xref: /linux/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 /*
2  * NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004	Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
5  *  Copyright (c) 2004		Peter Nelson <rufus-kernel@hackish.org>
6  *
7  *  Based on the work of:
8  *	Andree Borrmann		John Dahlstrom
9  *	David Kuder		Nathan Hand
10  *	Raphael Assenat
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17  * (at your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27  *
28  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
29  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
30  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/parport.h>
38 #include <linux/input.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 
45 #define GC_MAX_PORTS		3
46 #define GC_MAX_DEVICES		5
47 
48 struct gc_config {
49 	int args[GC_MAX_DEVICES + 1];
50 	unsigned int nargs;
51 };
52 
53 static struct gc_config gc_cfg[GC_MAX_PORTS] __initdata;
54 
55 module_param_array_named(map, gc_cfg[0].args, int, &gc_cfg[0].nargs, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map, "Describes first set of devices (<parport#>,<pad1>,<pad2>,..<pad5>)");
57 module_param_array_named(map2, gc_cfg[1].args, int, &gc_cfg[1].nargs, 0);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map2, "Describes second set of devices");
59 module_param_array_named(map3, gc_cfg[2].args, int, &gc_cfg[2].nargs, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map3, "Describes third set of devices");
61 
62 /* see also gs_psx_delay parameter in PSX support section */
63 
64 #define GC_SNES		1
65 #define GC_NES		2
66 #define GC_NES4		3
67 #define GC_MULTI	4
68 #define GC_MULTI2	5
69 #define GC_N64		6
70 #define GC_PSX		7
71 #define GC_DDR		8
72 #define GC_SNESMOUSE	9
73 
74 #define GC_MAX		9
75 
76 #define GC_REFRESH_TIME	HZ/100
77 
78 struct gc {
79 	struct pardevice *pd;
80 	struct input_dev *dev[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
81 	struct timer_list timer;
82 	unsigned char pads[GC_MAX + 1];
83 	int used;
84 	struct mutex mutex;
85 	char phys[GC_MAX_DEVICES][32];
86 };
87 
88 static struct gc *gc_base[3];
89 
90 static int gc_status_bit[] = { 0x40, 0x80, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08 };
91 
92 static char *gc_names[] = { NULL, "SNES pad", "NES pad", "NES FourPort", "Multisystem joystick",
93 				"Multisystem 2-button joystick", "N64 controller", "PSX controller",
94 				"PSX DDR controller", "SNES mouse" };
95 /*
96  * N64 support.
97  */
98 
99 static unsigned char gc_n64_bytes[] = { 0, 1, 13, 15, 14, 12, 10, 11, 2, 3 };
100 static short gc_n64_btn[] = { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_START };
101 
102 #define GC_N64_LENGTH		32		/* N64 bit length, not including stop bit */
103 #define GC_N64_REQUEST_LENGTH	37		/* transmit request sequence is 9 bits long */
104 #define GC_N64_DELAY		133		/* delay between transmit request, and response ready (us) */
105 #define GC_N64_REQUEST		0x1dd1111111ULL /* the request data command (encoded for 000000011) */
106 #define GC_N64_DWS		3		/* delay between write segments (required for sound playback because of ISA DMA) */
107 						/* GC_N64_DWS > 24 is known to fail */
108 #define GC_N64_POWER_W		0xe2		/* power during write (transmit request) */
109 #define GC_N64_POWER_R		0xfd		/* power during read */
110 #define GC_N64_OUT		0x1d		/* output bits to the 4 pads */
111 						/* Reading the main axes of any N64 pad is known to fail if the corresponding bit */
112 						/* in GC_N64_OUT is pulled low on the output port (by any routine) for more */
113 						/* than 123 us */
114 #define GC_N64_CLOCK		0x02		/* clock bits for read */
115 
116 /*
117  * gc_n64_read_packet() reads an N64 packet.
118  * Each pad uses one bit per byte. So all pads connected to this port are read in parallel.
119  */
120 
121 static void gc_n64_read_packet(struct gc *gc, unsigned char *data)
122 {
123 	int i;
124 	unsigned long flags;
125 
126 /*
127  * Request the pad to transmit data
128  */
129 
130 	local_irq_save(flags);
131 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_REQUEST_LENGTH; i++) {
132 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_W | ((GC_N64_REQUEST >> i) & 1 ? GC_N64_OUT : 0));
133 		udelay(GC_N64_DWS);
134 	}
135 	local_irq_restore(flags);
136 
137 /*
138  * Wait for the pad response to be loaded into the 33-bit register of the adapter
139  */
140 
141 	udelay(GC_N64_DELAY);
142 
143 /*
144  * Grab data (ignoring the last bit, which is a stop bit)
145  */
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_LENGTH; i++) {
148 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_R);
149 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port);
150 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_R | GC_N64_CLOCK);
151 	 }
152 
153 /*
154  * We must wait 200 ms here for the controller to reinitialize before the next read request.
