xref: /linux/drivers/input/misc/cma3000_d0x.c (revision fee1cc0895fd7bde875a86bbc3a1e82089e540b8)
1 /*
2  * VTI CMA3000_D0x Accelerometer driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments
5  * Author: Hemanth V <hemanthv@ti.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/input/cma3000.h>
26 
27 #include "cma3000_d0x.h"
28 
29 #define CMA3000_WHOAMI      0x00
30 #define CMA3000_REVID       0x01
31 #define CMA3000_CTRL        0x02
32 #define CMA3000_STATUS      0x03
33 #define CMA3000_RSTR        0x04
34 #define CMA3000_INTSTATUS   0x05
35 #define CMA3000_DOUTX       0x06
36 #define CMA3000_DOUTY       0x07
37 #define CMA3000_DOUTZ       0x08
38 #define CMA3000_MDTHR       0x09
39 #define CMA3000_MDFFTMR     0x0A
40 #define CMA3000_FFTHR       0x0B
41 
42 #define CMA3000_RANGE2G    (1 << 7)
43 #define CMA3000_RANGE8G    (0 << 7)
44 #define CMA3000_BUSI2C     (0 << 4)
45 #define CMA3000_MODEMASK   (7 << 1)
46 #define CMA3000_GRANGEMASK (1 << 7)
47 
48 #define CMA3000_STATUS_PERR    1
49 #define CMA3000_INTSTATUS_FFDET (1 << 2)
50 
51 /* Settling time delay in ms */
52 #define CMA3000_SETDELAY    30
53 
54 /* Delay for clearing interrupt in us */
55 #define CMA3000_INTDELAY    44
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * Bit weights in mg for bit 0, other bits need
60  * multipy factor 2^n. Eight bit is the sign bit.
61  */
62 #define BIT_TO_2G  18
63 #define BIT_TO_8G  71
64 
65 struct cma3000_accl_data {
66 	const struct cma3000_bus_ops *bus_ops;
67 	const struct cma3000_platform_data *pdata;
68 
69 	struct device *dev;
70 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
71 
72 	int bit_to_mg;
73 	int irq;
74 
75 	int g_range;
76 	u8 mode;
77 
78 	struct mutex mutex;
79 	bool opened;
80 	bool suspended;
81 };
82 
83 #define CMA3000_READ(data, reg, msg) \
84 	(data->bus_ops->read(data->dev, reg, msg))
85 #define CMA3000_SET(data, reg, val, msg) \
86 	((data)->bus_ops->write(data->dev, reg, val, msg))
87 
88 /*
89  * Conversion for each of the eight modes to g, depending
90  * on G range i.e 2G or 8G. Some modes always operate in
91  * 8G.
92  */
93 
94 static int mode_to_mg[8][2] = {
95 	{ 0, 0 },
96 	{ BIT_TO_8G, BIT_TO_2G },
97 	{ BIT_TO_8G, BIT_TO_2G },
98 	{ BIT_TO_8G, BIT_TO_8G },
99 	{ BIT_TO_8G, BIT_TO_8G },
100 	{ BIT_TO_8G, BIT_TO_2G },
101 	{ BIT_TO_8G, BIT_TO_2G },
102 	{ 0, 0},
103 };
104 
105 static void decode_mg(struct cma3000_accl_data *data, int *datax,
106 				int *datay, int *dataz)
107 {
108 	/* Data in 2's complement, convert to mg */
109 	*datax = ((s8)*datax) * data->bit_to_mg;
110 	*datay = ((s8)*datay) * data->bit_to_mg;
111 	*dataz = ((s8)*dataz) * data->bit_to_mg;
112 }
113 
114 static irqreturn_t cma3000_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
115 {
116 	struct cma3000_accl_data *data = dev_id;
117 	int datax, datay, dataz;
118 	u8 ctrl, mode, range, intr_status;
119 
120 	intr_status = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_INTSTATUS, "interrupt status");
121 	if (intr_status < 0)
122 		return IRQ_NONE;
123 
124 	/* Check if free fall is detected, report immediately */
125 	if (intr_status & CMA3000_INTSTATUS_FFDET) {
126 		input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_MISC, 1);
127 		input_sync(data->input_dev);
128 	} else {
129 		input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_MISC, 0);
130 	}
131 
132 	datax = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_DOUTX, "X");
133 	datay = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_DOUTY, "Y");
134 	dataz = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_DOUTZ, "Z");
135 
136 	ctrl = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_CTRL, "ctrl");
137 	mode = (ctrl & CMA3000_MODEMASK) >> 1;
138 	range = (ctrl & CMA3000_GRANGEMASK) >> 7;
139 
140 	data->bit_to_mg = mode_to_mg[mode][range];
141 
142 	/* Interrupt not for this device */
