xref: /linux/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c (revision 6fdcba32711044c35c0e1b094cbd8f3f0b4472c9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Device driver for monitoring ambient light intensity (lux)
4  * within the TAOS tsl258x family of devices (tsl2580, tsl2581, tsl2583).
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011, TAOS Corporation.
7  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/unistd.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 
23 /* Device Registers and Masks */
24 #define TSL2583_CNTRL			0x00
25 #define TSL2583_ALS_TIME		0X01
26 #define TSL2583_INTERRUPT		0x02
27 #define TSL2583_GAIN			0x07
28 #define TSL2583_REVID			0x11
29 #define TSL2583_CHIPID			0x12
30 #define TSL2583_ALS_CHAN0LO		0x14
31 #define TSL2583_ALS_CHAN0HI		0x15
32 #define TSL2583_ALS_CHAN1LO		0x16
33 #define TSL2583_ALS_CHAN1HI		0x17
34 #define TSL2583_TMR_LO			0x18
35 #define TSL2583_TMR_HI			0x19
36 
37 /* tsl2583 cmd reg masks */
38 #define TSL2583_CMD_REG			0x80
39 #define TSL2583_CMD_SPL_FN		0x60
40 #define TSL2583_CMD_ALS_INT_CLR		0x01
41 
42 /* tsl2583 cntrl reg masks */
43 #define TSL2583_CNTL_ADC_ENBL		0x02
44 #define TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_OFF		0x00
45 #define TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_ON		0x01
46 
47 /* tsl2583 status reg masks */
48 #define TSL2583_STA_ADC_VALID		0x01
49 #define TSL2583_STA_ADC_INTR		0x10
50 
51 /* Lux calculation constants */
52 #define TSL2583_LUX_CALC_OVER_FLOW	65535
53 
54 #define TSL2583_INTERRUPT_DISABLED	0x00
55 
56 #define TSL2583_CHIP_ID			0x90
57 #define TSL2583_CHIP_ID_MASK		0xf0
58 
59 #define TSL2583_POWER_OFF_DELAY_MS	2000
60 
61 /* Per-device data */
62 struct tsl2583_als_info {
63 	u16 als_ch0;
64 	u16 als_ch1;
65 	u16 lux;
66 };
67 
68 struct tsl2583_lux {
69 	unsigned int ratio;
70 	unsigned int ch0;
71 	unsigned int ch1;
72 };
73 
74 static const struct tsl2583_lux tsl2583_default_lux[] = {
75 	{  9830,  8520, 15729 },
76 	{ 12452, 10807, 23344 },
77 	{ 14746,  6383, 11705 },
78 	{ 17695,  4063,  6554 },
79 	{     0,     0,     0 }  /* Termination segment */
80 };
81 
82 #define TSL2583_MAX_LUX_TABLE_ENTRIES 11
83 
84 struct tsl2583_settings {
85 	int als_time;
86 	int als_gain;
87 	int als_gain_trim;
88 	int als_cal_target;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * This structure is intentionally large to accommodate updates via
92 	 * sysfs. Sized to 11 = max 10 segments + 1 termination segment.
93 	 * Assumption is that one and only one type of glass used.
94 	 */
95 	struct tsl2583_lux als_device_lux[TSL2583_MAX_LUX_TABLE_ENTRIES];
96 };
97 
98 struct tsl2583_chip {
99 	struct mutex als_mutex;
100 	struct i2c_client *client;
101 	struct tsl2583_als_info als_cur_info;
102 	struct tsl2583_settings als_settings;
103 	int als_time_scale;
104 	int als_saturation;
105 };
106 
107 struct gainadj {
108 	s16 ch0;
109 	s16 ch1;
110 	s16 mean;
111 };
112 
113 /* Index = (0 - 3) Used to validate the gain selection index */
114 static const struct gainadj gainadj[] = {
115 	{ 1, 1, 1 },
116 	{ 8, 8, 8 },
117 	{ 16, 16, 16 },
118 	{ 107, 115, 111 }
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * Provides initial operational parameter defaults.
