xref: /linux/drivers/iio/light/cm3605.c (revision 132db93572821ec2fdf81e354cc40f558faf7e4f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * CM3605 Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
6  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7  *
8  * This hardware was found in the very first Nexus One handset from Google/HTC
9  * and an early endavour into mobile light and proximity sensors.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h> /* To get our ADC channel */
17 #include <linux/iio/types.h> /* To deal with our ADC channel */
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/leds.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/math64.h>
26 #include <linux/pm.h>
27 
28 #define CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL 0
29 #define CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL 1
30 #define CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV 1550
31 /* It should not go above 1.650V according to the data sheet */
32 #define CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV 1650
33 
34 /**
35  * struct cm3605 - CM3605 state
36  * @dev: pointer to parent device
37  * @vdd: regulator controlling VDD
38  * @aset: sleep enable GPIO, high = sleep
39  * @aout: IIO ADC channel to convert the AOUT signal
40  * @als_max: maximum LUX detection (depends on RSET)
41  * @dir: proximity direction: start as FALLING
42  * @led: trigger for the infrared LED used by the proximity sensor
43  */
44 struct cm3605 {
45 	struct device *dev;
46 	struct regulator *vdd;
47 	struct gpio_desc *aset;
48 	struct iio_channel *aout;
49 	s32 als_max;
50 	enum iio_event_direction dir;
51 	struct led_trigger *led;
52 };
53 
54 static irqreturn_t cm3605_prox_irq(int irq, void *d)
55 {
56 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = d;
57 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
58 	u64 ev;
59 
60 	ev = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL,
61 				  IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, cm3605->dir);
62 	iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
63 
64 	/* Invert the edge for each event */
65 	if (cm3605->dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
66 		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
67 	else
68 		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING;
69 
70 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
71 }
72 
73 static int cm3605_get_lux(struct cm3605 *cm3605)
74 {
75 	int ret, res;
76 	s64 lux;
77 
78 	ret = iio_read_channel_processed(cm3605->aout, &res);
79 	if (ret < 0)
80 		return ret;
81 
82 	dev_dbg(cm3605->dev, "read %d mV from ADC\n", res);
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * AOUT has an offset of ~30mV then linear at dark
86 	 * then goes from 2.54 up to 650 LUX yielding 1.55V
87 	 * (1550 mV) so scale the returned value to this interval
88 	 * using simple linear interpolation.
89 	 */
90 	if (res < 30)
91 		return 0;
92 	if (res > CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV)
93 		dev_err(cm3605->dev, "device out of range\n");
94 
95 	/* Remove bias */
96 	lux = res - 30;
97 
98 	/* Linear interpolation between 0 and ALS typ max */
99 	lux *= cm3605->als_max;
100 	lux = div64_s64(lux, CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV);
101 
102 	return lux;
103 }
104 
105 static int cm3605_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
106 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
107 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
108 {
109 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
110 	int ret;
111 
112 	switch (mask) {
113 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
114 		switch (chan->type) {
115 		case IIO_LIGHT:
116 			ret = cm3605_get_lux(cm3605);
117 			if (ret < 0)
118 				return ret;
119 			*val = ret;
120 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
121 		default:
122 			return -EINVAL;
123 		}
124 	default:
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static const struct iio_info cm3605_info = {
130 	.read_raw = cm3605_read_raw,
131 };
132 
133 static const struct iio_event_spec cm3605_events[] = {
134 	{
135 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
136 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
137 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
138 	},
139 };
140 
141 static const struct iio_chan_spec cm3605_channels[] = {
142 	{
143 		.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
144 		.event_spec = cm3605_events,
145 		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_events),
146 	},
147 	{
148 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
149 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
150 		.channel = CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL,
151 	},
152 };
153 
154 static int cm3605_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
155 {
156 	struct cm3605 *cm3605;
157 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
158 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
159 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
160 	enum iio_chan_type ch_type;
161 	u32 rset;
162 	int ret;
163 
164 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*cm3605));
165 	if (!indio_dev)
166 		return -ENOMEM;
167 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
168 
169 	cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
170 	cm3605->dev = dev;
