xref: /linux/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
9  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
10  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
11  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
12  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
13  *
14  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
15  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
16  *     conditions are met:
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer.
21  *
22  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
23  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
24  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
25  *        provided with the distribution.
26  *
27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
28  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
29  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
30  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
32  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
33  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
34  * SOFTWARE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/device.h>
40 #include <linux/err.h>
41 #include <linux/fs.h>
42 #include <linux/poll.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/file.h>
45 #include <linux/cdev.h>
46 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 
49 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
50 
51 #include <rdma/ib.h>
52 
53 #include "uverbs.h"
54 #include "core_priv.h"
55 
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
59 
60 enum {
61 	IB_UVERBS_MAJOR       = 231,
62 	IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR  = 192,
63 	IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = 32
64 };
65 
66 #define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV	MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR)
67 
68 static struct class *uverbs_class;
69 
70 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_uverbs_idr_lock);
71 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
72 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
73 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
74 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
75 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
76 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
77 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
78 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_xrcd_idr);
79 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_rule_idr);
80 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_wq_idr);
81 DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_rwq_ind_tbl_idr);
82 
83 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_lock);
84 static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
85 
86 static ssize_t (*uverbs_cmd_table[])(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
87 				     struct ib_device *ib_dev,
88 				     const char __user *buf, int in_len,
89 				     int out_len) = {
90 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT]		= ib_uverbs_get_context,
91 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_DEVICE]	= ib_uverbs_query_device,
92 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_PORT]		= ib_uverbs_query_port,
93 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ALLOC_PD]		= ib_uverbs_alloc_pd,
94 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEALLOC_PD]		= ib_uverbs_dealloc_pd,
95 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REG_MR]		= ib_uverbs_reg_mr,
96 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REREG_MR]		= ib_uverbs_rereg_mr,
97 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEREG_MR]		= ib_uverbs_dereg_mr,
98 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ALLOC_MW]		= ib_uverbs_alloc_mw,
99 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEALLOC_MW]		= ib_uverbs_dealloc_mw,
100 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_COMP_CHANNEL] = ib_uverbs_create_comp_channel,
101 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_CQ]		= ib_uverbs_create_cq,
102 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_RESIZE_CQ]		= ib_uverbs_resize_cq,
103 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POLL_CQ]		= ib_uverbs_poll_cq,
104 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REQ_NOTIFY_CQ]	= ib_uverbs_req_notify_cq,
105 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ]		= ib_uverbs_destroy_cq,
106 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_QP]		= ib_uverbs_create_qp,
107 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_QP]		= ib_uverbs_query_qp,
108 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_QP]		= ib_uverbs_modify_qp,
109 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_QP]		= ib_uverbs_destroy_qp,
110 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SEND]		= ib_uverbs_post_send,
111 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_RECV]		= ib_uverbs_post_recv,
112 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SRQ_RECV]	= ib_uverbs_post_srq_recv,
113 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_AH]		= ib_uverbs_create_ah,
114 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_AH]		= ib_uverbs_destroy_ah,
115 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ATTACH_MCAST]	= ib_uverbs_attach_mcast,
116 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DETACH_MCAST]	= ib_uverbs_detach_mcast,
117 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_SRQ]		= ib_uverbs_create_srq,
118 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_SRQ]		= ib_uverbs_modify_srq,
119 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_SRQ]		= ib_uverbs_query_srq,
120 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_SRQ]		= ib_uverbs_destroy_srq,
121 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_XRCD]		= ib_uverbs_open_xrcd,
122 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CLOSE_XRCD]		= ib_uverbs_close_xrcd,
123 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_XSRQ]		= ib_uverbs_create_xsrq,
124 	[IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_QP]		= ib_uverbs_open_qp,
125 };
126 
127 static int (*uverbs_ex_cmd_table[])(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
128 				    struct ib_device *ib_dev,
129 				    struct ib_udata *ucore,
130 				    struct ib_udata *uhw) = {
131 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_CREATE_FLOW]	= ib_uverbs_ex_create_flow,
132 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_DESTROY_FLOW]	= ib_uverbs_ex_destroy_flow,
133 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_QUERY_DEVICE]	= ib_uverbs_ex_query_device,
134 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_CREATE_CQ]	= ib_uverbs_ex_create_cq,
135 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_CREATE_QP]        = ib_uverbs_ex_create_qp,
136 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_CREATE_WQ]        = ib_uverbs_ex_create_wq,
