xref: /linux/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hid-sensor-magn-3d.c (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /*
2  * HID Sensors Driver
3  * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
17  *
18  */
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/hid-sensor-hub.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
28 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
29 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
30 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
31 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
32 #include "../common/hid-sensors/hid-sensor-trigger.h"
33 
34 enum magn_3d_channel {
35 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
36 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
37 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
38 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP,
39 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_NORTH_TRUE_TILT_COMP,
40 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_NORTH_MAGN,
41 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_NORTH_TRUE,
42 	MAGN_3D_CHANNEL_MAX,
43 };
44 
45 struct magn_3d_state {
46 	struct hid_sensor_hub_callbacks callbacks;
47 	struct hid_sensor_common common_attributes;
48 	struct hid_sensor_hub_attribute_info magn[MAGN_3D_CHANNEL_MAX];
49 
50 	/* dynamically sized array to hold sensor values */
51 	u32 *iio_vals;
52 	/* array of pointers to sensor value */
53 	u32 *magn_val_addr[MAGN_3D_CHANNEL_MAX];
54 
55 	int scale_pre_decml;
56 	int scale_post_decml;
57 	int scale_precision;
58 	int value_offset;
59 };
60 
61 static const u32 magn_3d_addresses[MAGN_3D_CHANNEL_MAX] = {
62 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_X_AXIS,
63 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_Y_AXIS,
64 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_Z_AXIS,
65 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_COMP_MAGN_NORTH,
66 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_COMP_TRUE_NORTH,
67 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_NORTH,
68 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_TRUE_NORTH,
69 };
70 
71 /* Channel definitions */
72 static const struct iio_chan_spec magn_3d_channels[] = {
73 	{
74 		.type = IIO_MAGN,
75 		.modified = 1,
76 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_X,
77 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
78 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
79 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
80 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
81 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
82 	}, {
83 		.type = IIO_MAGN,
84 		.modified = 1,
85 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Y,
86 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
87 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
88 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
89 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
90 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
91 	}, {
92 		.type = IIO_MAGN,
93 		.modified = 1,
94 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Z,
95 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
96 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
97 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
98 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
99 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
100 	}, {
101 		.type = IIO_ROT,
102 		.modified = 1,
103 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP,
104 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
105 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
106 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
107 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
108 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
109 	}, {
110 		.type = IIO_ROT,
111 		.modified = 1,
112 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE_TILT_COMP,
113 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
114 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
115 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
116 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
117 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
118 	}, {
119 		.type = IIO_ROT,
120 		.modified = 1,
121 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN,
122 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
123 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
124 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
125 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
126 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
127 	}, {
128 		.type = IIO_ROT,
129 		.modified = 1,
130 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE,
131 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
132 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
133 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
134 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
135 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
136 	}
137 };
138 
139 /* Adjust channel real bits based on report descriptor */
140 static void magn_3d_adjust_channel_bit_mask(struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
141 						int channel, int size)
142 {
143 	channels[channel].scan_type.sign = 's';
144 	/* Real storage bits will change based on the report desc. */
145 	channels[channel].scan_type.realbits = size * 8;
146 	/* Maximum size of a sample to capture is u32 */
147 	channels[channel].scan_type.storagebits = sizeof(u32) * 8;
148 }
149 
150 /* Channel read_raw handler */
151 static int magn_3d_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
152 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
153 			      int *val, int *val2,
154 			      long mask)
155 {
156 	struct magn_3d_state *magn_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
157 	int report_id = -1;
158 	u32 address;
159 	int ret_type;
160 
161 	*val = 0;
162 	*val2 = 0;
163 	switch (mask) {
164 	case 0:
165 		hid_sensor_power_state(&magn_state->common_attributes, true);
166 		report_id =
167 			magn_state->magn[chan->address].report_id;
168 		address = magn_3d_addresses[chan->address];
169 		if (report_id >= 0)
170 			*val = sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value(
171 				magn_state->common_attributes.hsdev,
172 				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D, address,
173 				report_id);
174 		else {
175 			*val = 0;
176 			hid_sensor_power_state(&magn_state->common_attributes,
177 						false);
178 			return -EINVAL;
179 		}
180 		hid_sensor_power_state(&magn_state->common_attributes, false);