143 	if (data->bit_to_mg == 0)
144 		return IRQ_NONE;
145 
146 	/* Decode register values to milli g */
147 	decode_mg(data, &datax, &datay, &dataz);
148 
149 	input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_X, datax);
150 	input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_Y, datay);
151 	input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_Z, dataz);
152 	input_sync(data->input_dev);
153 
154 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
155 }
156 
157 static int cma3000_reset(struct cma3000_accl_data *data)
158 {
159 	int val;
160 
161 	/* Reset sequence */
162 	CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_RSTR, 0x02, "Reset");
163 	CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_RSTR, 0x0A, "Reset");
164 	CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_RSTR, 0x04, "Reset");
165 
166 	/* Settling time delay */
167 	mdelay(10);
168 
169 	val = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_STATUS, "Status");
170 	if (val < 0) {
171 		dev_err(data->dev, "Reset failed\n");
172 		return val;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (val & CMA3000_STATUS_PERR) {
176 		dev_err(data->dev, "Parity Error\n");
177 		return -EIO;
178 	}
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static int cma3000_poweron(struct cma3000_accl_data *data)
184 {
185 	const struct cma3000_platform_data *pdata = data->pdata;
186 	u8 ctrl = 0;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	if (data->g_range == CMARANGE_2G) {
190 		ctrl = (data->mode << 1) | CMA3000_RANGE2G;
191 	} else if (data->g_range == CMARANGE_8G) {
192 		ctrl = (data->mode << 1) | CMA3000_RANGE8G;
193 	} else {
194 		dev_info(data->dev,
195 			 "Invalid G range specified, assuming 8G\n");
196 		ctrl = (data->mode << 1) | CMA3000_RANGE8G;
197 	}
198 
199 	ctrl |= data->bus_ops->ctrl_mod;
200 
201 	CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_MDTHR, pdata->mdthr,
202 		    "Motion Detect Threshold");
203 	CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_MDFFTMR, pdata->mdfftmr,
204 		    "Time register");
205 	CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_FFTHR, pdata->ffthr,
206 		    "Free fall threshold");
207 	ret = CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_CTRL, ctrl, "Mode setting");
208 	if (ret < 0)
209 		return -EIO;
210 
211 	msleep(CMA3000_SETDELAY);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 static int cma3000_poweroff(struct cma3000_accl_data *data)
217 {
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	ret = CMA3000_SET(data, CMA3000_CTRL, CMAMODE_POFF, "Mode setting");
221 	msleep(CMA3000_SETDELAY);
222 
223 	return ret;
224 }
225 
226 static int cma3000_open(struct input_dev *input_dev)
227 {
228 	struct cma3000_accl_data *data = input_get_drvdata(input_dev);
229 
230 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
231 
232 	if (!data->suspended)
233 		cma3000_poweron(data);
234 
235 	data->opened = true;
236 
237 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static void cma3000_close(struct input_dev *input_dev)
243 {
244 	struct cma3000_accl_data *data = input_get_drvdata(input_dev);
245 
246 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
247 
248 	if (!data->suspended)
249 		cma3000_poweroff(data);
250 
251 	data->opened = false;
252 
253 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
254 }
255 
256 void cma3000_suspend(struct cma3000_accl_data *data)
257 {
258 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
259 
260 	if (!data->suspended && data->opened)
261 		cma3000_poweroff(data);
262 
263 	data->suspended = true;
264 
265 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cma3000_suspend);
268 
269 
270 void cma3000_resume(struct cma3000_accl_data *data)
271 {
272 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
273 
274 	if (data->suspended && data->opened)
275 		cma3000_poweron(data);
