xref: /linux/drivers/iio/light/bh1780.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ROHM 1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
6  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7  * Loosely based on the previous BH1780 ALS misc driver
8  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments
9  * Author: Hemanth V <hemanthv@ti.com>
10  */
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 
22 #define BH1780_CMD_BIT		BIT(7)
23 #define BH1780_REG_CONTROL	0x00
24 #define BH1780_REG_PARTID	0x0A
25 #define BH1780_REG_MANFID	0x0B
26 #define BH1780_REG_DLOW		0x0C
27 #define BH1780_REG_DHIGH	0x0D
28 
29 #define BH1780_REVMASK		GENMASK(3,0)
30 #define BH1780_POWMASK		GENMASK(1,0)
31 #define BH1780_POFF		(0x0)
32 #define BH1780_PON		(0x3)
33 
34 /* power on settling time in ms */
35 #define BH1780_PON_DELAY	2
36 /* max time before value available in ms */
37 #define BH1780_INTERVAL		250
38 
39 struct bh1780_data {
40 	struct i2c_client *client;
41 };
42 
43 static int bh1780_write(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg, u8 val)
44 {
45 	int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(bh1780->client,
46 					    BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg,
47 					    val);
48 	if (ret < 0)
49 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
50 			"i2c_smbus_write_byte_data failed error "
51 			"%d, register %01x\n",
52 			ret, reg);
53 	return ret;
54 }
55 
56 static int bh1780_read(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg)
57 {
58 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(bh1780->client,
59 					   BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg);
60 	if (ret < 0)
61 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
62 			"i2c_smbus_read_byte_data failed error "
63 			"%d, register %01x\n",
64 			ret, reg);
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 
68 static int bh1780_read_word(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg)
69 {
70 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(bh1780->client,
71 					   BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg);
72 	if (ret < 0)
73 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
74 			"i2c_smbus_read_word_data failed error "
75 			"%d, register %01x\n",
76 			ret, reg);
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 
80 static int bh1780_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
81 			      unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
82 			      unsigned int *readval)
83 {
84 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
85 	int ret;
86 
87 	if (!readval)
88 		return bh1780_write(bh1780, (u8)reg, (u8)writeval);
89 
90 	ret = bh1780_read(bh1780, (u8)reg);
91 	if (ret < 0)
92 		return ret;
93 
94 	*readval = ret;
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static int bh1780_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
100 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
101 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
102 {
103 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
104 	int value;
105 
106 	switch (mask) {
107 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
108 		switch (chan->type) {
109 		case IIO_LIGHT:
110 			pm_runtime_get_sync(&bh1780->client->dev);
111 			value = bh1780_read_word(bh1780, BH1780_REG_DLOW);
112 			if (value < 0)
113 				return value;
114 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&bh1780->client->dev);
115 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&bh1780->client->dev);
116 			*val = value;
117 
118 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
119 		default:
120 			return -EINVAL;
121 		}
122 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
123 		*val = 0;
124 		*val2 = BH1780_INTERVAL * 1000;
125 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
126 	default:
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static const struct iio_info bh1780_info = {
132 	.read_raw = bh1780_read_raw,
133 	.debugfs_reg_access = bh1780_debugfs_reg_access,
134 };
135 
136 static const struct iio_chan_spec bh1780_channels[] = {
137 	{
138 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
139 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
140 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME)
141 	}
142 };
143 
144 static int bh1780_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
145 {
146 	int ret;
147 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780;
148 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
149 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
150 
151 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
152 		return -EIO;
153 
154 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*bh1780));
155 	if (!indio_dev)
156 		return -ENOMEM;
157 
158 	bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
159 	bh1780->client = client;
160 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
161 
162 	/* Power up the device */
163 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_PON);
164 	if (ret < 0)
165 		return ret;
166 	msleep(BH1780_PON_DELAY);
167 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev);
168 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
169 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
170 
171 	ret = bh1780_read(bh1780, BH1780_REG_PARTID);
172 	if (ret < 0)
173 		goto out_disable_pm;
174 	dev_info(&client->dev,
175 		 "Ambient Light Sensor, Rev : %lu\n",
176 		 (ret & BH1780_REVMASK));
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * As the device takes 250 ms to even come up with a fresh
180 	 * measurement after power-on, do not shut it down unnecessarily.
181 	 * Set autosuspend to a five seconds.
182 	 */
183 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, 5000);
184 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
185 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
186 
187 	indio_dev->info = &bh1780_info;
188 	indio_dev->name = "bh1780";
189 	indio_dev->channels = bh1780_channels;
190 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bh1780_channels);
191 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
192 
193 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
194 	if (ret)
195 		goto out_disable_pm;
196 	return 0;
197 
198 out_disable_pm:
199 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
200 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
201 	return ret;
202 }
203 
204 static void bh1780_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
205 {
206 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
207 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
211 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
212 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
213 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
214 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_POFF);
215 	if (ret < 0)
216 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to power off (%pe)\n",
217 			ERR_PTR(ret));
218 }
219 
220 static int bh1780_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
221 {
222 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
223 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
224 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_POFF);
228 	if (ret < 0) {
229 		dev_err(dev, "failed to runtime suspend\n");
230 		return ret;
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int bh1780_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
237 {
238 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
239 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
240 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_PON);
244 	if (ret < 0) {
245 		dev_err(dev, "failed to runtime resume\n");
246 		return ret;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Wait for power on, then for a value to be available */
250 	msleep(BH1780_PON_DELAY + BH1780_INTERVAL);
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(bh1780_dev_pm_ops, bh1780_runtime_suspend,
256 				bh1780_runtime_resume, NULL);
257 
258 static const struct i2c_device_id bh1780_id[] = {
259 	{ "bh1780" },
260 	{ }
261 };
262 
263 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bh1780_id);
264 
265 static const struct of_device_id of_bh1780_match[] = {
266 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1780gli", },
267 	{},
268 };
269 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_bh1780_match);
270 
271 static struct i2c_driver bh1780_driver = {
272 	.probe		= bh1780_probe,
273 	.remove		= bh1780_remove,
274 	.id_table	= bh1780_id,
275 	.driver = {
276 		.name = "bh1780",
277 		.pm = pm_ptr(&bh1780_dev_pm_ops),
278 		.of_match_table = of_bh1780_match,
279 	},
280 };
281 
282 module_i2c_driver(bh1780_driver);
283 
284 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROHM BH1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver");
285 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
286 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
287