xref: /linux/drivers/iio/light/apds9960.c (revision d257f9bf06129613de539ea71ecea60848b662cd)
1 /*
2  * apds9960.c - Support for Avago APDS9960 gesture/RGB/ALS/proximity sensor
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * TODO: gesture + proximity calib offsets
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 #include <linux/regmap.h>
30 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
31 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
32 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
33 #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
34 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
35 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
36 
37 #define APDS9960_REGMAP_NAME	"apds9960_regmap"
38 #define APDS9960_DRV_NAME	"apds9960"
39 
40 #define APDS9960_REG_RAM_START	0x00
41 #define APDS9960_REG_RAM_END	0x7f
42 
43 #define APDS9960_REG_ENABLE	0x80
44 #define APDS9960_REG_ATIME	0x81
45 #define APDS9960_REG_WTIME	0x83
46 
47 #define APDS9960_REG_AILTL	0x84
48 #define APDS9960_REG_AILTH	0x85
49 #define APDS9960_REG_AIHTL	0x86
50 #define APDS9960_REG_AIHTH	0x87
51 
52 #define APDS9960_REG_PILT	0x89
53 #define APDS9960_REG_PIHT	0x8b
54 #define APDS9960_REG_PERS	0x8c
55 
56 #define APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_1	0x8d
57 #define APDS9960_REG_PPULSE	0x8e
58 
59 #define APDS9960_REG_CONTROL	0x8f
60 #define APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK		0x03
61 #define APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_PGAIN_MASK		0x0c
62 #define APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK_SHIFT	0
63 #define APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_PGAIN_MASK_SHIFT	2
64 
65 #define APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2	0x90
66 #define APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2_GGAIN_MASK	0x60
67 #define APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2_GGAIN_MASK_SHIFT	5
68 
69 #define APDS9960_REG_ID		0x92
70 
71 #define APDS9960_REG_STATUS	0x93
72 #define APDS9960_REG_STATUS_PS_INT	BIT(5)
73 #define APDS9960_REG_STATUS_ALS_INT	BIT(4)
74 #define APDS9960_REG_STATUS_GINT	BIT(2)
75 
76 #define APDS9960_REG_PDATA	0x9c
77 #define APDS9960_REG_POFFSET_UR	0x9d
78 #define APDS9960_REG_POFFSET_DL 0x9e
79 #define APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_3	0x9f
80 
81 #define APDS9960_REG_GPENTH	0xa0
82 #define APDS9960_REG_GEXTH	0xa1
83 
84 #define APDS9960_REG_GCONF_1	0xa2
85 #define APDS9960_REG_GCONF_1_GFIFO_THRES_MASK		0xc0
86 #define APDS9960_REG_GCONF_1_GFIFO_THRES_MASK_SHIFT	6
87 
88 #define APDS9960_REG_GCONF_2	0xa3
89 #define APDS9960_REG_GOFFSET_U	0xa4
90 #define APDS9960_REG_GOFFSET_D	0xa5
91 #define APDS9960_REG_GPULSE	0xa6
92 #define APDS9960_REG_GOFFSET_L	0xa7
93 #define APDS9960_REG_GOFFSET_R	0xa9
94 #define APDS9960_REG_GCONF_3	0xaa
95 
96 #define APDS9960_REG_GCONF_4	0xab
97 #define APDS9960_REG_GFLVL	0xae
98 #define APDS9960_REG_GSTATUS	0xaf
99 
100 #define APDS9960_REG_IFORCE	0xe4
101 #define APDS9960_REG_PICLEAR	0xe5
102 #define APDS9960_REG_CICLEAR	0xe6
103 #define APDS9960_REG_AICLEAR	0xe7
104 
105 #define APDS9960_DEFAULT_PERS	0x33
106 #define APDS9960_DEFAULT_GPENTH	0x50
107 #define APDS9960_DEFAULT_GEXTH	0x40
108 
109 #define APDS9960_MAX_PXS_THRES_VAL	255
110 #define APDS9960_MAX_ALS_THRES_VAL	0xffff
111 #define APDS9960_MAX_INT_TIME_IN_US	1000000
112 
113 enum apds9960_als_channel_idx {
114 	IDX_ALS_CLEAR, IDX_ALS_RED, IDX_ALS_GREEN, IDX_ALS_BLUE,
115 };
116 
117 #define APDS9960_REG_ALS_BASE	0x94
118 #define APDS9960_REG_ALS_CHANNEL(_colour) \
119 	(APDS9960_REG_ALS_BASE + (IDX_ALS_##_colour * 2))
120 
121 enum apds9960_gesture_channel_idx {
122 	IDX_DIR_UP, IDX_DIR_DOWN, IDX_DIR_LEFT, IDX_DIR_RIGHT,
123 };
124 
125 #define APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_BASE	0xfc
126 #define APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_DIR(_dir) \
127 	(APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_BASE + IDX_DIR_##_dir)
128 
129 struct apds9960_data {
130 	struct i2c_client *client;
131 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
132 	struct mutex lock;
133 
134 	/* regmap fields */
135 	struct regmap *regmap;
136 	struct regmap_field *reg_int_als;
137 	struct regmap_field *reg_int_ges;
138 	struct regmap_field *reg_int_pxs;
139 
140 	struct regmap_field *reg_enable_als;
141 	struct regmap_field *reg_enable_ges;
142 	struct regmap_field *reg_enable_pxs;
143 
144 	/* state */
145 	int als_int;
146 	int pxs_int;
147 	int gesture_mode_running;
148 
149 	/* gain values */