137 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_MODIFY_WQ]        = ib_uverbs_ex_modify_wq,
138 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_DESTROY_WQ]       = ib_uverbs_ex_destroy_wq,
139 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_CREATE_RWQ_IND_TBL] = ib_uverbs_ex_create_rwq_ind_table,
140 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_DESTROY_RWQ_IND_TBL] = ib_uverbs_ex_destroy_rwq_ind_table,
141 	[IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_MODIFY_QP]        = ib_uverbs_ex_modify_qp,
142 };
143 
144 static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
145 static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data);
146 
147 int uverbs_dealloc_mw(struct ib_mw *mw)
148 {
149 	struct ib_pd *pd = mw->pd;
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	ret = mw->device->dealloc_mw(mw);
153 	if (!ret)
154 		atomic_dec(&pd->usecnt);
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
159 {
160 	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
161 		container_of(kobj, struct ib_uverbs_device, kobj);
162 
163 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
164 	kfree(dev);
165 }
166 
167 static struct kobj_type ib_uverbs_dev_ktype = {
168 	.release = ib_uverbs_release_dev,
169 };
170 
171 static void ib_uverbs_release_event_file(struct kref *ref)
172 {
173 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file =
174 		container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_event_file, ref);
175 
176 	kfree(file);
177 }
178 
179 void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
180 			  struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file,
181 			  struct ib_ucq_object *uobj)
182 {
183 	struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
184 
185 	if (ev_file) {
186 		spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
187 		list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) {
188 			list_del(&evt->list);
189 			kfree(evt);
190 		}
191 		spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
192 
193 		kref_put(&ev_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
194 	}
195 
196 	spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
197 	list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->async_list, obj_list) {
198 		list_del(&evt->list);
199 		kfree(evt);
200 	}
201 	spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
202 }
203 
204 void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
205 			      struct ib_uevent_object *uobj)
206 {
207 	struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
208 
209 	spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
210 	list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) {
211 		list_del(&evt->list);
212 		kfree(evt);
213 	}
214 	spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
215 }
216 
217 static void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
218 				    struct ib_uqp_object *uobj)
219 {
220 	struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp;
221 
222 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) {
223 		ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid);
224 		list_del(&mcast->list);
225 		kfree(mcast);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 static int ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
230 				      struct ib_ucontext *context)
231 {
232 	struct ib_uobject *uobj, *tmp;
233 
234 	context->closing = 1;
235 
236 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->ah_list, list) {
237 		struct ib_ah *ah = uobj->object;
238 
239 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr, uobj);
240 		ib_destroy_ah(ah);
241 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
242 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
243 		kfree(uobj);
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Remove MWs before QPs, in order to support type 2A MWs. */
247 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->mw_list, list) {
248 		struct ib_mw *mw = uobj->object;
249 
250 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_mw_idr, uobj);
251 		uverbs_dealloc_mw(mw);
252 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
253 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
254 		kfree(uobj);
255 	}
256 
257 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->rule_list, list) {
258 		struct ib_flow *flow_id = uobj->object;
259 
260 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_rule_idr, uobj);
261 		ib_destroy_flow(flow_id);
262 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
263 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
264 		kfree(uobj);
265 	}
266 
267 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->qp_list, list) {
268 		struct ib_qp *qp = uobj->object;
269 		struct ib_uqp_object *uqp =
270 			container_of(uobj, struct ib_uqp_object, uevent.uobject);
271 
272 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr, uobj);
273 		if (qp == qp->real_qp)
274 			ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(qp, uqp);
275 		ib_destroy_qp(qp);
276 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
277 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
278 		ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, &uqp->uevent);
279 		kfree(uqp);
280 	}
281 
282 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->rwq_ind_tbl_list, list) {
283 		struct ib_rwq_ind_table *rwq_ind_tbl = uobj->object;
284 		struct ib_wq **ind_tbl = rwq_ind_tbl->ind_tbl;
285 
286 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_rwq_ind_tbl_idr, uobj);
287 		ib_destroy_rwq_ind_table(rwq_ind_tbl);
288 		kfree(ind_tbl);
289 		kfree(uobj);
290 	}
291 
292 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->wq_list, list) {
293 		struct ib_wq *wq = uobj->object;
294 		struct ib_uwq_object *uwq =
295 			container_of(uobj, struct ib_uwq_object, uevent.uobject);
296 
297 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_wq_idr, uobj);
298 		ib_destroy_wq(wq);
299 		ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, &uwq->uevent);
300 		kfree(uwq);
301 	}
302 
303 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->srq_list, list) {
304 		struct ib_srq *srq = uobj->object;
305 		struct ib_uevent_object *uevent =
306 			container_of(uobj, struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
307 
308 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr, uobj);
309 		ib_destroy_srq(srq);
310 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
311 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
312 		ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, uevent);
313 		kfree(uevent);
314 	}
315 
316 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->cq_list, list) {
317 		struct ib_cq *cq = uobj->object;
318 		struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = cq->cq_context;
319 		struct ib_ucq_object *ucq =
320 			container_of(uobj, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
