xref: /linux/drivers/iio/resolver/ad2s90.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ad2s90.c simple support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters: AD2S90
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  */
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Although chip's max frequency is 2Mhz, it needs 600ns between CS and the
20  * first falling edge of SCLK, so frequency should be at most 1 / (2 * 6e-7)
21  */
22 #define AD2S90_MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ  830000
23 
24 struct ad2s90_state {
25 	struct mutex lock; /* lock to protect rx buffer */
26 	struct spi_device *sdev;
27 	u8 rx[2] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
28 };
29 
30 static int ad2s90_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
31 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
32 			   int *val,
33 			   int *val2,
34 			   long m)
35 {
36 	int ret;
37 	struct ad2s90_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
38 
39 	if (chan->type != IIO_ANGL)
40 		return -EINVAL;
41 
42 	switch (m) {
43 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
44 		/* 2 * Pi / 2^12 */
45 		*val = 6283; /* mV */
46 		*val2 = 12;
47 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
48 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
49 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
50 		ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
51 		if (ret < 0) {
52 			mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
53 			return ret;
54 		}
55 		*val = (((u16)(st->rx[0])) << 4) | ((st->rx[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
56 
57 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
58 
59 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
60 	default:
61 		break;
62 	}
63 
64 	return -EINVAL;
65 }
66 
67 static const struct iio_info ad2s90_info = {
68 	.read_raw = ad2s90_read_raw,
69 };
70 
71 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s90_chan = {
72 	.type = IIO_ANGL,
73 	.indexed = 1,
74 	.channel = 0,
75 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
76 };
77 
78 static int ad2s90_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
79 {
80 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
81 	struct ad2s90_state *st;
82 
83 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > AD2S90_MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
84 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK, %d Hz exceeds %d Hz\n",
85 			spi->max_speed_hz, AD2S90_MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ);
86 		return -EINVAL;
87 	}
88 
89 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
90 	if (!indio_dev)
91 		return -ENOMEM;
92 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
93 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
94 
95 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
96 	st->sdev = spi;
97 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s90_info;
98 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
99 	indio_dev->channels = &ad2s90_chan;
100 	indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
101 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
102 
103 	return devm_iio_device_register(indio_dev->dev.parent, indio_dev);
104 }
105 
106 static const struct of_device_id ad2s90_of_match[] = {
107 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad2s90", },
108 	{}
109 };
110 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad2s90_of_match);
111 
112 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s90_id[] = {
113 	{ "ad2s90" },
114 	{}
115 };
116 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s90_id);
117 
118 static struct spi_driver ad2s90_driver = {
119 	.driver = {
120 		.name = "ad2s90",
121 		.of_match_table = ad2s90_of_match,
122 	},
123 	.probe = ad2s90_probe,
124 	.id_table = ad2s90_id,
125 };
126 module_spi_driver(ad2s90_driver);
127 
128 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
129 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S90 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
130 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
131