123  * These defaults may be changed through the device's sysfs files.
124  */
125 static void tsl2583_defaults(struct tsl2583_chip *chip)
126 {
127 	/*
128 	 * The integration time must be a multiple of 50ms and within the
129 	 * range [50, 600] ms.
130 	 */
131 	chip->als_settings.als_time = 100;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * This is an index into the gainadj table. Assume clear glass as the
135 	 * default.
136 	 */
137 	chip->als_settings.als_gain = 0;
138 
139 	/* Default gain trim to account for aperture effects */
140 	chip->als_settings.als_gain_trim = 1000;
141 
142 	/* Known external ALS reading used for calibration */
143 	chip->als_settings.als_cal_target = 130;
144 
145 	/* Default lux table. */
146 	memcpy(chip->als_settings.als_device_lux, tsl2583_default_lux,
147 	       sizeof(tsl2583_default_lux));
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Reads and calculates current lux value.
152  * The raw ch0 and ch1 values of the ambient light sensed in the last
153  * integration cycle are read from the device.
154  * Time scale factor array values are adjusted based on the integration time.
155  * The raw values are multiplied by a scale factor, and device gain is obtained
156  * using gain index. Limit checks are done next, then the ratio of a multiple
157  * of ch1 value, to the ch0 value, is calculated. The array als_device_lux[]
158  * declared above is then scanned to find the first ratio value that is just
159  * above the ratio we just calculated. The ch0 and ch1 multiplier constants in
160  * the array are then used along with the time scale factor array values, to
161  * calculate the lux.
162  */
163 static int tsl2583_get_lux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
164 {
165 	u16 ch0, ch1; /* separated ch0/ch1 data from device */
166 	u32 lux; /* raw lux calculated from device data */
167 	u64 lux64;
168 	u32 ratio;
169 	u8 buf[5];
170 	struct tsl2583_lux *p;
171 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
172 	int i, ret;
173 
174 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, TSL2583_CMD_REG);
175 	if (ret < 0) {
176 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "%s: failed to read CMD_REG register\n",
177 			__func__);
178 		goto done;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* is data new & valid */
182 	if (!(ret & TSL2583_STA_ADC_INTR)) {
183 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "%s: data not valid; returning last value\n",
184 			__func__);
185 		ret = chip->als_cur_info.lux; /* return LAST VALUE */
186 		goto done;
187 	}
188 
189 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
190 		int reg = TSL2583_CMD_REG | (TSL2583_ALS_CHAN0LO + i);
191 
192 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
193 		if (ret < 0) {
194 			dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "%s: failed to read register %x\n",
195 				__func__, reg);
196 			goto done;
197 		}
198 		buf[i] = ret;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Clear the pending interrupt status bit on the chip to allow the next
203 	 * integration cycle to start. This has to be done even though this
204 	 * driver currently does not support interrupts.
205 	 */
206 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(chip->client,
207 				   (TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_CMD_SPL_FN |
208 				    TSL2583_CMD_ALS_INT_CLR));
209 	if (ret < 0) {
210 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "%s: failed to clear the interrupt bit\n",
211 			__func__);
212 		goto done; /* have no data, so return failure */
213 	}
214 
215 	/* extract ALS/lux data */
216 	ch0 = le16_to_cpup((const __le16 *)&buf[0]);
217 	ch1 = le16_to_cpup((const __le16 *)&buf[2]);
218 
219 	chip->als_cur_info.als_ch0 = ch0;
220 	chip->als_cur_info.als_ch1 = ch1;
221 
222 	if ((ch0 >= chip->als_saturation) || (ch1 >= chip->als_saturation))
223 		goto return_max;
224 
225 	if (!ch0) {
226 		/*
227 		 * The sensor appears to be in total darkness so set the
228 		 * calculated lux to 0 and return early to avoid a division by
229 		 * zero below when calculating the ratio.