321 
322 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr, uobj);
323 		ib_destroy_cq(cq);
324 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
325 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
326 		ib_uverbs_release_ucq(file, ev_file, ucq);
327 		kfree(ucq);
328 	}
329 
330 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->mr_list, list) {
331 		struct ib_mr *mr = uobj->object;
332 
333 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr, uobj);
334 		ib_dereg_mr(mr);
335 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
336 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
337 		kfree(uobj);
338 	}
339 
340 	mutex_lock(&file->device->xrcd_tree_mutex);
341 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->xrcd_list, list) {
342 		struct ib_xrcd *xrcd = uobj->object;
343 		struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd =
344 			container_of(uobj, struct ib_uxrcd_object, uobject);
345 
346 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_xrcd_idr, uobj);
347 		ib_uverbs_dealloc_xrcd(file->device, xrcd);
348 		kfree(uxrcd);
349 	}
350 	mutex_unlock(&file->device->xrcd_tree_mutex);
351 
352 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->pd_list, list) {
353 		struct ib_pd *pd = uobj->object;
354 
355 		idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr, uobj);
356 		ib_dealloc_pd(pd);
357 		ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&uobj->cg_obj, context->device,
358 				   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT);
359 		kfree(uobj);
360 	}
361 
362 	put_pid(context->tgid);
363 
364 	ib_rdmacg_uncharge(&context->cg_obj, context->device,
365 			   RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_HANDLE);
366 
367 	return context->device->dealloc_ucontext(context);
368 }
369 
370 static void ib_uverbs_comp_dev(struct ib_uverbs_device *dev)
371 {
372 	complete(&dev->comp);
373 }
374 
375 static void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref)
376 {
377 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
378 		container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_file, ref);
379 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
380 	int srcu_key;
381 
382 	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
383 	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(file->device->ib_dev,
384 				  &file->device->disassociate_srcu);
385 	if (ib_dev && !ib_dev->disassociate_ucontext)
386 		module_put(ib_dev->owner);
387 	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
388 
389 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&file->device->refcount))
390 		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(file->device);
391 
392 	kfree(file);
393 }
394 
395 static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
396 				    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
397 {
398 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
399 	struct ib_uverbs_event *event;
400 	int eventsz;
401 	int ret = 0;
402 
403 	spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
404 
405 	while (list_empty(&file->event_list)) {
406 		spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
407 
408 		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
409 			return -EAGAIN;
410 
411 		if (wait_event_interruptible(file->poll_wait,
412 					     (!list_empty(&file->event_list) ||
413 			/* The barriers built into wait_event_interruptible()
414 			 * and wake_up() guarentee this will see the null set
415 			 * without using RCU
416 			 */
417 					     !file->uverbs_file->device->ib_dev)))
418 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
419 
420 		/* If device was disassociated and no event exists set an error */
421 		if (list_empty(&file->event_list) &&
422 		    !file->uverbs_file->device->ib_dev)
423 			return -EIO;
424 
425 		spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
426 	}
427 
428 	event = list_entry(file->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list);
429 
430 	if (file->is_async)
431 		eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc);
432 	else
433 		eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc);
434 
435 	if (eventsz > count) {
436 		ret   = -EINVAL;
437 		event = NULL;
438 	} else {
439 		list_del(file->event_list.next);
440 		if (event->counter) {
441 			++(*event->counter);
442 			list_del(&event->obj_list);
443 		}
444 	}
445 
446 	spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
447 
448 	if (event) {
449 		if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz))
450 			ret = -EFAULT;
451 		else
452 			ret = eventsz;
453 	}
454 
455 	kfree(event);
456 
457 	return ret;
458 }
459 
460 static unsigned int ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct file *filp,
461 					 struct poll_table_struct *wait)
462 {
463 	unsigned int pollflags = 0;
464 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
465 
466 	poll_wait(filp, &file->poll_wait, wait);
467 
468 	spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
469 	if (!list_empty(&file->event_list))
470 		pollflags = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
471 	spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
472 
473 	return pollflags;
474 }
475 
476 static int ib_uverbs_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
477 {
478 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
479 
480 	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->async_queue);
481 }
482 
483 static int ib_uverbs_event_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
484 {
485 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
486 	struct ib_uverbs_event *entry, *tmp;
487 	int closed_already = 0;
488 
489 	mutex_lock(&file->uverbs_file->device->lists_mutex);
490 	spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
491 	closed_already = file->is_closed;
492 	file->is_closed = 1;
493 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &file->event_list, list) {
494 		if (entry->counter)
495 			list_del(&entry->obj_list);
496 		kfree(entry);
497 	}
498 	spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
499 	if (!closed_already) {
500 		list_del(&file->list);
501 		if (file->is_async)
502 			ib_unregister_event_handler(&file->uverbs_file->
503 				event_handler);
504 	}
505 	mutex_unlock(&file->uverbs_file->device->lists_mutex);
506 
507 	kref_put(&file->uverbs_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
508 	kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 static const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = {
514 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
515 	.read	 = ib_uverbs_event_read,
516 	.poll    = ib_uverbs_event_poll,
517 	.release = ib_uverbs_event_close,
518 	.fasync  = ib_uverbs_event_fasync,
519 	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
520 };
521 
522 void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
523 {
