xref: /linux/drivers/infiniband/ulp/iser/iser_verbs.c (revision 8a79db5e83a5d52c74e6f3c40d6f312cf899213e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
10  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
11  *
12  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14  *     conditions are met:
15  *
16  *	- Redistributions of source code must retain the above
17  *	  copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *	  disclaimer.
19  *
20  *	- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
21  *	  copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
22  *	  disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
23  *	  provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
26  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
27  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
28  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
30  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
31  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
32  * SOFTWARE.
33  */
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 
39 #include "iscsi_iser.h"
40 
41 #define ISCSI_ISER_MAX_CONN	8
42 #define ISER_MAX_RX_LEN		(ISER_QP_MAX_RECV_DTOS * ISCSI_ISER_MAX_CONN)
43 #define ISER_MAX_TX_LEN		(ISER_QP_MAX_REQ_DTOS  * ISCSI_ISER_MAX_CONN)
44 #define ISER_MAX_CQ_LEN		(ISER_MAX_RX_LEN + ISER_MAX_TX_LEN + \
45 				 ISCSI_ISER_MAX_CONN)
46 
47 static void iser_qp_event_callback(struct ib_event *cause, void *context)
48 {
49 	iser_err("qp event %s (%d)\n",
50 		 ib_event_msg(cause->event), cause->event);
51 }
52 
53 static void iser_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
54 				struct ib_event *event)
55 {
56 	iser_err("async event %s (%d) on device %s port %d\n",
57 		 ib_event_msg(event->event), event->event,
58 		dev_name(&event->device->dev), event->element.port_num);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * iser_create_device_ib_res - creates Protection Domain (PD), Completion
63  * Queue (CQ), DMA Memory Region (DMA MR) with the device associated with
64  * the adaptor.
65  *
66  * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure
67  */
68 static int iser_create_device_ib_res(struct iser_device *device)
69 {
70 	struct ib_device *ib_dev = device->ib_device;
71 	int ret, i, max_cqe;
72 
73 	ret = iser_assign_reg_ops(device);
74 	if (ret)
75 		return ret;
76 
77 	device->comps_used = min_t(int, num_online_cpus(),
78 				 ib_dev->num_comp_vectors);
79 
80 	device->comps = kcalloc(device->comps_used, sizeof(*device->comps),
81 				GFP_KERNEL);
82 	if (!device->comps)
83 		goto comps_err;
84 
85 	max_cqe = min(ISER_MAX_CQ_LEN, ib_dev->attrs.max_cqe);
86 
87 	iser_info("using %d CQs, device %s supports %d vectors max_cqe %d\n",
88 		  device->comps_used, dev_name(&ib_dev->dev),
89 		  ib_dev->num_comp_vectors, max_cqe);
90 
91 	device->pd = ib_alloc_pd(ib_dev,
92 		iser_always_reg ? 0 : IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY);
93 	if (IS_ERR(device->pd))
94 		goto pd_err;
95 
96 	for (i = 0; i < device->comps_used; i++) {
97 		struct iser_comp *comp = &device->comps[i];
98 
99 		comp->cq = ib_alloc_cq(ib_dev, comp, max_cqe, i,
100 				       IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ);
101 		if (IS_ERR(comp->cq)) {
102 			comp->cq = NULL;
103 			goto cq_err;
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&device->event_handler, ib_dev,
108 			      iser_event_handler);
109 	ib_register_event_handler(&device->event_handler);
110 	return 0;
111 
112 cq_err:
113 	for (i = 0; i < device->comps_used; i++) {
114 		struct iser_comp *comp = &device->comps[i];
115 
116 		if (comp->cq)
117 			ib_free_cq(comp->cq);
118 	}
119 	ib_dealloc_pd(device->pd);
120 pd_err:
121 	kfree(device->comps);
122 comps_err:
123 	iser_err("failed to allocate an IB resource\n");
124 	return -1;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * iser_free_device_ib_res - destroy/dealloc/dereg the DMA MR,
129  * CQ and PD created with the device associated with the adaptor.
