xref: /linux/drivers/input/keyboard/gpio_keys.c (revision 9cfc5c90ad38c8fc11bfd39de42a107da00871ba)
1 /*
2  * Driver for keys on GPIO lines capable of generating interrupts.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2005 Phil Blundell
5  * Copyright 2010, 2011 David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/pm.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
22 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/input.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/gpio.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
31 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
32 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 
35 struct gpio_button_data {
36 	const struct gpio_keys_button *button;
37 	struct input_dev *input;
38 
39 	struct timer_list release_timer;
40 	unsigned int release_delay;	/* in msecs, for IRQ-only buttons */
41 
42 	struct delayed_work work;
43 	unsigned int software_debounce;	/* in msecs, for GPIO-driven buttons */
44 
45 	unsigned int irq;
46 	spinlock_t lock;
47 	bool disabled;
48 	bool key_pressed;
49 };
50 
51 struct gpio_keys_drvdata {
52 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata;
53 	struct input_dev *input;
54 	struct mutex disable_lock;
55 	struct gpio_button_data data[0];
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * SYSFS interface for enabling/disabling keys and switches:
60  *
61  * There are 4 attributes under /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/
62  *	keys [ro]              - bitmap of keys (EV_KEY) which can be
63  *	                         disabled
64  *	switches [ro]          - bitmap of switches (EV_SW) which can be
65  *	                         disabled
66  *	disabled_keys [rw]     - bitmap of keys currently disabled
67  *	disabled_switches [rw] - bitmap of switches currently disabled
68  *
69  * Userland can change these values and hence disable event generation
70  * for each key (or switch). Disabling a key means its interrupt line
71  * is disabled.
72  *
73  * For example, if we have following switches set up as gpio-keys:
74  *	SW_DOCK = 5
75  *	SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER = 9
76  *	SW_KEYPAD_SLIDE = 10
77  *	SW_FRONT_PROXIMITY = 11
78  * This is read from switches:
79  *	11-9,5
80  * Next we want to disable proximity (11) and dock (5), we write:
81  *	11,5
82  * to file disabled_switches. Now proximity and dock IRQs are disabled.
83  * This can be verified by reading the file disabled_switches:
84  *	11,5
85  * If we now want to enable proximity (11) switch we write:
86  *	5
87  * to disabled_switches.
88  *
89  * We can disable only those keys which don't allow sharing the irq.
90  */
91 
92 /**
93  * get_n_events_by_type() - returns maximum number of events per @type
94  * @type: type of button (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
95  *
96  * Return value of this function can be used to allocate bitmap
97  * large enough to hold all bits for given type.
98  */
99 static inline int get_n_events_by_type(int type)
100 {
101 	BUG_ON(type != EV_SW && type != EV_KEY);
102 
103 	return (type == EV_KEY) ? KEY_CNT : SW_CNT;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * gpio_keys_disable_button() - disables given GPIO button
108  * @bdata: button data for button to be disabled
109  *
110  * Disables button pointed by @bdata. This is done by masking
111  * IRQ line. After this function is called, button won't generate
112  * input events anymore. Note that one can only disable buttons
113  * that don't share IRQs.
114  *
115  * Make sure that @bdata->disable_lock is locked when entering
116  * this function to avoid races when concurrent threads are
117  * disabling buttons at the same time.
118  */
119 static void gpio_keys_disable_button(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
120 {
121 	if (!bdata->disabled) {
122 		/*
123 		 * Disable IRQ and associated timer/work structure.
124 		 */
125 		disable_irq(bdata->irq);
126 
127 		if (gpio_is_valid(bdata->button->gpio))
128 			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdata->work);
129 		else
130 			del_timer_sync(&bdata->release_timer);
131 
132 		bdata->disabled = true;
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  * gpio_keys_enable_button() - enables given GPIO button
138  * @bdata: button data for button to be disabled
139  *
140  * Enables given button pointed by @bdata.
141  *
142  * Make sure that @bdata->disable_lock is locked when entering
143  * this function to avoid races with concurrent threads trying
144  * to enable the same button at the same time.
