xref: /linux/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c (revision 858259cf7d1c443c836a2022b78cb281f0a9b95e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
10  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
11  *
12  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14  *     conditions are met:
15  *
16  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
17  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *        disclaimer.
19  *
20  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
21  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
22  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
23  *        provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
26  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
27  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
28  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
30  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
31  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
32  * SOFTWARE.
33  *
34  * $Id: ipoib_main.c 1377 2004-12-23 19:57:12Z roland $
35  */
36 
37 #include "ipoib.h"
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/if_arp.h>	/* For ARPHRD_xxx */
46 
47 #include <linux/ip.h>
48 #include <linux/in.h>
49 
50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP-over-InfiniBand net driver");
52 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IPOIB_DEBUG
55 int ipoib_debug_level;
56 
57 module_param_named(debug_level, ipoib_debug_level, int, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_level, "Enable debug tracing if > 0");
59 #endif
60 
61 static const u8 ipv4_bcast_addr[] = {
62 	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
63 	0xff, 0x12, 0x40, 0x1b,	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
64 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
65 };
66 
67 struct workqueue_struct *ipoib_workqueue;
68 
69 static void ipoib_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
70 static void ipoib_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
71 
72 static struct ib_client ipoib_client = {
73 	.name   = "ipoib",
74 	.add    = ipoib_add_one,
75 	.remove = ipoib_remove_one
76 };
77 
78 int ipoib_open(struct net_device *dev)
79 {
80 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
81 
82 	ipoib_dbg(priv, "bringing up interface\n");
83 
84 	set_bit(IPOIB_FLAG_ADMIN_UP, &priv->flags);
85 
86 	if (ipoib_pkey_dev_delay_open(dev))
87 		return 0;
88 
89 	if (ipoib_ib_dev_open(dev))
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	if (ipoib_ib_dev_up(dev))
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 
95 	if (!test_bit(IPOIB_FLAG_SUBINTERFACE, &priv->flags)) {
96 		struct ipoib_dev_priv *cpriv;
97 
98 		/* Bring up any child interfaces too */
99 		down(&priv->vlan_mutex);
100 		list_for_each_entry(cpriv, &priv->child_intfs, list) {
101 			int flags;
102 
103 			flags = cpriv->dev->flags;
104 			if (flags & IFF_UP)
105 				continue;
106 
107 			dev_change_flags(cpriv->dev, flags | IFF_UP);
108 		}
109 		up(&priv->vlan_mutex);
110 	}
111 
112 	netif_start_queue(dev);
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int ipoib_stop(struct net_device *dev)
118 {
119 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
120 
121 	ipoib_dbg(priv, "stopping interface\n");
122 
123 	clear_bit(IPOIB_FLAG_ADMIN_UP, &priv->flags);
124 
125 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
126 
127 	ipoib_ib_dev_down(dev);
128 	ipoib_ib_dev_stop(dev);
129 
130 	if (!test_bit(IPOIB_FLAG_SUBINTERFACE, &priv->flags)) {
131 		struct ipoib_dev_priv *cpriv;
132 
133 		/* Bring down any child interfaces too */
134 		down(&priv->vlan_mutex);
135 		list_for_each_entry(cpriv, &priv->child_intfs, list) {
136 			int flags;
137 
138 			flags = cpriv->dev->flags;
139 			if (!(flags & IFF_UP))
140 				continue;
141 
142 			dev_change_flags(cpriv->dev, flags & ~IFF_UP);
143 		}
144 		up(&priv->vlan_mutex);
145 	}
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int ipoib_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
151 {
152 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
