_time, timestamp) || ktime_after(timestamp, current_time))
596 		return false;
597 
598 	return true;
599 }
600 
601 static ssize_t uinput_inject_events(struct uinput_device *udev,
602 				    const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
603 {
604 	struct input_event ev;
605 	size_t bytes = 0;
606 	ktime_t timestamp;
607 
608 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
609 		return -EINVAL;
610 
611 	while (bytes + input_event_size() <= count) {
612 		/*
613 		 * Note that even if some events were fetched successfully
614 		 * we are still going to return EFAULT instead of partial
615 		 * count to let userspace know that it got it's buffers
616 		 * all wrong.
617 		 */
618 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + bytes, &ev))
619 			return -EFAULT;
620 
621 		timestamp = ktime_set(ev.input_event_sec, ev.input_event_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
622 		if (is_valid_timestamp(timestamp))
623 			input_set_timestamp(udev->dev, timestamp);
624 
625 		input_event(udev->dev, ev.type, ev.code, ev.value);
626 		bytes += input_event_size();
627 		cond_resched();
628 	}
629 
630 	return bytes;
631 }
632 
633 static ssize_t uinput_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
634 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
635 {
636 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
637 	int retval;
638 
639 	if (count == 0)
640 		return 0;
641 
642 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
643 	if (retval)
644 		return retval;
645 
646 	retval = udev->state == UIST_CREATED ?
647 			uinput_inject_events(udev, buffer, count) :
648 			uinput_setup_device_legacy(udev, buffer, count);
649 
650 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
651 
652 	return retval;
653 }
654 
655 static bool uinput_fetch_next_event(struct uinput_device *udev,
656 				    struct input_event *event)
657 {
658 	bool have_event;
659 
660 	spin_lock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
661 
662 	have_event = udev->head != udev->tail;
663 	if (have_event) {
664 		*event = udev->buff[udev->tail];
665 		udev->tail = (udev->tail + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
666 	}
667 
668 	spin_unlock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
669 
670 	return have_event;
671 }
672 
673 static ssize_t uinput_events_to_user(struct uinput_device *udev,
674 				     char __user *buffer, size_t count)
675 {
676 	struct input_event event;
677 	size_t read = 0;
678 
679 	while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
680 	       uinput_fetch_next_event(udev, &event)) {
681 
682 		if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
683 			return -EFAULT;
684 
685 		read += input_event_size();
686 	}
687 
688 	return read;
689 }
690 
691 static ssize_t uinput_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
692 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
693 {
694 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
695 	ssize_t retval;
696 
697 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
698 		return -EINVAL;
699 
700 	do {
701 		retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
702 		if (retval)
703 			return retval;
704 
705 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED)
706 			retval = -ENODEV;
707 		else if (udev->head == udev->tail &&
708 			 (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
709 			retval = -EAGAIN;
710 		else
711 			retval = uinput_events_to_user(udev, buffer, count);
712 
713 		mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
714 
715 		if (retval || count == 0)
716 			break;
717 
718 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
719 			retval = wait_event_interruptible(udev->waitq,
720 						  udev->head != udev->tail ||
721 						  udev->state != UIST_CREATED);
722 	} while (retval == 0);
723 
724 	return retval;
725 }
726 
727 static __poll_t uinput_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
728 {
729 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
730 	__poll_t mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; /* uinput is always writable */
731 
732 	poll_wait(file, &udev->waitq, wait);
733 
734 	if (udev->head != udev->tail)
735 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
736 
737 	return mask;
738 }
739 
740 static int uinput_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
741 {
742 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
743 
744 	uinput_destroy_device(udev);
745 	kfree(udev);
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
751 struct uinput_ff_upload_compat {
752 	__u32			request_id;
753 	__s32			retval;
754 	struct ff_effect_compat	effect;
755 	struct ff_effect_compat	old;
756 };
757 
758 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
759 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
760 {
761 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
762 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
763 
764 		ff_up_compat.request_id = ff_up->request_id;
765 		ff_up_compat.retval = ff_up->retval;
766 		/*
767 		 * It so happens that the pointer that gives us the trouble
768 		 * is the last field in the structure. Since we don't support
769 		 * custom waveforms in uinput anyway we can just copy the whole
770 		 * thing (to the compat size) and ignore the pointer.