145  */
146 static void gpio_keys_enable_button(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
147 {
148 	if (bdata->disabled) {
149 		enable_irq(bdata->irq);
150 		bdata->disabled = false;
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * gpio_keys_attr_show_helper() - fill in stringified bitmap of buttons
156  * @ddata: pointer to drvdata
157  * @buf: buffer where stringified bitmap is written
158  * @type: button type (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
159  * @only_disabled: does caller want only those buttons that are
160  *                 currently disabled or all buttons that can be
161  *                 disabled
162  *
163  * This function writes buttons that can be disabled to @buf. If
164  * @only_disabled is true, then @buf contains only those buttons
165  * that are currently disabled. Returns 0 on success or negative
166  * errno on failure.
167  */
168 static ssize_t gpio_keys_attr_show_helper(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata,
169 					  char *buf, unsigned int type,
170 					  bool only_disabled)
171 {
172 	int n_events = get_n_events_by_type(type);
173 	unsigned long *bits;
174 	ssize_t ret;
175 	int i;
176 
177 	bits = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(n_events), sizeof(*bits), GFP_KERNEL);
178 	if (!bits)
179 		return -ENOMEM;
180 
181 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
182 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
183 
184 		if (bdata->button->type != type)
185 			continue;
186 
187 		if (only_disabled && !bdata->disabled)
188 			continue;
189 
190 		__set_bit(bdata->button->code, bits);
191 	}
192 
193 	ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%*pbl", n_events, bits);
194 	buf[ret++] = '\n';
195 	buf[ret] = '\0';
196 
197 	kfree(bits);
198 
199 	return ret;
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  * gpio_keys_attr_store_helper() - enable/disable buttons based on given bitmap
204  * @ddata: pointer to drvdata
205  * @buf: buffer from userspace that contains stringified bitmap
206  * @type: button type (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
207  *
208  * This function parses stringified bitmap from @buf and disables/enables
209  * GPIO buttons accordingly. Returns 0 on success and negative error
210  * on failure.
211  */
212 static ssize_t gpio_keys_attr_store_helper(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata,
213 					   const char *buf, unsigned int type)
214 {
215 	int n_events = get_n_events_by_type(type);
216 	unsigned long *bits;
217 	ssize_t error;
218 	int i;
219 
220 	bits = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(n_events), sizeof(*bits), GFP_KERNEL);
221 	if (!bits)
222 		return -ENOMEM;
223 
224 	error = bitmap_parselist(buf, bits, n_events);
225 	if (error)
226 		goto out;
227 
228 	/* First validate */
229 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
230 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
231 
232 		if (bdata->button->type != type)
233 			continue;
234 
235 		if (test_bit(bdata->button->code, bits) &&
236 		    !bdata->button->can_disable) {
237 			error = -EINVAL;
238 			goto out;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	if (i == ddata->pdata->nbuttons) {
243 		error = -EINVAL;
244 		goto out;
245 	}
246 
247 	mutex_lock(&ddata->disable_lock);
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
250 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
251 
252 		if (bdata->button->type != type)
253 			continue;
254 
255 		if (test_bit(bdata->button->code, bits))
256 			gpio_keys_disable_button(bdata);
257 		else
258 			gpio_keys_enable_button(bdata);
259 	}
260 
261 	mutex_unlock(&ddata->disable_lock);
262 
263 out:
264 	kfree(bits);
265 	return error;
266 }
267 
268 #define ATTR_SHOW_FN(name, type, only_disabled)				\
269 static ssize_t gpio_keys_show_##name(struct device *dev,		\
270 				     struct device_attribute *attr,	\
271 				     char *buf)				\
272 {									\
273 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);		\
274 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);	\
275 									\
276 	return gpio_keys_attr_show_helper(ddata, buf,			\