524 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file    *file = cq_context;
525 	struct ib_ucq_object	       *uobj;
526 	struct ib_uverbs_event	       *entry;
527 	unsigned long			flags;
528 
529 	if (!file)
530 		return;
531 
532 	spin_lock_irqsave(&file->lock, flags);
533 	if (file->is_closed) {
534 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
535 		return;
536 	}
537 
538 	entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
539 	if (!entry) {
540 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
541 		return;
542 	}
543 
544 	uobj = container_of(cq->uobject, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
545 
546 	entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->user_handle;
547 	entry->counter		   = &uobj->comp_events_reported;
548 
549 	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->event_list);
550 	list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list);
551 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
552 
553 	wake_up_interruptible(&file->poll_wait);
554 	kill_fasync(&file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
555 }
556 
557 static void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
558 				    __u64 element, __u64 event,
559 				    struct list_head *obj_list,
560 				    u32 *counter)
561 {
562 	struct ib_uverbs_event *entry;
563 	unsigned long flags;
564 
565 	spin_lock_irqsave(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
566 	if (file->async_file->is_closed) {
567 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
568 		return;
569 	}
570 
571 	entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
572 	if (!entry) {
573 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
574 		return;
575 	}
576 
577 	entry->desc.async.element    = element;
578 	entry->desc.async.event_type = event;
579 	entry->desc.async.reserved   = 0;
580 	entry->counter               = counter;
581 
582 	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->async_file->event_list);
583 	if (obj_list)
584 		list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list);
585 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
586 
587 	wake_up_interruptible(&file->async_file->poll_wait);
588 	kill_fasync(&file->async_file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
589 }
590 
591 void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
592 {
593 	struct ib_ucq_object *uobj = container_of(event->element.cq->uobject,
594 						  struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
595 
596 	ib_uverbs_async_handler(uobj->uverbs_file, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
597 				event->event, &uobj->async_list,
598 				&uobj->async_events_reported);
599 }
600 
601 void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
602 {
603 	struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
604 
605 	/* for XRC target qp's, check that qp is live */
606 	if (!event->element.qp->uobject || !event->element.qp->uobject->live)
607 		return;
608 
609 	uobj = container_of(event->element.qp->uobject,
610 			    struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
611 
612 	ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
613 				event->event, &uobj->event_list,
614 				&uobj->events_reported);
615 }
616 
617 void ib_uverbs_wq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
618 {
619 	struct ib_uevent_object *uobj = container_of(event->element.wq->uobject,
620 						  struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
621 
622 	ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
623 				event->event, &uobj->event_list,
624 				&uobj->events_reported);
625 }
626 
627 void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
628 {
629 	struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
630 
631 	uobj = container_of(event->element.srq->uobject,
632 			    struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
633 
634 	ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
635 				event->event, &uobj->event_list,
636 				&uobj->events_reported);
637 }
638 
639 void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
640 			     struct ib_event *event)
641 {
642 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
643 		container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_file, event_handler);
644 
645 	ib_uverbs_async_handler(file, event->element.port_num, event->event,
646 				NULL, NULL);
647 }
648 
649 void ib_uverbs_free_async_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *file)
650 {
651 	kref_put(&file->async_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
652 	file->async_file = NULL;
653 }
654 
655 struct file *ib_uverbs_alloc_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file,
656 					struct ib_device	*ib_dev,
657 					int is_async)
658 {
659 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file;
660 	struct file *filp;
661 	int ret;
662 
663 	ev_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev_file), GFP_KERNEL);
664 	if (!ev_file)
665 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
666 
667 	kref_init(&ev_file->ref);
668 	spin_lock_init(&ev_file->lock);
669 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_file->event_list);
670 	init_waitqueue_head(&ev_file->poll_wait);
671 	ev_file->uverbs_file = uverbs_file;
672 	kref_get(&ev_file->uverbs_file->ref);
673 	ev_file->async_queue = NULL;
674 	ev_file->is_closed   = 0;
675 
676 	filp = anon_inode_getfile("[infinibandevent]", &uverbs_event_fops,
677 				  ev_file, O_RDONLY);
678 	if (IS_ERR(filp))
679 		goto err_put_refs;
680 
681 	mutex_lock(&uverbs_file->device->lists_mutex);
682 	list_add_tail(&ev_file->list,
683 		      &uverbs_file->device->uverbs_events_file_list);
684 	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_file->device->lists_mutex);
685 
686 	if (is_async) {
687 		WARN_ON(uverbs_file->async_file);
688 		uverbs_file->async_file = ev_file;
689 		kref_get(&uverbs_file->async_file->ref);
690 		INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&uverbs_file->event_handler,
691 				      ib_dev,
692 				      ib_uverbs_event_handler);
693 		ret = ib_register_event_handler(&uverbs_file->event_handler);
694 		if (ret)
695 			goto err_put_file;
696 
697 		/* At that point async file stuff was fully set */
698 		ev_file->is_async = 1;
699 	}
700 
701 	return filp;
702 
703 err_put_file:
704 	fput(filp);
705 	kref_put(&uverbs_file->async_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
706 	uverbs_file->async_file = NULL;
707 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
708 
709 err_put_refs:
710 	kref_put(&ev_file->uverbs_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
711 	kref_put(&ev_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
712 	return filp;
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Look up a completion event file by FD.  If lookup is successful,
717  * takes a ref to the event file struct that it returns; if
718  * unsuccessful, returns NULL.
