xref: /linux/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c (revision de2fe5e07d58424bc286fff3fd3c1b0bf933cd58)
1 /*
2  * NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004	Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
5  *  Copyright (c) 2004		Peter Nelson <rufus-kernel@hackish.org>
6  *
7  *  Based on the work of:
8  *	Andree Borrmann		John Dahlstrom
9  *	David Kuder		Nathan Hand
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26  *
27  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
28  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
29  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/parport.h>
38 #include <linux/input.h>
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 #define GC_MAX_PORTS		3
45 #define GC_MAX_DEVICES		5
46 
47 struct gc_config {
48 	int args[GC_MAX_DEVICES + 1];
49 	int nargs;
50 };
51 
52 static struct gc_config gc[GC_MAX_PORTS] __initdata;
53 
54 module_param_array_named(map, gc[0].args, int, &gc[0].nargs, 0);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map, "Describes first set of devices (<parport#>,<pad1>,<pad2>,..<pad5>)");
56 module_param_array_named(map2, gc[1].args, int, &gc[1].nargs, 0);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map2, "Describes second set of devices");
58 module_param_array_named(map3, gc[2].args, int, &gc[2].nargs, 0);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map3, "Describes third set of devices");
60 
61 __obsolete_setup("gc=");
62 __obsolete_setup("gc_2=");
63 __obsolete_setup("gc_3=");
64 
65 /* see also gs_psx_delay parameter in PSX support section */
66 
67 #define GC_SNES		1
68 #define GC_NES		2
69 #define GC_NES4		3
70 #define GC_MULTI	4
71 #define GC_MULTI2	5
72 #define GC_N64		6
73 #define GC_PSX		7
74 #define GC_DDR		8
75 
76 #define GC_MAX		8
77 
78 #define GC_REFRESH_TIME	HZ/100
79 
80 struct gc {
81 	struct pardevice *pd;
82 	struct input_dev *dev[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
83 	struct timer_list timer;
84 	unsigned char pads[GC_MAX + 1];
85 	int used;
86 	struct semaphore sem;
87 	char phys[GC_MAX_DEVICES][32];
88 };
89 
90 static struct gc *gc_base[3];
91 
92 static int gc_status_bit[] = { 0x40, 0x80, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08 };
93 
94 static char *gc_names[] = { NULL, "SNES pad", "NES pad", "NES FourPort", "Multisystem joystick",
95 				"Multisystem 2-button joystick", "N64 controller", "PSX controller",
96 				"PSX DDR controller" };
97 /*
98  * N64 support.
99  */
100 
101 static unsigned char gc_n64_bytes[] = { 0, 1, 13, 15, 14, 12, 10, 11, 2, 3 };
102 static short gc_n64_btn[] = { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_START };
103 
104 #define GC_N64_LENGTH		32		/* N64 bit length, not including stop bit */
105 #define GC_N64_REQUEST_LENGTH	37		/* transmit request sequence is 9 bits long */
106 #define GC_N64_DELAY		133		/* delay between transmit request, and response ready (us) */
107 #define GC_N64_REQUEST		0x1dd1111111ULL /* the request data command (encoded for 000000011) */
108 #define GC_N64_DWS		3		/* delay between write segments (required for sound playback because of ISA DMA) */
109 						/* GC_N64_DWS > 24 is known to fail */
110 #define GC_N64_POWER_W		0xe2		/* power during write (transmit request) */
111 #define GC_N64_POWER_R		0xfd		/* power during read */
112 #define GC_N64_OUT		0x1d		/* output bits to the 4 pads */
113 						/* Reading the main axes of any N64 pad is known to fail if the corresponding bit */
114 						/* in GC_N64_OUT is pulled low on the output port (by any routine) for more */
115 						/* than 123 us */
116 #define GC_N64_CLOCK		0x02		/* clock bits for read */
117 
118 /*
119  * gc_n64_read_packet() reads an N64 packet.
120  * Each pad uses one bit per byte. So all pads connected to this port are read in parallel.
