1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. 3 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 QLogic Corporation. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two 6 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU 7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file 8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the 9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below: 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or 12 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following 13 * conditions are met: 14 * 15 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above 16 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 17 * disclaimer. 18 * 19 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 20 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 21 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials 22 * provided with the distribution. 23 * 24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF 26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND 27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS 28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN 29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN 30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 31 * SOFTWARE. 32 */ 33 34 #include <linux/pci.h> 35 #include <linux/io.h> 36 #include <linux/delay.h> 37 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 38 #include <linux/module.h> 39 40 #include "qib.h" 41 42 /* 43 * This file contains PCIe utility routines that are common to the 44 * various QLogic InfiniPath adapters 45 */ 46 47 /* 48 * Code to adjust PCIe capabilities. 49 * To minimize the change footprint, we call it 50 * from qib_pcie_params, which every chip-specific 51 * file calls, even though this violates some 52 * expectations of harmlessness. 53 */ 54 static void qib_tune_pcie_caps(struct qib_devdata *); 55 static void qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(struct qib_devdata *); 56 57 /* 58 * Do all the common PCIe setup and initialization. 59 * devdata is not yet allocated, and is not allocated until after this 60 * routine returns success. Therefore qib_dev_err() can't be used for error 61 * printing. 62 */ 63 int qib_pcie_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) 64 { 65 int ret; 66 67 ret = pci_enable_device(pdev); 68 if (ret) { 69 /* 70 * This can happen (in theory) iff: 71 * We did a chip reset, and then failed to reprogram the 72 * BAR, or the chip reset due to an internal error. We then 73 * unloaded the driver and reloaded it. 74 * 75 * Both reset cases set the BAR back to initial state. For 76 * the latter case, the AER sticky error bit at offset 0x718 77 * should be set, but the Linux kernel doesn't yet know 78 * about that, it appears. If the original BAR was retained 79 * in the kernel data structures, this may be OK. 80 */ 81 qib_early_err(&pdev->dev, "pci enable failed: error %d\n", 82 -ret); 83 goto done; 84 } 85 86 ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, QIB_DRV_NAME); 87 if (ret) { 88 qib_devinfo(pdev, "pci_request_regions fails: err %d\n", -ret); 89 goto bail; 90 } 91 92 ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); 93 if (ret) { 94 /* 95 * If the 64 bit setup fails, try 32 bit. Some systems 96 * do not setup 64 bit maps on systems with 2GB or less 97 * memory installed. 