771 		 */
772 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.effect, &ff_up->effect,
773 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
774 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.old, &ff_up->old,
775 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
776 
777 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, &ff_up_compat,
778 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
779 			return -EFAULT;
780 	} else {
781 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up,
782 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
783 			return -EFAULT;
784 	}
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
790 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
791 {
792 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
793 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
794 
795 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_up_compat, buffer,
796 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
797 			return -EFAULT;
798 
799 		ff_up->request_id = ff_up_compat.request_id;
800 		ff_up->retval = ff_up_compat.retval;
801 		memcpy(&ff_up->effect, &ff_up_compat.effect,
802 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
803 		memcpy(&ff_up->old, &ff_up_compat.old,
804 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
805 
806 	} else {
807 		if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer,
808 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
809 			return -EFAULT;
810 	}
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 #else
816 
817 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
818 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
819 {
820 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
821 		return -EFAULT;
822 
823 	return 0;
824 }
825 
826 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
827 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
828 {
829 	if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
830 		return -EFAULT;
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 #endif
836 
837 #define uinput_set_bit(_arg, _bit, _max)		\
838 ({							\
839 	int __ret = 0;					\
840 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)		\
841 		__ret =  -EINVAL;			\
842 	else if ((_arg) > (_max))			\
843 		__ret = -EINVAL;			\
844 	else set_bit((_arg), udev->dev->_bit);		\
845 	__ret;						\
846 })
847 
848 static int uinput_str_to_user(void __user *dest, const char *str,
849 			      unsigned int maxlen)
850 {
851 	char __user *p = dest;
852 	int len, ret;
853 
854 	if (!str)
855 		return -ENOENT;
856 
857 	if (maxlen == 0)
858 		return -EINVAL;
859 
860 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
861 	if (len > maxlen)
862 		len = maxlen;
863 
864 	ret = copy_to_user(p, str, len);
865 	if (ret)
866 		return -EFAULT;
867 
868 	/* force terminating '\0' */
869 	ret = put_user(0, p + len - 1);
870 	return ret ? -EFAULT : len;
871 }
872 
873 static long uinput_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
874 				 unsigned long arg, void __user *p)
875 {
876 	int			retval;
877 	struct uinput_device	*udev = file->private_data;
878 	struct uinput_ff_upload ff_up;
879 	struct uinput_ff_erase  ff_erase;
880 	struct uinput_request   *req;
881 	char			*phys;
882 	const char		*name;
883 	unsigned int		size;
884 
885 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
886 	if (retval)
887 		return retval;
888 
889 	if (!udev->dev) {
890 		udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
891 		if (!udev->dev) {
892 			retval = -ENOMEM;
893 			goto out;
894 		}
895 	}
896 
897 	switch (cmd) {
898 	case UI_GET_VERSION:
899 		if (put_user(UINPUT_VERSION, (unsigned int __user *)p))
900 			retval = -EFAULT;
901 		goto out;
902 
903 	case UI_DEV_CREATE:
904 		retval = uinput_create_device(udev);
905 		goto out;
906 
907 	case UI_DEV_DESTROY:
908 		uinput_destroy_device(udev);
909 		goto out;
910 
911 	case UI_DEV_SETUP:
912 		retval = uinput_dev_setup(udev, p);
913 		goto out;
914 
915 	/* UI_ABS_SETUP is handled in the variable size ioctls */
916 
917 	case UI_SET_EVBIT:
918 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, evbit, EV_MAX);
919 		goto out;
920 
921 	case UI_SET_KEYBIT:
922 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, keybit, KEY_MAX);
923 		goto out;
924 
925 	case UI_SET_RELBIT:
926 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, relbit, REL_MAX);
927 		goto out;
928 
929 	case UI_SET_ABSBIT:
930 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, absbit, ABS_MAX);
931 		goto out;
932 
933 	case UI_SET_MSCBIT:
934 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, mscbit, MSC_MAX);
935 		goto out;
936 
937 	case UI_SET_LEDBIT:
938 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ledbit, LED_MAX);
939 		goto out;
940 
941 	case UI_SET_SNDBIT:
942 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, sndbit, SND_MAX);
943 		goto out;
944 
945 	case UI_SET_FFBIT:
946 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ffbit, FF_MAX);
947 		goto out;
948 
949 	case UI_SET_SWBIT:
950 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, swbit, SW_MAX);
951 		goto out;
952 
953 	case UI_SET_PROPBIT:
954 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX);
955 		goto out;
956 
957 	case UI_SET_PHYS:
958 		if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED) {
959 			retval = -EINVAL;
960 			goto out;
961 		}
962 
963 		phys = strndup_user(p, 1024);
964 		if (IS_ERR(phys)) {
965 			retval = PTR_ERR(phys);
966 			goto out;
967 		}
968 
969 		kfree(udev->dev->phys);