230 		 */
231 		ret = 0;
232 		chip->als_cur_info.lux = 0;
233 		goto done;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* calculate ratio */
237 	ratio = (ch1 << 15) / ch0;
238 
239 	/* convert to unscaled lux using the pointer to the table */
240 	for (p = (struct tsl2583_lux *)chip->als_settings.als_device_lux;
241 	     p->ratio != 0 && p->ratio < ratio; p++)
242 		;
243 
244 	if (p->ratio == 0) {
245 		lux = 0;
246 	} else {
247 		u32 ch0lux, ch1lux;
248 
249 		ch0lux = ((ch0 * p->ch0) +
250 			  (gainadj[chip->als_settings.als_gain].ch0 >> 1))
251 			 / gainadj[chip->als_settings.als_gain].ch0;
252 		ch1lux = ((ch1 * p->ch1) +
253 			  (gainadj[chip->als_settings.als_gain].ch1 >> 1))
254 			 / gainadj[chip->als_settings.als_gain].ch1;
255 
256 		/* note: lux is 31 bit max at this point */
257 		if (ch1lux > ch0lux) {
258 			dev_dbg(&chip->client->dev, "%s: No Data - Returning 0\n",
259 				__func__);
260 			ret = 0;
261 			chip->als_cur_info.lux = 0;
262 			goto done;
263 		}
264 
265 		lux = ch0lux - ch1lux;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* adjust for active time scale */
269 	if (chip->als_time_scale == 0)
270 		lux = 0;
271 	else
272 		lux = (lux + (chip->als_time_scale >> 1)) /
273 			chip->als_time_scale;
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Adjust for active gain scale.
277 	 * The tsl2583_default_lux tables above have a factor of 8192 built in,
278 	 * so we need to shift right.
279 	 * User-specified gain provides a multiplier.
280 	 * Apply user-specified gain before shifting right to retain precision.
281 	 * Use 64 bits to avoid overflow on multiplication.
282 	 * Then go back to 32 bits before division to avoid using div_u64().
283 	 */
284 	lux64 = lux;
285 	lux64 = lux64 * chip->als_settings.als_gain_trim;
286 	lux64 >>= 13;
287 	lux = lux64;
288 	lux = (lux + 500) / 1000;
289 
290 	if (lux > TSL2583_LUX_CALC_OVER_FLOW) { /* check for overflow */
291 return_max:
292 		lux = TSL2583_LUX_CALC_OVER_FLOW;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* Update the structure with the latest VALID lux. */
296 	chip->als_cur_info.lux = lux;
297 	ret = lux;
298 
299 done:
300 	return ret;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Obtain single reading and calculate the als_gain_trim (later used
305  * to derive actual lux).
306  * Return updated gain_trim value.
307  */
308 static int tsl2583_als_calibrate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
309 {
310 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
311 	unsigned int gain_trim_val;
312 	int ret;
313 	int lux_val;
314 
315 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client,
316 				       TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_CNTRL);
317 	if (ret < 0) {
318 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
319 			"%s: failed to read from the CNTRL register\n",
320 			__func__);
321 		return ret;
322 	}
323 
324 	if ((ret & (TSL2583_CNTL_ADC_ENBL | TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_ON))
325 			!= (TSL2583_CNTL_ADC_ENBL | TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_ON)) {
326 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
327 			"%s: Device is not powered on and/or ADC is not enabled\n",
328 			__func__);
329 		return -EINVAL;
330 	} else if ((ret & TSL2583_STA_ADC_VALID) != TSL2583_STA_ADC_VALID) {
331 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
332 			"%s: The two ADC channels have not completed an integration cycle\n",
333 			__func__);
334 		return -ENODATA;
335 	}
336 
337 	lux_val = tsl2583_get_lux(indio_dev);
338 	if (lux_val < 0) {
339 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "%s: failed to get lux\n",
340 			__func__);
341 		return lux_val;
342 	}
343 
344 	gain_trim_val = (unsigned int)(((chip->als_settings.als_cal_target)
345 			* chip->als_settings.als_gain_trim) / lux_val);
346 	if ((gain_trim_val < 250) || (gain_trim_val > 4000)) {
347 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
348 			"%s: trim_val of %d is not within the range [250, 4000]\n",
349 			__func__, gain_trim_val);
350 		return -ENODATA;
351 	}
352 
353 	chip->als_settings.als_gain_trim = (int)gain_trim_val;
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int tsl2583_set_als_time(struct tsl2583_chip *chip)
359 {
360 	int als_count, als_time, ret;
361 	u8 val;
362 
363 	/* determine als integration register */
364 	als_count = (chip->als_settings.als_time * 100 + 135) / 270;
365 	if (!als_count)
366 		als_count = 1; /* ensure at least one cycle */
367 
368 	/* convert back to time (encompasses overrides) */
369 	als_time = (als_count * 27 + 5) / 10;
370 
371 	val = 256 - als_count;
372 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
373 					TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_ALS_TIME,
374 					val);
375 	if (ret < 0) {
376 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "%s: failed to set the als time to %d\n",
377 			__func__, val);
378 		return ret;
379 	}
380 