181 		ret_type = IIO_VAL_INT;
182 		break;
183 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
184 		*val = magn_state->scale_pre_decml;
185 		*val2 = magn_state->scale_post_decml;
186 		ret_type = magn_state->scale_precision;
187 		break;
188 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
189 		*val = magn_state->value_offset;
190 		ret_type = IIO_VAL_INT;
191 		break;
192 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
193 		ret_type = hid_sensor_read_samp_freq_value(
194 			&magn_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
195 		break;
196 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
197 		ret_type = hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_value(
198 			&magn_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		ret_type = -EINVAL;
202 		break;
203 	}
204 
205 	return ret_type;
206 }
207 
208 /* Channel write_raw handler */
209 static int magn_3d_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
210 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
211 			       int val,
212 			       int val2,
213 			       long mask)
214 {
215 	struct magn_3d_state *magn_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
216 	int ret = 0;
217 
218 	switch (mask) {
219 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
220 		ret = hid_sensor_write_samp_freq_value(
221 				&magn_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
222 		break;
223 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
224 		ret = hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_value(
225 				&magn_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
226 		break;
227 	default:
228 		ret = -EINVAL;
229 	}
230 
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 static const struct iio_info magn_3d_info = {
235 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
236 	.read_raw = &magn_3d_read_raw,
237 	.write_raw = &magn_3d_write_raw,
238 };
239 
240 /* Function to push data to buffer */
241 static void hid_sensor_push_data(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const void *data)
242 {
243 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "hid_sensor_push_data\n");
244 	iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev, data);
245 }
246 
247 /* Callback handler to send event after all samples are received and captured */
248 static int magn_3d_proc_event(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
249 				unsigned usage_id,
250 				void *priv)
251 {
252 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(priv);
253 	struct magn_3d_state *magn_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
254 
255 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "magn_3d_proc_event\n");
256 	if (atomic_read(&magn_state->common_attributes.data_ready))
257 		hid_sensor_push_data(indio_dev, magn_state->iio_vals);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 /* Capture samples in local storage */
263 static int magn_3d_capture_sample(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
264 				unsigned usage_id,
265 				size_t raw_len, char *raw_data,
266 				void *priv)
267 {
268 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(priv);
269 	struct magn_3d_state *magn_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
270 	int offset;
271 	int ret = 0;
272 	u32 *iio_val = NULL;
273 
274 	switch (usage_id) {
275 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_X_AXIS:
276 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_Y_AXIS:
277 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_Z_AXIS:
278 		offset = (usage_id - HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_FLUX_X_AXIS)
279 				+ CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X;
280 	break;
281 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_COMP_MAGN_NORTH:
282 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_COMP_TRUE_NORTH:
283 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_MAGN_NORTH:
284 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_TRUE_NORTH:
285 		offset = (usage_id - HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ORIENT_COMP_MAGN_NORTH)
286 				+ CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP;
287 	break;
288 	default:
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 	}
291 
292 	iio_val = magn_state->magn_val_addr[offset];
293 
294 	if (iio_val != NULL)
295 		*iio_val = *((u32 *)raw_data);
296 	else
297 		ret = -EINVAL;
298 
299 	return ret;
300 }
301 
302 /* Parse report which is specific to an usage id*/
303 static int magn_3d_parse_report(struct platform_device *pdev,
304 				struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
305 				struct iio_chan_spec **channels,
306 				int *chan_count,
307 				unsigned usage_id,
308 				struct magn_3d_state *st)
309 {
310 	int i;
311 	int attr_count = 0;
312 	struct iio_chan_spec *_channels;
313 
314 	/* Scan for each usage attribute supported */
315 	for (i = 0; i < MAGN_3D_CHANNEL_MAX; i++) {
316 		int status;
317 		u32 address = magn_3d_addresses[i];
318 
319 		/* Check if usage attribute exists in the sensor hub device */
320 		status = sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
321 			HID_INPUT_REPORT,
322 			usage_id,
323 			address,
324 			&(st->magn[i]));
325 		if (!status)
326 			attr_count++;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (attr_count <= 0) {
330 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
331 			"failed to find any supported usage attributes in report\n");
332 		return  -EINVAL;
333 	}
334 
335 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "magn_3d Found %d usage attributes\n",
336 			attr_count);
337 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "magn_3d X: %x:%x Y: %x:%x Z: %x:%x\n",
338 			st->magn[0].index,
339 			st->magn[0].report_id,
340 			st->magn[1].index, st->magn[1].report_id,
341 			st->magn[2].index, st->magn[2].report_id);
342 
343 	/* Setup IIO channel array */
344 	_channels = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, attr_count,
345 				sizeof(struct iio_chan_spec),
346 				GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (!_channels) {
348 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
349 			"failed to allocate space for iio channels\n");
350 		return -ENOMEM;
351 	}
352 
353 	st->iio_vals = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, attr_count,
354 				sizeof(u32),
355 				GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (!st->iio_vals) {
357 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
358 			"failed to allocate space for iio values array\n");
359 		return -ENOMEM;
360 	}
361 
362 	for (i = 0, *chan_count = 0;