719  */
720 struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ib_uverbs_lookup_comp_file(int fd)
721 {
722 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = NULL;
723 	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
724 
725 	if (!f.file)
726 		return NULL;
727 
728 	if (f.file->f_op != &uverbs_event_fops)
729 		goto out;
730 
731 	ev_file = f.file->private_data;
732 	if (ev_file->is_async) {
733 		ev_file = NULL;
734 		goto out;
735 	}
736 
737 	kref_get(&ev_file->ref);
738 
739 out:
740 	fdput(f);
741 	return ev_file;
742 }
743 
744 static int verify_command_mask(struct ib_device *ib_dev, __u32 command)
745 {
746 	u64 mask;
747 
748 	if (command <= IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_QP)
749 		mask = ib_dev->uverbs_cmd_mask;
750 	else
751 		mask = ib_dev->uverbs_ex_cmd_mask;
752 
753 	if (mask & ((u64)1 << command))
754 		return 0;
755 
756 	return -1;
757 }
758 
759 static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
760 			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
761 {
762 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
763 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
764 	struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr;
765 	__u32 command;
766 	__u32 flags;
767 	int srcu_key;
768 	ssize_t ret;
769 
770 	if (!ib_safe_file_access(filp)) {
771 		pr_err_once("uverbs_write: process %d (%s) changed security contexts after opening file descriptor, this is not allowed.\n",
772 			    task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
773 		return -EACCES;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (count < sizeof hdr)
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof hdr))
780 		return -EFAULT;
781 
782 	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
783 	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(file->device->ib_dev,
784 				  &file->device->disassociate_srcu);
785 	if (!ib_dev) {
786 		ret = -EIO;
787 		goto out;
788 	}
789 
790 	if (hdr.command & ~(__u32)(IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_MASK |
791 				   IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_COMMAND_MASK)) {
792 		ret = -EINVAL;
793 		goto out;
794 	}
795 
796 	command = hdr.command & IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_COMMAND_MASK;
797 	if (verify_command_mask(ib_dev, command)) {
798 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
799 		goto out;
800 	}
801 
802 	if (!file->ucontext &&
803 	    command != IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT) {
804 		ret = -EINVAL;
805 		goto out;
806 	}
807 
808 	flags = (hdr.command &
809 		 IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_MASK) >> IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_SHIFT;
810 
811 	if (!flags) {
812 		if (command >= ARRAY_SIZE(uverbs_cmd_table) ||
813 		    !uverbs_cmd_table[command]) {
814 			ret = -EINVAL;
815 			goto out;
816 		}
817 
818 		if (hdr.in_words * 4 != count) {
819 			ret = -EINVAL;
820 			goto out;
821 		}
822 
823 		ret = uverbs_cmd_table[command](file, ib_dev,
824 						 buf + sizeof(hdr),
825 						 hdr.in_words * 4,
826 						 hdr.out_words * 4);
827 
828 	} else if (flags == IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAG_EXTENDED) {
829 		struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr ex_hdr;
830 		struct ib_udata ucore;
831 		struct ib_udata uhw;
832 		size_t written_count = count;
833 
834 		if (command >= ARRAY_SIZE(uverbs_ex_cmd_table) ||
835 		    !uverbs_ex_cmd_table[command]) {
836 			ret = -ENOSYS;
837 			goto out;
838 		}
839 
840 		if (!file->ucontext) {
841 			ret = -EINVAL;
842 			goto out;
843 		}
844 
845 		if (count < (sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr))) {
846 			ret = -EINVAL;
847 			goto out;
848 		}
849 
850 		if (copy_from_user(&ex_hdr, buf + sizeof(hdr), sizeof(ex_hdr))) {
851 			ret = -EFAULT;
852 			goto out;
853 		}
854 
855 		count -= sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr);
856 		buf += sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr);
857 
858 		if ((hdr.in_words + ex_hdr.provider_in_words) * 8 != count) {
859 			ret = -EINVAL;
860 			goto out;
861 		}
862 
863 		if (ex_hdr.cmd_hdr_reserved) {
864 			ret = -EINVAL;
865 			goto out;
866 		}
867 
868 		if (ex_hdr.response) {
869 			if (!hdr.out_words && !ex_hdr.provider_out_words) {
870 				ret = -EINVAL;
871 				goto out;
872 			}
873 
874 			if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,
875 				       (void __user *) (unsigned long) ex_hdr.response,
876 				       (hdr.out_words + ex_hdr.provider_out_words) * 8)) {
877 				ret = -EFAULT;
878 				goto out;
879 			}
880 		} else {
881 			if (hdr.out_words || ex_hdr.provider_out_words) {
882 				ret = -EINVAL;
883 				goto out;
884 			}
885 		}
886 
887 		INIT_UDATA_BUF_OR_NULL(&ucore, buf, (unsigned long) ex_hdr.response,
888 				       hdr.in_words * 8, hdr.out_words * 8);
889 
890 		INIT_UDATA_BUF_OR_NULL(&uhw,
891 				       buf + ucore.inlen,
892 				       (unsigned long) ex_hdr.response + ucore.outlen,
893 				       ex_hdr.provider_in_words * 8,
894 				       ex_hdr.provider_out_words * 8);
895 
896 		ret = uverbs_ex_cmd_table[command](file,
897 						   ib_dev,
898 						   &ucore,
899 						   &uhw);
900 		if (!ret)
901 			ret = written_count;
902 	} else {
903 		ret = -ENOSYS;
904 	}
905 
906 out:
907 	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
908 	return ret;
909 }
910 
911 static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
912 {
913 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
914 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
915 	int ret = 0;
916 	int srcu_key;
917 
918 	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu);
919 	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(file->device->ib_dev,
920 				  &file->device->disassociate_srcu);
921 	if (!ib_dev) {
922 		ret = -EIO;
923 		goto out;
924 	}
925 
926 	if (!file->ucontext)
927 		ret = -ENODEV;
928 	else
929 		ret = ib_dev->mmap(file->ucontext, vma);
930 out:
931 	srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
932 	return ret;