130  */
131 static void iser_free_device_ib_res(struct iser_device *device)
132 {
133 	int i;
134 
135 	for (i = 0; i < device->comps_used; i++) {
136 		struct iser_comp *comp = &device->comps[i];
137 
138 		ib_free_cq(comp->cq);
139 		comp->cq = NULL;
140 	}
141 
142 	ib_unregister_event_handler(&device->event_handler);
143 	ib_dealloc_pd(device->pd);
144 
145 	kfree(device->comps);
146 	device->comps = NULL;
147 	device->pd = NULL;
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * iser_alloc_fmr_pool - Creates FMR pool and page_vector
152  * @ib_conn: connection RDMA resources
153  * @cmds_max: max number of SCSI commands for this connection
154  * @size: max number of pages per map request
155  *
156  * Return: 0 on success, or errno code on failure
157  */
158 int iser_alloc_fmr_pool(struct ib_conn *ib_conn,
159 			unsigned cmds_max,
160 			unsigned int size)
161 {
162 	struct iser_device *device = ib_conn->device;
163 	struct iser_fr_pool *fr_pool = &ib_conn->fr_pool;
164 	struct iser_page_vec *page_vec;
165 	struct iser_fr_desc *desc;
166 	struct ib_fmr_pool *fmr_pool;
167 	struct ib_fmr_pool_param params;
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fr_pool->list);
171 	spin_lock_init(&fr_pool->lock);
172 
173 	desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
174 	if (!desc)
175 		return -ENOMEM;
176 
177 	page_vec = kmalloc(sizeof(*page_vec) + (sizeof(u64) * size),
178 			   GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!page_vec) {
180 		ret = -ENOMEM;
181 		goto err_frpl;
182 	}
183 
184 	page_vec->pages = (u64 *)(page_vec + 1);
185 
186 	params.page_shift        = ilog2(SZ_4K);
187 	params.max_pages_per_fmr = size;
188 	/* make the pool size twice the max number of SCSI commands *
189 	 * the ML is expected to queue, watermark for unmap at 50%  */
190 	params.pool_size	 = cmds_max * 2;
191 	params.dirty_watermark	 = cmds_max;
192 	params.cache		 = 0;
193 	params.flush_function	 = NULL;
194 	params.access		 = (IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE  |
195 				    IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE |
196 				    IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_READ);
197 
198 	fmr_pool = ib_create_fmr_pool(device->pd, &params);
199 	if (IS_ERR(fmr_pool)) {
200 		ret = PTR_ERR(fmr_pool);
201 		iser_err("FMR allocation failed, err %d\n", ret);
202 		goto err_fmr;
203 	}
204 
205 	desc->rsc.page_vec = page_vec;
206 	desc->rsc.fmr_pool = fmr_pool;
207 	list_add(&desc->list, &fr_pool->list);
208 
209 	return 0;
210 
211 err_fmr:
212 	kfree(page_vec);
213 err_frpl:
214 	kfree(desc);
215 
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 /**
220  * iser_free_fmr_pool - releases the FMR pool and page vec
221  * @ib_conn: connection RDMA resources
222  */
223 void iser_free_fmr_pool(struct ib_conn *ib_conn)
224 {
225 	struct iser_fr_pool *fr_pool = &ib_conn->fr_pool;
226 	struct iser_fr_desc *desc;
227 
228 	desc = list_first_entry(&fr_pool->list,
229 				struct iser_fr_desc, list);
230 	list_del(&desc->list);
231 
232 	iser_info("freeing conn %p fmr pool %p\n",
233 		  ib_conn, desc->rsc.fmr_pool);
234 
235 	ib_destroy_fmr_pool(desc->rsc.fmr_pool);
236 	kfree(desc->rsc.page_vec);
237 	kfree(desc);
238 }
239 
240 static struct iser_fr_desc *
241 iser_create_fastreg_desc(struct iser_device *device,
242 			 struct ib_pd *pd,
243 			 bool pi_enable,
244 			 unsigned int size)
245 {
246 	struct iser_fr_desc *desc;
247 	struct ib_device *ib_dev = device->ib_device;
248 	enum ib_mr_type mr_type;
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
252 	if (!desc)
253 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
254 
255 	if (ib_dev->attrs.device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_SG_GAPS_REG)
256 		mr_type = IB_MR_TYPE_SG_GAPS;
257 	else
258 		mr_type = IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG;
259 
260 	desc->rsc.mr = ib_alloc_mr(pd, mr_type, size);
261 	if (IS_ERR(desc->rsc.mr)) {
262 		ret = PTR_ERR(desc->rsc.mr);
263 		iser_err("Failed to allocate ib_fast_reg_mr err=%d\n", ret);
264 		goto err_alloc_mr;
265 	}
266 
267 	if (pi_enable) {
268 		desc->rsc.sig_mr = ib_alloc_mr_integrity(pd, size, size);
269 		if (IS_ERR(desc->rsc.sig_mr)) {
270 			ret = PTR_ERR(desc->rsc.sig_mr);
271 			iser_err("Failed to allocate sig_mr err=%d\n", ret);
272 			goto err_alloc_mr_integrity;
273 		}
274 	}
275 	desc->rsc.mr_valid = 0;
276 
277 	return desc;
278 
279 err_alloc_mr_integrity:
280 	ib_dereg_mr(desc->rsc.mr);
281 err_alloc_mr:
282 	kfree(desc);
283 
284 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
285 }
286 
287 static void iser_destroy_fastreg_desc(struct iser_fr_desc *desc)
288 {
289 	struct iser_reg_resources *res = &desc->rsc;
290 
291 	ib_dereg_mr(res->mr);
292 	if (res->sig_mr) {
293 		ib_dereg_mr(res->sig_mr);
294 		res->sig_mr = NULL;
295 	}
296 	kfree(desc);
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * iser_alloc_fastreg_pool - Creates pool of fast_reg descriptors
301  * for fast registration work requests.