150 	int als_gain;
151 	int pxs_gain;
152 
153 	/* integration time value in us */
154 	int als_adc_int_us;
155 
156 	/* gesture buffer */
157 	u8 buffer[4]; /* 4 8-bit channels */
158 };
159 
160 static const struct reg_default apds9960_reg_defaults[] = {
161 	/* Default ALS integration time = 2.48ms */
162 	{ APDS9960_REG_ATIME, 0xff },
163 };
164 
165 static const struct regmap_range apds9960_volatile_ranges[] = {
166 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_STATUS,
167 				APDS9960_REG_PDATA),
168 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_GFLVL,
169 				APDS9960_REG_GSTATUS),
170 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_DIR(UP),
171 				APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_DIR(RIGHT)),
172 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_IFORCE,
173 				APDS9960_REG_AICLEAR),
174 };
175 
176 static const struct regmap_access_table apds9960_volatile_table = {
177 	.yes_ranges	= apds9960_volatile_ranges,
178 	.n_yes_ranges	= ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_volatile_ranges),
179 };
180 
181 static const struct regmap_range apds9960_precious_ranges[] = {
182 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_RAM_START, APDS9960_REG_RAM_END),
183 };
184 
185 static const struct regmap_access_table apds9960_precious_table = {
186 	.yes_ranges	= apds9960_precious_ranges,
187 	.n_yes_ranges	= ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_precious_ranges),
188 };
189 
190 static const struct regmap_range apds9960_readable_ranges[] = {
191 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE,
192 				APDS9960_REG_GSTATUS),
193 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_DIR(UP),
194 				APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_DIR(RIGHT)),
195 };
196 
197 static const struct regmap_access_table apds9960_readable_table = {
198 	.yes_ranges	= apds9960_readable_ranges,
199 	.n_yes_ranges	= ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_readable_ranges),
200 };
201 
202 static const struct regmap_range apds9960_writeable_ranges[] = {
203 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2),
204 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_POFFSET_UR, APDS9960_REG_GCONF_4),
205 	regmap_reg_range(APDS9960_REG_IFORCE, APDS9960_REG_AICLEAR),
206 };
207 
208 static const struct regmap_access_table apds9960_writeable_table = {
209 	.yes_ranges	= apds9960_writeable_ranges,
210 	.n_yes_ranges	= ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_writeable_ranges),
211 };
212 
213 static const struct regmap_config apds9960_regmap_config = {
214 	.name = APDS9960_REGMAP_NAME,
215 	.reg_bits = 8,
216 	.val_bits = 8,
217 	.use_single_rw = 1,
218 
219 	.volatile_table = &apds9960_volatile_table,
220 	.precious_table = &apds9960_precious_table,
221 	.rd_table = &apds9960_readable_table,
222 	.wr_table = &apds9960_writeable_table,
223 
224 	.reg_defaults = apds9960_reg_defaults,
225 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_reg_defaults),
226 	.max_register = APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_DIR(RIGHT),
227 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
228 };
229 
230 static const struct iio_event_spec apds9960_pxs_event_spec[] = {
231 	{
232 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
233 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
234 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
235 			BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
236 	},
237 	{
238 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
239 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
240 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
241 			BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
242 	},
243 };
244 
245 static const struct iio_event_spec apds9960_als_event_spec[] = {
246 	{
247 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
248 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
249 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
250 			BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
251 	},
252 	{
253 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
254 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
255 		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
256 			BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
257 	},
258 };
259 
260 #define APDS9960_GESTURE_CHANNEL(_dir, _si) { \
261 	.type = IIO_PROXIMITY, \
262 	.channel = _si + 1, \
263 	.scan_index = _si, \
264 	.indexed = 1, \
265 	.scan_type = { \
266 		.sign = 'u', \
267 		.realbits = 8, \
