xref: /linux/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c (revision 95e9fd10f06cb5642028b6b851e32b8c8afb4571)
1 /* The industrial I/O core
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Handling of buffer allocation / resizing.
10  *
11  *
12  * Things to look at here.
13  * - Better memory allocation techniques?
14  * - Alternative access techniques?
15  */
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/cdev.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include "iio_core.h"
26 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
28 
29 static const char * const iio_endian_prefix[] = {
30 	[IIO_BE] = "be",
31 	[IIO_LE] = "le",
32 };
33 
34 /**
35  * iio_buffer_read_first_n_outer() - chrdev read for buffer access
36  *
37  * This function relies on all buffer implementations having an
38  * iio_buffer as their first element.
39  **/
40 ssize_t iio_buffer_read_first_n_outer(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
41 				      size_t n, loff_t *f_ps)
42 {
43 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filp->private_data;
44 	struct iio_buffer *rb = indio_dev->buffer;
45 
46 	if (!rb || !rb->access->read_first_n)
47 		return -EINVAL;
48 	return rb->access->read_first_n(rb, n, buf);
49 }
50 
51 /**
52  * iio_buffer_poll() - poll the buffer to find out if it has data
53  */
54 unsigned int iio_buffer_poll(struct file *filp,
55 			     struct poll_table_struct *wait)
56 {
57 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = filp->private_data;
58 	struct iio_buffer *rb = indio_dev->buffer;
59 
60 	poll_wait(filp, &rb->pollq, wait);
61 	if (rb->stufftoread)
62 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
63 	/* need a way of knowing if there may be enough data... */
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 void iio_buffer_init(struct iio_buffer *buffer)
68 {
69 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->demux_list);
70 	init_waitqueue_head(&buffer->pollq);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_init);
73 
74 static ssize_t iio_show_scan_index(struct device *dev,
75 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
76 				   char *buf)
77 {
78 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", to_iio_dev_attr(attr)->c->scan_index);
79 }
80 
81 static ssize_t iio_show_fixed_type(struct device *dev,
82 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
83 				   char *buf)
84 {
85 	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
86 	u8 type = this_attr->c->scan_type.endianness;
87 
88 	if (type == IIO_CPU) {
89 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
90 		type = IIO_LE;
91 #else
92 		type = IIO_BE;
93 #endif
94 	}
95 	return sprintf(buf, "%s:%c%d/%d>>%u\n",
96 		       iio_endian_prefix[type],
97 		       this_attr->c->scan_type.sign,
98 		       this_attr->c->scan_type.realbits,
99 		       this_attr->c->scan_type.storagebits,
100 		       this_attr->c->scan_type.shift);
101 }
102 
103 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_show(struct device *dev,
104 				struct device_attribute *attr,
105 				char *buf)
106 {
107 	int ret;
108 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
109 
110 	ret = test_bit(to_iio_dev_attr(attr)->address,
111 		       indio_dev->buffer->scan_mask);
112 
113 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
114 }
115 
116 static int iio_scan_mask_clear(struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit)
117 {
118 	clear_bit(bit, buffer->scan_mask);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_store(struct device *dev,
123 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
124 				 const char *buf,
125 				 size_t len)
126 {
127 	int ret;
128 	bool state;
129 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
130 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
131 	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
132 
133 	ret = strtobool(buf, &state);
134 	if (ret < 0)
135 		return ret;
136 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
137 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) {
138 		ret = -EBUSY;
139 		goto error_ret;
140 	}
141 	ret = iio_scan_mask_query(indio_dev, buffer, this_attr->address);
142 	if (ret < 0)
143 		goto error_ret;
144 	if (!state && ret) {
145 		ret = iio_scan_mask_clear(buffer, this_attr->address);
146 		if (ret)
147 			goto error_ret;
148 	} else if (state && !ret) {
149 		ret = iio_scan_mask_set(indio_dev, buffer, this_attr->address);
150 		if (ret)
151 			goto error_ret;
152 	}
153 
154 error_ret:
155 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
156 
157 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
158 
159 }
160 
161 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_ts_show(struct device *dev,
162 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