153 
154 	if (new_mtu > IPOIB_PACKET_SIZE - IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN)
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	priv->admin_mtu = new_mtu;
158 
159 	dev->mtu = min(priv->mcast_mtu, priv->admin_mtu);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static struct ipoib_path *__path_find(struct net_device *dev,
165 				      union ib_gid *gid)
166 {
167 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
168 	struct rb_node *n = priv->path_tree.rb_node;
169 	struct ipoib_path *path;
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	while (n) {
173 		path = rb_entry(n, struct ipoib_path, rb_node);
174 
175 		ret = memcmp(gid->raw, path->pathrec.dgid.raw,
176 			     sizeof (union ib_gid));
177 
178 		if (ret < 0)
179 			n = n->rb_left;
180 		else if (ret > 0)
181 			n = n->rb_right;
182 		else
183 			return path;
184 	}
185 
186 	return NULL;
187 }
188 
189 static int __path_add(struct net_device *dev, struct ipoib_path *path)
190 {
191 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
192 	struct rb_node **n = &priv->path_tree.rb_node;
193 	struct rb_node *pn = NULL;
194 	struct ipoib_path *tpath;
195 	int ret;
196 
197 	while (*n) {
198 		pn = *n;
199 		tpath = rb_entry(pn, struct ipoib_path, rb_node);
200 
201 		ret = memcmp(path->pathrec.dgid.raw, tpath->pathrec.dgid.raw,
202 			     sizeof (union ib_gid));
203 		if (ret < 0)
204 			n = &pn->rb_left;
205 		else if (ret > 0)
206 			n = &pn->rb_right;
207 		else
208 			return -EEXIST;
209 	}
210 
211 	rb_link_node(&path->rb_node, pn, n);
212 	rb_insert_color(&path->rb_node, &priv->path_tree);
213 
214 	list_add_tail(&path->list, &priv->path_list);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static void path_free(struct net_device *dev, struct ipoib_path *path)
220 {
221 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
222 	struct ipoib_neigh *neigh, *tn;
223 	struct sk_buff *skb;
224 	unsigned long flags;
225 
226 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&path->queue)))
227 		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
228 
229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
230 
231 	list_for_each_entry_safe(neigh, tn, &path->neigh_list, list) {
232 		/*
233 		 * It's safe to call ipoib_put_ah() inside priv->lock
234 		 * here, because we know that path->ah will always
235 		 * hold one more reference, so ipoib_put_ah() will
236 		 * never do more than decrement the ref count.
237 		 */
238 		if (neigh->ah)
239 			ipoib_put_ah(neigh->ah);
240 		*to_ipoib_neigh(neigh->neighbour) = NULL;
241 		neigh->neighbour->ops->destructor = NULL;
242 		kfree(neigh);
243 	}
244 
245 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
246 
247 	if (path->ah)
248 		ipoib_put_ah(path->ah);
249 
250 	kfree(path);
251 }
252 
253 void ipoib_flush_paths(struct net_device *dev)
254 {
255 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
256 	struct ipoib_path *path, *tp;
257 	LIST_HEAD(remove_list);
258 	unsigned long flags;
259 
260 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
261 
262 	list_splice(&priv->path_list, &remove_list);
263 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->path_list);
264 
265 	list_for_each_entry(path, &remove_list, list)
266 		rb_erase(&path->rb_node, &priv->path_tree);
267 
268 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
269 
270 	list_for_each_entry_safe(path, tp, &remove_list, list) {
271 		if (path->query)
272 			ib_sa_cancel_query(path->query_id, path->query);
273 		wait_for_completion(&path->done);
274 		path_free(dev, path);
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static void path_rec_completion(int status,
279 				struct ib_sa_path_rec *pathrec,
280 				void *path_ptr)
281 {
282 	struct ipoib_path *path = path_ptr;
283 	struct net_device *dev = path->dev;
284 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
285 	struct ipoib_ah *ah = NULL;
286 	struct ipoib_neigh *neigh;
287 	struct sk_buff_head skqueue;
288 	struct sk_buff *skb;
289 	unsigned long flags;
290 
291 	if (pathrec)
292 		ipoib_dbg(priv, "PathRec LID 0x%04x for GID " IPOIB_GID_FMT "\n",