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL:
937  *
938  *  - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and
939  *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
940  *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
941  *  - there is no ioctl method to race against;
942  *  - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all
943  *    required initialization will be done.
944  */
945 static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
946 {
947 	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev;
948 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
949 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
950 	int ret;
951 	int module_dependent;
952 	int srcu_key;
953 
954 	dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev);
955 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&dev->refcount))
956 		return -ENXIO;
957 
958 	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
959 	mutex_lock(&dev->lists_mutex);
960 	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev,
961 				  &dev->disassociate_srcu);
962 	if (!ib_dev) {
963 		ret = -EIO;
964 		goto err;
965 	}
966 
967 	/* In case IB device supports disassociate ucontext, there is no hard
968 	 * dependency between uverbs device and its low level device.
969 	 */
970 	module_dependent = !(ib_dev->disassociate_ucontext);
971 
972 	if (module_dependent) {
973 		if (!try_module_get(ib_dev->owner)) {
974 			ret = -ENODEV;
975 			goto err;
976 		}
977 	}
978 
979 	file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
980 	if (!file) {
981 		ret = -ENOMEM;
982 		if (module_dependent)
983 			goto err_module;
984 
985 		goto err;
986 	}
987 
988 	file->device	 = dev;
989 	file->ucontext	 = NULL;
990 	file->async_file = NULL;
991 	kref_init(&file->ref);
992 	mutex_init(&file->mutex);
993 	mutex_init(&file->cleanup_mutex);
994 
995 	filp->private_data = file;
996 	kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
997 	list_add_tail(&file->list, &dev->uverbs_file_list);
998 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex);
999 	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1000 
1001 	return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
1002 
1003 err_module:
1004 	module_put(ib_dev->owner);
1005 
1006 err:
1007 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lists_mutex);
1008 	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1009 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->refcount))
1010 		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(dev);
1011 
1012 	return ret;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1016 {
1017 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
1018 	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = file->device;
1019 
1020 	mutex_lock(&file->cleanup_mutex);
1021 	if (file->ucontext) {
1022 		ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(file, file->ucontext);
1023 		file->ucontext = NULL;
1024 	}
1025 	mutex_unlock(&file->cleanup_mutex);
1026 
1027 	mutex_lock(&file->device->lists_mutex);
1028 	if (!file->is_closed) {
1029 		list_del(&file->list);
1030 		file->is_closed = 1;
1031 	}
1032 	mutex_unlock(&file->device->lists_mutex);
1033 
1034 	if (file->async_file)
1035 		kref_put(&file->async_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
1036 
1037 	kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
1038 	kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = {
1044 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1045 	.write	 = ib_uverbs_write,
1046 	.open	 = ib_uverbs_open,
1047 	.release = ib_uverbs_close,
1048 	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
1049 };
1050 
1051 static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = {
1052 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1053 	.write	 = ib_uverbs_write,
1054 	.mmap    = ib_uverbs_mmap,
1055 	.open	 = ib_uverbs_open,
1056 	.release = ib_uverbs_close,
1057 	.llseek	 = no_llseek,
1058 };
1059 
1060 static struct ib_client uverbs_client = {
1061 	.name   = "uverbs",
1062 	.add    = ib_uverbs_add_one,
1063 	.remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one
1064 };
1065 
1066 static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
1067 			  char *buf)
1068 {
1069 	int ret = -ENODEV;
1070 	int srcu_key;
1071 	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1072 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
1073 
1074 	if (!dev)
1075 		return -ENODEV;
1076 
1077 	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
1078 	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu);
1079 	if (ib_dev)
1080 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ib_dev->name);
1081 	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1082 
1083 	return ret;
1084 }
1085 static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
1086 
1087 static ssize_t show_dev_abi_version(struct device *device,
1088 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1089 {
1090 	struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1091 	int ret = -ENODEV;
1092 	int srcu_key;
1093 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
1094 
1095 	if (!dev)
1096 		return -ENODEV;
1097 	srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&dev->disassociate_srcu);
1098 	ib_dev = srcu_dereference(dev->ib_dev, &dev->disassociate_srcu);
1099 	if (ib_dev)
1100 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ib_dev->uverbs_abi_ver);
1101 	srcu_read_unlock(&dev->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key);
1102 
1103 	return ret;
1104 }
1105 static DEVICE_ATTR(abi_version, S_IRUGO, show_dev_abi_version, NULL);
1106 
1107 static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
1108 			 __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION));
1109 
1110 static dev_t overflow_maj;
1111 static DECLARE_BITMAP(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1112 
1113 /*
1114  * If we have more than IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, dynamically overflow by
1115  * requesting a new major number and doubling the number of max devices we
1116  * support. It's stupid, but simple.