163 				   char *buf)
164 {
165 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
166 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", indio_dev->buffer->scan_timestamp);
167 }
168 
169 static ssize_t iio_scan_el_ts_store(struct device *dev,
170 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
171 				    const char *buf,
172 				    size_t len)
173 {
174 	int ret;
175 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
176 	bool state;
177 
178 	ret = strtobool(buf, &state);
179 	if (ret < 0)
180 		return ret;
181 
182 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
183 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) {
184 		ret = -EBUSY;
185 		goto error_ret;
186 	}
187 	indio_dev->buffer->scan_timestamp = state;
188 	indio_dev->scan_timestamp = state;
189 error_ret:
190 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
191 
192 	return ret ? ret : len;
193 }
194 
195 static int iio_buffer_add_channel_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
196 					const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
197 {
198 	int ret, attrcount = 0;
199 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
200 
201 	ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("index",
202 				     chan,
203 				     &iio_show_scan_index,
204 				     NULL,
205 				     0,
206 				     0,
207 				     &indio_dev->dev,
208 				     &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
209 	if (ret)
210 		goto error_ret;
211 	attrcount++;
212 	ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("type",
213 				     chan,
214 				     &iio_show_fixed_type,
215 				     NULL,
216 				     0,
217 				     0,
218 				     &indio_dev->dev,
219 				     &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
220 	if (ret)
221 		goto error_ret;
222 	attrcount++;
223 	if (chan->type != IIO_TIMESTAMP)
224 		ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("en",
225 					     chan,
226 					     &iio_scan_el_show,
227 					     &iio_scan_el_store,
228 					     chan->scan_index,
229 					     0,
230 					     &indio_dev->dev,
231 					     &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
232 	else
233 		ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr("en",
234 					     chan,
235 					     &iio_scan_el_ts_show,
236 					     &iio_scan_el_ts_store,
237 					     chan->scan_index,
238 					     0,
239 					     &indio_dev->dev,
240 					     &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
241 	attrcount++;
242 	ret = attrcount;
243 error_ret:
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 static void iio_buffer_remove_and_free_scan_dev_attr(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
248 						     struct iio_dev_attr *p)
249 {
250 	kfree(p->dev_attr.attr.name);
251 	kfree(p);
252 }
253 
254 static void __iio_buffer_attr_cleanup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
255 {
256 	struct iio_dev_attr *p, *n;
257 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
258 
259 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n,
260 				 &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list, l)
261 		iio_buffer_remove_and_free_scan_dev_attr(indio_dev, p);
262 }
263 
264 static const char * const iio_scan_elements_group_name = "scan_elements";
265 
266 int iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
267 			const struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
268 			int num_channels)
269 {
270 	struct iio_dev_attr *p;
271 	struct attribute **attr;
272 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
273 	int ret, i, attrn, attrcount, attrcount_orig = 0;
274 
275 	if (buffer->attrs)
276 		indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] = buffer->attrs;
277 
278 	if (buffer->scan_el_attrs != NULL) {
279 		attr = buffer->scan_el_attrs->attrs;
280 		while (*attr++ != NULL)
281 			attrcount_orig++;
282 	}
283 	attrcount = attrcount_orig;
284 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list);
285 	if (channels) {
286 		/* new magic */
287 		for (i = 0; i < num_channels; i++) {
288 			if (channels[i].scan_index < 0)
289 				continue;
290 
291 			/* Establish necessary mask length */
292 			if (channels[i].scan_index >
293 			    (int)indio_dev->masklength - 1)
294 				indio_dev->masklength
295 					= channels[i].scan_index + 1;
296 
297 			ret = iio_buffer_add_channel_sysfs(indio_dev,
298 							 &channels[i]);
299 			if (ret < 0)
300 				goto error_cleanup_dynamic;
301 			attrcount += ret;
302 			if (channels[i].type == IIO_TIMESTAMP)
303 				indio_dev->scan_index_timestamp =
304 					channels[i].scan_index;
305 		}
306 		if (indio_dev->masklength && buffer->scan_mask == NULL) {
307 			buffer->scan_mask = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(indio_dev->masklength),