121  */
122 
123 static void gc_n64_read_packet(struct gc *gc, unsigned char *data)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 
128 /*
129  * Request the pad to transmit data
130  */
131 
132 	local_irq_save(flags);
133 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_REQUEST_LENGTH; i++) {
134 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_W | ((GC_N64_REQUEST >> i) & 1 ? GC_N64_OUT : 0));
135 		udelay(GC_N64_DWS);
136 	}
137 	local_irq_restore(flags);
138 
139 /*
140  * Wait for the pad response to be loaded into the 33-bit register of the adapter
141  */
142 
143 	udelay(GC_N64_DELAY);
144 
145 /*
146  * Grab data (ignoring the last bit, which is a stop bit)
147  */
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_LENGTH; i++) {
150 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_R);
151 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port);
152 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_R | GC_N64_CLOCK);
153 	 }
154 
155 /*
156  * We must wait 200 ms here for the controller to reinitialize before the next read request.
157  * No worries as long as gc_read is polled less frequently than this.
158  */
159 
160 }
161 
162 static void gc_n64_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
163 {
164 	unsigned char data[GC_N64_LENGTH];
165 	signed char axes[2];
166 	struct input_dev *dev;
167 	int i, j, s;
168 
169 	gc_n64_read_packet(gc, data);
170 
171 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
172 
173 		dev = gc->dev[i];
174 		if (!dev)
175 			continue;
176 
177 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
178 
179 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_N64] & ~(data[8] | data[9])) {
180 
181 			axes[0] = axes[1] = 0;
182 
183 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
184 				if (data[23 - j] & s)
185 					axes[0] |= 1 << j;
186 				if (data[31 - j] & s)
187 					axes[1] |= 1 << j;
188 			}
189 
190 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,  axes[0]);
191 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, -axes[1]);
192 
193 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
194 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
195 
196 			for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)
197 				input_report_key(dev, gc_n64_btn[j], s & data[gc_n64_bytes[j]]);
198 
199 			input_sync(dev);
200 		}
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * NES/SNES support.
206  */
207 
208 #define GC_NES_DELAY	6	/* Delay between bits - 6us */
209 #define GC_NES_LENGTH	8	/* The NES pads use 8 bits of data */
210 #define GC_SNES_LENGTH	12	/* The SNES true length is 16, but the last 4 bits are unused */
211 
212 #define GC_NES_POWER	0xfc
213 #define GC_NES_CLOCK	0x01
214 #define GC_NES_LATCH	0x02
215 
216 static unsigned char gc_nes_bytes[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
217 static unsigned char gc_snes_bytes[] = { 8, 0, 2, 3, 9, 1, 10, 11 };
218 static short gc_snes_btn[] = { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_SELECT, BTN_START, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_TL, BTN_TR };
219 
220 /*
221  * gc_nes_read_packet() reads a NES/SNES packet.
222  * Each pad uses one bit per byte. So all pads connected to
223  * this port are read in parallel.
224  */
225 
226 static void gc_nes_read_packet(struct gc *gc, int length, unsigned char *data)
227 {
228 	int i;
229 
230 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK | GC_NES_LATCH);
231 	udelay(GC_NES_DELAY * 2);
232 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK);
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
235 		udelay(GC_NES_DELAY);
236 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER);
237 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x7f;
238 		udelay(GC_NES_DELAY);
239 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static void gc_nes_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
244 {
245 	unsigned char data[GC_SNES_LENGTH];
246 	struct input_dev *dev;
247 	int i, j, s;
248 
249 	gc_nes_read_packet(gc, gc->pads[GC_SNES] ? GC_SNES_LENGTH : GC_NES_LENGTH, data);
250 
251 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
252 
253 		dev = gc->dev[i];
254 		if (!dev)
255 			continue;
256 
257 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
258 
259 		if (s & (gc->pads[GC_NES] | gc->pads[GC_SNES])) {
260 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
261 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
262 		}
263 
264 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_NES])
265 			for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
266 				input_report_key(dev, gc_snes_btn[j], s & data[gc_nes_bytes[j]]);
267 
268 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_SNES])
269 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
270 				input_report_key(dev, gc_snes_btn[j], s & data[gc_snes_bytes[j]]);
271 
272 		input_sync(dev);
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * Multisystem joystick support
278  */
279 
280 #define GC_MULTI_LENGTH		5	/* Multi system joystick packet length is 5 */
281 #define GC_MULTI2_LENGTH	6	/* One more bit for one more button */
282 
283 /*
284  * gc_multi_read_packet() reads a Multisystem joystick packet.