302  * @ib_conn: connection RDMA resources
303  * @cmds_max: max number of SCSI commands for this connection
304  * @size: max number of pages per map request
305  *
306  * Return: 0 on success, or errno code on failure
307  */
308 int iser_alloc_fastreg_pool(struct ib_conn *ib_conn,
309 			    unsigned cmds_max,
310 			    unsigned int size)
311 {
312 	struct iser_device *device = ib_conn->device;
313 	struct iser_fr_pool *fr_pool = &ib_conn->fr_pool;
314 	struct iser_fr_desc *desc;
315 	int i, ret;
316 
317 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fr_pool->list);
318 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fr_pool->all_list);
319 	spin_lock_init(&fr_pool->lock);
320 	fr_pool->size = 0;
321 	for (i = 0; i < cmds_max; i++) {
322 		desc = iser_create_fastreg_desc(device, device->pd,
323 						ib_conn->pi_support, size);
324 		if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
325 			ret = PTR_ERR(desc);
326 			goto err;
327 		}
328 
329 		list_add_tail(&desc->list, &fr_pool->list);
330 		list_add_tail(&desc->all_list, &fr_pool->all_list);
331 		fr_pool->size++;
332 	}
333 
334 	return 0;
335 
336 err:
337 	iser_free_fastreg_pool(ib_conn);
338 	return ret;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * iser_free_fastreg_pool - releases the pool of fast_reg descriptors
343  * @ib_conn: connection RDMA resources
344  */
345 void iser_free_fastreg_pool(struct ib_conn *ib_conn)
346 {
347 	struct iser_fr_pool *fr_pool = &ib_conn->fr_pool;
348 	struct iser_fr_desc *desc, *tmp;
349 	int i = 0;
350 
351 	if (list_empty(&fr_pool->all_list))
352 		return;
353 
354 	iser_info("freeing conn %p fr pool\n", ib_conn);
355 
356 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, tmp, &fr_pool->all_list, all_list) {
357 		list_del(&desc->all_list);
358 		iser_destroy_fastreg_desc(desc);
359 		++i;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (i < fr_pool->size)
363 		iser_warn("pool still has %d regions registered\n",
364 			  fr_pool->size - i);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * iser_create_ib_conn_res - Queue-Pair (QP)
369  *
370  * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure
371  */
372 static int iser_create_ib_conn_res(struct ib_conn *ib_conn)
373 {
374 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = to_iser_conn(ib_conn);
375 	struct iser_device	*device;
376 	struct ib_device	*ib_dev;
377 	struct ib_qp_init_attr	init_attr;
378 	int			ret = -ENOMEM;
379 	int index, min_index = 0;
380 
381 	BUG_ON(ib_conn->device == NULL);
382 
383 	device = ib_conn->device;
384 	ib_dev = device->ib_device;
385 
386 	memset(&init_attr, 0, sizeof init_attr);
387 
388 	mutex_lock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
389 	/* select the CQ with the minimal number of usages */
390 	for (index = 0; index < device->comps_used; index++) {
391 		if (device->comps[index].active_qps <
392 		    device->comps[min_index].active_qps)
393 			min_index = index;
394 	}
395 	ib_conn->comp = &device->comps[min_index];
396 	ib_conn->comp->active_qps++;
397 	mutex_unlock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
398 	iser_info("cq index %d used for ib_conn %p\n", min_index, ib_conn);
399 
400 	init_attr.event_handler = iser_qp_event_callback;
401 	init_attr.qp_context	= (void *)ib_conn;
402 	init_attr.send_cq	= ib_conn->comp->cq;
403 	init_attr.recv_cq	= ib_conn->comp->cq;
404 	init_attr.cap.max_recv_wr  = ISER_QP_MAX_RECV_DTOS;
405 	init_attr.cap.max_send_sge = 2;
406 	init_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 1;
407 	init_attr.sq_sig_type	= IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
408 	init_attr.qp_type	= IB_QPT_RC;
409 	if (ib_conn->pi_support) {
410 		init_attr.cap.max_send_wr = ISER_QP_SIG_MAX_REQ_DTOS + 1;
411 		init_attr.create_flags |= IB_QP_CREATE_INTEGRITY_EN;
412 		iser_conn->max_cmds =
413 			ISER_GET_MAX_XMIT_CMDS(ISER_QP_SIG_MAX_REQ_DTOS);
414 	} else {
415 		if (ib_dev->attrs.max_qp_wr > ISER_QP_MAX_REQ_DTOS) {
416 			init_attr.cap.max_send_wr  = ISER_QP_MAX_REQ_DTOS + 1;
417 			iser_conn->max_cmds =
418 				ISER_GET_MAX_XMIT_CMDS(ISER_QP_MAX_REQ_DTOS);
419 		} else {
420 			init_attr.cap.max_send_wr = ib_dev->attrs.max_qp_wr;
421 			iser_conn->max_cmds =
422 				ISER_GET_MAX_XMIT_CMDS(ib_dev->attrs.max_qp_wr);
423 			iser_dbg("device %s supports max_send_wr %d\n",
424 				 dev_name(&device->ib_device->dev),
425 				 ib_dev->attrs.max_qp_wr);
426 		}
427 	}
428 
429 	ret = rdma_create_qp(ib_conn->cma_id, device->pd, &init_attr);
430 	if (ret)
431 		goto out_err;
432 
433 	ib_conn->qp = ib_conn->cma_id->qp;
434 	iser_info("setting conn %p cma_id %p qp %p\n",
435 		  ib_conn, ib_conn->cma_id,
436 		  ib_conn->cma_id->qp);
437 	return ret;
438 
439 out_err:
440 	mutex_lock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
441 	ib_conn->comp->active_qps--;
442 	mutex_unlock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
443 	iser_err("unable to alloc mem or create resource, err %d\n", ret);
444 
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * based on the resolved device node GUID see if there already allocated
450  * device for this device. If there's no such, create one.