308 						    sizeof(*buffer->scan_mask),
309 						    GFP_KERNEL);
310 			if (buffer->scan_mask == NULL) {
311 				ret = -ENOMEM;
312 				goto error_cleanup_dynamic;
313 			}
314 		}
315 	}
316 
317 	buffer->scan_el_group.name = iio_scan_elements_group_name;
318 
319 	buffer->scan_el_group.attrs = kcalloc(attrcount + 1,
320 					      sizeof(buffer->scan_el_group.attrs[0]),
321 					      GFP_KERNEL);
322 	if (buffer->scan_el_group.attrs == NULL) {
323 		ret = -ENOMEM;
324 		goto error_free_scan_mask;
325 	}
326 	if (buffer->scan_el_attrs)
327 		memcpy(buffer->scan_el_group.attrs, buffer->scan_el_attrs,
328 		       sizeof(buffer->scan_el_group.attrs[0])*attrcount_orig);
329 	attrn = attrcount_orig;
330 
331 	list_for_each_entry(p, &buffer->scan_el_dev_attr_list, l)
332 		buffer->scan_el_group.attrs[attrn++] = &p->dev_attr.attr;
333 	indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] = &buffer->scan_el_group;
334 
335 	return 0;
336 
337 error_free_scan_mask:
338 	kfree(buffer->scan_mask);
339 error_cleanup_dynamic:
340 	__iio_buffer_attr_cleanup(indio_dev);
341 
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_register);
345 
346 void iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
347 {
348 	kfree(indio_dev->buffer->scan_mask);
349 	kfree(indio_dev->buffer->scan_el_group.attrs);
350 	__iio_buffer_attr_cleanup(indio_dev);
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_unregister);
353 
354 ssize_t iio_buffer_read_length(struct device *dev,
355 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
356 			       char *buf)
357 {
358 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
359 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
360 
361 	if (buffer->access->get_length)
362 		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
363 			       buffer->access->get_length(buffer));
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_read_length);
368 
369 ssize_t iio_buffer_write_length(struct device *dev,
370 				struct device_attribute *attr,
371 				const char *buf,
372 				size_t len)
373 {
374 	int ret;
375 	ulong val;
376 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
377 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
378 
379 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
380 	if (ret)
381 		return ret;
382 
383 	if (buffer->access->get_length)
384 		if (val == buffer->access->get_length(buffer))
385 			return len;
386 
387 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
388 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) {
389 		ret = -EBUSY;
390 	} else {
391 		if (buffer->access->set_length)
392 			buffer->access->set_length(buffer, val);
393 		ret = 0;
394 	}
395 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
396 
397 	return ret ? ret : len;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_write_length);
400 
401 ssize_t iio_buffer_store_enable(struct device *dev,
402 				struct device_attribute *attr,
403 				const char *buf,
404 				size_t len)
405 {
406 	int ret;
407 	bool requested_state, current_state;
408 	int previous_mode;
409 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
410 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
411 
412 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
413 	previous_mode = indio_dev->currentmode;
414 	requested_state = !(buf[0] == '0');
415 	current_state = iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev);
416 	if (current_state == requested_state) {
417 		printk(KERN_INFO "iio-buffer, current state requested again\n");
418 		goto done;
419 	}
420 	if (requested_state) {
421 		if (indio_dev->setup_ops->preenable) {
422 			ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->preenable(indio_dev);
423 			if (ret) {
424 				printk(KERN_ERR
425 				       "Buffer not started:"
426 				       "buffer preenable failed\n");
427 				goto error_ret;
428 			}
429 		}
430 		if (buffer->access->request_update) {
431 			ret = buffer->access->request_update(buffer);
432 			if (ret) {
433 				printk(KERN_INFO
434 				       "Buffer not started:"
435 				       "buffer parameter update failed\n");
436 				goto error_ret;
437 			}
438 		}
439 		/* Definitely possible for devices to support both of these.*/
440 		if (indio_dev->modes & INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED) {
441 			if (!indio_dev->trig) {
442 				printk(KERN_INFO
443 				       "Buffer not started: no trigger\n");
444 				ret = -EINVAL;
445 				goto error_ret;
446 			}
447 			indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
448 		} else if (indio_dev->modes & INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE)
449 			indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE;
450 		else { /* should never be reached */
451 			ret = -EINVAL;
452 			goto error_ret;
453 		}
454 