285  */
286 
287 static void gc_multi_read_packet(struct gc *gc, int length, unsigned char *data)
288 {
289 	int i;
290 
291 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
292 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, ~(1 << i));
293 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x7f;
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 static void gc_multi_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
298 {
299 	unsigned char data[GC_MULTI2_LENGTH];
300 	struct input_dev *dev;
301 	int i, s;
302 
303 	gc_multi_read_packet(gc, gc->pads[GC_MULTI2] ? GC_MULTI2_LENGTH : GC_MULTI_LENGTH, data);
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
306 
307 		dev = gc->dev[i];
308 		if (!dev)
309 			continue;
310 
311 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
312 
313 		if (s & (gc->pads[GC_MULTI] | gc->pads[GC_MULTI2])) {
314 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,  !(s & data[2]) - !(s & data[3]));
315 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,  !(s & data[0]) - !(s & data[1]));
316 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER, s & data[4]);
317 		}
318 
319 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_MULTI2])
320 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMB, s & data[5]);
321 
322 		input_sync(dev);
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * PSX support
328  *
329  * See documentation at:
330  *	http://www.dim.com/~mackys/psxmemcard/ps-eng2.txt
331  *	http://www.gamesx.com/controldata/psxcont/psxcont.htm
332  *	ftp://milano.usal.es/pablo/
333  *
334  */
335 
336 #define GC_PSX_DELAY	25		/* 25 usec */
337 #define GC_PSX_LENGTH	8		/* talk to the controller in bits */
338 #define GC_PSX_BYTES	6		/* the maximum number of bytes to read off the controller */
339 
340 #define GC_PSX_MOUSE	1		/* Mouse */
341 #define GC_PSX_NEGCON	2		/* NegCon */
342 #define GC_PSX_NORMAL	4		/* Digital / Analog or Rumble in Digital mode  */
343 #define GC_PSX_ANALOG	5		/* Analog in Analog mode / Rumble in Green mode */
344 #define GC_PSX_RUMBLE	7		/* Rumble in Red mode */
345 
346 #define GC_PSX_CLOCK	0x04		/* Pin 4 */
347 #define GC_PSX_COMMAND	0x01		/* Pin 2 */
348 #define GC_PSX_POWER	0xf8		/* Pins 5-9 */
349 #define GC_PSX_SELECT	0x02		/* Pin 3 */
350 
351 #define GC_PSX_ID(x)	((x) >> 4)	/* High nibble is device type */
352 #define GC_PSX_LEN(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 1)	/* Low nibble is length in bytes/2 */
353 
354 static int gc_psx_delay = GC_PSX_DELAY;
355 module_param_named(psx_delay, gc_psx_delay, uint, 0);
356 MODULE_PARM_DESC(psx_delay, "Delay when accessing Sony PSX controller (usecs)");
357 
358 __obsolete_setup("gc_psx_delay=");
359 
360 static short gc_psx_abs[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y };
361 static short gc_psx_btn[] = { BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TL2, BTN_TR2, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_X, BTN_Y,
362 				BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR };
363 static short gc_psx_ddr_btn[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3 };
364 
365 /*
366  * gc_psx_command() writes 8bit command and reads 8bit data from
367  * the psx pad.
368  */
369 
370 static void gc_psx_command(struct gc *gc, int b, unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES])
371 {
372 	int i, j, cmd, read;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
375 		data[i] = 0;
376 
377 	for (i = 0; i < GC_PSX_LENGTH; i++, b >>= 1) {
378 		cmd = (b & 1) ? GC_PSX_COMMAND : 0;
379 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, cmd | GC_PSX_POWER);
380 		udelay(gc_psx_delay);
381 		read = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x80;
382 		for (j = 0; j < GC_MAX_DEVICES; j++)
383 			data[j] |= (read & gc_status_bit[j] & (gc->pads[GC_PSX] | gc->pads[GC_DDR])) ? (1 << i) : 0;
384 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, cmd | GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_POWER);
385 		udelay(gc_psx_delay);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * gc_psx_read_packet() reads a whole psx packet and returns
391  * device identifier code.