277 					  type, only_disabled);		\
278 }
279 
280 ATTR_SHOW_FN(keys, EV_KEY, false);
281 ATTR_SHOW_FN(switches, EV_SW, false);
282 ATTR_SHOW_FN(disabled_keys, EV_KEY, true);
283 ATTR_SHOW_FN(disabled_switches, EV_SW, true);
284 
285 /*
286  * ATTRIBUTES:
287  *
288  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/keys [ro]
289  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/switches [ro]
290  */
291 static DEVICE_ATTR(keys, S_IRUGO, gpio_keys_show_keys, NULL);
292 static DEVICE_ATTR(switches, S_IRUGO, gpio_keys_show_switches, NULL);
293 
294 #define ATTR_STORE_FN(name, type)					\
295 static ssize_t gpio_keys_store_##name(struct device *dev,		\
296 				      struct device_attribute *attr,	\
297 				      const char *buf,			\
298 				      size_t count)			\
299 {									\
300 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);		\
301 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);	\
302 	ssize_t error;							\
303 									\
304 	error = gpio_keys_attr_store_helper(ddata, buf, type);		\
305 	if (error)							\
306 		return error;						\
307 									\
308 	return count;							\
309 }
310 
311 ATTR_STORE_FN(disabled_keys, EV_KEY);
312 ATTR_STORE_FN(disabled_switches, EV_SW);
313 
314 /*
315  * ATTRIBUTES:
316  *
317  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/disabled_keys [rw]
318  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/disables_switches [rw]
319  */
320 static DEVICE_ATTR(disabled_keys, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
321 		   gpio_keys_show_disabled_keys,
322 		   gpio_keys_store_disabled_keys);
323 static DEVICE_ATTR(disabled_switches, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
324 		   gpio_keys_show_disabled_switches,
325 		   gpio_keys_store_disabled_switches);
326 
327 static struct attribute *gpio_keys_attrs[] = {
328 	&dev_attr_keys.attr,
329 	&dev_attr_switches.attr,
330 	&dev_attr_disabled_keys.attr,
331 	&dev_attr_disabled_switches.attr,
332 	NULL,
333 };
334 
335 static struct attribute_group gpio_keys_attr_group = {
336 	.attrs = gpio_keys_attrs,
337 };
338 
339 static void gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
340 {
341 	const struct gpio_keys_button *button = bdata->button;
342 	struct input_dev *input = bdata->input;
343 	unsigned int type = button->type ?: EV_KEY;
344 	int state = gpio_get_value_cansleep(button->gpio);
345 
346 	if (state < 0) {
347 		dev_err(input->dev.parent, "failed to get gpio state\n");
348 		return;
349 	}
350 
351 	state = (state ? 1 : 0) ^ button->active_low;
352 	if (type == EV_ABS) {
353 		if (state)
354 			input_event(input, type, button->code, button->value);
355 	} else {
356 		input_event(input, type, button->code, !!state);
357 	}
358 	input_sync(input);
359 }
360 
361 static void gpio_keys_gpio_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
362 {
363 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata =
364 		container_of(work, struct gpio_button_data, work.work);
365 
366 	gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(bdata);
367 
368 	if (bdata->button->wakeup)
369 		pm_relax(bdata->input->dev.parent);
370 }
371 
372 static irqreturn_t gpio_keys_gpio_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
373 {
374 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = dev_id;
375 
376 	BUG_ON(irq != bdata->irq);
377 
378 	if (bdata->button->wakeup)
379 		pm_stay_awake(bdata->input->dev.parent);
380 
381 	mod_delayed_work(system_wq,
382 			 &bdata->work,
383 			 msecs_to_jiffies(bdata->software_debounce));
384 
385 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
386 }
387 
388 static void gpio_keys_irq_timer(unsigned long _data)
389 {
390 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = (struct gpio_button_data *)_data;
391 	struct input_dev *input = bdata->input;
392 	unsigned long flags;
393 
394 	spin_lock_irqsave(&bdata->lock, flags);
395 	if (bdata->key_pressed) {
396 		input_event(input, EV_KEY, bdata->button->code, 0);
397 		input_sync(input);
398 		bdata->key_pressed = false;
399 	}
400 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bdata->lock, flags);
401 }
402 