451  */
452 static
453 struct iser_device *iser_device_find_by_ib_device(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
454 {
455 	struct iser_device *device;
456 
457 	mutex_lock(&ig.device_list_mutex);
458 
459 	list_for_each_entry(device, &ig.device_list, ig_list)
460 		/* find if there's a match using the node GUID */
461 		if (device->ib_device->node_guid == cma_id->device->node_guid)
462 			goto inc_refcnt;
463 
464 	device = kzalloc(sizeof *device, GFP_KERNEL);
465 	if (device == NULL)
466 		goto out;
467 
468 	/* assign this device to the device */
469 	device->ib_device = cma_id->device;
470 	/* init the device and link it into ig device list */
471 	if (iser_create_device_ib_res(device)) {
472 		kfree(device);
473 		device = NULL;
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 	list_add(&device->ig_list, &ig.device_list);
477 
478 inc_refcnt:
479 	device->refcount++;
480 out:
481 	mutex_unlock(&ig.device_list_mutex);
482 	return device;
483 }
484 
485 /* if there's no demand for this device, release it */
486 static void iser_device_try_release(struct iser_device *device)
487 {
488 	mutex_lock(&ig.device_list_mutex);
489 	device->refcount--;
490 	iser_info("device %p refcount %d\n", device, device->refcount);
491 	if (!device->refcount) {
492 		iser_free_device_ib_res(device);
493 		list_del(&device->ig_list);
494 		kfree(device);
495 	}
496 	mutex_unlock(&ig.device_list_mutex);
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Called with state mutex held
501  */
502 static int iser_conn_state_comp_exch(struct iser_conn *iser_conn,
503 				     enum iser_conn_state comp,
504 				     enum iser_conn_state exch)
505 {
506 	int ret;
507 
508 	ret = (iser_conn->state == comp);
509 	if (ret)
510 		iser_conn->state = exch;
511 
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 void iser_release_work(struct work_struct *work)
516 {
517 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
518 
519 	iser_conn = container_of(work, struct iser_conn, release_work);
520 
521 	/* Wait for conn_stop to complete */
522 	wait_for_completion(&iser_conn->stop_completion);
523 	/* Wait for IB resouces cleanup to complete */
524 	wait_for_completion(&iser_conn->ib_completion);
525 
526 	mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
527 	iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_DOWN;
528 	mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
529 
530 	iser_conn_release(iser_conn);
531 }
532 
533 /**
534  * iser_free_ib_conn_res - release IB related resources
535  * @iser_conn: iser connection struct
536  * @destroy: indicator if we need to try to release the
537  *     iser device and memory regoins pool (only iscsi
538  *     shutdown and DEVICE_REMOVAL will use this).
539  *
540  * This routine is called with the iser state mutex held
541  * so the cm_id removal is out of here. It is Safe to
542  * be invoked multiple times.
543  */
544 static void iser_free_ib_conn_res(struct iser_conn *iser_conn,
545 				  bool destroy)
546 {
547 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
548 	struct iser_device *device = ib_conn->device;
549 
550 	iser_info("freeing conn %p cma_id %p qp %p\n",
551 		  iser_conn, ib_conn->cma_id, ib_conn->qp);
552 
553 	if (ib_conn->qp != NULL) {
554 		mutex_lock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
555 		ib_conn->comp->active_qps--;
556 		mutex_unlock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
557 		rdma_destroy_qp(ib_conn->cma_id);
558 		ib_conn->qp = NULL;
559 	}
560 
561 	if (destroy) {
562 		if (iser_conn->rx_descs)
563 			iser_free_rx_descriptors(iser_conn);
564 
565 		if (device != NULL) {
566 			iser_device_try_release(device);
567 			ib_conn->device = NULL;
568 		}
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * iser_conn_release - Frees all conn objects and deallocs conn descriptor
574  * @iser_conn: iSER connection context
575  */
576 void iser_conn_release(struct iser_conn *iser_conn)
577 {
578 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
579 
580 	mutex_lock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
581 	list_del(&iser_conn->conn_list);
582 	mutex_unlock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
583 
584 	mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
585 	/* In case we endup here without ep_disconnect being invoked. */
586 	if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_DOWN) {
587 		iser_warn("iser conn %p state %d, expected state down.\n",
588 			  iser_conn, iser_conn->state);
589 		iscsi_destroy_endpoint(iser_conn->ep);
590 		iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_DOWN;
591 	}
592 	/*
593 	 * In case we never got to bind stage, we still need to
594 	 * release IB resources (which is safe to call more than once).