392  */
393 
394 static void gc_psx_read_packet(struct gc *gc, unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES][GC_PSX_BYTES],
395 			       unsigned char id[GC_MAX_DEVICES])
396 {
397 	int i, j, max_len = 0;
398 	unsigned long flags;
399 	unsigned char data2[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
400 
401 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_SELECT | GC_PSX_POWER);	/* Select pad */
402 	udelay(gc_psx_delay);
403 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_POWER);			/* Deselect, begin command */
404 	udelay(gc_psx_delay);
405 
406 	local_irq_save(flags);
407 
408 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0x01, data2);						/* Access pad */
409 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0x42, id);							/* Get device ids */
410 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0, data2);							/* Dump status */
411 
412 	for (i =0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)								/* Find the longest pad */
413 		if((gc_status_bit[i] & (gc->pads[GC_PSX] | gc->pads[GC_DDR]))
414 			&& (GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]) > max_len)
415 			&& (GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]) <= GC_PSX_BYTES))
416 			max_len = GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]);
417 
418 	for (i = 0; i < max_len; i++) {						/* Read in all the data */
419 		gc_psx_command(gc, 0, data2);
420 		for (j = 0; j < GC_MAX_DEVICES; j++)
421 			data[j][i] = data2[j];
422 	}
423 
424 	local_irq_restore(flags);
425 
426 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_SELECT | GC_PSX_POWER);
427 
428 	for(i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)								/* Set id's to the real value */
429 		id[i] = GC_PSX_ID(id[i]);
430 }
431 
432 static void gc_psx_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
433 {
434 	unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES][GC_PSX_BYTES];
435 	unsigned char id[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
436 	struct input_dev *dev;
437 	int i, j;
438 
439 	gc_psx_read_packet(gc, data, id);
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
442 
443 		dev = gc->dev[i];
444 		if (!dev)
445 			continue;
446 
447 		switch (id[i]) {
448 
449 			case GC_PSX_RUMBLE:
450 
451 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, ~data[i][0] & 0x04);
452 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, ~data[i][0] & 0x02);
453 
454 			case GC_PSX_NEGCON:
455 			case GC_PSX_ANALOG:
456 
457 				if (gc->pads[GC_DDR] & gc_status_bit[i]) {
458 					for(j = 0; j < 4; j++)
459 						input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_ddr_btn[j], ~data[i][0] & (0x10 << j));
460 				} else {
461 					for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
462 						input_report_abs(dev, gc_psx_abs[j + 2], data[i][j + 2]);
463 
464 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x20) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x80) * 128);
465 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x40) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x10) * 128);
466 				}
467 
468 				for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
469 					input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_btn[j], ~data[i][1] & (1 << j));
470 
471 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  ~data[i][0] & 0x08);
472 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ~data[i][0] & 0x01);
473 
474 				input_sync(dev);
475 
476 				break;
477 
478 			case GC_PSX_NORMAL:
479 				if (gc->pads[GC_DDR] & gc_status_bit[i]) {
480 					for(j = 0; j < 4; j++)
481 						input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_ddr_btn[j], ~data[i][0] & (0x10 << j));
482 				} else {
483 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x20) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x80) * 128);
484 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x40) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x10) * 128);
485 
486 					/* for some reason if the extra axes are left unset they drift */
487 					/* for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
488 						input_report_abs(dev, gc_psx_abs[j + 2], 128);
489 					 * This needs to be debugged properly,
490 					 * maybe fuzz processing needs to be done in input_sync()
491 					 *				 --vojtech
492 					 */
493 				}
494 
495 				for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
496 					input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_btn[j], ~data[i][1] & (1 << j));
497 
498 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  ~data[i][0] & 0x08);
499 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ~data[i][0] & 0x01);
500 
501 				input_sync(dev);
502 
503 				break;
504 
505 			case 0: /* not a pad, ignore */
506 				break;
507 		}
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * gc_timer() initiates reads of console pads data.