276 
277 	data->suspended = false;
278 
279 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
280 }
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cma3000_resume);
282 
283 struct cma3000_accl_data *cma3000_init(struct device *dev, int irq,
284 				       const struct cma3000_bus_ops *bops)
285 {
286 	const struct cma3000_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
287 	struct cma3000_accl_data *data;
288 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
289 	int rev;
290 	int error;
291 
292 	if (!pdata) {
293 		dev_err(dev, "platform data not found\n");
294 		error = -EINVAL;
295 		goto err_out;
296 	}
297 
298 
299 	/* if no IRQ return error */
300 	if (irq == 0) {
301 		error = -EINVAL;
302 		goto err_out;
303 	}
304 
305 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cma3000_accl_data), GFP_KERNEL);
306 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
307 	if (!data || !input_dev) {
308 		error = -ENOMEM;
309 		goto err_free_mem;
310 	}
311 
312 	data->dev = dev;
313 	data->input_dev = input_dev;
314 	data->bus_ops = bops;
315 	data->pdata = pdata;
316 	data->irq = irq;
317 	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
318 
319 	data->mode = pdata->mode;
320 	if (data->mode < CMAMODE_DEFAULT || data->mode > CMAMODE_POFF) {
321 		data->mode = CMAMODE_MOTDET;
322 		dev_warn(dev,
323 			 "Invalid mode specified, assuming Motion Detect\n");
324 	}
325 
326 	data->g_range = pdata->g_range;
327 	if (data->g_range != CMARANGE_2G && data->g_range != CMARANGE_8G) {
328 		dev_info(dev,
329 			 "Invalid G range specified, assuming 8G\n");
330 		data->g_range = CMARANGE_8G;
331 	}
332 
333 	input_dev->name = "cma3000-accelerometer";
334 	input_dev->id.bustype = bops->bustype;
335 	input_dev->open = cma3000_open;
336 	input_dev->close = cma3000_close;
337 
338 	 __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
339 
340 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
341 			-data->g_range, data->g_range, pdata->fuzz_x, 0);
342 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
343 			-data->g_range, data->g_range, pdata->fuzz_y, 0);
344 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Z,
345 			-data->g_range, data->g_range, pdata->fuzz_z, 0);
346 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MISC, 0, 1, 0, 0);
347 
348 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, data);
349 
350 	error = cma3000_reset(data);
351 	if (error)
352 		goto err_free_mem;
353 
354 	rev = CMA3000_READ(data, CMA3000_REVID, "Revid");
355 	if (rev < 0) {
356 		error = rev;
357 		goto err_free_mem;
358 	}
359 
360 	pr_info("CMA3000 Accelerometer: Revision %x\n", rev);
361 
362 	error = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, cma3000_thread_irq,
363 				     pdata->irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT,
364 				     "cma3000_d0x", data);
365 	if (error) {
366 		dev_err(dev, "request_threaded_irq failed\n");
367 		goto err_free_mem;
368 	}
369 
370 	error = input_register_device(data->input_dev);
371 	if (error) {
372 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register input device\n");
373 		goto err_free_irq;
374 	}
375 
376 	return data;
377 
378 err_free_irq:
379 	free_irq(irq, data);
380 err_free_mem:
381 	input_free_device(input_dev);
382 	kfree(data);
383 err_out:
384 	return ERR_PTR(error);
385 }
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cma3000_init);
387 
388 void cma3000_exit(struct cma3000_accl_data *data)
389 {
390 	free_irq(data->irq, data);
391 	input_unregister_device(data->input_dev);
392 	kfree(data);
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cma3000_exit);
395 
396 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CMA3000-D0x Accelerometer Driver");
397 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
398 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hemanth V <hemanthv@ti.com>");
399