381 	/* set chip struct re scaling and saturation */
382 	chip->als_saturation = als_count * 922; /* 90% of full scale */
383 	chip->als_time_scale = (als_time + 25) / 50;
384 
385 	return ret;
386 }
387 
388 static int tsl2583_set_als_gain(struct tsl2583_chip *chip)
389 {
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	/* Set the gain based on als_settings struct */
393 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
394 					TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_GAIN,
395 					chip->als_settings.als_gain);
396 	if (ret < 0)
397 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
398 			"%s: failed to set the gain to %d\n", __func__,
399 			chip->als_settings.als_gain);
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static int tsl2583_set_power_state(struct tsl2583_chip *chip, u8 state)
405 {
406 	int ret;
407 
408 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
409 					TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_CNTRL, state);
410 	if (ret < 0)
411 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
412 			"%s: failed to set the power state to %d\n", __func__,
413 			state);
414 
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 /*
419  * Turn the device on.
420  * Configuration must be set before calling this function.
421  */
422 static int tsl2583_chip_init_and_power_on(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
423 {
424 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
425 	int ret;
426 
427 	/* Power on the device; ADC off. */
428 	ret = tsl2583_set_power_state(chip, TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_ON);
429 	if (ret < 0)
430 		return ret;
431 
432 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
433 					TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_INTERRUPT,
434 					TSL2583_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
435 	if (ret < 0) {
436 		dev_err(&chip->client->dev,
437 			"%s: failed to disable interrupts\n", __func__);
438 		return ret;
439 	}
440 
441 	ret = tsl2583_set_als_time(chip);
442 	if (ret < 0)
443 		return ret;
444 
445 	ret = tsl2583_set_als_gain(chip);
446 	if (ret < 0)
447 		return ret;
448 
449 	usleep_range(3000, 3500);
450 
451 	ret = tsl2583_set_power_state(chip, TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_ON |
452 					    TSL2583_CNTL_ADC_ENBL);
453 	if (ret < 0)
454 		return ret;
455 
456 	return ret;
457 }
458 
459 /* Sysfs Interface Functions */
460 
461 static ssize_t in_illuminance_input_target_show(struct device *dev,
462 						struct device_attribute *attr,
463 						char *buf)
464 {
465 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
466 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
467 	int ret;
468 
469 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
470 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chip->als_settings.als_cal_target);
471 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
472 
473 	return ret;
474 }
475 
476 static ssize_t in_illuminance_input_target_store(struct device *dev,
477 						 struct device_attribute *attr,
478 						 const char *buf, size_t len)
479 {
480 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
481 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
482 	int value;
483 
484 	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &value) || !value)
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
488 	chip->als_settings.als_cal_target = value;
489 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
490 
491 	return len;
492 }
493 
494 static ssize_t in_illuminance_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
495 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
496 					      const char *buf, size_t len)
497 {
498 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
499 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
500 	int value, ret;
501 
502 	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &value) || value != 1)
503 		return -EINVAL;
504 
505 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
506 
507 	ret = tsl2583_als_calibrate(indio_dev);
508 	if (ret < 0)
509 		goto done;
510 
511 	ret = len;
512 done:
513 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
514 
515 	return ret;
516 }
517 
518 static ssize_t in_illuminance_lux_table_show(struct device *dev,
519 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
520 					     char *buf)
521 {
522 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
523 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
524 	unsigned int i;
525 	int offset = 0;
526 
527 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->als_settings.als_device_lux); i++) {
528 		offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "%u,%u,%u,",
529 				  chip->als_settings.als_device_lux[i].ratio,
530 				  chip->als_settings.als_device_lux[i].ch0,
531 				  chip->als_settings.als_device_lux[i].ch1);
532 		if (chip->als_settings.als_device_lux[i].ratio == 0) {
533 			/*
534 			 * We just printed the first "0" entry.