98 */ 99 ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); 100 if (ret) { 101 qib_devinfo(pdev, "Unable to set DMA mask: %d\n", ret); 102 goto bail; 103 } 104 } 105 106 pci_set_master(pdev); 107 goto done; 108 109 bail: 110 pci_disable_device(pdev); 111 pci_release_regions(pdev); 112 done: 113 return ret; 114 } 115 116 /* 117 * Do remaining PCIe setup, once dd is allocated, and save away 118 * fields required to re-initialize after a chip reset, or for 119 * various other purposes 120 */ 121 int qib_pcie_ddinit(struct qib_devdata *dd, struct pci_dev *pdev, 122 const struct pci_device_id *ent) 123 { 124 unsigned long len; 125 resource_size_t addr; 126 127 dd->pcidev = pdev; 128 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dd); 129 130 addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0); 131 len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0); 132 133 dd->kregbase = ioremap(addr, len); 134 if (!dd->kregbase) 135 return -ENOMEM; 136 137 dd->kregend = (u64 __iomem *)((void __iomem *) dd->kregbase + len); 138 dd->physaddr = addr; /* used for io_remap, etc. */ 139 140 /* 141 * Save BARs to rewrite after device reset. Save all 64 bits of 142 * BAR, just in case. 143 */ 144 dd->pcibar0 = addr; 145 dd->pcibar1 = addr >> 32; 146 dd->deviceid = ent->device; /* save for later use */ 147 dd->vendorid = ent->vendor; 148 149 return 0; 150 } 151 152 /* 153 * Do PCIe cleanup, after chip-specific cleanup, etc. Just prior 154 * to releasing the dd memory. 155 * void because none of the core pcie cleanup returns are void 156 */ 157 void qib_pcie_ddcleanup(struct qib_devdata *dd) 158 { 159 u64 __iomem *base = (void __iomem *) dd->kregbase; 160 161 dd->kregbase = NULL; 162 iounmap(base); 163 if (dd->piobase) 164 iounmap(dd->piobase); 165 if (dd->userbase) 166 iounmap(dd->userbase); 167 if (dd->piovl15base) 168 iounmap(dd->piovl15base); 169 170 pci_disable_device(dd->pcidev); 171 pci_release_regions(dd->pcidev); 172 173 pci_set_drvdata(dd->pcidev, NULL); 174 } 175 176 /* 177 * We save the msi lo and hi values, so we can restore them after 178 * chip reset (the kernel PCI infrastructure doesn't yet handle that 179 * correctly. 180 */ 181 static void qib_cache_msi_info(struct qib_devdata *dd, int pos) 182 { 183 struct pci_dev *pdev = dd->pcidev; 184 u16 control; 185 186 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, &dd->msi_lo); 187 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, &dd->msi_hi); 188 pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control); 189 190 /* now save the data (vector) info */ 191 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 192 pos + ((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) ? 12 : 8), 193 &dd->msi_data); 194 } 195 196 int qib_pcie_params(struct qib_devdata *dd, u32 minw, u32 *nent) 197 { 198 u16 linkstat, speed; 199 int nvec; 200 int maxvec; 201 unsigned int flags = PCI_IRQ_MSIX | PCI_IRQ_MSI; 202 203 if (!pci_is_pcie(dd->pcidev)) { 204 qib_dev_err(dd, "Can't find PCI Express capability!\n"); 205 /* set up something... */ 206 dd->lbus_width = 1; 207 dd->lbus_speed = 2500; /* Gen1, 2.5GHz */ 208 nvec = -1; 209 goto bail; 210 } 211 212 if (dd->flags & QIB_HAS_INTX) 213 flags |= PCI_IRQ_LEGACY; 214 maxvec = (nent && *nent) ? *nent : 1; 215 nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dd->pcidev, 1, maxvec, flags); 216 if (nvec < 0) 217 goto bail; 218 219 /* 220 * If nent exists, make sure to record how many vectors were allocated. 221 * If msix_enabled is false, return 0 so the fallback code works 222 * correctly. 223 */ 224 if (nent) 225 *nent = !dd->pcidev->msix_enabled ? 0 : nvec; 226 227 if (dd->pcidev->msi_enabled) 228 qib_cache_msi_info(dd, dd->pcidev->msi_cap); 229 230 pcie_capability_read_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat); 231 /* 232 * speed is bits 0-3, linkwidth is bits 4-8 233 * no defines for them in headers 234 */ 235 speed = linkstat & 0xf; 236 linkstat >>= 4; 237 linkstat &= 0x1f; 238 dd->lbus_width = linkstat; 239 240 switch (speed) { 241 case 1: 242 dd->lbus_speed = 2500; /* Gen1, 2.5GHz */ 243 break; 244 case 2: 245 dd->lbus_speed = 5000; /* Gen1, 5GHz */ 246 break; 247 default: /* not defined, assume gen1 */ 248 dd->lbus_speed = 2500; 249 break; 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * Check against expected pcie width and complain if "wrong" 254 * on first initialization, not afterwards (i.e., reset). 