403 static irqreturn_t gpio_keys_irq_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
404 {
405 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = dev_id;
406 	const struct gpio_keys_button *button = bdata->button;
407 	struct input_dev *input = bdata->input;
408 	unsigned long flags;
409 
410 	BUG_ON(irq != bdata->irq);
411 
412 	spin_lock_irqsave(&bdata->lock, flags);
413 
414 	if (!bdata->key_pressed) {
415 		if (bdata->button->wakeup)
416 			pm_wakeup_event(bdata->input->dev.parent, 0);
417 
418 		input_event(input, EV_KEY, button->code, 1);
419 		input_sync(input);
420 
421 		if (!bdata->release_delay) {
422 			input_event(input, EV_KEY, button->code, 0);
423 			input_sync(input);
424 			goto out;
425 		}
426 
427 		bdata->key_pressed = true;
428 	}
429 
430 	if (bdata->release_delay)
431 		mod_timer(&bdata->release_timer,
432 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(bdata->release_delay));
433 out:
434 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bdata->lock, flags);
435 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
436 }
437 
438 static void gpio_keys_quiesce_key(void *data)
439 {
440 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = data;
441 
442 	if (gpio_is_valid(bdata->button->gpio))
443 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdata->work);
444 	else
445 		del_timer_sync(&bdata->release_timer);
446 }
447 
448 static int gpio_keys_setup_key(struct platform_device *pdev,
449 				struct input_dev *input,
450 				struct gpio_button_data *bdata,
451 				const struct gpio_keys_button *button)
452 {
453 	const char *desc = button->desc ? button->desc : "gpio_keys";
454 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
455 	irq_handler_t isr;
456 	unsigned long irqflags;
457 	int irq;
458 	int error;
459 
460 	bdata->input = input;
461 	bdata->button = button;
462 	spin_lock_init(&bdata->lock);
463 
464 	if (gpio_is_valid(button->gpio)) {
465 
466 		error = devm_gpio_request_one(&pdev->dev, button->gpio,
467 					      GPIOF_IN, desc);
468 		if (error < 0) {
469 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to request GPIO %d, error %d\n",
470 				button->gpio, error);
471 			return error;
472 		}
473 
474 		if (button->debounce_interval) {
475 			error = gpio_set_debounce(button->gpio,
476 					button->debounce_interval * 1000);
477 			/* use timer if gpiolib doesn't provide debounce */
478 			if (error < 0)
479 				bdata->software_debounce =
480 						button->debounce_interval;
481 		}
482 
483 		if (button->irq) {
484 			bdata->irq = button->irq;
485 		} else {
486 			irq = gpio_to_irq(button->gpio);
487 			if (irq < 0) {
488 				error = irq;
489 				dev_err(dev,
490 					"Unable to get irq number for GPIO %d, error %d\n",
491 					button->gpio, error);
492 				return error;
493 			}
494 			bdata->irq = irq;
495 		}
496 
497 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdata->work, gpio_keys_gpio_work_func);
498 
499 		isr = gpio_keys_gpio_isr;
500 		irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
501 
502 	} else {
503 		if (!button->irq) {
504 			dev_err(dev, "No IRQ specified\n");
505 			return -EINVAL;
506 		}
507 		bdata->irq = button->irq;
508 
509 		if (button->type && button->type != EV_KEY) {
510 			dev_err(dev, "Only EV_KEY allowed for IRQ buttons.\n");
511 			return -EINVAL;
512 		}
513 
514 		bdata->release_delay = button->debounce_interval;
515 		setup_timer(&bdata->release_timer,
516 			    gpio_keys_irq_timer, (unsigned long)bdata);
517 
518 		isr = gpio_keys_irq_isr;
519 		irqflags = 0;
520 	}
521 
522 	input_set_capability(input, button->type ?: EV_KEY, button->code);
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Install custom action to cancel release timer and
526 	 * workqueue item.
527 	 */
528 	error = devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, gpio_keys_quiesce_key, bdata);
529 	if (error) {
530 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
531 			"failed to register quiesce action, error: %d\n",
532 			error);
533 		return error;
534 	}
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * If platform has specified that the button can be disabled,
538 	 * we don't want it to share the interrupt line.