535 			 * Now get rid of the extra "," and break.
536 			 */
537 			offset--;
538 			break;
539 		}
540 	}
541 
542 	offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "\n");
543 
544 	return offset;
545 }
546 
547 static ssize_t in_illuminance_lux_table_store(struct device *dev,
548 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
549 					      const char *buf, size_t len)
550 {
551 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
552 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
553 	const unsigned int max_ints = TSL2583_MAX_LUX_TABLE_ENTRIES * 3;
554 	int value[TSL2583_MAX_LUX_TABLE_ENTRIES * 3 + 1];
555 	int ret = -EINVAL;
556 	unsigned int n;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
559 
560 	get_options(buf, ARRAY_SIZE(value), value);
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * We now have an array of ints starting at value[1], and
564 	 * enumerated by value[0].
565 	 * We expect each group of three ints is one table entry,
566 	 * and the last table entry is all 0.
567 	 */
568 	n = value[0];
569 	if ((n % 3) || n < 6 || n > max_ints) {
570 		dev_err(dev,
571 			"%s: The number of entries in the lux table must be a multiple of 3 and within the range [6, %d]\n",
572 			__func__, max_ints);
573 		goto done;
574 	}
575 	if ((value[n - 2] | value[n - 1] | value[n]) != 0) {
576 		dev_err(dev, "%s: The last 3 entries in the lux table must be zeros.\n",
577 			__func__);
578 		goto done;
579 	}
580 
581 	memcpy(chip->als_settings.als_device_lux, &value[1],
582 	       value[0] * sizeof(value[1]));
583 
584 	ret = len;
585 
586 done:
587 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
588 
589 	return ret;
590 }
591 
592 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_illuminance_calibscale_available, "1 8 16 111");
593 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_illuminance_integration_time_available,
594 		      "0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 0.250 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.450 0.500 0.550 0.600 0.650");
595 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in_illuminance_input_target, 0);
596 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_WO(in_illuminance_calibrate, 0);
597 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in_illuminance_lux_table, 0);
598 
599 static struct attribute *sysfs_attrs_ctrl[] = {
600 	&iio_const_attr_in_illuminance_calibscale_available.dev_attr.attr,
601 	&iio_const_attr_in_illuminance_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
602 	&iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_input_target.dev_attr.attr,
603 	&iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_calibrate.dev_attr.attr,
604 	&iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_lux_table.dev_attr.attr,
605 	NULL
606 };
607 
608 static const struct attribute_group tsl2583_attribute_group = {
609 	.attrs = sysfs_attrs_ctrl,
610 };
611 
612 static const struct iio_chan_spec tsl2583_channels[] = {
613 	{
614 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
615 		.modified = 1,
616 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR,
617 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
618 	},
619 	{
620 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
621 		.modified = 1,
622 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH,
623 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
624 	},
625 	{
626 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
627 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) |
628 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
629 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) |
630 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
631 	},
632 };
633 
634 static int tsl2583_set_pm_runtime_busy(struct tsl2583_chip *chip, bool on)
635 {
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	if (on) {
639 		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&chip->client->dev);
640 		if (ret < 0)
641 			pm_runtime_put_noidle(&chip->client->dev);
642 	} else {
643 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&chip->client->dev);
644 		ret = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&chip->client->dev);
645 	}
646 
647 	return ret;
648 }
649 
650 static int tsl2583_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
651 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
652 			    int *val, int *val2, long mask)
653 {
654 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
655 	int ret, pm_ret;
656 
657 	ret = tsl2583_set_pm_runtime_busy(chip, true);
658 	if (ret < 0)
659 		return ret;
660 
661 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
662 
663 	ret = -EINVAL;
664 	switch (mask) {
665 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
666 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
667 			ret = tsl2583_get_lux(indio_dev);
668 			if (ret < 0)
669 				goto read_done;
670 
671 			/*
672 			 * From page 20 of the TSL2581, TSL2583 data
673 			 * sheet (TAOS134 − MARCH 2011):
674 			 *
675 			 * One of the photodiodes (channel 0) is
676 			 * sensitive to both visible and infrared light,
677 			 * while the second photodiode (channel 1) is
678 			 * sensitive primarily to infrared light.