1117  */
1118 static int find_overflow_devnum(void)
1119 {
1120 	int ret;
1121 
1122 	if (!overflow_maj) {
1123 		ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&overflow_maj, 0, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
1124 					  "infiniband_verbs");
1125 		if (ret) {
1126 			pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
1127 			return ret;
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	ret = find_first_zero_bit(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1132 	if (ret >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
1133 		return -1;
1134 
1135 	return ret;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1139 {
1140 	int devnum;
1141 	dev_t base;
1142 	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev;
1143 	int ret;
1144 
1145 	if (!device->alloc_ucontext)
1146 		return;
1147 
1148 	uverbs_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *uverbs_dev, GFP_KERNEL);
1149 	if (!uverbs_dev)
1150 		return;
1151 
1152 	ret = init_srcu_struct(&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu);
1153 	if (ret) {
1154 		kfree(uverbs_dev);
1155 		return;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	atomic_set(&uverbs_dev->refcount, 1);
1159 	init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1160 	uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree = RB_ROOT;
1161 	mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
1162 	kobject_init(&uverbs_dev->kobj, &ib_uverbs_dev_ktype);
1163 	mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1164 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list);
1165 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_events_file_list);
1166 
1167 	spin_lock(&map_lock);
1168 	devnum = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1169 	if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES) {
1170 		spin_unlock(&map_lock);
1171 		devnum = find_overflow_devnum();
1172 		if (devnum < 0)
1173 			goto err;
1174 
1175 		spin_lock(&map_lock);
1176 		uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum + IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES;
1177 		base = devnum + overflow_maj;
1178 		set_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
1179 	} else {
1180 		uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum;
1181 		base = devnum + IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV;
1182 		set_bit(devnum, dev_map);
1183 	}
1184 	spin_unlock(&map_lock);
1185 
1186 	rcu_assign_pointer(uverbs_dev->ib_dev, device);
1187 	uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors;
1188 
1189 	cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev, NULL);
1190 	uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1191 	uverbs_dev->cdev.ops = device->mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops;
1192 	uverbs_dev->cdev.kobj.parent = &uverbs_dev->kobj;
1193 	kobject_set_name(&uverbs_dev->cdev.kobj, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
1194 	if (cdev_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, base, 1))
1195 		goto err_cdev;
1196 
1197 	uverbs_dev->dev = device_create(uverbs_class, device->dev.parent,
1198 					uverbs_dev->cdev.dev, uverbs_dev,
1199 					"uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
1200 	if (IS_ERR(uverbs_dev->dev))
1201 		goto err_cdev;
1202 
1203 	if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1204 		goto err_class;
1205 	if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_abi_version))
1206 		goto err_class;
1207 
1208 	ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev);
1209 
1210 	return;
1211 
1212 err_class:
1213 	device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
1214 
1215 err_cdev:
1216 	cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
1217 	if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
1218 		clear_bit(devnum, dev_map);
1219 	else
1220 		clear_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
1221 
1222 err:
1223 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount))
1224 		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev);
1225 	wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1226 	kobject_put(&uverbs_dev->kobj);
1227 	return;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev,
1231 					struct ib_device *ib_dev)
1232 {
1233 	struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
1234 	struct ib_uverbs_event_file *event_file;
1235 	struct ib_event event;
1236 
1237 	/* Pending running commands to terminate */
1238 	synchronize_srcu(&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu);
1239 	event.event = IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL;
1240 	event.element.port_num = 0;
1241 	event.device = ib_dev;
1242 
1243 	mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1244 	while (!list_empty(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list)) {
1245 		struct ib_ucontext *ucontext;
1246 		file = list_first_entry(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_file_list,
1247 					struct ib_uverbs_file, list);
1248 		file->is_closed = 1;
1249 		list_del(&file->list);
1250 		kref_get(&file->ref);
1251 		mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1252 
1253 		ib_uverbs_event_handler(&file->event_handler, &event);
1254 
1255 		mutex_lock(&file->cleanup_mutex);
1256 		ucontext = file->ucontext;
1257 		file->ucontext = NULL;
1258 		mutex_unlock(&file->cleanup_mutex);
1259 
1260 		/* At this point ib_uverbs_close cannot be running
1261 		 * ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext
1262 		 */
1263 		if (ucontext) {
1264 			/* We must release the mutex before going ahead and
1265 			 * calling disassociate_ucontext. disassociate_ucontext
1266 			 * might end up indirectly calling uverbs_close,
1267 			 * for example due to freeing the resources
1268 			 * (e.g mmput).