255 */ 256 if (minw && linkstat < minw) 257 qib_dev_err(dd, 258 "PCIe width %u (x%u HCA), performance reduced\n", 259 linkstat, minw); 260 261 qib_tune_pcie_caps(dd); 262 263 qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(dd); 264 265 bail: 266 /* fill in string, even on errors */ 267 snprintf(dd->lbus_info, sizeof(dd->lbus_info), 268 "PCIe,%uMHz,x%u\n", dd->lbus_speed, dd->lbus_width); 269 return nvec < 0 ? nvec : 0; 270 } 271 272 /** 273 * qib_free_irq - Cleanup INTx and MSI interrupts 274 * @dd: valid pointer to qib dev data 275 * 276 * Since cleanup for INTx and MSI interrupts is trivial, have a common 277 * routine. 278 * 279 */ 280 void qib_free_irq(struct qib_devdata *dd) 281 { 282 pci_free_irq(dd->pcidev, 0, dd); 283 pci_free_irq_vectors(dd->pcidev); 284 } 285 286 /* 287 * Setup pcie interrupt stuff again after a reset. I'd like to just call 288 * pci_enable_msi() again for msi, but when I do that, 289 * the MSI enable bit doesn't get set in the command word, and 290 * we switch to a different interrupt vector, which is confusing, 291 * so I instead just do it all inline. Perhaps somehow can tie this 292 * into the PCIe hotplug support at some point 293 */ 294 int qib_reinit_intr(struct qib_devdata *dd) 295 { 296 int pos; 297 u16 control; 298 int ret = 0; 299 300 /* If we aren't using MSI, don't restore it */ 301 if (!dd->msi_lo) 302 goto bail; 303 304 pos = dd->pcidev->msi_cap; 305 if (!pos) { 306 qib_dev_err(dd, 307 "Can't find MSI capability, can't restore MSI settings\n"); 308 ret = 0; 309 /* nothing special for MSIx, just MSI */ 310 goto bail; 311 } 312 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, 313 dd->msi_lo); 314 pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, 315 dd->msi_hi); 316 pci_read_config_word(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control); 317 if (!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)) { 318 control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE; 319 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, 320 control); 321 } 322 /* now rewrite the data (vector) info */ 323 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, pos + 324 ((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT) ? 12 : 8), 325 dd->msi_data); 326 ret = 1; 327 bail: 328 qib_free_irq(dd); 329 330 if (!ret && (dd->flags & QIB_HAS_INTX)) 331 ret = 1; 332 333 /* and now set the pci master bit again */ 334 pci_set_master(dd->pcidev); 335 336 return ret; 337 } 338 339 /* 340 * These two routines are helper routines for the device reset code 341 * to move all the pcie code out of the chip-specific driver code. 342 */ 343 void qib_pcie_getcmd(struct qib_devdata *dd, u16 *cmd, u8 *iline, u8 *cline) 344 { 345 pci_read_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); 346 pci_read_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, iline); 347 pci_read_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, cline); 348 } 349 350 void qib_pcie_reenable(struct qib_devdata *dd, u16 cmd, u8 iline, u8 cline) 351 { 352 int r; 353 354 r = pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 355 dd->pcibar0); 356 if (r) 357 qib_dev_err(dd, "rewrite of BAR0 failed: %d\n", r); 358 r = pci_write_config_dword(dd->pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 359 dd->pcibar1); 360 if (r) 361 qib_dev_err(dd, "rewrite of BAR1 failed: %d\n", r); 362 /* now re-enable memory access, and restore cosmetic settings */ 363 pci_write_config_word(dd->pcidev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); 