679 			 */
680 			if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH)
681 				*val = chip->als_cur_info.als_ch0;
682 			else
683 				*val = chip->als_cur_info.als_ch1;
684 
685 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
686 		}
687 		break;
688 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
689 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
690 			ret = tsl2583_get_lux(indio_dev);
691 			if (ret < 0)
692 				goto read_done;
693 
694 			*val = ret;
695 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
696 		}
697 		break;
698 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
699 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
700 			*val = chip->als_settings.als_gain_trim;
701 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
702 		}
703 		break;
704 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
705 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
706 			*val = gainadj[chip->als_settings.als_gain].mean;
707 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
708 		}
709 		break;
710 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
711 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
712 			*val = 0;
713 			*val2 = chip->als_settings.als_time;
714 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
715 		}
716 		break;
717 	default:
718 		break;
719 	}
720 
721 read_done:
722 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
723 
724 	if (ret < 0)
725 		return ret;
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * Preserve the ret variable if the call to
729 	 * tsl2583_set_pm_runtime_busy() is successful so the reading
730 	 * (if applicable) is returned to user space.
731 	 */
732 	pm_ret = tsl2583_set_pm_runtime_busy(chip, false);
733 	if (pm_ret < 0)
734 		return pm_ret;
735 
736 	return ret;
737 }
738 
739 static int tsl2583_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
740 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
741 			     int val, int val2, long mask)
742 {
743 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
744 	int ret;
745 
746 	ret = tsl2583_set_pm_runtime_busy(chip, true);
747 	if (ret < 0)
748 		return ret;
749 
750 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
751 
752 	ret = -EINVAL;
753 	switch (mask) {
754 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
755 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
756 			chip->als_settings.als_gain_trim = val;
757 			ret = 0;
758 		}
759 		break;
760 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
761 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
762 			unsigned int i;
763 
764 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gainadj); i++) {
765 				if (gainadj[i].mean == val) {
766 					chip->als_settings.als_gain = i;
767 					ret = tsl2583_set_als_gain(chip);
768 					break;
769 				}
770 			}
771 		}
772 		break;
773 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
774 		if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT && !val && val2 >= 50 &&
775 		    val2 <= 650 && !(val2 % 50)) {
776 			chip->als_settings.als_time = val2;
777 			ret = tsl2583_set_als_time(chip);
778 		}
779 		break;
780 	default:
781 		break;
782 	}
783 
784 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
785 
786 	if (ret < 0)
787 		return ret;
788 
789 	ret = tsl2583_set_pm_runtime_busy(chip, false);
790 	if (ret < 0)
791 		return ret;
792 
793 	return ret;
794 }
795 
796 static const struct iio_info tsl2583_info = {
797 	.attrs = &tsl2583_attribute_group,
798 	.read_raw = tsl2583_read_raw,
799 	.write_raw = tsl2583_write_raw,
800 };
801 
802 static int tsl2583_probe(struct i2c_client *clientp,
803 			 const struct i2c_device_id *idp)
804 {
805 	int ret;
806 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip;
807 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
808 
809 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(clientp->adapter,
810 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
811 		dev_err(&clientp->dev, "%s: i2c smbus byte data functionality is unsupported\n",
812 			__func__);
813 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
814 	}
815 
816 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&clientp->dev, sizeof(*chip));
817 	if (!indio_dev)
818 		return -ENOMEM;
819 
820 	chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
821 	chip->client = clientp;