268 		.storagebits = 8, \
269 	}, \
270 }
271 
272 #define APDS9960_INTENSITY_CHANNEL(_colour) { \
273 	.type = IIO_INTENSITY, \
274 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
275 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
276 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME), \
277 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_##_colour, \
278 	.address = APDS9960_REG_ALS_CHANNEL(_colour), \
279 	.modified = 1, \
280 	.scan_index = -1, \
281 }
282 
283 static const unsigned long apds9960_scan_masks[] = {0xf, 0};
284 
285 static const struct iio_chan_spec apds9960_channels[] = {
286 	{
287 		.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
288 		.address = APDS9960_REG_PDATA,
289 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
290 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
291 		.channel = 0,
292 		.indexed = 0,
293 		.scan_index = -1,
294 
295 		.event_spec = apds9960_pxs_event_spec,
296 		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_pxs_event_spec),
297 	},
298 	/* Gesture Sensor */
299 	APDS9960_GESTURE_CHANNEL(UP, 0),
300 	APDS9960_GESTURE_CHANNEL(DOWN, 1),
301 	APDS9960_GESTURE_CHANNEL(LEFT, 2),
302 	APDS9960_GESTURE_CHANNEL(RIGHT, 3),
303 	/* ALS */
304 	{
305 		.type = IIO_INTENSITY,
306 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
307 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
308 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
309 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_CLEAR,
310 		.address = APDS9960_REG_ALS_CHANNEL(CLEAR),
311 		.modified = 1,
312 		.scan_index = -1,
313 
314 		.event_spec = apds9960_als_event_spec,
315 		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_als_event_spec),
316 	},
317 	/* RGB Sensor */
318 	APDS9960_INTENSITY_CHANNEL(RED),
319 	APDS9960_INTENSITY_CHANNEL(GREEN),
320 	APDS9960_INTENSITY_CHANNEL(BLUE),
321 };
322 
323 /* integration time in us */
324 static const int apds9960_int_time[][2] = {
325 	{ 28000, 246},
326 	{100000, 219},
327 	{200000, 182},
328 	{700000,   0}
329 };
330 
331 /* gain mapping */
332 static const int apds9960_pxs_gain_map[] = {1, 2, 4, 8};
333 static const int apds9960_als_gain_map[] = {1, 4, 16, 64};
334 
335 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(proximity_scale_available, "1 2 4 8");
336 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(intensity_scale_available, "1 4 16 64");
337 static IIO_CONST_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL("0.028 0.1 0.2 0.7");
338 
339 static struct attribute *apds9960_attributes[] = {
340 	&iio_const_attr_proximity_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
341 	&iio_const_attr_intensity_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
342 	&iio_const_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
343 	NULL,
344 };
345 
346 static const struct attribute_group apds9960_attribute_group = {
347 	.attrs = apds9960_attributes,
348 };
349 
350 static const struct reg_field apds9960_reg_field_int_als =
351 				REG_FIELD(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, 4, 4);
352 
353 static const struct reg_field apds9960_reg_field_int_ges =
354 				REG_FIELD(APDS9960_REG_GCONF_4, 1, 1);
355 
356 static const struct reg_field apds9960_reg_field_int_pxs =
357 				REG_FIELD(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, 5, 5);
358 
359 static const struct reg_field apds9960_reg_field_enable_als =
360 				REG_FIELD(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, 1, 1);
361 
362 static const struct reg_field apds9960_reg_field_enable_ges =
363 				REG_FIELD(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, 6, 6);
364 
365 static const struct reg_field apds9960_reg_field_enable_pxs =
366 				REG_FIELD(APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, 2, 2);
367 
368 static int apds9960_set_it_time(struct apds9960_data *data, int val2)
369 {
370 	int ret = -EINVAL;
371 	int idx;
372 
373 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_int_time); idx++) {
374 		if (apds9960_int_time[idx][0] == val2) {
375 			mutex_lock(&data->lock);
376 			ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_ATIME,
377 						 apds9960_int_time[idx][1]);
378 			if (!ret)
379 				data->als_adc_int_us = val2;
380 			mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
381 			break;
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	return ret;
386 }
387 
388 static int apds9960_set_pxs_gain(struct apds9960_data *data, int val)
389 {
390 	int ret = -EINVAL;
391 	int idx;
392 
393 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_pxs_gain_map); idx++) {