155  * No worries as long as gc_read is polled less frequently than this.
156  */
157 
158 }
159 
160 static void gc_n64_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
161 {
162 	unsigned char data[GC_N64_LENGTH];
163 	signed char axes[2];
164 	struct input_dev *dev;
165 	int i, j, s;
166 
167 	gc_n64_read_packet(gc, data);
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
170 
171 		dev = gc->dev[i];
172 		if (!dev)
173 			continue;
174 
175 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
176 
177 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_N64] & ~(data[8] | data[9])) {
178 
179 			axes[0] = axes[1] = 0;
180 
181 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
182 				if (data[23 - j] & s)
183 					axes[0] |= 1 << j;
184 				if (data[31 - j] & s)
185 					axes[1] |= 1 << j;
186 			}
187 
188 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,  axes[0]);
189 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, -axes[1]);
190 
191 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
192 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
193 
194 			for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)
195 				input_report_key(dev, gc_n64_btn[j], s & data[gc_n64_bytes[j]]);
196 
197 			input_sync(dev);
198 		}
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * NES/SNES support.
204  */
205 
206 #define GC_NES_DELAY		6	/* Delay between bits - 6us */
207 #define GC_NES_LENGTH		8	/* The NES pads use 8 bits of data */
208 #define GC_SNES_LENGTH		12	/* The SNES true length is 16, but the
209 					   last 4 bits are unused */
210 #define GC_SNESMOUSE_LENGTH	32	/* The SNES mouse uses 32 bits, the first
211 					   16 bits are equivalent to a gamepad */
212 
213 #define GC_NES_POWER	0xfc
214 #define GC_NES_CLOCK	0x01
215 #define GC_NES_LATCH	0x02
216 
217 static unsigned char gc_nes_bytes[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
218 static unsigned char gc_snes_bytes[] = { 8, 0, 2, 3, 9, 1, 10, 11 };
219 static short gc_snes_btn[] = { BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_SELECT, BTN_START, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_TL, BTN_TR };
220 
221 /*
222  * gc_nes_read_packet() reads a NES/SNES packet.
223  * Each pad uses one bit per byte. So all pads connected to
224  * this port are read in parallel.
225  */
226 
227 static void gc_nes_read_packet(struct gc *gc, int length, unsigned char *data)
228 {
229 	int i;
230 
231 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK | GC_NES_LATCH);
232 	udelay(GC_NES_DELAY * 2);
233 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK);
234 
235 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
236 		udelay(GC_NES_DELAY);
237 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER);
238 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x7f;
239 		udelay(GC_NES_DELAY);
240 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK);
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 static void gc_nes_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
245 {
246 	unsigned char data[GC_SNESMOUSE_LENGTH];
247 	struct input_dev *dev;
248 	int i, j, s, len;
249 	char x_rel, y_rel;
250 
251 	len = gc->pads[GC_SNESMOUSE] ? GC_SNESMOUSE_LENGTH :
252 			(gc->pads[GC_SNES] ? GC_SNES_LENGTH : GC_NES_LENGTH);
253 
254 	gc_nes_read_packet(gc, len, data);
255 
256 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
257 
258 		dev = gc->dev[i];
259 		if (!dev)
260 			continue;
261 
262 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
263 
264 		if (s & (gc->pads[GC_NES] | gc->pads[GC_SNES])) {
265 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
266 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
267 		}
268 
269 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_NES])
270 			for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
271 				input_report_key(dev, gc_snes_btn[j], s & data[gc_nes_bytes[j]]);
272 
273 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_SNES])
274 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
275 				input_report_key(dev, gc_snes_btn[j], s & data[gc_snes_bytes[j]]);
276 
277 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_SNESMOUSE]) {
278 			/*
279 			 * The 4 unused bits from SNES controllers appear to be ID bits
280 			 * so use them to make sure iwe are dealing with a mouse.
281 			 * gamepad is connected. This is important since
282 			 * my SNES gamepad sends 1's for bits 16-31, which
283 			 * cause the mouse pointer to quickly move to the
284 			 * upper left corner of the screen.