595 	 */
596 	iser_free_ib_conn_res(iser_conn, true);
597 	mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
598 
599 	if (ib_conn->cma_id != NULL) {
600 		rdma_destroy_id(ib_conn->cma_id);
601 		ib_conn->cma_id = NULL;
602 	}
603 
604 	kfree(iser_conn);
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * iser_conn_terminate - triggers start of the disconnect procedures and
609  * waits for them to be done
610  * @iser_conn: iSER connection context
611  *
612  * Called with state mutex held
613  */
614 int iser_conn_terminate(struct iser_conn *iser_conn)
615 {
616 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
617 	int err = 0;
618 
619 	/* terminate the iser conn only if the conn state is UP */
620 	if (!iser_conn_state_comp_exch(iser_conn, ISER_CONN_UP,
621 				       ISER_CONN_TERMINATING))
622 		return 0;
623 
624 	iser_info("iser_conn %p state %d\n", iser_conn, iser_conn->state);
625 
626 	/* suspend queuing of new iscsi commands */
627 	if (iser_conn->iscsi_conn)
628 		iscsi_suspend_queue(iser_conn->iscsi_conn);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * In case we didn't already clean up the cma_id (peer initiated
632 	 * a disconnection), we need to Cause the CMA to change the QP
633 	 * state to ERROR.
634 	 */
635 	if (ib_conn->cma_id) {
636 		err = rdma_disconnect(ib_conn->cma_id);
637 		if (err)
638 			iser_err("Failed to disconnect, conn: 0x%p err %d\n",
639 				 iser_conn, err);
640 
641 		/* block until all flush errors are consumed */
642 		ib_drain_sq(ib_conn->qp);
643 	}
644 
645 	return 1;
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * Called with state mutex held
650  */
651 static void iser_connect_error(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
652 {
653 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
654 
655 	iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
656 	iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_TERMINATING;
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 iser_calc_scsi_params(struct iser_conn *iser_conn,
661 		      unsigned int max_sectors)
662 {
663 	struct iser_device *device = iser_conn->ib_conn.device;
664 	struct ib_device_attr *attr = &device->ib_device->attrs;
665 	unsigned short sg_tablesize, sup_sg_tablesize;
666 	unsigned short reserved_mr_pages;
667 	u32 max_num_sg;
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * FRs without SG_GAPS or FMRs can only map up to a (device) page per
671 	 * entry, but if the first entry is misaligned we'll end up using two
672 	 * entries (head and tail) for a single page worth data, so one
673 	 * additional entry is required.
674 	 */
675 	if ((attr->device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS) &&
676 	    (attr->device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_SG_GAPS_REG))
677 		reserved_mr_pages = 0;
678 	else
679 		reserved_mr_pages = 1;
680 
681 	if (iser_conn->ib_conn.pi_support)
682 		max_num_sg = attr->max_pi_fast_reg_page_list_len;
683 	else
684 		max_num_sg = attr->max_fast_reg_page_list_len;
685 
686 	sg_tablesize = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE, SZ_4K);
687 	if (attr->device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS)
688 		sup_sg_tablesize =
689 			min_t(
690 			 uint, ISCSI_ISER_MAX_SG_TABLESIZE,
691 			 max_num_sg - reserved_mr_pages);
692 	else
693 		sup_sg_tablesize = ISCSI_ISER_MAX_SG_TABLESIZE;
694 
695 	iser_conn->scsi_sg_tablesize = min(sg_tablesize, sup_sg_tablesize);
696 	iser_conn->pages_per_mr =
697 		iser_conn->scsi_sg_tablesize + reserved_mr_pages;
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * Called with state mutex held
702  */
703 static void iser_addr_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
704 {
705 	struct iser_device *device;
706 	struct iser_conn   *iser_conn;
707 	struct ib_conn   *ib_conn;
708 	int    ret;
709 
710 	iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
711 	if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_PENDING)
712 		/* bailout */
713 		return;
714 
715 	ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
716 	device = iser_device_find_by_ib_device(cma_id);
717 	if (!device) {
718 		iser_err("device lookup/creation failed\n");
719 		iser_connect_error(cma_id);
720 		return;
721 	}
722 
723 	ib_conn->device = device;
724 
725 	/* connection T10-PI support */
726 	if (iser_pi_enable) {
727 		if (!(device->ib_device->attrs.device_cap_flags &
728 		      IB_DEVICE_INTEGRITY_HANDOVER)) {
729 			iser_warn("T10-PI requested but not supported on %s, "
730 				  "continue without T10-PI\n",
731 				  dev_name(&ib_conn->device->ib_device->dev));
732 			ib_conn->pi_support = false;
733 		} else {
734 			ib_conn->pi_support = true;
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	iser_calc_scsi_params(iser_conn, iser_max_sectors);
739 
740 	ret = rdma_resolve_route(cma_id, 1000);
741 	if (ret) {
742 		iser_err("resolve route failed: %d\n", ret);
743 		iser_connect_error(cma_id);
744 		return;