394 		if (apds9960_pxs_gain_map[idx] == val) {
395 			/* pxs + gesture gains are mirrored */
396 			mutex_lock(&data->lock);
397 			ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap,
398 				APDS9960_REG_CONTROL,
399 				APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_PGAIN_MASK,
400 				idx << APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_PGAIN_MASK_SHIFT);
401 			if (ret) {
402 				mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
403 				break;
404 			}
405 
406 			ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap,
407 				APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2,
408 				APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2_GGAIN_MASK,
409 				idx << APDS9960_REG_CONFIG_2_GGAIN_MASK_SHIFT);
410 			if (!ret)
411 				data->pxs_gain = idx;
412 			mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
413 			break;
414 		}
415 	}
416 
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
420 static int apds9960_set_als_gain(struct apds9960_data *data, int val)
421 {
422 	int ret = -EINVAL;
423 	int idx;
424 
425 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_als_gain_map); idx++) {
426 		if (apds9960_als_gain_map[idx] == val) {
427 			mutex_lock(&data->lock);
428 			ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap,
429 					APDS9960_REG_CONTROL,
430 					APDS9960_REG_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK, idx);
431 			if (!ret)
432 				data->als_gain = idx;
433 			mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
434 			break;
435 		}
436 	}
437 
438 	return ret;
439 }
440 
441 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
442 static int apds9960_set_power_state(struct apds9960_data *data, bool on)
443 {
444 	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
445 	int ret = 0;
446 
447 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
448 
449 	if (on) {
450 		int suspended;
451 
452 		suspended = pm_runtime_suspended(dev);
453 		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
454 
455 		/* Allow one integration cycle before allowing a reading */
456 		if (suspended)
457 			usleep_range(data->als_adc_int_us,
458 				     APDS9960_MAX_INT_TIME_IN_US);
459 	} else {
460 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
461 		ret = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
462 	}
463 
464 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
465 
466 	return ret;
467 }
468 #else
469 static int apds9960_set_power_state(struct apds9960_data *data, bool on)
470 {
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 #endif
474 
475 static int apds9960_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
476 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
477 			     int *val, int *val2, long mask)
478 {
479 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
480 	__le16 buf;
481 	int ret = -EINVAL;
482 
483 	if (data->gesture_mode_running)
484 		return -EBUSY;
485 
486 	switch (mask) {
487 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
488 		apds9960_set_power_state(data, true);
489 		switch (chan->type) {
490 		case IIO_PROXIMITY:
491 			ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, chan->address, val);
492 			if (!ret)
493 				ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
494 			break;
495 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
496 			ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, chan->address,
497 					       &buf, 2);
498 			if (!ret) {
499 				ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
500 				*val = le16_to_cpu(buf);
501 			}
502 			break;
503 		default:
504 			ret = -EINVAL;
505 		}
506 		apds9960_set_power_state(data, false);
507 		break;
508 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
509 		/* RGB + ALS sensors only have integration time */
510 		mutex_lock(&data->lock);
511 		switch (chan->type) {
512 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
513 			*val = 0;
514 			*val2 = data->als_adc_int_us;
515 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
516 			break;
517 		default:
518 			ret = -EINVAL;
519 		}
520 		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
521 		break;
522 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
523 		mutex_lock(&data->lock);
524 		switch (chan->type) {
525 		case IIO_PROXIMITY:
526 			*val = apds9960_pxs_gain_map[data->pxs_gain];
527 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
528 			break;
529 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
530 			*val = apds9960_als_gain_map[data->als_gain];