285 			 */
286 			if (!(s & data[12]) && !(s & data[13]) &&
287 			    !(s & data[14]) && (s & data[15])) {
288 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, s & data[9]);
289 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_RIGHT, s & data[8]);
290 
291 				x_rel = y_rel = 0;
292 				for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
293 					x_rel <<= 1;
294 					if (data[25 + j] & s)
295 						x_rel |= 1;
296 
297 					y_rel <<= 1;
298 					if (data[17 + j] & s)
299 						y_rel |= 1;
300 				}
301 
302 				if (x_rel) {
303 					if (data[24] & s)
304 						x_rel = -x_rel;
305 					input_report_rel(dev, REL_X, x_rel);
306 				}
307 
308 				if (y_rel) {
309 					if (data[16] & s)
310 						y_rel = -y_rel;
311 					input_report_rel(dev, REL_Y, y_rel);
312 				}
313 			}
314 		}
315 		input_sync(dev);
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Multisystem joystick support
321  */
322 
323 #define GC_MULTI_LENGTH		5	/* Multi system joystick packet length is 5 */
324 #define GC_MULTI2_LENGTH	6	/* One more bit for one more button */
325 
326 /*
327  * gc_multi_read_packet() reads a Multisystem joystick packet.
328  */
329 
330 static void gc_multi_read_packet(struct gc *gc, int length, unsigned char *data)
331 {
332 	int i;
333 
334 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
335 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, ~(1 << i));
336 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x7f;
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 static void gc_multi_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
341 {
342 	unsigned char data[GC_MULTI2_LENGTH];
343 	struct input_dev *dev;
344 	int i, s;
345 
346 	gc_multi_read_packet(gc, gc->pads[GC_MULTI2] ? GC_MULTI2_LENGTH : GC_MULTI_LENGTH, data);
347 
348 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
349 
350 		dev = gc->dev[i];
351 		if (!dev)
352 			continue;
353 
354 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
355 
356 		if (s & (gc->pads[GC_MULTI] | gc->pads[GC_MULTI2])) {
357 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,  !(s & data[2]) - !(s & data[3]));
358 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,  !(s & data[0]) - !(s & data[1]));
359 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER, s & data[4]);
360 		}
361 
362 		if (s & gc->pads[GC_MULTI2])
363 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMB, s & data[5]);
364 
365 		input_sync(dev);
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * PSX support
371  *
372  * See documentation at:
373  *	http://www.dim.com/~mackys/psxmemcard/ps-eng2.txt
374  *	http://www.gamesx.com/controldata/psxcont/psxcont.htm
375  *	ftp://milano.usal.es/pablo/
376  *
377  */
378 
379 #define GC_PSX_DELAY	25		/* 25 usec */
380 #define GC_PSX_LENGTH	8		/* talk to the controller in bits */
381 #define GC_PSX_BYTES	6		/* the maximum number of bytes to read off the controller */
382 
383 #define GC_PSX_MOUSE	1		/* Mouse */
384 #define GC_PSX_NEGCON	2		/* NegCon */
385 #define GC_PSX_NORMAL	4		/* Digital / Analog or Rumble in Digital mode  */
386 #define GC_PSX_ANALOG	5		/* Analog in Analog mode / Rumble in Green mode */
387 #define GC_PSX_RUMBLE	7		/* Rumble in Red mode */
388 
389 #define GC_PSX_CLOCK	0x04		/* Pin 4 */
390 #define GC_PSX_COMMAND	0x01		/* Pin 2 */
391 #define GC_PSX_POWER	0xf8		/* Pins 5-9 */
392 #define GC_PSX_SELECT	0x02		/* Pin 3 */
393 
394 #define GC_PSX_ID(x)	((x) >> 4)	/* High nibble is device type */
395 #define GC_PSX_LEN(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 1)	/* Low nibble is length in bytes/2 */
396 
397 static int gc_psx_delay = GC_PSX_DELAY;
398 module_param_named(psx_delay, gc_psx_delay, uint, 0);
399 MODULE_PARM_DESC(psx_delay, "Delay when accessing Sony PSX controller (usecs)");
400 
401 static short gc_psx_abs[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y };
402 static short gc_psx_btn[] = { BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TL2, BTN_TR2, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_X, BTN_Y,
403 				BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR };
404 static short gc_psx_ddr_btn[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3 };
405 
406 /*
407  * gc_psx_command() writes 8bit command and reads 8bit data from
408  * the psx pad.