539 	 */
540 	if (!button->can_disable)
541 		irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
542 
543 	error = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, bdata->irq,
544 					     isr, irqflags, desc, bdata);
545 	if (error < 0) {
546 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to claim irq %d; error %d\n",
547 			bdata->irq, error);
548 		return error;
549 	}
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static void gpio_keys_report_state(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata)
555 {
556 	struct input_dev *input = ddata->input;
557 	int i;
558 
559 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
560 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
561 		if (gpio_is_valid(bdata->button->gpio))
562 			gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(bdata);
563 	}
564 	input_sync(input);
565 }
566 
567 static int gpio_keys_open(struct input_dev *input)
568 {
569 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = input_get_drvdata(input);
570 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata = ddata->pdata;
571 	int error;
572 
573 	if (pdata->enable) {
574 		error = pdata->enable(input->dev.parent);
575 		if (error)
576 			return error;
577 	}
578 
579 	/* Report current state of buttons that are connected to GPIOs */
580 	gpio_keys_report_state(ddata);
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 static void gpio_keys_close(struct input_dev *input)
586 {
587 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = input_get_drvdata(input);
588 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata = ddata->pdata;
589 
590 	if (pdata->disable)
591 		pdata->disable(input->dev.parent);
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
596  */
597 
598 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
599 /*
600  * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
601  */
602 static struct gpio_keys_platform_data *
603 gpio_keys_get_devtree_pdata(struct device *dev)
604 {
605 	struct device_node *node, *pp;
606 	struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata;
607 	struct gpio_keys_button *button;
608 	int error;
609 	int nbuttons;
610 	int i;
611 
612 	node = dev->of_node;
613 	if (!node)
614 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
615 
616 	nbuttons = of_get_child_count(node);
617 	if (nbuttons == 0)
618 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
619 
620 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev,
621 			     sizeof(*pdata) + nbuttons * sizeof(*button),
622 			     GFP_KERNEL);
623 	if (!pdata)
624 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
625 
626 	pdata->buttons = (struct gpio_keys_button *)(pdata + 1);
627 	pdata->nbuttons = nbuttons;
628 
629 	pdata->rep = !!of_get_property(node, "autorepeat", NULL);
630 
631 	i = 0;
632 	for_each_child_of_node(node, pp) {
633 		enum of_gpio_flags flags;
634 
635 		button = &pdata->buttons[i++];
636 
637 		button->gpio = of_get_gpio_flags(pp, 0, &flags);
638 		if (button->gpio < 0) {
639 			error = button->gpio;
640 			if (error != -ENOENT) {
641 				if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
642 					dev_err(dev,
643 						"Failed to get gpio flags, error: %d\n",
644 						error);
645 				return ERR_PTR(error);
646 			}
647 		} else {
648 			button->active_low = flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
649 		}
650 
651 		button->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pp, 0);
652 
653 		if (!gpio_is_valid(button->gpio) && !button->irq) {
654 			dev_err(dev, "Found button without gpios or irqs\n");
655 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
656 		}
657 
658 		if (of_property_read_u32(pp, "linux,code", &button->code)) {
659 			dev_err(dev, "Button without keycode: 0x%x\n",
660 				button->gpio);
661 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
662 		}
663 
664 		button->desc = of_get_property(pp, "label", NULL);
665 
666 		if (of_property_read_u32(pp, "linux,input-type", &button->type))
667 			button->type = EV_KEY;
668 
669 		button->wakeup = of_property_read_bool(pp, "wakeup-source") ||
670 				 /* legacy name */
671 				 of_property_read_bool(pp, "gpio-key,wakeup");
672 
673 		button->can_disable = !!of_get_property(pp, "linux,can-disable", NULL);
674 
675 		if (of_property_read_u32(pp, "debounce-interval",
676 					 &button->debounce_interval))
677 			button->debounce_interval = 5;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (pdata->nbuttons == 0)
681 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
682 
683 	return pdata;
684 }
685 
686 static const struct of_device_id gpio_keys_of_match[] = {
687 	{ .compatible = "gpio-keys", },
688 	{ },
689 };
690 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_keys_of_match);
691 
692 #else
693 
694 static inline struct gpio_keys_platform_data *
695 gpio_keys_get_devtree_pdata(struct device *dev)
696 {
697 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
698 }
699 
700 #endif
701 
702 static int gpio_keys_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
703 {
704 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
705 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
706 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata;
707 	struct input_dev *input;
708 	size_t size;
