xref: /linux/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * tsys01.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties tsys01 temperature sensor
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
7  *
8  * Datasheet:
9  *  http://www.meas-spec.com/downloads/TSYS01_Digital_Temperature_Sensor.pdf
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include "../common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.h"
21 
22 /* TSYS01 Commands */
23 #define TSYS01_RESET				0x1E
24 #define TSYS01_CONVERSION_START			0x48
25 #define TSYS01_ADC_READ				0x00
26 #define TSYS01_PROM_READ			0xA0
27 
28 #define TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB			8
29 
30 struct tsys01_dev {
31 	void *client;
32 	struct mutex lock; /* lock during conversion */
33 
34 	int (*reset)(void *cli, u8 cmd, unsigned int delay);
35 	int (*convert_and_read)(void *cli, u8 conv, u8 rd,
36 				unsigned int delay, u32 *adc);
37 	int (*read_prom_word)(void *cli, int cmd, u16 *word);
38 
39 	u16 prom[TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB];
40 };
41 
42 /* Multiplication coefficients for temperature computation */
43 static const int coeff_mul[] = { -1500000, 1000000, -2000000,
44 				 4000000, -2000000 };
45 
46 static int tsys01_read_temperature(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
47 				   s32 *temperature)
48 {
49 	int ret, i;
50 	u32 adc;
51 	s64 temp = 0;
52 	struct tsys01_dev *dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
53 
54 	mutex_lock(&dev_data->lock);
55 	ret = dev_data->convert_and_read(dev_data->client,
56 					 TSYS01_CONVERSION_START,
57 					 TSYS01_ADC_READ, 9000, &adc);
58 	mutex_unlock(&dev_data->lock);
59 	if (ret)
60 		return ret;
61 
62 	adc >>= 8;
63 
64 	/* Temperature algorithm */
65 	for (i = 4; i > 0; i--) {
66 		temp += coeff_mul[i] *
67 			(s64)dev_data->prom[5 - i];
68 		temp *= (s64)adc;
69 		temp = div64_s64(temp, 100000);
70 	}
71 	temp *= 10;
72 	temp += coeff_mul[0] * (s64)dev_data->prom[5];
73 	temp = div64_s64(temp, 100000);
74 
75 	*temperature = temp;
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 static int tsys01_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
81 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
82 			   int *val2, long mask)
83 {
84 	int ret;
85 	s32 temperature;
86 
87 	switch (mask) {
88 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
89 		switch (channel->type) {
90 		case IIO_TEMP:	/* in milli °C */
91 			ret = tsys01_read_temperature(indio_dev, &temperature);
92 			if (ret)
93 				return ret;
94 			*val = temperature;
95 
96 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
97 		default:
98 			return -EINVAL;
99 		}
100 	default:
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static const struct iio_chan_spec tsys01_channels[] = {
106 	{
107 		.type = IIO_TEMP,
108 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
109 	}
110 };
111 
112 static const struct iio_info tsys01_info = {
113 	.read_raw = tsys01_read_raw,
114 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
115 };
116 
117 static bool tsys01_crc_valid(u16 *n_prom)
118 {
119 	u8 cnt;
120 	u8 sum = 0;
121 
122 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB; cnt++)
123 		sum += ((n_prom[0] >> 8) + (n_prom[0] & 0xFF));
124 
125 	return (sum == 0);
126 }
127 
128 static int tsys01_read_prom(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
129 {
130 	int i, ret;
131 	struct tsys01_dev *dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
132 	char buf[7 * TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB + 1];
133 	char *ptr = buf;
134 
135 	for (i = 0; i < TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB; i++) {
136 		ret = dev_data->read_prom_word(dev_data->client,
137 					       TSYS01_PROM_READ + (i << 1),
138 					       &dev_data->prom[i]);
139 		if (ret)
140 			return ret;
141 
142 		ret = sprintf(ptr, "0x%04x ", dev_data->prom[i]);
143 		ptr += ret;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (!tsys01_crc_valid(dev_data->prom)) {
147 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "prom crc check error\n");
148 		return -ENODEV;
149 	}
150 	*ptr = 0;
151 	dev_info(&indio_dev->dev, "PROM coefficients : %s\n", buf);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int tsys01_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct device *dev)
157 {
158 	int ret;
159 	struct tsys01_dev *dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
160 
161 	mutex_init(&dev_data->lock);
162 
163 	indio_dev->info = &tsys01_info;
164 	indio_dev->name = dev->driver->name;
165 	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
166 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
167 	indio_dev->channels = tsys01_channels;
168 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tsys01_channels);
169 
170 	ret = dev_data->reset(dev_data->client, TSYS01_RESET, 3000);
171 	if (ret)
172 		return ret;
173 
174 	ret = tsys01_read_prom(indio_dev);
175 	if (ret)
176 		return ret;
177 
178 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
179 }
180 
181 static int tsys01_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
182 			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
183 {
184 	struct tsys01_dev *dev_data;
185 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
186 
187 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
188 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
189 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE |
190 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
191 		dev_err(&client->dev,
192 			"Adapter does not support some i2c transaction\n");
193 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
194 	}
195 
196 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev_data));
197 	if (!indio_dev)
198 		return -ENOMEM;
199 
200 	dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
201 	dev_data->client = client;
202 	dev_data->reset = ms_sensors_reset;
203 	dev_data->read_prom_word = ms_sensors_read_prom_word;
204 	dev_data->convert_and_read = ms_sensors_convert_and_read;
205 
206 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
207 
208 	return tsys01_probe(indio_dev, &client->dev);
209 }
210 
211 static const struct i2c_device_id tsys01_id[] = {
212 	{"tsys01", 0},
213 	{}
214 };
215 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tsys01_id);
216 
217 static struct i2c_driver tsys01_driver = {
218 	.probe = tsys01_i2c_probe,
219 	.id_table = tsys01_id,
220 	.driver = {
221 		   .name = "tsys01",
222 		   },
223 };
224 
225 module_i2c_driver(tsys01_driver);
226 
227 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Measurement-Specialties tsys01 temperature driver");
228 MODULE_AUTHOR("William Markezana <william.markezana@meas-spec.com>");
229 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Tancerel <ludovic.tancerel@maplehightech.com>");
230 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
231