409  */
410 
411 static void gc_psx_command(struct gc *gc, int b, unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES])
412 {
413 	int i, j, cmd, read;
414 
415 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
416 		data[i] = 0;
417 
418 	for (i = 0; i < GC_PSX_LENGTH; i++, b >>= 1) {
419 		cmd = (b & 1) ? GC_PSX_COMMAND : 0;
420 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, cmd | GC_PSX_POWER);
421 		udelay(gc_psx_delay);
422 		read = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x80;
423 		for (j = 0; j < GC_MAX_DEVICES; j++)
424 			data[j] |= (read & gc_status_bit[j] & (gc->pads[GC_PSX] | gc->pads[GC_DDR])) ? (1 << i) : 0;
425 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, cmd | GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_POWER);
426 		udelay(gc_psx_delay);
427 	}
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * gc_psx_read_packet() reads a whole psx packet and returns
432  * device identifier code.
433  */
434 
435 static void gc_psx_read_packet(struct gc *gc, unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES][GC_PSX_BYTES],
436 			       unsigned char id[GC_MAX_DEVICES])
437 {
438 	int i, j, max_len = 0;
439 	unsigned long flags;
440 	unsigned char data2[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
441 
442 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_SELECT | GC_PSX_POWER);	/* Select pad */
443 	udelay(gc_psx_delay);
444 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_POWER);			/* Deselect, begin command */
445 	udelay(gc_psx_delay);
446 
447 	local_irq_save(flags);
448 
449 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0x01, data2);						/* Access pad */
450 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0x42, id);							/* Get device ids */
451 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0, data2);							/* Dump status */
452 
453 	for (i =0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)								/* Find the longest pad */
454 		if((gc_status_bit[i] & (gc->pads[GC_PSX] | gc->pads[GC_DDR]))
455 			&& (GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]) > max_len)
456 			&& (GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]) <= GC_PSX_BYTES))
457 			max_len = GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]);
458 
459 	for (i = 0; i < max_len; i++) {						/* Read in all the data */
460 		gc_psx_command(gc, 0, data2);
461 		for (j = 0; j < GC_MAX_DEVICES; j++)
462 			data[j][i] = data2[j];
463 	}
464 
465 	local_irq_restore(flags);
466 
467 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_SELECT | GC_PSX_POWER);
468 
469 	for(i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)								/* Set id's to the real value */
470 		id[i] = GC_PSX_ID(id[i]);
471 }
472 
473 static void gc_psx_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
474 {
475 	unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES][GC_PSX_BYTES];
476 	unsigned char id[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
477 	struct input_dev *dev;
478 	int i, j;
479 
480 	gc_psx_read_packet(gc, data, id);
481 
482 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
483 
484 		dev = gc->dev[i];
485 		if (!dev)
486 			continue;
487 
488 		switch (id[i]) {
489 
490 			case GC_PSX_RUMBLE:
491 
492 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, ~data[i][0] & 0x04);
493 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, ~data[i][0] & 0x02);
494 
495 			case GC_PSX_NEGCON:
496 			case GC_PSX_ANALOG:
497 
498 				if (gc->pads[GC_DDR] & gc_status_bit[i]) {
499 					for(j = 0; j < 4; j++)
500 						input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_ddr_btn[j], ~data[i][0] & (0x10 << j));
501 				} else {
502 					for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
503 						input_report_abs(dev, gc_psx_abs[j + 2], data[i][j + 2]);
504 
505 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x20) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x80) * 128);
506 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x40) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x10) * 128);
507 				}
508 
509 				for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
510 					input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_btn[j], ~data[i][1] & (1 << j));
511 
512 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  ~data[i][0] & 0x08);
513 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ~data[i][0] & 0x01);
514 
515 				input_sync(dev);
516 
517 				break;
518 
519 			case GC_PSX_NORMAL:
520 				if (gc->pads[GC_DDR] & gc_status_bit[i]) {
521 					for(j = 0; j < 4; j++)
522 						input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_ddr_btn[j], ~data[i][0] & (0x10 << j));
523 				} else {
524 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x20) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x80) * 128);
525 					input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 128 + !(data[i][0] & 0x40) * 127 - !(data[i][0] & 0x10) * 128);
526 
527 					/* for some reason if the extra axes are left unset they drift */
528 					/* for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
529 						input_report_abs(dev, gc_psx_abs[j + 2], 128);
530 					 * This needs to be debugged properly,
531 					 * maybe fuzz processing needs to be done in input_sync()
532 					 *				 --vojtech
533 					 */
534 				}
535 
536 				for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
537 					input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_btn[j], ~data[i][1] & (1 << j));
538 
539 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  ~data[i][0] & 0x08);
540 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ~data[i][0] & 0x01);
541 
542 				input_sync(dev);
543 
544 				break;
545 
546 			case 0: /* not a pad, ignore */
547 				break;
548 		}
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * gc_timer() initiates reads of console pads data.