531 			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
532 			break;
533 		default:
534 			ret = -EINVAL;
535 		}
536 		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
537 		break;
538 	}
539 
540 	return ret;
541 };
542 
543 static int apds9960_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
544 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
545 			     int val, int val2, long mask)
546 {
547 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
548 
549 	switch (mask) {
550 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
551 		/* RGB + ALS sensors only have int time */
552 		switch (chan->type) {
553 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
554 			if (val != 0)
555 				return -EINVAL;
556 			return apds9960_set_it_time(data, val2);
557 		default:
558 			return -EINVAL;
559 		}
560 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
561 		if (val2 != 0)
562 			return -EINVAL;
563 		switch (chan->type) {
564 		case IIO_PROXIMITY:
565 			return apds9960_set_pxs_gain(data, val);
566 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
567 			return apds9960_set_als_gain(data, val);
568 		default:
569 			return -EINVAL;
570 		}
571 	default:
572 		return -EINVAL;
573 	};
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static inline int apds9960_get_thres_reg(const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
579 					 enum iio_event_direction dir,
580 					 u8 *reg)
581 {
582 	switch (dir) {
583 	case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
584 		switch (chan->type) {
585 		case IIO_PROXIMITY:
586 			*reg = APDS9960_REG_PIHT;
587 			break;
588 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
589 			*reg = APDS9960_REG_AIHTL;
590 			break;
591 		default:
592 			return -EINVAL;
593 		}
594 		break;
595 	case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
596 		switch (chan->type) {
597 		case IIO_PROXIMITY:
598 			*reg = APDS9960_REG_PILT;
599 			break;
600 		case IIO_INTENSITY:
601 			*reg = APDS9960_REG_AILTL;
602 			break;
603 		default:
604 			return -EINVAL;
605 		}
606 		break;
607 	default:
608 		return -EINVAL;
609 	}
610 
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 static int apds9960_read_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
615 			       const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
616 			       enum iio_event_type type,
617 			       enum iio_event_direction dir,
618 			       enum iio_event_info info,
619 			       int *val, int *val2)
620 {
621 	u8 reg;
622 	__le16 buf;
623 	int ret = 0;
624 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
625 
626 	if (info != IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE)
627 		return -EINVAL;
628 
629 	ret = apds9960_get_thres_reg(chan, dir, &reg);
630 	if (ret < 0)
631 		return ret;
632 
633 	if (chan->type == IIO_PROXIMITY) {
634 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg, val);
635 		if (ret < 0)
636 			return ret;
637 	} else if (chan->type == IIO_INTENSITY) {
638 		ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, reg, &buf, 2);
639 		if (ret < 0)
640 			return ret;
641 		*val = le16_to_cpu(buf);
642 	} else
643 		return -EINVAL;
644 
645 	*val2 = 0;
646 
647 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
648 }
649 
650 static int apds9960_write_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
651 				const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
652 				enum iio_event_type type,
653 				enum iio_event_direction dir,
654 				enum iio_event_info info,
655 				int val, int val2)
656 {
657 	u8 reg;
658 	__le16 buf;
659 	int ret = 0;
660 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
661 
662 	if (info != IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE)
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 
665 	ret = apds9960_get_thres_reg(chan, dir, &reg);
666 	if (ret < 0)
667 		return ret;
668 
669 	if (chan->type == IIO_PROXIMITY) {
670 		if (val < 0 || val > APDS9960_MAX_PXS_THRES_VAL)
671 			return -EINVAL;
672 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, val);
673 		if (ret < 0)
674 			return ret;
675 	} else if (chan->type == IIO_INTENSITY) {
676 		if (val < 0 || val > APDS9960_MAX_ALS_THRES_VAL)
677 			return -EINVAL;
678 		buf = cpu_to_le16(val);
679 		ret = regmap_bulk_write(data->regmap, reg, &buf, 2);
680 		if (ret < 0)
681 			return ret;
682 	} else
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 static int apds9960_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
689 				      const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