1269 			 */
1270 			ib_dev->disassociate_ucontext(ucontext);
1271 			ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(file, ucontext);
1272 		}
1273 
1274 		mutex_lock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1275 		kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	while (!list_empty(&uverbs_dev->uverbs_events_file_list)) {
1279 		event_file = list_first_entry(&uverbs_dev->
1280 					      uverbs_events_file_list,
1281 					      struct ib_uverbs_event_file,
1282 					      list);
1283 		spin_lock_irq(&event_file->lock);
1284 		event_file->is_closed = 1;
1285 		spin_unlock_irq(&event_file->lock);
1286 
1287 		list_del(&event_file->list);
1288 		if (event_file->is_async) {
1289 			ib_unregister_event_handler(&event_file->uverbs_file->
1290 						    event_handler);
1291 			event_file->uverbs_file->event_handler.device = NULL;
1292 		}
1293 
1294 		wake_up_interruptible(&event_file->poll_wait);
1295 		kill_fasync(&event_file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1296 	}
1297 	mutex_unlock(&uverbs_dev->lists_mutex);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data)
1301 {
1302 	struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = client_data;
1303 	int wait_clients = 1;
1304 
1305 	if (!uverbs_dev)
1306 		return;
1307 
1308 	dev_set_drvdata(uverbs_dev->dev, NULL);
1309 	device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
1310 	cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
1311 
1312 	if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
1313 		clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum, dev_map);
1314 	else
1315 		clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum - IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, overflow_map);
1316 
1317 	if (device->disassociate_ucontext) {
1318 		/* We disassociate HW resources and immediately return.
1319 		 * Userspace will see a EIO errno for all future access.
1320 		 * Upon returning, ib_device may be freed internally and is not
1321 		 * valid any more.
1322 		 * uverbs_device is still available until all clients close
1323 		 * their files, then the uverbs device ref count will be zero
1324 		 * and its resources will be freed.
1325 		 * Note: At this point no more files can be opened since the
1326 		 * cdev was deleted, however active clients can still issue
1327 		 * commands and close their open files.
1328 		 */
1329 		rcu_assign_pointer(uverbs_dev->ib_dev, NULL);
1330 		ib_uverbs_free_hw_resources(uverbs_dev, device);
1331 		wait_clients = 0;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uverbs_dev->refcount))
1335 		ib_uverbs_comp_dev(uverbs_dev);
1336 	if (wait_clients)
1337 		wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
1338 	kobject_put(&uverbs_dev->kobj);
1339 }
1340 
1341 static char *uverbs_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1342 {
1343 	if (mode)
1344 		*mode = 0666;
1345 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev));
1346 }
1347 
1348 static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void)
1349 {
1350 	int ret;
1351 
1352 	ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
1353 				     "infiniband_verbs");
1354 	if (ret) {
1355 		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n");
1356 		goto out;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	uverbs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_verbs");
1360 	if (IS_ERR(uverbs_class)) {
1361 		ret = PTR_ERR(uverbs_class);
1362 		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n");
1363 		goto out_chrdev;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	uverbs_class->devnode = uverbs_devnode;
1367 
1368 	ret = class_create_file(uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
1369 	if (ret) {
1370 		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1371 		goto out_class;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client);
1375 	if (ret) {
1376 		pr_err("user_verbs: couldn't register client\n");
1377 		goto out_class;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	return 0;
1381 
1382 out_class:
1383 	class_destroy(uverbs_class);
1384 
1385 out_chrdev:
1386 	unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1387 
1388 out:
1389 	return ret;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void)
1393 {
1394 	ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client);
1395 	class_destroy(uverbs_class);
1396 	unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1397 	if (overflow_maj)
1398 		unregister_chrdev_region(overflow_maj, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1399 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
1400 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
1401 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
1402 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
1403 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
1404 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
1405 	idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
1406 }
1407 
1408 module_init(ib_uverbs_init);
1409 module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);
1410