171 	cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
172 
173 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "capella,aset-resistance-ohms", &rset);
174 	if (ret) {
175 		dev_info(dev, "no RSET specified, assuming 100K\n");
176 		rset = 100000;
177 	}
178 	switch (rset) {
179 	case 50000:
180 		cm3605->als_max = 650;
181 		break;
182 	case 100000:
183 		cm3605->als_max = 300;
184 		break;
185 	case 300000:
186 		cm3605->als_max = 100;
187 		break;
188 	case 600000:
189 		cm3605->als_max = 50;
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		dev_info(dev, "non-standard resistance\n");
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 	}
195 
196 	cm3605->aout = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, "aout");
197 	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aout)) {
198 		if (PTR_ERR(cm3605->aout) == -ENODEV) {
199 			dev_err(dev, "no ADC, deferring...\n");
200 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
201 		}
202 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get AOUT ADC channel\n");
203 		return PTR_ERR(cm3605->aout);
204 	}
205 	ret = iio_get_channel_type(cm3605->aout, &ch_type);
206 	if (ret < 0)
207 		return ret;
208 	if (ch_type != IIO_VOLTAGE) {
209 		dev_err(dev, "wrong type of IIO channel specified for AOUT\n");
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	}
212 
213 	cm3605->vdd = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd");
214 	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->vdd)) {
215 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get VDD regulator\n");
216 		return PTR_ERR(cm3605->vdd);
217 	}
218 	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
219 	if (ret) {
220 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator\n");
221 		return ret;
222 	}
223 
224 	cm3605->aset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "aset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
225 	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aset)) {
226 		dev_err(dev, "no ASET GPIO\n");
227 		ret = PTR_ERR(cm3605->aset);
228 		goto out_disable_vdd;
229 	}
230 
231 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, platform_get_irq(pdev, 0),
232 			cm3605_prox_irq, NULL, 0, "cm3605", indio_dev);
233 	if (ret) {
234 		dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
235 		goto out_disable_aset;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Just name the trigger the same as the driver */
239 	led_trigger_register_simple("cm3605", &cm3605->led);
240 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
241 
242 	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
243 	indio_dev->info = &cm3605_info;
244 	indio_dev->name = "cm3605";
245 	indio_dev->channels = cm3605_channels;
246 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_channels);
247 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
248 
249 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
250 	if (ret)
251 		goto out_remove_trigger;
252 	dev_info(dev, "Capella Microsystems CM3605 enabled range 0..%d LUX\n",
253 		 cm3605->als_max);
254 
255 	return 0;
256 
257 out_remove_trigger:
258 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
259 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
260 out_disable_aset:
261 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
262 out_disable_vdd:
263 	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 
267 static int cm3605_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
268 {
269 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
270 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
271 
272 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
273 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
274 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
275 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
276 	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static int __maybe_unused cm3605_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
282 {
283 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
284 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
285 
286 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
287 	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static int __maybe_unused cm3605_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
295 	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
299 	if (ret)
300 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator in resume path\n");
301 	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static const struct dev_pm_ops cm3605_dev_pm_ops = {
307 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cm3605_pm_suspend,
308 				cm3605_pm_resume)
309 };
310 
311 static const struct of_device_id cm3605_of_match[] = {
312 	{.compatible = "capella,cm3605"},
313 	{ },
314 };
315 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cm3605_of_match);
316 
317 static struct platform_driver cm3605_driver = {
318 	.driver = {
319 		.name = "cm3605",
320 		.of_match_table = cm3605_of_match,
321 		.pm = &cm3605_dev_pm_ops,
322 	},
323 	.probe = cm3605_probe,
324 	.remove = cm3605_remove,
325 };
326 module_platform_driver(cm3605_driver);
327 
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
329 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CM3605 ambient light and proximity sensor driver");
330 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
331