364 pci_write_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, iline); 365 pci_write_config_byte(dd->pcidev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, cline); 366 r = pci_enable_device(dd->pcidev); 367 if (r) 368 qib_dev_err(dd, 369 "pci_enable_device failed after reset: %d\n", r); 370 } 371 372 373 static int qib_pcie_coalesce; 374 module_param_named(pcie_coalesce, qib_pcie_coalesce, int, S_IRUGO); 375 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_coalesce, "tune PCIe coalescing on some Intel chipsets"); 376 377 /* 378 * Enable PCIe completion and data coalescing, on Intel 5x00 and 7300 379 * chipsets. This is known to be unsafe for some revisions of some 380 * of these chipsets, with some BIOS settings, and enabling it on those 381 * systems may result in the system crashing, and/or data corruption. 382 */ 383 static void qib_tune_pcie_coalesce(struct qib_devdata *dd) 384 { 385 struct pci_dev *parent; 386 u16 devid; 387 u32 mask, bits, val; 388 389 if (!qib_pcie_coalesce) 390 return; 391 392 /* Find out supported and configured values for parent (root) */ 393 parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self; 394 if (parent->bus->parent) { 395 qib_devinfo(dd->pcidev, "Parent not root\n"); 396 return; 397 } 398 if (!pci_is_pcie(parent)) 399 return; 400 if (parent->vendor != 0x8086) 401 return; 402 403 /* 404 * - bit 12: Max_rdcmp_Imt_EN: need to set to 1 405 * - bit 11: COALESCE_FORCE: need to set to 0 406 * - bit 10: COALESCE_EN: need to set to 1 407 * (but limitations on some on some chipsets) 408 * 409 * On the Intel 5000, 5100, and 7300 chipsets, there is 410 * also: - bit 25:24: COALESCE_MODE, need to set to 0 411 */ 412 devid = parent->device; 413 if (devid >= 0x25e2 && devid <= 0x25fa) { 414 /* 5000 P/V/X/Z */ 415 if (parent->revision <= 0xb2) 416 bits = 1U << 10; 417 else 418 bits = 7U << 10; 419 mask = (3U << 24) | (7U << 10); 420 } else if (devid >= 0x65e2 && devid <= 0x65fa) { 421 /* 5100 */ 422 bits = 1U << 10; 423 mask = (3U << 24) | (7U << 10); 424 } else if (devid >= 0x4021 && devid <= 0x402e) { 425 /* 5400 */ 426 bits = 7U << 10; 427 mask = 7U << 10; 428 } else if (devid >= 0x3604 && devid <= 0x360a) { 429 /* 7300 */ 430 bits = 7U << 10; 431 mask = (3U << 24) | (7U << 10); 432 } else { 433 /* not one of the chipsets that we know about */ 434 return; 435 } 436 pci_read_config_dword(parent, 0x48, &val); 437 val &= ~mask; 438 val |= bits; 439 pci_write_config_dword(parent, 0x48, val); 440 } 441 442 /* 443 * BIOS may not set PCIe bus-utilization parameters for best performance. 444 * Check and optionally adjust them to maximize our throughput. 445 */ 446 static int qib_pcie_caps; 447 module_param_named(pcie_caps, qib_pcie_caps, int, S_IRUGO); 448 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcie_caps, "Max PCIe tuning: Payload (0..3), ReadReq (4..7)"); 449 450 static void qib_tune_pcie_caps(struct qib_devdata *dd) 451 { 452 struct pci_dev *parent; 453 u16 rc_mpss, rc_mps, ep_mpss, ep_mps; 454 u16 rc_mrrs, ep_mrrs, max_mrrs; 455 456 /* Find out supported and configured values for parent (root) */ 457 parent = dd->pcidev->bus->self; 458 if (!pci_is_root_bus(parent->bus)) { 459 qib_devinfo(dd->pcidev, "Parent not root\n"); 460 return; 461 } 462 463 if (!pci_is_pcie(parent) || !pci_is_pcie(dd->pcidev)) 464 return; 465 466 rc_mpss = parent->pcie_mpss; 467 rc_mps = ffs(pcie_get_mps(parent)) - 8; 468 /* Find out supported and configured values for endpoint (us) */ 469 ep_mpss = dd->pcidev->pcie_mpss; 470 ep_mps = ffs(pcie_get_mps(dd->pcidev)) - 8; 471 472 /* Find max payload supported by root, endpoint */ 473 if (rc_mpss > ep_mpss) 474 rc_mpss = ep_mpss; 475 476 /* If Supported greater than limit in