690 				      enum iio_event_type type,
691 				      enum iio_event_direction dir)
692 {
693 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
694 
695 	switch (chan->type) {
696 	case IIO_PROXIMITY:
697 		return data->pxs_int;
698 	case IIO_INTENSITY:
699 		return data->als_int;
700 	default:
701 		return -EINVAL;
702 	}
703 
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 static int apds9960_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
708 				       const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
709 				       enum iio_event_type type,
710 				       enum iio_event_direction dir,
711 				       int state)
712 {
713 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
714 	int ret;
715 
716 	state = !!state;
717 
718 	switch (chan->type) {
719 	case IIO_PROXIMITY:
720 		if (data->pxs_int == state)
721 			return -EINVAL;
722 
723 		ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_pxs, state);
724 		if (ret)
725 			return ret;
726 		data->pxs_int = state;
727 		apds9960_set_power_state(data, state);
728 		break;
729 	case IIO_INTENSITY:
730 		if (data->als_int == state)
731 			return -EINVAL;
732 
733 		ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_als, state);
734 		if (ret)
735 			return ret;
736 		data->als_int = state;
737 		apds9960_set_power_state(data, state);
738 		break;
739 	default:
740 		return -EINVAL;
741 	}
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static const struct iio_info apds9960_info = {
747 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
748 	.attrs = &apds9960_attribute_group,
749 	.read_raw = apds9960_read_raw,
750 	.write_raw = apds9960_write_raw,
751 	.read_event_value = apds9960_read_event,
752 	.write_event_value = apds9960_write_event,
753 	.read_event_config = apds9960_read_event_config,
754 	.write_event_config = apds9960_write_event_config,
755 
756 };
757 
758 static inline int apds9660_fifo_is_empty(struct apds9960_data *data)
759 {
760 	int cnt;
761 	int ret;
762 
763 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_GFLVL, &cnt);
764 	if (ret)
765 		return ret;
766 
767 	return cnt;
768 }
769 
770 static void apds9960_read_gesture_fifo(struct apds9960_data *data)
771 {
772 	int ret, cnt = 0;
773 
774 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
775 	data->gesture_mode_running = 1;
776 
777 	while (cnt || (cnt = apds9660_fifo_is_empty(data) > 0)) {
778 		ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_GFIFO_BASE,
779 				      &data->buffer, 4);
780 
781 		if (ret)
782 			goto err_read;
783 
784 		iio_push_to_buffers(data->indio_dev, data->buffer);
785 		cnt--;
786 	}
787 
788 err_read:
789 	data->gesture_mode_running = 0;
790 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
791 }
792 
793 static irqreturn_t apds9960_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *private)
794 {
795 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
796 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
797 	int ret, status;
798 
799 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_STATUS, &status);
800 	if (ret < 0) {
801 		dev_err(&data->client->dev, "irq status reg read failed\n");
802 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
803 	}
804 
805 	if ((status & APDS9960_REG_STATUS_ALS_INT) && data->als_int) {
806 		iio_push_event(indio_dev,
807 			       IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_INTENSITY, 0,
808 						    IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
809 						    IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER),
810 			       iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
811 		regmap_write(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_CICLEAR, 1);
812 	}
813 
814 	if ((status & APDS9960_REG_STATUS_PS_INT) && data->pxs_int) {
815 		iio_push_event(indio_dev,
816 			       IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, 0,
817 						    IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
818 						    IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER),
819 			       iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
820 		regmap_write(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_PICLEAR, 1);
821 	}
822 
823 	if (status & APDS9960_REG_STATUS_GINT)
824 		apds9960_read_gesture_fifo(data);
825 
826 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
827 }
828 
829 static int apds9960_set_powermode(struct apds9960_data *data, bool state)
830 {
831 	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_ENABLE, 1, state);
832 }
833 