293 			  be16_to_cpu(pathrec->dlid), IPOIB_GID_ARG(pathrec->dgid));
294 	else
295 		ipoib_dbg(priv, "PathRec status %d for GID " IPOIB_GID_FMT "\n",
296 			  status, IPOIB_GID_ARG(path->pathrec.dgid));
297 
298 	skb_queue_head_init(&skqueue);
299 
300 	if (!status) {
301 		struct ib_ah_attr av = {
302 			.dlid 	       = be16_to_cpu(pathrec->dlid),
303 			.sl 	       = pathrec->sl,
304 			.port_num      = priv->port
305 		};
306 		int path_rate = ib_sa_rate_enum_to_int(pathrec->rate);
307 
308 		if (path_rate > 0 && priv->local_rate > path_rate)
309 			av.static_rate = (priv->local_rate - 1) / path_rate;
310 
311 		ipoib_dbg(priv, "static_rate %d for local port %dX, path %dX\n",
312 			  av.static_rate, priv->local_rate,
313 			  ib_sa_rate_enum_to_int(pathrec->rate));
314 
315 		ah = ipoib_create_ah(dev, priv->pd, &av);
316 	}
317 
318 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
319 
320 	path->ah = ah;
321 
322 	if (ah) {
323 		path->pathrec = *pathrec;
324 
325 		ipoib_dbg(priv, "created address handle %p for LID 0x%04x, SL %d\n",
326 			  ah, be16_to_cpu(pathrec->dlid), pathrec->sl);
327 
328 		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&path->queue)))
329 			__skb_queue_tail(&skqueue, skb);
330 
331 		list_for_each_entry(neigh, &path->neigh_list, list) {
332 			kref_get(&path->ah->ref);
333 			neigh->ah = path->ah;
334 
335 			while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->queue)))
336 				__skb_queue_tail(&skqueue, skb);
337 		}
338 	} else
339 		path->query = NULL;
340 
341 	complete(&path->done);
342 
343 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
344 
345 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&skqueue))) {
346 		skb->dev = dev;
347 		if (dev_queue_xmit(skb))
348 			ipoib_warn(priv, "dev_queue_xmit failed "
349 				   "to requeue packet\n");
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 static struct ipoib_path *path_rec_create(struct net_device *dev,
354 					  union ib_gid *gid)
355 {
356 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
357 	struct ipoib_path *path;
358 
359 	path = kzalloc(sizeof *path, GFP_ATOMIC);
360 	if (!path)
361 		return NULL;
362 
363 	path->dev = dev;
364 
365 	skb_queue_head_init(&path->queue);
366 
367 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&path->neigh_list);
368 	init_completion(&path->done);
369 
370 	memcpy(path->pathrec.dgid.raw, gid->raw, sizeof (union ib_gid));
371 	path->pathrec.sgid      = priv->local_gid;
372 	path->pathrec.pkey      = cpu_to_be16(priv->pkey);
373 	path->pathrec.numb_path = 1;
374 
375 	return path;
376 }
377 
378 static int path_rec_start(struct net_device *dev,
379 			  struct ipoib_path *path)
380 {
381 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
382 
383 	ipoib_dbg(priv, "Start path record lookup for " IPOIB_GID_FMT "\n",
384 		  IPOIB_GID_ARG(path->pathrec.dgid));
385 
386 	path->query_id =
387 		ib_sa_path_rec_get(priv->ca, priv->port,
388 				   &path->pathrec,
389 				   IB_SA_PATH_REC_DGID		|
390 				   IB_SA_PATH_REC_SGID		|
391 				   IB_SA_PATH_REC_NUMB_PATH	|
392 				   IB_SA_PATH_REC_PKEY,
393 				   1000, GFP_ATOMIC,
394 				   path_rec_completion,
395 				   path, &path->query);
396 	if (path->query_id < 0) {
397 		ipoib_warn(priv, "ib_sa_path_rec_get failed\n");
398 		path->query = NULL;
399 		return path->query_id;
400 	}
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static void neigh_add_path(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
406 {
407 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
408 	struct ipoib_path *path;
409 	struct ipoib_neigh *neigh;
410 
411 	neigh = kmalloc(sizeof *neigh, GFP_ATOMIC);
412 	if (!neigh) {
413 		++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
414 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
415 		return;
416 	}
417 
418 	skb_queue_head_init(&neigh->queue);
419 	neigh->neighbour = skb->dst->neighbour;
420 	*to_ipoib_neigh(skb->dst->neighbour) = neigh;
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * We can only be called from ipoib_start_xmit, so we're
424 	 * inside tx_lock -- no need to save/restore flags.