554  */
555 
556 static void gc_timer(unsigned long private)
557 {
558 	struct gc *gc = (void *) private;
559 
560 /*
561  * N64 pads - must be read first, any read confuses them for 200 us
562  */
563 
564 	if (gc->pads[GC_N64])
565 		gc_n64_process_packet(gc);
566 
567 /*
568  * NES and SNES pads or mouse
569  */
570 
571 	if (gc->pads[GC_NES] || gc->pads[GC_SNES] || gc->pads[GC_SNESMOUSE])
572 		gc_nes_process_packet(gc);
573 
574 /*
575  * Multi and Multi2 joysticks
576  */
577 
578 	if (gc->pads[GC_MULTI] || gc->pads[GC_MULTI2])
579 		gc_multi_process_packet(gc);
580 
581 /*
582  * PSX controllers
583  */
584 
585 	if (gc->pads[GC_PSX] || gc->pads[GC_DDR])
586 		gc_psx_process_packet(gc);
587 
588 	mod_timer(&gc->timer, jiffies + GC_REFRESH_TIME);
589 }
590 
591 static int gc_open(struct input_dev *dev)
592 {
593 	struct gc *gc = input_get_drvdata(dev);
594 	int err;
595 
596 	err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&gc->mutex);
597 	if (err)
598 		return err;
599 
600 	if (!gc->used++) {
601 		parport_claim(gc->pd);
602 		parport_write_control(gc->pd->port, 0x04);
603 		mod_timer(&gc->timer, jiffies + GC_REFRESH_TIME);
604 	}
605 
606 	mutex_unlock(&gc->mutex);
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610 static void gc_close(struct input_dev *dev)
611 {
612 	struct gc *gc = input_get_drvdata(dev);
613 
614 	mutex_lock(&gc->mutex);
615 	if (!--gc->used) {
616 		del_timer_sync(&gc->timer);
617 		parport_write_control(gc->pd->port, 0x00);
618 		parport_release(gc->pd);
619 	}
620 	mutex_unlock(&gc->mutex);
621 }
622 
623 static int __init gc_setup_pad(struct gc *gc, int idx, int pad_type)
624 {
625 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
626 	int i;
627 
628 	if (!pad_type)
629 		return 0;
630 
631 	if (pad_type < 1 || pad_type > GC_MAX) {
632 		printk(KERN_WARNING "gamecon.c: Pad type %d unknown\n", pad_type);
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 	}
635 
636 	gc->dev[idx] = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
637 	if (!input_dev) {
638 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: Not enough memory for input device\n");
639 		return -ENOMEM;
640 	}
641 
642 	input_dev->name = gc_names[pad_type];
643 	input_dev->phys = gc->phys[idx];
644 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PARPORT;
645 	input_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
646 	input_dev->id.product = pad_type;
647 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
648 
649 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, gc);
650 
651 	input_dev->open = gc_open;
652 	input_dev->close = gc_close;
653 
654 	if (pad_type != GC_SNESMOUSE) {
655 		input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
656 
657 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
658 			input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X + i, -1, 1, 0, 0);
659 	} else
660 		input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REL);
661 
662 	gc->pads[0] |= gc_status_bit[idx];
663 	gc->pads[pad_type] |= gc_status_bit[idx];
664 
665 	switch (pad_type) {
666 
667 		case GC_N64:
668 			for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
669 				set_bit(gc_n64_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
670 
671 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
672 				input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X + i, -127, 126, 0, 2);
673 				input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT0X + i, -1, 1, 0, 0);
674 			}
675 
676 			break;
677 
678 		case GC_SNESMOUSE:
679 			set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
680 			set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, input_dev->keybit);
681 			set_bit(REL_X, input_dev->relbit);
682 			set_bit(REL_Y, input_dev->relbit);
683 			break;
684 
685 		case GC_SNES:
686 			for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
687 				set_bit(gc_snes_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
688 		case GC_NES:
689 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
690 				set_bit(gc_snes_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
691 			break;
692 
693 		case GC_MULTI2:
694 			set_bit(BTN_THUMB, input_dev->keybit);
695 		case GC_MULTI:
696 			set_bit(BTN_TRIGGER, input_dev->keybit);
697 			break;
698 
699 		case GC_PSX:
700 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
701 				input_set_abs_params(input_dev, gc_psx_abs[i], 4, 252, 0, 2);
702 			for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
703 				set_bit(gc_psx_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
704 
705 			break;
706 
707 		case GC_DDR:
708 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
709 				set_bit(gc_psx_ddr_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
710 			for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
711 				set_bit(gc_psx_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
712 
713 			break;
714 	}
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static struct gc __init *gc_probe(int parport, int *pads, int n_pads)
720 {
721 	struct gc *gc;
722 	struct parport *pp;
723 	struct pardevice *pd;
724 	int i;
725 	int err;
726 
727 	pp = parport_find_number(parport);
728 	if (!pp) {
729 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: no such parport\n");
730 		err = -EINVAL;
731 		goto err_out;
732 	}
733 
734 	pd = parport_register_device(pp, "gamecon", NULL, NULL, NULL, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, NULL);
735 	if (!pd) {
736 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: parport busy already - lp.o loaded?\n");
737 		err = -EBUSY;
738 		goto err_put_pp;
739 	}
740 
741 	gc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gc), GFP_KERNEL);
742 	if (!gc) {
743 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: Not enough memory\n");
744 		err = -ENOMEM;
745 		goto err_unreg_pardev;
746 	}
747 
748 	mutex_init(&gc->mutex);
749 	gc->pd = pd;
750 	init_timer(&gc->timer);
751 	gc->timer.data = (long) gc;
752 	gc->timer.function = gc_timer;
753 
754 	for (i = 0; i < n_pads && i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
755 		if (!pads[i])
756 			continue;
757 
758 		snprintf(gc->phys[i], sizeof(gc->phys[i]),
759 			 "%s/input%d", gc->pd->port->name, i);
760 		err = gc_setup_pad(gc, i, pads[i]);
761 		if (err)
762 			goto err_unreg_devs;
763 
764 		err = input_register_device(gc->dev[i]);
765 		if (err)
766 			goto err_free_dev;
767 	}
768 
769 	if (!gc->pads[0]) {
770 		printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: No valid devices specified\n");
771 		err = -EINVAL;
772 		goto err_free_gc;
773 	}
774 
775 	parport_put_port(pp);
776 	return gc;
777 
778  err_free_dev:
779 	input_free_device(gc->dev[i]);
780  err_unreg_devs:
781 	while (--i >= 0)
782 		if (gc->dev[i])
783 			input_unregister_device(gc->dev[i]);
784  err_free_gc:
785 	kfree(gc);
786  err_unreg_pardev:
787 	parport_unregister_device(pd);
788  err_put_pp:
789 	parport_put_port(pp);
790  err_out:
791 	return ERR_PTR(err);
792 }
793 
794 static void gc_remove(struct gc *gc)
795 {
796 	int i;
797 
798 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
799 		if (gc->dev[i])
800 			input_unregister_device(gc->dev[i]);
801 	parport_unregister_device(gc->pd);
802 	kfree(gc);
803 }
804 
805 static int __init gc_init(void)
806 {
807 	int i;
808 	int have_dev = 0;
809 	int err = 0;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
812 		if (gc_cfg[i].nargs == 0 || gc_cfg[i].args[0] < 0)
813 			continue;
814 
815 		if (gc_cfg[i].nargs < 2) {
816 			printk(KERN_ERR "gamecon.c: at least one device must be specified\n");
817 			err = -EINVAL;
818 			break;
819 		}
820 
821 		gc_base[i] = gc_probe(gc_cfg[i].args[0],
822 				      gc_cfg[i].args + 1, gc_cfg[i].nargs - 1);
823 		if (IS_ERR(gc_base[i])) {
824 			err = PTR_ERR(gc_base[i]);
825 			break;
826 		}
827 
828 		have_dev = 1;
829 	}
830 
831 	if (err) {
832 		while (--i >= 0)
833 			if (gc_base[i])
834 				gc_remove(gc_base[i]);
835 		return err;
836 	}
837 
838 	return have_dev ? 0 : -ENODEV;
839 }
840 
841 static void __exit gc_exit(void)
842 {
843 	int i;
844 
845 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_PORTS; i++)
846 		if (gc_base[i])
847 			gc_remove(gc_base[i]);
848 }
849 
850 module_init(gc_init);
851 module_exit(gc_exit);
852