513  */
514 
515 static void gc_timer(unsigned long private)
516 {
517 	struct gc *gc = (void *) private;
518 
519 /*
520  * N64 pads - must be read first, any read confuses them for 200 us
521  */
522 
523 	if (gc->pads[GC_N64])
524 		gc_n64_process_packet(gc);
525 
526 /*
527  * NES and SNES pads
528  */
529 
530 	if (gc->pads[GC_NES] || gc->pads[GC_SNES])
531 		gc_nes_process_packet(gc);
532 
533 /*
534  * Multi and Multi2 joysticks
535  */
536 
537 	if (gc->pads[GC_MULTI] || gc->pads[GC_MULTI2])
538 		gc_multi_process_packet(gc);
539 
540 /*
541  * PSX controllers
542  */
543 
544 	if (gc->pads[GC_PSX] || gc->pads[GC_DDR])
545 		gc_psx_process_packet(gc);
546 
547 	mod_timer(&gc->timer, jiffies + GC_REFRESH_TIME);
548 }
549 
550 static int gc_open(struct input_dev *dev)
551 {
552 	struct gc *gc = dev->private;
553 	int err;
554 
555 	err = down_interruptible(&gc->sem);
556 	if (err)
557 		return err;
558 
559 	if (!gc->used++) {
560 		parport_claim(gc->pd);
561 		parport_write_control(gc->pd->port, 0x04);
562 		mod_timer(&gc->timer, jiffies + GC_REFRESH_TIME);
563 	}
564 
565 	up(&gc->sem);
566 	return 0;
567 }
568 
569 static void gc_close(struct input_dev *dev)
570 {
571 	struct gc *gc = dev->private;
572 
573 	down(&gc->sem);
574 	if (!--gc->used) {
575 		del_timer_sync(&gc->timer);
576 		parport_write_control(gc->pd->port, 0x00);
577 		parport_release(gc->pd);
578 	}
579 	up(&gc->sem);
580 }
581 
582 static int __init gc_setup_pad(struct gc *gc, int idx, int pad_type)
583 {
584 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
585 	int i;
586 
587 	if (!pad_type)
588 		return 0;
589 
590 	if (pad_type < 1 || pad_type > GC_MAX) {
591 		printk(KERN_WARNING "gamecon.c: Pad type %d unknown\n", pad_type);
592 		return -EINVAL;
593 	}
594 
595 	gc->dev[idx] = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
596 	if (!input_dev) {
597 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: Not enough memory for input device\n");
598 		return -ENOMEM;
599 	}
600 
601 	input_dev->name = gc_names[pad_type];
602 	input_dev->phys = gc->phys[idx];
603 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PARPORT;
604 	input_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
605 	input_dev->id.product = pad_type;
606 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
607 	input_dev->private = gc;
608 
609 	input_dev->open = gc_open;
610 	input_dev->close = gc_close;
611 
612 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
613 
614 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
615 		input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X + i, -1, 1, 0, 0);
616 
617 	gc->pads[0] |= gc_status_bit[idx];
618 	gc->pads[pad_type] |= gc_status_bit[idx];
619 
620 	switch (pad_type) {
621 
622 		case GC_N64:
623 			for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
624 				set_bit(gc_n64_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
625 
626 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
627 				input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X + i, -127, 126, 0, 2);
628 				input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT0X + i, -1, 1, 0, 0);
629 			}
630 
631 			break;
632 
633 		case GC_SNES:
634 			for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
635 				set_bit(gc_snes_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
636 		case GC_NES:
637 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
638 				set_bit(gc_snes_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
639 			break;
640 
641 		case GC_MULTI2:
642 			set_bit(BTN_THUMB, input_dev->keybit);
643 		case GC_MULTI:
644 			set_bit(BTN_TRIGGER, input_dev->keybit);
645 			break;
646 
647 		case GC_PSX:
648 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
649 				input_set_abs_params(input_dev, gc_psx_abs[i], 4, 252, 0, 2);