425 	 */
426 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
427 
428 	path = __path_find(dev, (union ib_gid *) (skb->dst->neighbour->ha + 4));
429 	if (!path) {
430 		path = path_rec_create(dev,
431 				       (union ib_gid *) (skb->dst->neighbour->ha + 4));
432 		if (!path)
433 			goto err;
434 
435 		__path_add(dev, path);
436 	}
437 
438 	list_add_tail(&neigh->list, &path->neigh_list);
439 
440 	if (path->pathrec.dlid) {
441 		kref_get(&path->ah->ref);
442 		neigh->ah = path->ah;
443 
444 		ipoib_send(dev, skb, path->ah,
445 			   be32_to_cpup((__be32 *) skb->dst->neighbour->ha));
446 	} else {
447 		neigh->ah  = NULL;
448 		if (skb_queue_len(&neigh->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) {
449 			__skb_queue_tail(&neigh->queue, skb);
450 		} else {
451 			++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
452 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
453 		}
454 
455 		if (!path->query && path_rec_start(dev, path))
456 			goto err;
457 	}
458 
459 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
460 	return;
461 
462 err:
463 	*to_ipoib_neigh(skb->dst->neighbour) = NULL;
464 	list_del(&neigh->list);
465 	neigh->neighbour->ops->destructor = NULL;
466 	kfree(neigh);
467 
468 	++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
469 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
470 
471 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
472 }
473 
474 static void ipoib_path_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
475 {
476 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(skb->dev);
477 
478 	/* Look up path record for unicasts */
479 	if (skb->dst->neighbour->ha[4] != 0xff) {
480 		neigh_add_path(skb, dev);
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	/* Add in the P_Key for multicasts */
485 	skb->dst->neighbour->ha[8] = (priv->pkey >> 8) & 0xff;
486 	skb->dst->neighbour->ha[9] = priv->pkey & 0xff;
487 	ipoib_mcast_send(dev, (union ib_gid *) (skb->dst->neighbour->ha + 4), skb);
488 }
489 
490 static void unicast_arp_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
491 			     struct ipoib_pseudoheader *phdr)
492 {
493 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
494 	struct ipoib_path *path;
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * We can only be called from ipoib_start_xmit, so we're
498 	 * inside tx_lock -- no need to save/restore flags.
499 	 */
500 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
501 
502 	path = __path_find(dev, (union ib_gid *) (phdr->hwaddr + 4));
503 	if (!path) {
504 		path = path_rec_create(dev,
505 				       (union ib_gid *) (phdr->hwaddr + 4));
506 		if (path) {
507 			/* put pseudoheader back on for next time */
508 			skb_push(skb, sizeof *phdr);
509 			__skb_queue_tail(&path->queue, skb);
510 
511 			if (path_rec_start(dev, path)) {
512 				spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
513 				path_free(dev, path);
514 				return;
515 			} else
516 				__path_add(dev, path);
517 		} else {
518 			++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
519 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
520 		}
521 
522 		spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
523 		return;
524 	}
525 
526 	if (path->pathrec.dlid) {
527 		ipoib_dbg(priv, "Send unicast ARP to %04x\n",
528 			  be16_to_cpu(path->pathrec.dlid));
529 
530 		ipoib_send(dev, skb, path->ah,
531 			   be32_to_cpup((__be32 *) phdr->hwaddr));
532 	} else if ((path->query || !path_rec_start(dev, path)) &&
533 		   skb_queue_len(&path->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) {
534 		/* put pseudoheader back on for next time */
535 		skb_push(skb, sizeof *phdr);
536 		__skb_queue_tail(&path->queue, skb);
537 	} else {
538 		++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
539 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
540 	}
541 
542 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
543 }
544 
545 static int ipoib_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
546 {
547 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
548 	struct ipoib_neigh *neigh;
549 	unsigned long flags;
550 
551 	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags))
552 		return NETDEV_TX_LOCKED;
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * Check if our queue is stopped.  Since we have the LLTX bit
556 	 * set, we can't rely on netif_stop_queue() preventing our
557 	 * xmit function from being called with a full queue.