745 	}
746 }
747 
748 /*
749  * Called with state mutex held
750  */
751 static void iser_route_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
752 {
753 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
754 	int    ret;
755 	struct iser_cm_hdr req_hdr;
756 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
757 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
758 	struct iser_device *device = ib_conn->device;
759 
760 	if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_PENDING)
761 		/* bailout */
762 		return;
763 
764 	ret = iser_create_ib_conn_res(ib_conn);
765 	if (ret)
766 		goto failure;
767 
768 	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof conn_param);
769 	conn_param.responder_resources = device->ib_device->attrs.max_qp_rd_atom;
770 	conn_param.initiator_depth     = 1;
771 	conn_param.retry_count	       = 7;
772 	conn_param.rnr_retry_count     = 6;
773 
774 	memset(&req_hdr, 0, sizeof(req_hdr));
775 	req_hdr.flags = ISER_ZBVA_NOT_SUP;
776 	if (!device->remote_inv_sup)
777 		req_hdr.flags |= ISER_SEND_W_INV_NOT_SUP;
778 	conn_param.private_data	= (void *)&req_hdr;
779 	conn_param.private_data_len = sizeof(struct iser_cm_hdr);
780 
781 	ret = rdma_connect(cma_id, &conn_param);
782 	if (ret) {
783 		iser_err("failure connecting: %d\n", ret);
784 		goto failure;
785 	}
786 
787 	return;
788 failure:
789 	iser_connect_error(cma_id);
790 }
791 
792 static void iser_connected_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
793 				   const void *private_data)
794 {
795 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
796 	struct ib_qp_attr attr;
797 	struct ib_qp_init_attr init_attr;
798 
799 	iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
800 	if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_PENDING)
801 		/* bailout */
802 		return;
803 
804 	(void)ib_query_qp(cma_id->qp, &attr, ~0, &init_attr);
805 	iser_info("remote qpn:%x my qpn:%x\n", attr.dest_qp_num, cma_id->qp->qp_num);
806 
807 	if (private_data) {
808 		u8 flags = *(u8 *)private_data;
809 
810 		iser_conn->snd_w_inv = !(flags & ISER_SEND_W_INV_NOT_SUP);
811 	}
812 
813 	iser_info("conn %p: negotiated %s invalidation\n",
814 		  iser_conn, iser_conn->snd_w_inv ? "remote" : "local");
815 
816 	iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_UP;
817 	complete(&iser_conn->up_completion);
818 }
819 
820 static void iser_disconnected_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id)
821 {
822 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
823 
824 	if (iser_conn_terminate(iser_conn)) {
825 		if (iser_conn->iscsi_conn)
826 			iscsi_conn_failure(iser_conn->iscsi_conn,
827 					   ISCSI_ERR_CONN_FAILED);
828 		else
829 			iser_err("iscsi_iser connection isn't bound\n");
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 static void iser_cleanup_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
834 				 bool destroy)
835 {
836 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * We are not guaranteed that we visited disconnected_handler
840 	 * by now, call it here to be safe that we handle CM drep
841 	 * and flush errors.
842 	 */
843 	iser_disconnected_handler(cma_id);
844 	iser_free_ib_conn_res(iser_conn, destroy);
845 	complete(&iser_conn->ib_completion);
846 };
847 
848 static int iser_cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
849 {
850 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
851 	int ret = 0;
852 
853 	iser_conn = (struct iser_conn *)cma_id->context;
854 	iser_info("%s (%d): status %d conn %p id %p\n",
855 		  rdma_event_msg(event->event), event->event,
856 		  event->status, cma_id->context, cma_id);
857 
858 	mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
859 	switch (event->event) {
860 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
861 		iser_addr_handler(cma_id);
862 		break;
863 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
864 		iser_route_handler(cma_id);
865 		break;
866 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
867 		iser_connected_handler(cma_id, event->param.conn.private_data);
868 		break;
869 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
870 		iser_info("Connection rejected: %s\n",
871 			 rdma_reject_msg(cma_id, event->status));
872 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
873 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
874 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
875 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
876 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
877 		iser_connect_error(cma_id);
878 		break;
879 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
880 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
881 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
882 		iser_cleanup_handler(cma_id, false);
883 		break;
884 	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
885 		/*
886 		 * we *must* destroy the device as we cannot rely
887 		 * on iscsid to be around to initiate error handling.
