xref: /linux/drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c (revision 40d269c000bda9fcd276a0412a9cebd3f6e344c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * CM3605 Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
6  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7  *
8  * This hardware was found in the very first Nexus One handset from Google/HTC
9  * and an early endavour into mobile light and proximity sensors.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h> /* To get our ADC channel */
18 #include <linux/iio/types.h> /* To deal with our ADC channel */
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/leds.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/property.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/math64.h>
27 #include <linux/pm.h>
28 
29 #define CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL 0
30 #define CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL 1
31 #define CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV 1550
32 /* It should not go above 1.650V according to the data sheet */
33 #define CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV 1650
34 
35 /**
36  * struct cm3605 - CM3605 state
37  * @dev: pointer to parent device
38  * @vdd: regulator controlling VDD
39  * @aset: sleep enable GPIO, high = sleep
40  * @aout: IIO ADC channel to convert the AOUT signal
41  * @als_max: maximum LUX detection (depends on RSET)
42  * @dir: proximity direction: start as FALLING
43  * @led: trigger for the infrared LED used by the proximity sensor
44  */
45 struct cm3605 {
46 	struct device *dev;
47 	struct regulator *vdd;
48 	struct gpio_desc *aset;
49 	struct iio_channel *aout;
50 	s32 als_max;
51 	enum iio_event_direction dir;
52 	struct led_trigger *led;
53 };
54 
55 static irqreturn_t cm3605_prox_irq(int irq, void *d)
56 {
57 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = d;
58 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
59 	u64 ev;
60 
61 	ev = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL,
62 				  IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, cm3605->dir);
63 	iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
64 
65 	/* Invert the edge for each event */
66 	if (cm3605->dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
67 		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
68 	else
69 		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING;
70 
71 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
72 }
73 
74 static int cm3605_get_lux(struct cm3605 *cm3605)
75 {
76 	int ret, res;
77 	s64 lux;
78 
79 	ret = iio_read_channel_processed(cm3605->aout, &res);
80 	if (ret < 0)
81 		return ret;
82 
83 	dev_dbg(cm3605->dev, "read %d mV from ADC\n", res);
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * AOUT has an offset of ~30mV then linear at dark
87 	 * then goes from 2.54 up to 650 LUX yielding 1.55V
88 	 * (1550 mV) so scale the returned value to this interval
89 	 * using simple linear interpolation.
90 	 */
91 	if (res < 30)
92 		return 0;
93 	if (res > CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV)
94 		dev_err(cm3605->dev, "device out of range\n");
95 
96 	/* Remove bias */
97 	lux = res - 30;
98 
99 	/* Linear interpolation between 0 and ALS typ max */
100 	lux *= cm3605->als_max;
101 	lux = div64_s64(lux, CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV);
102 
103 	return lux;
104 }
105 
106 static int cm3605_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
107 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
108 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
109 {
110 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	switch (mask) {
114 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
115 		switch (chan->type) {
116 		case IIO_LIGHT:
117 			ret = cm3605_get_lux(cm3605);
118 			if (ret < 0)
119 				return ret;
120 			*val = ret;
121 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
122 		default:
123 			return -EINVAL;
124 		}
125 	default:
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 static const struct iio_info cm3605_info = {
131 	.read_raw = cm3605_read_raw,
132 };
133 
134 static const struct iio_event_spec cm3605_events[] = {
135 	{
136 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
137 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
138 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
139 	},
140 };
141 
142 static const struct iio_chan_spec cm3605_channels[] = {
143 	{
144 		.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
145 		.event_spec = cm3605_events,
146 		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_events),
147 	},
148 	{
149 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
150 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
151 		.channel = CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL,
152 	},
153 };
154 
155 static int cm3605_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
156 {
157 	struct cm3605 *cm3605;
158 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
159 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
160 	enum iio_chan_type ch_type;
161 	u32 rset;
162 	int irq;
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*cm3605));
166 	if (!indio_dev)
167 		return -ENOMEM;
168 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
169 
170 	cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
171 	cm3605->dev = dev;
172 	cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
173 
174 	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "capella,aset-resistance-ohms", &rset);
175 	if (ret) {
176 		dev_info(dev, "no RSET specified, assuming 100K\n");
177 		rset = 100000;
178 	}
179 	switch (rset) {
180 	case 50000:
181 		cm3605->als_max = 650;
182 		break;
183 	case 100000:
184 		cm3605->als_max = 300;
185 		break;
186 	case 300000:
187 		cm3605->als_max = 100;
188 		break;
189 	case 600000:
190 		cm3605->als_max = 50;
191 		break;
192 	default:
193 		dev_info(dev, "non-standard resistance\n");
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 	}
196 
197 	cm3605->aout = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, "aout");
198 	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aout)) {
199 		ret = PTR_ERR(cm3605->aout);
200 		ret = (ret == -ENODEV) ? -EPROBE_DEFER : ret;
201 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get AOUT ADC channel\n");
202 	}
203 	ret = iio_get_channel_type(cm3605->aout, &ch_type);
204 	if (ret < 0)
205 		return ret;
206 	if (ch_type != IIO_VOLTAGE) {
207 		dev_err(dev, "wrong type of IIO channel specified for AOUT\n");
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	}
210 
211 	cm3605->vdd = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd");
212 	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->vdd))
213 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(cm3605->vdd),
214 				     "failed to get VDD regulator\n");
215 
216 	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
217 	if (ret) {
218 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator\n");
219 		return ret;
220 	}
221 
222 	cm3605->aset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "aset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
223 	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aset)) {
224 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(cm3605->aset), "no ASET GPIO\n");
225 		goto out_disable_vdd;
226 	}
227 
228 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
229 	if (irq < 0) {
230 		ret = irq;
231 		goto out_disable_aset;
232 	}
233 
234 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, cm3605_prox_irq,
235 					NULL, 0, "cm3605", indio_dev);
236 	if (ret) {
237 		dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
238 		goto out_disable_aset;
239 	}
240 
241 	/* Just name the trigger the same as the driver */
242 	led_trigger_register_simple("cm3605", &cm3605->led);
243 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
244 
245 	indio_dev->info = &cm3605_info;
246 	indio_dev->name = "cm3605";
247 	indio_dev->channels = cm3605_channels;
248 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_channels);
249 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
250 
251 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
252 	if (ret)
253 		goto out_remove_trigger;
254 	dev_info(dev, "Capella Microsystems CM3605 enabled range 0..%d LUX\n",
255 		 cm3605->als_max);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 
259 out_remove_trigger:
260 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
261 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
262 out_disable_aset:
263 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
264 out_disable_vdd:
265 	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 
269 static void cm3605_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
270 {
271 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
272 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
273 
274 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
275 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
276 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
277 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
278 	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
279 }
280 
281 static int cm3605_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
282 {
283 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
284 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
285 
286 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
287 	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static int cm3605_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
295 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
299 	if (ret)
300 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator in resume path\n");
301 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cm3605_dev_pm_ops, cm3605_pm_suspend,
306 				cm3605_pm_resume);
307 
308 static const struct of_device_id cm3605_of_match[] = {
309 	{.compatible = "capella,cm3605"},
310 	{ },
311 };
312 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cm3605_of_match);
313 
314 static struct platform_driver cm3605_driver = {
315 	.driver = {
316 		.name = "cm3605",
317 		.of_match_table = cm3605_of_match,
318 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&cm3605_dev_pm_ops),
319 	},
320 	.probe = cm3605_probe,
321 	.remove_new = cm3605_remove,
322 };
323 module_platform_driver(cm3605_driver);
324 
325 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
326 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CM3605 ambient light and proximity sensor driver");
327 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
328