970 		udev->dev->phys = phys;
971 		goto out;
972 
973 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD:
974 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
975 		if (retval)
976 			goto out;
977 
978 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
979 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
980 		    !req->u.upload.effect) {
981 			retval = -EINVAL;
982 			goto out;
983 		}
984 
985 		ff_up.retval = 0;
986 		ff_up.effect = *req->u.upload.effect;
987 		if (req->u.upload.old)
988 			ff_up.old = *req->u.upload.old;
989 		else
990 			memset(&ff_up.old, 0, sizeof(struct ff_effect));
991 
992 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_to_user(p, &ff_up);
993 		goto out;
994 
995 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE:
996 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
997 			retval = -EFAULT;
998 			goto out;
999 		}
1000 
1001 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
1002 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
1003 			retval = -EINVAL;
1004 			goto out;
1005 		}
1006 
1007 		ff_erase.retval = 0;
1008 		ff_erase.effect_id = req->u.effect_id;
1009 		if (copy_to_user(p, &ff_erase, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
1010 			retval = -EFAULT;
1011 			goto out;
1012 		}
1013 
1014 		goto out;
1015 
1016 	case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD:
1017 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
1018 		if (retval)
1019 			goto out;
1020 
1021 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
1022 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
1023 		    !req->u.upload.effect) {
1024 			retval = -EINVAL;
1025 			goto out;
1026 		}
1027 
1028 		req->retval = ff_up.retval;
1029 		complete(&req->done);
1030 		goto out;
1031 
1032 	case UI_END_FF_ERASE:
1033 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
1034 			retval = -EFAULT;
1035 			goto out;
1036 		}
1037 
1038 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
1039 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
1040 			retval = -EINVAL;
1041 			goto out;
1042 		}
1043 
1044 		req->retval = ff_erase.retval;
1045 		complete(&req->done);
1046 		goto out;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
1050 
1051 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
1052 	switch (cmd & ~IOCSIZE_MASK) {
1053 	case UI_GET_SYSNAME(0):
1054 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
1055 			retval = -ENOENT;
1056 			goto out;
1057 		}
1058 		name = dev_name(&udev->dev->dev);
1059 		retval = uinput_str_to_user(p, name, size);
1060 		goto out;
1061 
1062 	case UI_ABS_SETUP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK:
1063 		retval = uinput_abs_setup(udev, p, size);
1064 		goto out;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	retval = -EINVAL;
1068  out:
1069 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
1070 	return retval;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static long uinput_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1074 {
1075 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, (void __user *)arg);
1076 }
1077 
1078 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1079 
1080 /*
1081  * These IOCTLs change their size and thus their numbers between
1082  * 32 and 64 bits.
1083  */
1084 #define UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT		\
1085 	_IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 108, compat_uptr_t)
1086 #define UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT	\
1087 	_IOWR(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 200, struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)
1088 #define UI_END_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT		\
1089 	_IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 201, struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)
1090 
1091 static long uinput_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1092 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1093 {
1094 	switch (cmd) {
1095 	case UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT:
1096 		cmd = UI_SET_PHYS;
1097 		break;
1098 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT:
1099 		cmd = UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD;
1100 		break;
1101 	case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT:
1102 		cmd = UI_END_FF_UPLOAD;
1103 		break;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, compat_ptr(arg));
1107 }
1108 #endif
1109 
1110 static const struct file_operations uinput_fops = {
1111 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1112 	.open		= uinput_open,
1113 	.release	= uinput_release,
1114 	.read		= uinput_read,
1115 	.write		= uinput_write,
1116 	.poll		= uinput_poll,
1117 	.unlocked_ioctl	= uinput_ioctl,
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1119 	.compat_ioctl	= uinput_compat_ioctl,
1120 #endif
1121 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1122 };
1123 
1124 static struct miscdevice uinput_misc = {
1125 	.fops		= &uinput_fops,
1126 	.minor		= UINPUT_MINOR,
1127 	.name		= UINPUT_NAME,
1128 };
1129 module_misc_device(uinput_misc);
1130 
1131 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(UINPUT_MINOR);
1132 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" UINPUT_NAME);
1133 
1134 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho");
1135 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User level driver support for input subsystem");
1136 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1137