650 			for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
651 				set_bit(gc_psx_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
652 
653 			break;
654 
655 		case GC_DDR:
656 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
657 				set_bit(gc_psx_ddr_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
658 			for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
659 				set_bit(gc_psx_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
660 
661 			break;
662 	}
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static struct gc __init *gc_probe(int parport, int *pads, int n_pads)
668 {
669 	struct gc *gc;
670 	struct parport *pp;
671 	struct pardevice *pd;
672 	int i;
673 	int err;
674 
675 	pp = parport_find_number(parport);
676 	if (!pp) {
677 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: no such parport\n");
678 		err = -EINVAL;
679 		goto err_out;
680 	}
681 
682 	pd = parport_register_device(pp, "gamecon", NULL, NULL, NULL, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, NULL);
683 	if (!pd) {
684 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: parport busy already - lp.o loaded?\n");
685 		err = -EBUSY;
686 		goto err_put_pp;
687 	}
688 
689 	gc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gc), GFP_KERNEL);
690 	if (!gc) {
691 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: Not enough memory\n");
692 		err = -ENOMEM;
693 		goto err_unreg_pardev;
694 	}
695 
696 	init_MUTEX(&gc->sem);
697 	gc->pd = pd;
698 	init_timer(&gc->timer);
699 	gc->timer.data = (long) gc;
700 	gc->timer.function = gc_timer;
701 
702 	for (i = 0; i < n_pads && i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
703 		if (!pads[i])
704 			continue;
705 
706 		sprintf(gc->phys[i], "%s/input%d", gc->pd->port->name, i);
707 		err = gc_setup_pad(gc, i, pads[i]);
708 		if (err)
709 			goto err_unreg_devs;
710 
711 		err = input_register_device(gc->dev[i]);
712 		if (err)
713 			goto err_free_dev;
714 	}
715 
716 	if (!gc->pads[0]) {
717 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: No valid devices specified\n");
718 		err = -EINVAL;
719 		goto err_free_gc;
720 	}
721 
722 	parport_put_port(pp);
723 	return gc;
724 
725  err_free_dev:
726 	input_free_device(gc->dev[i]);
727  err_unreg_devs:
728 	while (--i >= 0)
729 		if (gc->dev[i])
730 			input_unregister_device(gc->dev[i]);
731  err_free_gc:
732 	kfree(gc);
733  err_unreg_pardev:
734 	parport_unregister_device(pd);
735  err_put_pp:
736 	parport_put_port(pp);
737  err_out:
738 	return ERR_PTR(err);
739 }
740 
741 static void gc_remove(struct gc *gc)
742 {
743 	int i;
744 
745 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
746 		if (gc->dev[i])
747 			input_unregister_device(gc->dev[i]);
748 	parport_unregister_device(gc->pd);
749 	kfree(gc);
750 }
751 
752 static int __init gc_init(void)
753 {
754 	int i;
755 	int have_dev = 0;
756 	int err = 0;
757 
758 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
759 		if (gc[i].nargs == 0 || gc[i].args[0] < 0)
760 			continue;
761 
762 		if (gc[i].nargs < 2) {
763 			printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: at least one device must be specified\n");
764 			err = -EINVAL;
765 			break;
766 		}
767 
768 		gc_base[i] = gc_probe(gc[i].args[0], gc[i].args + 1, gc[i].nargs - 1);
769 		if (IS_ERR(gc_base[i])) {
770 			err = PTR_ERR(gc_base[i]);
771 			break;
772 		}
773 
774 		have_dev = 1;
775 	}
776 
777 	if (err) {
778 		while (--i >= 0)
779 			if (gc_base[i])
780 				gc_remove(gc_base[i]);
781 		return err;
782 	}
783 
784 	return have_dev ? 0 : -ENODEV;
785 }
786 
787 static void __exit gc_exit(void)
788 {
789 	int i;
790 
791 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_PORTS; i++)
792 		if (gc_base[i])
793 			gc_remove(gc_base[i]);
794 }
795 
796 module_init(gc_init);
797 module_exit(gc_exit);
798