558 	 */
559 	if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(dev))) {
560 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
561 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
562 	}
563 
564 	if (skb->dst && skb->dst->neighbour) {
565 		if (unlikely(!*to_ipoib_neigh(skb->dst->neighbour))) {
566 			ipoib_path_lookup(skb, dev);
567 			goto out;
568 		}
569 
570 		neigh = *to_ipoib_neigh(skb->dst->neighbour);
571 
572 		if (likely(neigh->ah)) {
573 			ipoib_send(dev, skb, neigh->ah,
574 				   be32_to_cpup((__be32 *) skb->dst->neighbour->ha));
575 			goto out;
576 		}
577 
578 		if (skb_queue_len(&neigh->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) {
579 			spin_lock(&priv->lock);
580 			__skb_queue_tail(&neigh->queue, skb);
581 			spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
582 		} else {
583 			++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
584 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
585 		}
586 	} else {
587 		struct ipoib_pseudoheader *phdr =
588 			(struct ipoib_pseudoheader *) skb->data;
589 		skb_pull(skb, sizeof *phdr);
590 
591 		if (phdr->hwaddr[4] == 0xff) {
592 			/* Add in the P_Key for multicast*/
593 			phdr->hwaddr[8] = (priv->pkey >> 8) & 0xff;
594 			phdr->hwaddr[9] = priv->pkey & 0xff;
595 
596 			ipoib_mcast_send(dev, (union ib_gid *) (phdr->hwaddr + 4), skb);
597 		} else {
598 			/* unicast GID -- should be ARP or RARP reply */
599 
600 			if ((be16_to_cpup((__be16 *) skb->data) != ETH_P_ARP) &&
601 			    (be16_to_cpup((__be16 *) skb->data) != ETH_P_RARP)) {
602 				ipoib_warn(priv, "Unicast, no %s: type %04x, QPN %06x "
603 					   IPOIB_GID_FMT "\n",
604 					   skb->dst ? "neigh" : "dst",
605 					   be16_to_cpup((__be16 *) skb->data),
606 					   be32_to_cpup((__be32 *) phdr->hwaddr),
607 					   IPOIB_GID_ARG(*(union ib_gid *) (phdr->hwaddr + 4)));
608 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
609 				++priv->stats.tx_dropped;
610 				goto out;
611 			}
612 
613 			unicast_arp_send(skb, dev, phdr);
614 		}
615 	}
616 
617 out:
618 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
619 
620 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
621 }
622 
623 static struct net_device_stats *ipoib_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
624 {
625 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
626 
627 	return &priv->stats;
628 }
629 
630 static void ipoib_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
631 {
632 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
633 
634 	ipoib_warn(priv, "transmit timeout: latency %d msecs\n",
635 		   jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dev->trans_start));
636 	ipoib_warn(priv, "queue stopped %d, tx_head %u, tx_tail %u\n",
637 		   netif_queue_stopped(dev),
638 		   priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
639 	/* XXX reset QP, etc. */
640 }
641 
642 static int ipoib_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
643 			     struct net_device *dev,
644 			     unsigned short type,
645 			     void *daddr, void *saddr, unsigned len)
646 {
647 	struct ipoib_header *header;
648 
649 	header = (struct ipoib_header *) skb_push(skb, sizeof *header);
650 
651 	header->proto = htons(type);
652 	header->reserved = 0;
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * If we don't have a neighbour structure, stuff the
656 	 * destination address onto the front of the skb so we can
657 	 * figure out where to send the packet later.
658 	 */
659 	if (!skb->dst || !skb->dst->neighbour) {
660 		struct ipoib_pseudoheader *phdr =
661 			(struct ipoib_pseudoheader *) skb_push(skb, sizeof *phdr);
662 		memcpy(phdr->hwaddr, daddr, INFINIBAND_ALEN);
663 	}
664 
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static void ipoib_set_mcast_list(struct net_device *dev)
669 {
670 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
671 
672 	queue_work(ipoib_workqueue, &priv->restart_task);
673 }
674 
675 static void ipoib_neigh_destructor(struct neighbour *n)
676 {
677 	struct ipoib_neigh *neigh;
678 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(n->dev);
679 	unsigned long flags;
680 	struct ipoib_ah *ah = NULL;
681 
682 	ipoib_dbg(priv,
683 		  "neigh_destructor for %06x " IPOIB_GID_FMT "\n",
684 		  be32_to_cpup((__be32 *) n->ha),
685 		  IPOIB_GID_ARG(*((union ib_gid *) (n->ha + 4))));
686 
687 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
688 
689 	neigh = *to_ipoib_neigh(n);
690 	if (neigh) {
691 		if (neigh->ah)
692 			ah = neigh->ah;
693 		list_del(&neigh->list);
694 		*to_ipoib_neigh(n) = NULL;
695 		kfree(neigh);
696 	}
697 
698 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
699 
700 	if (ah)
701 		ipoib_put_ah(ah);
702 }
703 
704 static int ipoib_neigh_setup(struct neighbour *neigh)
705 {
706 	/*
707 	 * Is this kosher?  I can't find anybody in the kernel that
708 	 * sets neigh->destructor, so we should be able to set it here
709 	 * without trouble.