834 static int apds9960_buffer_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
835 {
836 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
837 	int ret;
838 
839 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_ges, 1);
840 	if (ret)
841 		return ret;
842 
843 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_enable_ges, 1);
844 	if (ret)
845 		return ret;
846 
847 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&data->client->dev);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static int apds9960_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
853 {
854 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
855 	int ret;
856 
857 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_enable_ges, 0);
858 	if (ret)
859 		return ret;
860 
861 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_ges, 0);
862 	if (ret)
863 		return ret;
864 
865 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&data->client->dev);
866 
867 	return 0;
868 }
869 
870 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops apds9960_buffer_setup_ops = {
871 	.postenable = apds9960_buffer_postenable,
872 	.predisable = apds9960_buffer_predisable,
873 };
874 
875 static int apds9960_regfield_init(struct apds9960_data *data)
876 {
877 	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
878 	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
879 
880 	data->reg_int_als = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap,
881 						apds9960_reg_field_int_als);
882 	if (IS_ERR(data->reg_int_als)) {
883 		dev_err(dev, "INT ALS reg field init failed\n");
884 		return PTR_ERR(data->reg_int_als);
885 	}
886 
887 	data->reg_int_ges = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap,
888 						apds9960_reg_field_int_ges);
889 	if (IS_ERR(data->reg_int_ges)) {
890 		dev_err(dev, "INT gesture reg field init failed\n");
891 		return PTR_ERR(data->reg_int_ges);
892 	}
893 
894 	data->reg_int_pxs = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap,
895 						apds9960_reg_field_int_pxs);
896 	if (IS_ERR(data->reg_int_pxs)) {
897 		dev_err(dev, "INT pxs reg field init failed\n");
898 		return PTR_ERR(data->reg_int_pxs);
899 	}
900 
901 	data->reg_enable_als = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap,
902 						apds9960_reg_field_enable_als);
903 	if (IS_ERR(data->reg_enable_als)) {
904 		dev_err(dev, "Enable ALS reg field init failed\n");
905 		return PTR_ERR(data->reg_enable_als);
906 	}
907 
908 	data->reg_enable_ges = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap,
909 						apds9960_reg_field_enable_ges);
910 	if (IS_ERR(data->reg_enable_ges)) {
911 		dev_err(dev, "Enable gesture reg field init failed\n");
912 		return PTR_ERR(data->reg_enable_ges);
913 	}
914 
915 	data->reg_enable_pxs = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap,
916 						apds9960_reg_field_enable_pxs);
917 	if (IS_ERR(data->reg_enable_pxs)) {
918 		dev_err(dev, "Enable PXS reg field init failed\n");
919 		return PTR_ERR(data->reg_enable_pxs);
920 	}
921 
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 static int apds9960_chip_init(struct apds9960_data *data)
926 {
927 	int ret;
928 
929 	/* Default IT for ALS of 28 ms */
930 	ret = apds9960_set_it_time(data, 28000);
931 	if (ret)
932 		return ret;
933 
934 	/* Ensure gesture interrupt is OFF */
935 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_ges, 0);
936 	if (ret)
937 		return ret;
938 
939 	/* Disable gesture sensor, since polling is useless from user-space */
940 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_enable_ges, 0);
941 	if (ret)
942 		return ret;
943 
944 	/* Ensure proximity interrupt is OFF */
945 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_pxs, 0);
946 	if (ret)
947 		return ret;
948 
949 	/* Enable proximity sensor for polling */
950 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_enable_pxs, 1);
951 	if (ret)
952 		return ret;
953 
954 	/* Ensure ALS interrupt is OFF */
955 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_int_als, 0);
956 	if (ret)
957 		return ret;
958 
959 	/* Enable ALS sensor for polling */
960 	ret = regmap_field_write(data->reg_enable_als, 1);
961 	if (ret)
962 		return ret;
963 	/*
964 	 * When enabled trigger an interrupt after 3 readings
965 	 * outside threshold for ALS + PXS
966 	 */
967 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_PERS,
968 			   APDS9960_DEFAULT_PERS);
969 	if (ret)
970 		return ret;
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * Wait for 4 event outside gesture threshold to prevent interrupt
974 	 * flooding.