822 	i2c_set_clientdata(clientp, indio_dev);
823 
824 	mutex_init(&chip->als_mutex);
825 
826 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(clientp,
827 				       TSL2583_CMD_REG | TSL2583_CHIPID);
828 	if (ret < 0) {
829 		dev_err(&clientp->dev,
830 			"%s: failed to read the chip ID register\n", __func__);
831 		return ret;
832 	}
833 
834 	if ((ret & TSL2583_CHIP_ID_MASK) != TSL2583_CHIP_ID) {
835 		dev_err(&clientp->dev, "%s: received an unknown chip ID %x\n",
836 			__func__, ret);
837 		return -EINVAL;
838 	}
839 
840 	indio_dev->info = &tsl2583_info;
841 	indio_dev->channels = tsl2583_channels;
842 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2583_channels);
843 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &clientp->dev;
844 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
845 	indio_dev->name = chip->client->name;
846 
847 	pm_runtime_enable(&clientp->dev);
848 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&clientp->dev,
849 					 TSL2583_POWER_OFF_DELAY_MS);
850 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&clientp->dev);
851 
852 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(indio_dev->dev.parent, indio_dev);
853 	if (ret) {
854 		dev_err(&clientp->dev, "%s: iio registration failed\n",
855 			__func__);
856 		return ret;
857 	}
858 
859 	/* Load up the V2 defaults (these are hard coded defaults for now) */
860 	tsl2583_defaults(chip);
861 
862 	dev_info(&clientp->dev, "Light sensor found.\n");
863 
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 static int tsl2583_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
868 {
869 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
870 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
871 
872 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
873 
874 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
875 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
876 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
877 
878 	return tsl2583_set_power_state(chip, TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_OFF);
879 }
880 
881 static int __maybe_unused tsl2583_suspend(struct device *dev)
882 {
883 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
884 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
885 	int ret;
886 
887 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
888 
889 	ret = tsl2583_set_power_state(chip, TSL2583_CNTL_PWR_OFF);
890 
891 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
892 
893 	return ret;
894 }
895 
896 static int __maybe_unused tsl2583_resume(struct device *dev)
897 {
898 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
899 	struct tsl2583_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
900 	int ret;
901 
902 	mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
903 
904 	ret = tsl2583_chip_init_and_power_on(indio_dev);
905 
906 	mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
907 
908 	return ret;
909 }
910 
911 static const struct dev_pm_ops tsl2583_pm_ops = {
912 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
913 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
914 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tsl2583_suspend, tsl2583_resume, NULL)
915 };
916 
917 static const struct i2c_device_id tsl2583_idtable[] = {
918 	{ "tsl2580", 0 },
919 	{ "tsl2581", 1 },
920 	{ "tsl2583", 2 },
921 	{}
922 };
923 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tsl2583_idtable);
924 
925 static const struct of_device_id tsl2583_of_match[] = {
926 	{ .compatible = "amstaos,tsl2580", },
927 	{ .compatible = "amstaos,tsl2581", },
928 	{ .compatible = "amstaos,tsl2583", },
929 	{ },
930 };
931 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tsl2583_of_match);
932 
933 /* Driver definition */
934 static struct i2c_driver tsl2583_driver = {
935 	.driver = {
936 		.name = "tsl2583",
937 		.pm = &tsl2583_pm_ops,
938 		.of_match_table = tsl2583_of_match,
939 	},
940 	.id_table = tsl2583_idtable,
941 	.probe = tsl2583_probe,
942 	.remove = tsl2583_remove,
943 };
944 module_i2c_driver(tsl2583_driver);
945 
946 MODULE_AUTHOR("J. August Brenner <jbrenner@taosinc.com>");
947 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>");
948 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TAOS tsl2583 ambient light sensor driver");
949 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
950