module param, limit it */ 477 if (rc_mpss > (qib_pcie_caps & 7)) 478 rc_mpss = qib_pcie_caps & 7; 479 /* If less than (allowed, supported), bump root payload */ 480 if (rc_mpss > rc_mps) { 481 rc_mps = rc_mpss; 482 pcie_set_mps(parent, 128 << rc_mps); 483 } 484 /* If less than (allowed, supported), bump endpoint payload */ 485 if (rc_mpss > ep_mps) { 486 ep_mps = rc_mpss; 487 pcie_set_mps(dd->pcidev, 128 << ep_mps); 488 } 489 490 /* 491 * Now the Read Request size. 492 * No field for max supported, but PCIe spec limits it to 4096, 493 * which is code '5' (log2(4096) - 7) 494 */ 495 max_mrrs = 5; 496 if (max_mrrs > ((qib_pcie_caps >> 4) & 7)) 497 max_mrrs = (qib_pcie_caps >> 4) & 7; 498 499 max_mrrs = 128 << max_mrrs; 500 rc_mrrs = pcie_get_readrq(parent); 501 ep_mrrs = pcie_get_readrq(dd->pcidev); 502 503 if (max_mrrs > rc_mrrs) { 504 rc_mrrs = max_mrrs; 505 pcie_set_readrq(parent, rc_mrrs); 506 } 507 if (max_mrrs > ep_mrrs) { 508 ep_mrrs = max_mrrs; 509 pcie_set_readrq(dd->pcidev, ep_mrrs); 510 } 511 } 512 /* End of PCIe capability tuning */ 513 514 /* 515 * From here through qib_pci_err_handler definition is invoked via 516 * PCI error infrastructure, registered via pci 517 */ 518 static pci_ers_result_t 519 qib_pci_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev, pci_channel_state_t state) 520 { 521 struct qib_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 522 pci_ers_result_t ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED; 523 524 switch (state) { 525 case pci_channel_io_normal: 526 qib_devinfo(pdev, "State Normal, ignoring\n"); 527 break; 528 529 case pci_channel_io_frozen: 530 qib_devinfo(pdev, "State Frozen, requesting reset\n"); 531 pci_disable_device(pdev); 532 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; 533 break; 534 535 case pci_channel_io_perm_failure: 536 qib_devinfo(pdev, "State Permanent Failure, disabling\n"); 537 if (dd) { 538 /* no more register accesses! */ 539 dd->flags &= ~QIB_PRESENT; 540 qib_disable_after_error(dd); 541 } 542 /* else early, or other problem */ 543 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; 544 break; 545 546 default: /* shouldn't happen */ 547 qib_devinfo(pdev, "QIB PCI errors detected (state %d)\n", 548 state); 549 break; 550 } 551 return ret; 552 } 553 554 static pci_ers_result_t 555 qib_pci_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev) 556 { 557 u64 words = 0U; 558 struct qib_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 559 pci_ers_result_t ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED; 560 561 if (dd && dd->pport) { 562 words = dd->f_portcntr(dd->pport, QIBPORTCNTR_WORDRCV); 563 if (words == ~0ULL) 564 ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; 565 } 566 qib_devinfo(pdev, 567 "QIB mmio_enabled function called, read wordscntr %Lx, returning %d\n", 568 words, ret); 569 return ret; 570 } 571 572 static pci_ers_result_t 573 qib_pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev) 574 { 575 qib_devinfo(pdev, "QIB slot_reset function called, ignored\n"); 576 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER; 577 } 578 579 static void 580 qib_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev) 581 { 582 struct qib_devdata *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 583 584 qib_devinfo(pdev, "QIB resume function called\n"); 585 /* 586 * Running jobs will fail, since it's asynchronous 587 * unlike sysfs-requested reset. Better than 588 * doing nothing. 589 */ 590 qib_init(dd, 1); /* same as re-init after reset */ 591 } 592 593 const struct pci_error_handlers qib_pci_err_handler = { 594 .error_detected = qib_pci_error_detected, 595 .mmio_enabled = qib_pci_mmio_enabled, 596 .slot_reset = qib_pci_slot_reset, 597 .resume = qib_pci_resume, 598 }; 599