709 	int i, error;
710 	int wakeup = 0;
711 
712 	if (!pdata) {
713 		pdata = gpio_keys_get_devtree_pdata(dev);
714 		if (IS_ERR(pdata))
715 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
716 	}
717 
718 	size = sizeof(struct gpio_keys_drvdata) +
719 			pdata->nbuttons * sizeof(struct gpio_button_data);
720 	ddata = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
721 	if (!ddata) {
722 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate state\n");
723 		return -ENOMEM;
724 	}
725 
726 	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
727 	if (!input) {
728 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate input device\n");
729 		return -ENOMEM;
730 	}
731 
732 	ddata->pdata = pdata;
733 	ddata->input = input;
734 	mutex_init(&ddata->disable_lock);
735 
736 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ddata);
737 	input_set_drvdata(input, ddata);
738 
739 	input->name = pdata->name ? : pdev->name;
740 	input->phys = "gpio-keys/input0";
741 	input->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
742 	input->open = gpio_keys_open;
743 	input->close = gpio_keys_close;
744 
745 	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
746 	input->id.vendor = 0x0001;
747 	input->id.product = 0x0001;
748 	input->id.version = 0x0100;
749 
750 	/* Enable auto repeat feature of Linux input subsystem */
751 	if (pdata->rep)
752 		__set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit);
753 
754 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
755 		const struct gpio_keys_button *button = &pdata->buttons[i];
756 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
757 
758 		error = gpio_keys_setup_key(pdev, input, bdata, button);
759 		if (error)
760 			return error;
761 
762 		if (button->wakeup)
763 			wakeup = 1;
764 	}
765 
766 	error = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &gpio_keys_attr_group);
767 	if (error) {
768 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to export keys/switches, error: %d\n",
769 			error);
770 		return error;
771 	}
772 
773 	error = input_register_device(input);
774 	if (error) {
775 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register input device, error: %d\n",
776 			error);
777 		goto err_remove_group;
778 	}
779 
780 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, wakeup);
781 
782 	return 0;
783 
784 err_remove_group:
785 	sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &gpio_keys_attr_group);
786 	return error;
787 }
788 
789 static int gpio_keys_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
790 {
791 	sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &gpio_keys_attr_group);
792 
793 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
794 
795 	return 0;
796 }
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
799 static int gpio_keys_suspend(struct device *dev)
800 {
801 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
802 	struct input_dev *input = ddata->input;
803 	int i;
804 
805 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
806 		for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
807 			struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
808 			if (bdata->button->wakeup)
809 				enable_irq_wake(bdata->irq);
810 		}
811 	} else {
812 		mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
813 		if (input->users)
814 			gpio_keys_close(input);
815 		mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
816 	}
817 
818 	return 0;
819 }
820 
821 static int gpio_keys_resume(struct device *dev)
822 {
823 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
824 	struct input_dev *input = ddata->input;
825 	int error = 0;
826 	int i;
827 
828 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
829 		for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
830 			struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
831 			if (bdata->button->wakeup)
832 				disable_irq_wake(bdata->irq);
833 		}
834 	} else {
835 		mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
836 		if (input->users)
837 			error = gpio_keys_open(input);
838 		mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
839 	}
840 
841 	if (error)
842 		return error;
843 
844 	gpio_keys_report_state(ddata);
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 #endif
848 
849 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(gpio_keys_pm_ops, gpio_keys_suspend, gpio_keys_resume);
850 
851 static struct platform_driver gpio_keys_device_driver = {
852 	.probe		= gpio_keys_probe,
853 	.remove		= gpio_keys_remove,
854 	.driver		= {
855 		.name	= "gpio-keys",
856 		.pm	= &gpio_keys_pm_ops,
857 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(gpio_keys_of_match),
858 	}
859 };
860 
861 static int __init gpio_keys_init(void)
862 {
863 	return platform_driver_register(&gpio_keys_device_driver);
864 }
865 
866 static void __exit gpio_keys_exit(void)
867 {
868 	platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_keys_device_driver);
869 }
870 
871 late_initcall(gpio_keys_init);
872 module_exit(gpio_keys_exit);
873 
874 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
875 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>");
876 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Keyboard driver for GPIOs");
877 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio-keys");
878