xref: /linux/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5611_core.c (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /*
2  * MS5611 pressure and temperature sensor driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Data sheet:
11  *  http://www.meas-spec.com/downloads/MS5611-01BA03.pdf
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 
19 #include "ms5611.h"
20 
21 static bool ms5611_prom_is_valid(u16 *prom, size_t len)
22 {
23 	int i, j;
24 	uint16_t crc = 0, crc_orig = prom[7] & 0x000F;
25 
26 	prom[7] &= 0xFF00;
27 
28 	for (i = 0; i < len * 2; i++) {
29 		if (i % 2 == 1)
30 			crc ^= prom[i >> 1] & 0x00FF;
31 		else
32 			crc ^= prom[i >> 1] >> 8;
33 
34 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
35 			if (crc & 0x8000)
36 				crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x3000;
37 			else
38 				crc <<= 1;
39 		}
40 	}
41 
42 	crc = (crc >> 12) & 0x000F;
43 
44 	return crc_orig != 0x0000 && crc == crc_orig;
45 }
46 
47 static int ms5611_read_prom(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
48 {
49 	int ret, i;
50 	struct ms5611_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
51 
52 	for (i = 0; i < MS5611_PROM_WORDS_NB; i++) {
53 		ret = st->read_prom_word(&indio_dev->dev, i, &st->prom[i]);
54 		if (ret < 0) {
55 			dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
56 				"failed to read prom at %d\n", i);
57 			return ret;
58 		}
59 	}
60 
61 	if (!ms5611_prom_is_valid(st->prom, MS5611_PROM_WORDS_NB)) {
62 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "PROM integrity check failed\n");
63 		return -ENODEV;
64 	}
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int ms5611_read_temp_and_pressure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
70 					 s32 *temp, s32 *pressure)
71 {
72 	int ret;
73 	s32 t, p;
74 	s64 off, sens, dt;
75 	struct ms5611_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
76 
77 	ret = st->read_adc_temp_and_pressure(&indio_dev->dev, &t, &p);
78 	if (ret < 0) {
79 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
80 			"failed to read temperature and pressure\n");
81 		return ret;
82 	}
83 
84 	dt = t - (st->prom[5] << 8);
85 	off = ((s64)st->prom[2] << 16) + ((st->prom[4] * dt) >> 7);
86 	sens = ((s64)st->prom[1] << 15) + ((st->prom[3] * dt) >> 8);
87 
88 	t = 2000 + ((st->prom[6] * dt) >> 23);
89 	if (t < 2000) {
90 		s64 off2, sens2, t2;
91 
92 		t2 = (dt * dt) >> 31;
93 		off2 = (5 * (t - 2000) * (t - 2000)) >> 1;
94 		sens2 = off2 >> 1;
95 
96 		if (t < -1500) {
97 			s64 tmp = (t + 1500) * (t + 1500);
98 
99 			off2 += 7 * tmp;
100 			sens2 += (11 * tmp) >> 1;
101 		}
102 
103 		t -= t2;
104 		off -= off2;
105 		sens -= sens2;
106 	}
107 
108 	*temp = t;
109 	*pressure = (((p * sens) >> 21) - off) >> 15;
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int ms5611_reset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
115 {
116 	int ret;
117 	struct ms5611_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
118 
119 	ret = st->reset(&indio_dev->dev);
120 	if (ret < 0) {
121 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "failed to reset device\n");
122 		return ret;
123 	}
124 
125 	usleep_range(3000, 4000);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int ms5611_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
131 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
132 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
133 {
134 	int ret;
135 	s32 temp, pressure;
136 	struct ms5611_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
137 
138 	switch (mask) {
139 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
140 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
141 		ret = ms5611_read_temp_and_pressure(indio_dev,
142 						    &temp, &pressure);
143 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
144 		if (ret < 0)
145 			return ret;
146 
147 		switch (chan->type) {
148 		case IIO_TEMP:
149 			*val = temp * 10;
150 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
151 		case IIO_PRESSURE:
152 			*val = pressure / 1000;
153 			*val2 = (pressure % 1000) * 1000;
154 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
155 		default:
156 			return -EINVAL;
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	return -EINVAL;
161 }
162 
163 static const struct iio_chan_spec ms5611_channels[] = {
164 	{
165 		.type = IIO_PRESSURE,
166 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) |
167 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE)
168 	},
169 	{
170 		.type = IIO_TEMP,
171 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) |
172 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE)
173 	}
174 };
175 
176 static const struct iio_info ms5611_info = {
177 	.read_raw = &ms5611_read_raw,
178 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
179 };
180 
181 static int ms5611_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
182 {
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	ret = ms5611_reset(indio_dev);
186 	if (ret < 0)
187 		return ret;
188 
189 	return ms5611_read_prom(indio_dev);
190 }
191 
192 int ms5611_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct device *dev)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 	struct ms5611_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
196 
197 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
198 	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
199 	indio_dev->name = dev->driver->name;
200 	indio_dev->info = &ms5611_info;
201 	indio_dev->channels = ms5611_channels;
202 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ms5611_channels);
203 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
204 
205 	ret = ms5611_init(indio_dev);
206 	if (ret < 0)
207 		return ret;
208 
209 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ms5611_probe);
212 
213 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>");
214 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MS5611 core driver");
215 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
216