888 		 * also if we are not in state DOWN implicitly destroy
889 		 * the cma_id.
890 		 */
891 		iser_cleanup_handler(cma_id, true);
892 		if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_DOWN) {
893 			iser_conn->ib_conn.cma_id = NULL;
894 			ret = 1;
895 		}
896 		break;
897 	default:
898 		iser_err("Unexpected RDMA CM event: %s (%d)\n",
899 			 rdma_event_msg(event->event), event->event);
900 		break;
901 	}
902 	mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
903 
904 	return ret;
905 }
906 
907 void iser_conn_init(struct iser_conn *iser_conn)
908 {
909 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
910 
911 	iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_INIT;
912 	init_completion(&iser_conn->stop_completion);
913 	init_completion(&iser_conn->ib_completion);
914 	init_completion(&iser_conn->up_completion);
915 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iser_conn->conn_list);
916 	mutex_init(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
917 
918 	ib_conn->post_recv_buf_count = 0;
919 	ib_conn->reg_cqe.done = iser_reg_comp;
920 }
921 
922  /**
923  * starts the process of connecting to the target
924  * sleeps until the connection is established or rejected
925  */
926 int iser_connect(struct iser_conn   *iser_conn,
927 		 struct sockaddr    *src_addr,
928 		 struct sockaddr    *dst_addr,
929 		 int                 non_blocking)
930 {
931 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
932 	int err = 0;
933 
934 	mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
935 
936 	sprintf(iser_conn->name, "%pISp", dst_addr);
937 
938 	iser_info("connecting to: %s\n", iser_conn->name);
939 
940 	/* the device is known only --after-- address resolution */
941 	ib_conn->device = NULL;
942 
943 	iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_PENDING;
944 
945 	ib_conn->cma_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, iser_cma_handler,
946 					 (void *)iser_conn,
947 					 RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
948 	if (IS_ERR(ib_conn->cma_id)) {
949 		err = PTR_ERR(ib_conn->cma_id);
950 		iser_err("rdma_create_id failed: %d\n", err);
951 		goto id_failure;
952 	}
953 
954 	err = rdma_resolve_addr(ib_conn->cma_id, src_addr, dst_addr, 1000);
955 	if (err) {
956 		iser_err("rdma_resolve_addr failed: %d\n", err);
957 		goto addr_failure;
958 	}
959 
960 	if (!non_blocking) {
961 		wait_for_completion_interruptible(&iser_conn->up_completion);
962 
963 		if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_UP) {
964 			err =  -EIO;
965 			goto connect_failure;
966 		}
967 	}
968 	mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
969 
970 	mutex_lock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
971 	list_add(&iser_conn->conn_list, &ig.connlist);
972 	mutex_unlock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
973 	return 0;
974 
975 id_failure:
976 	ib_conn->cma_id = NULL;
977 addr_failure:
978 	iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_DOWN;
979 connect_failure:
980 	mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
981 	iser_conn_release(iser_conn);
982 	return err;
983 }
984 
985 int iser_post_recvl(struct iser_conn *iser_conn)
986 {
987 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
988 	struct iser_login_desc *desc = &iser_conn->login_desc;
989 	struct ib_recv_wr wr;
990 	int ib_ret;
991 
992 	desc->sge.addr = desc->rsp_dma;
993 	desc->sge.length = ISER_RX_LOGIN_SIZE;
994 	desc->sge.lkey = ib_conn->device->pd->local_dma_lkey;
995 
996 	desc->cqe.done = iser_login_rsp;
997 	wr.wr_cqe = &desc->cqe;
998 	wr.sg_list = &desc->sge;
999 	wr.num_sge = 1;
1000 	wr.next = NULL;
1001 
1002 	ib_conn->post_recv_buf_count++;
1003 	ib_ret = ib_post_recv(ib_conn->qp, &wr, NULL);
1004 	if (ib_ret) {
1005 		iser_err("ib_post_recv failed ret=%d\n", ib_ret);
1006 		ib_conn->post_recv_buf_count--;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	return ib_ret;
1010 }
1011 
1012 int iser_post_recvm(struct iser_conn *iser_conn, int count)
1013 {
1014 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
1015 	unsigned int my_rx_head = iser_conn->rx_desc_head;
1016 	struct iser_rx_desc *rx_desc;
1017 	struct ib_recv_wr *wr;
1018 	int i, ib_ret;
1019 
1020 	for (wr = ib_conn->rx_wr, i = 0; i < count; i++, wr++) {