363 	i < MAGN_3D_CHANNEL_MAX && *chan_count < attr_count;
364 	i++){
365 		if (st->magn[i].index >= 0) {
366 			/* Setup IIO channel struct */
367 			(_channels[*chan_count]) = magn_3d_channels[i];
368 			(_channels[*chan_count]).scan_index = *chan_count;
369 			(_channels[*chan_count]).address = i;
370 
371 			/* Set magn_val_addr to iio value address */
372 			st->magn_val_addr[i] = &(st->iio_vals[*chan_count]);
373 			magn_3d_adjust_channel_bit_mask(_channels,
374 							*chan_count,
375 							st->magn[i].size);
376 			(*chan_count)++;
377 		}
378 	}
379 
380 	if (*chan_count <= 0) {
381 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
382 			"failed to find any magnetic channels setup\n");
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 	}
385 
386 	*channels = _channels;
387 
388 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "magn_3d Setup %d IIO channels\n",
389 			*chan_count);
390 
391 	st->scale_precision = hid_sensor_format_scale(
392 				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D,
393 				&st->magn[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X],
394 				&st->scale_pre_decml, &st->scale_post_decml);
395 
396 	/* Set Sensitivity field ids, when there is no individual modifier */
397 	if (st->common_attributes.sensitivity.index < 0) {
398 		sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
399 			HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
400 			HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_MOD_CHANGE_SENSITIVITY_ABS |
401 			HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_ORIENTATION,
402 			&st->common_attributes.sensitivity);
403 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sensitivity index:report %d:%d\n",
404 			st->common_attributes.sensitivity.index,
405 			st->common_attributes.sensitivity.report_id);
406 	}
407 
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 
411 /* Function to initialize the processing for usage id */
412 static int hid_magn_3d_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
413 {
414 	int ret = 0;
415 	static char *name = "magn_3d";
416 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
417 	struct magn_3d_state *magn_state;
418 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev = pdev->dev.platform_data;
419 	struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
420 	int chan_count = 0;
421 
422 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev,
423 					  sizeof(struct magn_3d_state));
424 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
425 		return -ENOMEM;
426 
427 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
428 
429 	magn_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
430 	magn_state->common_attributes.hsdev = hsdev;
431 	magn_state->common_attributes.pdev = pdev;
432 
433 	ret = hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes(hsdev,
434 				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D,
435 				&magn_state->common_attributes);
436 	if (ret) {
437 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to setup common attributes\n");
438 		return ret;
439 	}
440 
441 	ret = magn_3d_parse_report(pdev, hsdev,
442 				&channels, &chan_count,
443 				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D, magn_state);
444 	if (ret) {
445 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to parse report\n");
446 		return ret;
447 	}
448 
449 	indio_dev->channels = channels;
450 	indio_dev->num_channels = chan_count;
451 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
452 	indio_dev->info = &magn_3d_info;
453 	indio_dev->name = name;
454 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
455 
456 	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, &iio_pollfunc_store_time,
457 		NULL, NULL);
458 	if (ret) {
459 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize trigger buffer\n");
460 		return ret;
461 	}
462 	atomic_set(&magn_state->common_attributes.data_ready, 0);
463 	ret = hid_sensor_setup_trigger(indio_dev, name,
464 					&magn_state->common_attributes);
465 	if (ret < 0) {
466 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "trigger setup failed\n");
467 		goto error_unreg_buffer_funcs;
468 	}
469 
470 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
471 	if (ret) {
472 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device register failed\n");
473 		goto error_remove_trigger;
474 	}
475 
476 	magn_state->callbacks.send_event = magn_3d_proc_event;
477 	magn_state->callbacks.capture_sample = magn_3d_capture_sample;
478 	magn_state->callbacks.pdev = pdev;
479 	ret = sensor_hub_register_callback(hsdev, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D,
480 					&magn_state->callbacks);
481 	if (ret < 0) {
482 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "callback reg failed\n");
483 		goto error_iio_unreg;
484 	}
485 
486 	return ret;
487 
488 error_iio_unreg:
489 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
490 error_remove_trigger:
491 	hid_sensor_remove_trigger(&magn_state->common_attributes);
492 error_unreg_buffer_funcs:
493 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
494 	return ret;
495 }
496 
497 /* Function to deinitialize the processing for usage id */
498 static int hid_magn_3d_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
499 {
500 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev = pdev->dev.platform_data;
501 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
502 	struct magn_3d_state *magn_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
503 
504 	sensor_hub_remove_callback(hsdev, HID_USAGE_SENSOR_COMPASS_3D);
505 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
506 	hid_sensor_remove_trigger(&magn_state->common_attributes);
507 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
508 
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
512 static struct platform_device_id hid_magn_3d_ids[] = {
513 	{
514 		/* Format: HID-SENSOR-usage_id_in_hex_lowercase */
515 		.name = "HID-SENSOR-200083",
516 	},
517 	{ /* sentinel */ }
518 };
519 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, hid_magn_3d_ids);
520 
521 static struct platform_driver hid_magn_3d_platform_driver = {
522 	.id_table = hid_magn_3d_ids,
523 	.driver = {
524 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
525 		.pm	= &hid_sensor_pm_ops,
526 	},
527 	.probe		= hid_magn_3d_probe,
528 	.remove		= hid_magn_3d_remove,
529 };
530 module_platform_driver(hid_magn_3d_platform_driver);
531 
532 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Sensor Magnetometer 3D");
533 MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com>");
534 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
535