710 	 */
711 	neigh->ops->destructor = ipoib_neigh_destructor;
712 
713 	return 0;
714 }
715 
716 static int ipoib_neigh_setup_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
717 {
718 	parms->neigh_setup = ipoib_neigh_setup;
719 
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 int ipoib_dev_init(struct net_device *dev, struct ib_device *ca, int port)
724 {
725 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
726 
727 	/* Allocate RX/TX "rings" to hold queued skbs */
728 
729 	priv->rx_ring =	kzalloc(IPOIB_RX_RING_SIZE * sizeof (struct ipoib_rx_buf),
730 				GFP_KERNEL);
731 	if (!priv->rx_ring) {
732 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to allocate RX ring (%d entries)\n",
733 		       ca->name, IPOIB_RX_RING_SIZE);
734 		goto out;
735 	}
736 
737 	priv->tx_ring = kzalloc(IPOIB_TX_RING_SIZE * sizeof (struct ipoib_tx_buf),
738 				GFP_KERNEL);
739 	if (!priv->tx_ring) {
740 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to allocate TX ring (%d entries)\n",
741 		       ca->name, IPOIB_TX_RING_SIZE);
742 		goto out_rx_ring_cleanup;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* priv->tx_head & tx_tail are already 0 */
746 
747 	if (ipoib_ib_dev_init(dev, ca, port))
748 		goto out_tx_ring_cleanup;
749 
750 	return 0;
751 
752 out_tx_ring_cleanup:
753 	kfree(priv->tx_ring);
754 
755 out_rx_ring_cleanup:
756 	kfree(priv->rx_ring);
757 
758 out:
759 	return -ENOMEM;
760 }
761 
762 void ipoib_dev_cleanup(struct net_device *dev)
763 {
764 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev), *cpriv, *tcpriv;
765 
766 	ipoib_delete_debug_file(dev);
767 
768 	/* Delete any child interfaces first */
769 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cpriv, tcpriv, &priv->child_intfs, list) {
770 		unregister_netdev(cpriv->dev);
771 		ipoib_dev_cleanup(cpriv->dev);
772 		free_netdev(cpriv->dev);
773 	}
774 
775 	ipoib_ib_dev_cleanup(dev);
776 
777 	kfree(priv->rx_ring);
778 	kfree(priv->tx_ring);
779 
780 	priv->rx_ring = NULL;
781 	priv->tx_ring = NULL;
782 }
783 
784 static void ipoib_setup(struct net_device *dev)
785 {
786 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
787 
788 	dev->open 		 = ipoib_open;
789 	dev->stop 		 = ipoib_stop;
790 	dev->change_mtu 	 = ipoib_change_mtu;
791 	dev->hard_start_xmit 	 = ipoib_start_xmit;
792 	dev->get_stats 		 = ipoib_get_stats;
793 	dev->tx_timeout 	 = ipoib_timeout;
794 	dev->hard_header 	 = ipoib_hard_header;
795 	dev->set_multicast_list  = ipoib_set_mcast_list;
796 	dev->neigh_setup         = ipoib_neigh_setup_dev;
797 
798 	dev->watchdog_timeo 	 = HZ;
799 
800 	dev->flags              |= IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * We add in INFINIBAND_ALEN to allow for the destination
804 	 * address "pseudoheader" for skbs without neighbour struct.