975 	 */
976 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_GCONF_1,
977 			APDS9960_REG_GCONF_1_GFIFO_THRES_MASK,
978 			BIT(0) << APDS9960_REG_GCONF_1_GFIFO_THRES_MASK_SHIFT);
979 	if (ret)
980 		return ret;
981 
982 	/* Default ENTER and EXIT thresholds for the GESTURE engine. */
983 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_GPENTH,
984 			   APDS9960_DEFAULT_GPENTH);
985 	if (ret)
986 		return ret;
987 
988 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, APDS9960_REG_GEXTH,
989 			   APDS9960_DEFAULT_GEXTH);
990 	if (ret)
991 		return ret;
992 
993 	return apds9960_set_powermode(data, 1);
994 }
995 
996 static int apds9960_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
997 			  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
998 {
999 	struct apds9960_data *data;
1000 	struct iio_buffer *buffer;
1001 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1002 	int ret;
1003 
1004 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
1005 	if (!indio_dev)
1006 		return -ENOMEM;
1007 
1008 	buffer = devm_iio_kfifo_allocate(&client->dev);
1009 	if (!buffer)
1010 		return -ENOMEM;
1011 
1012 	iio_device_attach_buffer(indio_dev, buffer);
1013 
1014 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
1015 	indio_dev->info = &apds9960_info;
1016 	indio_dev->name = APDS9960_DRV_NAME;
1017 	indio_dev->channels = apds9960_channels;
1018 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(apds9960_channels);
1019 	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = apds9960_scan_masks;
1020 	indio_dev->modes = (INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE | INDIO_DIRECT_MODE);
1021 	indio_dev->setup_ops = &apds9960_buffer_setup_ops;
1022 
1023 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1024 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
1025 
1026 	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &apds9960_regmap_config);
1027 	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
1028 		dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap initialization failed.\n");
1029 		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	data->client = client;
1033 	data->indio_dev = indio_dev;
1034 	mutex_init(&data->lock);
1035 
1036 	ret = pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1037 	if (ret)
1038 		goto error_power_down;
1039 
1040 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1041 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, 5000);
1042 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
1043 
1044 	apds9960_set_power_state(data, true);
1045 
1046 	ret = apds9960_regfield_init(data);
1047 	if (ret)
1048 		goto error_power_down;
1049 
1050 	ret = apds9960_chip_init(data);
1051 	if (ret)
1052 		goto error_power_down;
1053 
1054 	if (client->irq <= 0) {
1055 		dev_err(&client->dev, "no valid irq defined\n");
1056 		ret = -EINVAL;
1057 		goto error_power_down;
1058 	}
1059 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
1060 					NULL, apds9960_interrupt_handler,
1061 					IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1062 					"apds9960_event",
1063 					indio_dev);
1064 	if (ret) {
1065 		dev_err(&client->dev, "request irq (%d) failed\n", client->irq);
1066 		goto error_power_down;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
1070 	if (ret)
1071 		goto error_power_down;
1072 
1073 	apds9960_set_power_state(data, false);
1074 
1075 	return 0;
1076 
1077 error_power_down:
1078 	apds9960_set_power_state(data, false);
1079 
1080 	return ret;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int apds9960_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1084 {
1085 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1086 	struct apds9960_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1087 
1088 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
1089 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1090 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1091 	apds9960_set_powermode(data, 0);
1092 
1093 	return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1097 static int apds9960_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1098 {
1099 	struct apds9960_data *data =
1100 			iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
1101 
1102 	return apds9960_set_powermode(data, 0);
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int apds9960_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1106 {
1107 	struct apds9960_data *data =
1108 			iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
1109 
1110 	return apds9960_set_powermode(data, 1);
1111 }
1112 #endif
1113 
1114 static const struct dev_pm_ops apds9960_pm_ops = {
1115 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1116 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
1117 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(apds9960_runtime_suspend,
1118 			   apds9960_runtime_resume, NULL)
1119 };
1120 
1121 static const struct i2c_device_id apds9960_id[] = {
1122 	{ "apds9960", 0 },
1123 	{}
1124 };
1125 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, apds9960_id);
1126 
1127 static const struct of_device_id apds9960_of_match[] = {
1128 	{ .compatible = "avago,apds9960" },
1129 	{ }
1130 };
1131 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apds9960_of_match);
1132 
1133 static struct i2c_driver apds9960_driver = {
1134 	.driver = {
1135 		.name	= APDS9960_DRV_NAME,
1136 		.of_match_table = apds9960_of_match,
1137 		.pm	= &apds9960_pm_ops,
1138 	},
1139 	.probe		= apds9960_probe,
1140 	.remove		= apds9960_remove,
1141 	.id_table	= apds9960_id,
1142 };
1143 module_i2c_driver(apds9960_driver);
1144 
1145 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>");
1146 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADPS9960 Gesture/RGB/ALS/Proximity sensor");
1147 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1148