1021 		rx_desc = &iser_conn->rx_descs[my_rx_head];
1022 		rx_desc->cqe.done = iser_task_rsp;
1023 		wr->wr_cqe = &rx_desc->cqe;
1024 		wr->sg_list = &rx_desc->rx_sg;
1025 		wr->num_sge = 1;
1026 		wr->next = wr + 1;
1027 		my_rx_head = (my_rx_head + 1) & iser_conn->qp_max_recv_dtos_mask;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	wr--;
1031 	wr->next = NULL; /* mark end of work requests list */
1032 
1033 	ib_conn->post_recv_buf_count += count;
1034 	ib_ret = ib_post_recv(ib_conn->qp, ib_conn->rx_wr, NULL);
1035 	if (unlikely(ib_ret)) {
1036 		iser_err("ib_post_recv failed ret=%d\n", ib_ret);
1037 		ib_conn->post_recv_buf_count -= count;
1038 	} else
1039 		iser_conn->rx_desc_head = my_rx_head;
1040 
1041 	return ib_ret;
1042 }
1043 
1044 
1045 /**
1046  * iser_post_send - Initiate a Send DTO operation
1047  * @ib_conn: connection RDMA resources
1048  * @tx_desc: iSER TX descriptor
1049  * @signal: true to send work request as SIGNALED
1050  *
1051  * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1052  */
1053 int iser_post_send(struct ib_conn *ib_conn, struct iser_tx_desc *tx_desc,
1054 		   bool signal)
1055 {
1056 	struct ib_send_wr *wr = &tx_desc->send_wr;
1057 	struct ib_send_wr *first_wr;
1058 	int ib_ret;
1059 
1060 	ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ib_conn->device->ib_device,
1061 				      tx_desc->dma_addr, ISER_HEADERS_LEN,
1062 				      DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1063 
1064 	wr->next = NULL;
1065 	wr->wr_cqe = &tx_desc->cqe;
1066 	wr->sg_list = tx_desc->tx_sg;
1067 	wr->num_sge = tx_desc->num_sge;
1068 	wr->opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
1069 	wr->send_flags = signal ? IB_SEND_SIGNALED : 0;
1070 
1071 	if (tx_desc->inv_wr.next)
1072 		first_wr = &tx_desc->inv_wr;
1073 	else if (tx_desc->reg_wr.wr.next)
1074 		first_wr = &tx_desc->reg_wr.wr;
1075 	else
1076 		first_wr = wr;
1077 
1078 	ib_ret = ib_post_send(ib_conn->qp, first_wr, NULL);
1079 	if (unlikely(ib_ret))
1080 		iser_err("ib_post_send failed, ret:%d opcode:%d\n",
1081 			 ib_ret, wr->opcode);
1082 
1083 	return ib_ret;
1084 }
1085 
1086 u8 iser_check_task_pi_status(struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task,
1087 			     enum iser_data_dir cmd_dir, sector_t *sector)
1088 {
1089 	struct iser_mem_reg *reg = &iser_task->rdma_reg[cmd_dir];
1090 	struct iser_fr_desc *desc = reg->mem_h;
1091 	unsigned long sector_size = iser_task->sc->device->sector_size;
1092 	struct ib_mr_status mr_status;
1093 	int ret;
1094 
1095 	if (desc && desc->sig_protected) {
1096 		desc->sig_protected = 0;
1097 		ret = ib_check_mr_status(desc->rsc.sig_mr,
1098 					 IB_MR_CHECK_SIG_STATUS, &mr_status);
1099 		if (ret) {
1100 			iser_err("ib_check_mr_status failed, ret %d\n", ret);
1101 			/* Not a lot we can do, return ambiguous guard error */
1102 			*sector = 0;
1103 			return 0x1;
1104 		}
1105 
1106 		if (mr_status.fail_status & IB_MR_CHECK_SIG_STATUS) {
1107 			sector_t sector_off = mr_status.sig_err.sig_err_offset;
1108 
1109 			sector_div(sector_off, sector_size + 8);
1110 			*sector = scsi_get_lba(iser_task->sc) + sector_off;
1111 
1112 			iser_err("PI error found type %d at sector %llx "
1113 			       "expected %x vs actual %x\n",
1114 			       mr_status.sig_err.err_type,
1115 			       (unsigned long long)*sector,
1116 			       mr_status.sig_err.expected,
1117 			       mr_status.sig_err.actual);
1118 
1119 			switch (mr_status.sig_err.err_type) {
1120 			case IB_SIG_BAD_GUARD:
1121 				return 0x1;
1122 			case IB_SIG_BAD_REFTAG:
1123 				return 0x3;
1124 			case IB_SIG_BAD_APPTAG:
1125 				return 0x2;
1126 			}
1127 		}
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 void iser_err_comp(struct ib_wc *wc, const char *type)
1134 {
1135 	if (wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR) {
1136 		struct iser_conn *iser_conn = to_iser_conn(wc->qp->qp_context);
1137 
1138 		iser_err("%s failure: %s (%d) vend_err %#x\n", type,
1139 			 ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status,
1140 			 wc->vendor_err);
1141 
1142 		if (iser_conn->iscsi_conn)
1143 			iscsi_conn_failure(iser_conn->iscsi_conn,
1144 					   ISCSI_ERR_CONN_FAILED);
1145 	} else {
1146 		iser_dbg("%s failure: %s (%d)\n", type,
1147 			 ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status);
1148 	}
1149 }
1150