805 	 */
806 	dev->hard_header_len 	 = IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN + INFINIBAND_ALEN;
807 	dev->addr_len 		 = INFINIBAND_ALEN;
808 	dev->type 		 = ARPHRD_INFINIBAND;
809 	dev->tx_queue_len 	 = IPOIB_TX_RING_SIZE * 2;
810 	dev->features            = NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED | NETIF_F_LLTX;
811 
812 	/* MTU will be reset when mcast join happens */
813 	dev->mtu 		 = IPOIB_PACKET_SIZE - IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN;
814 	priv->mcast_mtu 	 = priv->admin_mtu = dev->mtu;
815 
816 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, ipv4_bcast_addr, INFINIBAND_ALEN);
817 
818 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
819 
820 	SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
821 
822 	priv->dev = dev;
823 
824 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
825 	spin_lock_init(&priv->tx_lock);
826 
827 	init_MUTEX(&priv->mcast_mutex);
828 	init_MUTEX(&priv->vlan_mutex);
829 
830 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->path_list);
831 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->child_intfs);
832 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->dead_ahs);
833 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->multicast_list);
834 
835 	INIT_WORK(&priv->pkey_task,    ipoib_pkey_poll,          priv->dev);
836 	INIT_WORK(&priv->mcast_task,   ipoib_mcast_join_task,    priv->dev);
837 	INIT_WORK(&priv->flush_task,   ipoib_ib_dev_flush,       priv->dev);
838 	INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_task, ipoib_mcast_restart_task, priv->dev);
839 	INIT_WORK(&priv->ah_reap_task, ipoib_reap_ah,            priv->dev);
840 }
841 
842 struct ipoib_dev_priv *ipoib_intf_alloc(const char *name)
843 {
844 	struct net_device *dev;
845 
846 	dev = alloc_netdev((int) sizeof (struct ipoib_dev_priv), name,
847 			   ipoib_setup);
848 	if (!dev)
849 		return NULL;
850 
851 	return netdev_priv(dev);
852 }
853 
854 static ssize_t show_pkey(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
855 {
856 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv =
857 		netdev_priv(container_of(cdev, struct net_device, class_dev));
858 
859 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", priv->pkey);
860 }
861 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(pkey, S_IRUGO, show_pkey, NULL);
862 
863 static ssize_t create_child(struct class_device *cdev,
864 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
865 {
866 	int pkey;
867 	int ret;
868 
869 	if (sscanf(buf, "%i", &pkey) != 1)
870 		return -EINVAL;
871 
872 	if (pkey < 0 || pkey > 0xffff)
873 		return -EINVAL;
874 
875 	/*
876 	 * Set the full membership bit, so that we join the right
877 	 * broadcast group, etc.
878 	 */
879 	pkey |= 0x8000;
880 
881 	ret = ipoib_vlan_add(container_of(cdev, struct net_device, class_dev),
882 			     pkey);
883 
884 	return ret ? ret : count;
885 }
886 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(create_child, S_IWUGO, NULL, create_child);
887 
888 static ssize_t delete_child(struct class_device *cdev,
889 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
890 {
891 	int pkey;
892 	int ret;
893 
894 	if (sscanf(buf, "%i", &pkey) != 1)
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 
897 	if (pkey < 0 || pkey > 0xffff)
898 		return -EINVAL;
899 
900 	ret = ipoib_vlan_delete(container_of(cdev, struct net_device, class_dev),
901 				pkey);
902 
903 	return ret ? ret : count;
904 
905 }
906 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(delete_child, S_IWUGO, NULL, delete_child);
907 
908 int ipoib_add_pkey_attr(struct net_device *dev)
909 {
910 	return class_device_create_file(&dev->class_dev,
911 					&class_device_attr_pkey);
912 }
913 
914 static struct net_device *ipoib_add_port(const char *format,
915 					 struct ib_device *hca, u8 port)
916 {
917 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv;
918 	int result = -ENOMEM;
919 
920 	priv = ipoib_intf_alloc(format);
921 	if (!priv)
922 		goto alloc_mem_failed;
923 
924 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(priv->dev, hca->dma_device);
925 
926 	result = ib_query_pkey(hca, port, 0, &priv->pkey);
927 	if (result) {
928 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ib_query_pkey port %d failed (ret = %d)\n",
929 		       hca->name, port, result);
930 		goto alloc_mem_failed;
931 	}
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * Set the full membership bit, so that we join the right
935 	 * broadcast group, etc.
936 	 */
937 	priv->pkey |= 0x8000;
938 
939 	priv->dev->broadcast[8] = priv->pkey >> 8;
940 	priv->dev->broadcast[9] = priv->pkey & 0xff;
941 
942 	result = ib_query_gid(hca, port, 0, &priv->local_gid);
943 	if (result) {
944 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ib_query_gid port %d failed (ret = %d)\n",
945 		       hca->name, port, result);
946 		goto alloc_mem_failed;
947 	} else
948 		memcpy(priv->dev->dev_addr + 4, priv->local_gid.raw, sizeof (union ib_gid));
949 
950 
951 	result = ipoib_dev_init(priv->dev, hca, port);
952 	if (result < 0) {
953 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to initialize port %d (ret = %d)\n",
954 		       hca->name, port, result);
955 		goto device_init_failed;
956 	}
957 
958 	INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&priv->event_handler,
959 			      priv->ca, ipoib_event);
960 	result = ib_register_event_handler(&priv->event_handler);
961 	if (result < 0) {
962 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ib_register_event_handler failed for "
963 		       "port %d (ret = %d)\n",
964 		       hca->name, port, result);
965 		goto event_failed;
966 	}
967 
968 	result = register_netdev(priv->dev);
969 	if (result) {
970 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: couldn't register ipoib port %d; error %d\n",
971 		       hca->name, port, result);
972 		goto register_failed;
973 	}
974 
975 	if (ipoib_create_debug_file(priv->dev))
976 		goto debug_failed;
977 
978 	if (ipoib_add_pkey_attr(priv->dev))
979 		goto sysfs_failed;
980 	if (class_device_create_file(&priv->dev->class_dev,
981 				     &class_device_attr_create_child))
982 		goto sysfs_failed;
983 	if (class_device_create_file(&priv->dev->class_dev,
984 				     &class_device_attr_delete_child))
985 		goto sysfs_failed;
986 
987 	return priv->dev;
988 
989 sysfs_failed:
990 	ipoib_delete_debug_file(priv->dev);
991 
992 debug_failed:
993 	unregister_netdev(priv->dev);
994 
995 register_failed:
996 	ib_unregister_event_handler(&priv->event_handler);
997 	flush_scheduled_work();
998 
999 event_failed:
1000 	ipoib_dev_cleanup(priv->dev);
1001 
1002 device_init_failed:
1003 	free_netdev(priv->dev);
1004 
1005 alloc_mem_failed:
1006 	return ERR_PTR(result);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void ipoib_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1010 {
1011 	struct list_head *dev_list;
1012 	struct net_device *dev;
1013 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv;
1014 	int s, e, p;
1015 
1016 	dev_list = kmalloc(sizeof *dev_list, GFP_KERNEL);
1017 	if (!dev_list)
1018 		return;
1019 
1020 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(dev_list);
1021 
1022 	if (device->node_type == IB_NODE_SWITCH) {
1023 		s = 0;
1024 		e = 0;
1025 	} else {
1026 		s = 1;
1027 		e = device->phys_port_cnt;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	for (p = s; p <= e; ++p) {
1031 		dev = ipoib_add_port("ib%d", device, p);
1032 		if (!IS_ERR(dev)) {
1033 			priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1034 			list_add_tail(&priv->list, dev_list);
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	ib_set_client_data(device, &ipoib_client, dev_list);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void ipoib_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
1042 {
1043 	struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv, *tmp;
1044 	struct list_head *dev_list;
1045 
1046 	dev_list = ib_get_client_data(device, &ipoib_client);
1047 
1048 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, dev_list, list) {
1049 		ib_unregister_event_handler(&priv->event_handler);
1050 		flush_scheduled_work();
1051 
1052 		unregister_netdev(priv->dev);
1053 		ipoib_dev_cleanup(priv->dev);
1054 		free_netdev(priv->dev);
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	kfree(dev_list);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int __init ipoib_init_module(void)
1061 {
1062 	int ret;
1063 
1064 	ret = ipoib_register_debugfs();
1065 	if (ret)
1066 		return ret;
1067 
1068 	/*
1069 	 * We create our own workqueue mainly because we want to be
1070 	 * able to flush it when devices are being removed.  We can't
1071 	 * use schedule_work()/flush_scheduled_work() because both
1072 	 * unregister_netdev() and linkwatch_event take the rtnl lock,
1073 	 * so flush_scheduled_work() can deadlock during device
1074 	 * removal.
1075 	 */
1076 	ipoib_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("ipoib");
1077 	if (!ipoib_workqueue) {
1078 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1079 		goto err_fs;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	ret = ib_register_client(&ipoib_client);
1083 	if (ret)
1084 		goto err_wq;
1085 
1086 	return 0;
1087 
1088 err_wq:
1089 	destroy_workqueue(ipoib_workqueue);
1090 
1091 err_fs:
1092 	ipoib_unregister_debugfs();
1093 
1094 	return ret;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void __exit ipoib_cleanup_module(void)
1098 {
1099 	ib_unregister_client(&ipoib_client);
1100 	ipoib_unregister_debugfs();
1101 	destroy_workqueue(ipoib_workqueue);
1102 }
1103 
1104 module_init(ipoib_init_module);
1105 module_exit(ipoib_cleanup_module);
1106