455 		if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postenable) {
456 			ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->postenable(indio_dev);
457 			if (ret) {
458 				printk(KERN_INFO
459 				       "Buffer not started:"
460 				       "postenable failed\n");
461 				indio_dev->currentmode = previous_mode;
462 				if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable)
463 					indio_dev->setup_ops->
464 						postdisable(indio_dev);
465 				goto error_ret;
466 			}
467 		}
468 	} else {
469 		if (indio_dev->setup_ops->predisable) {
470 			ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->predisable(indio_dev);
471 			if (ret)
472 				goto error_ret;
473 		}
474 		indio_dev->currentmode = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
475 		if (indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable) {
476 			ret = indio_dev->setup_ops->postdisable(indio_dev);
477 			if (ret)
478 				goto error_ret;
479 		}
480 	}
481 done:
482 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
483 	return len;
484 
485 error_ret:
486 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_store_enable);
490 
491 ssize_t iio_buffer_show_enable(struct device *dev,
492 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
493 			       char *buf)
494 {
495 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
496 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev));
497 }
498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_buffer_show_enable);
499 
500 /* note NULL used as error indicator as it doesn't make sense. */
501 static const unsigned long *iio_scan_mask_match(const unsigned long *av_masks,
502 					  unsigned int masklength,
503 					  const unsigned long *mask)
504 {
505 	if (bitmap_empty(mask, masklength))
506 		return NULL;
507 	while (*av_masks) {
508 		if (bitmap_subset(mask, av_masks, masklength))
509 			return av_masks;
510 		av_masks += BITS_TO_LONGS(masklength);
511 	}
512 	return NULL;
513 }
514 
515 static int iio_compute_scan_bytes(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const long *mask,
516 				  bool timestamp)
517 {
518 	const struct iio_chan_spec *ch;
519 	unsigned bytes = 0;
520 	int length, i;
521 
522 	/* How much space will the demuxed element take? */
523 	for_each_set_bit(i, mask,
524 			 indio_dev->masklength) {
525 		ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, i);
526 		length = ch->scan_type.storagebits / 8;
527 		bytes = ALIGN(bytes, length);
528 		bytes += length;
529 	}
530 	if (timestamp) {
531 		ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev,
532 					      indio_dev->scan_index_timestamp);
533 		length = ch->scan_type.storagebits / 8;
534 		bytes = ALIGN(bytes, length);
535 		bytes += length;
536 	}
537 	return bytes;
538 }
539 
540 int iio_sw_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
541 {
542 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
543 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
544 
545 	/* How much space will the demuxed element take? */
546 	indio_dev->scan_bytes =
547 		iio_compute_scan_bytes(indio_dev, buffer->scan_mask,
548 				       buffer->scan_timestamp);
549 	buffer->access->set_bytes_per_datum(buffer, indio_dev->scan_bytes);
550 
551 	/* What scan mask do we actually have ?*/
552 	if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks)
553 		indio_dev->active_scan_mask =
554 			iio_scan_mask_match(indio_dev->available_scan_masks,
555 					    indio_dev->masklength,
556 					    buffer->scan_mask);
557 	else
558 		indio_dev->active_scan_mask = buffer->scan_mask;
559 
560 	if (indio_dev->active_scan_mask == NULL)
561 		return -EINVAL;
562 
563 	iio_update_demux(indio_dev);
564 
565 	if (indio_dev->info->update_scan_mode)
566 		return indio_dev->info
567 			->update_scan_mode(indio_dev,
568 					   indio_dev->active_scan_mask);
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_sw_buffer_preenable);
572 
573 /**
574  * iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot() - Validates that exactly one channel is selected
575  * @indio_dev: the iio device
576  * @mask: scan mask to be checked
577  *
578  * Return true if exactly one bit is set in the scan mask, false otherwise. It
579  * can be used for devices where only one channel can be active for sampling at
580  * a time.
581  */
582 bool iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
583 	const unsigned long *mask)
584 {
585 	return bitmap_weight(mask, indio_dev->masklength) == 1;
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_validate_scan_mask_onehot);
588 
589 static bool iio_validate_scan_mask(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
590 	const unsigned long *mask)
591 {
592 	if (!indio_dev->setup_ops->validate_scan_mask)
593 		return true;
594 
595 	return indio_dev->setup_ops->validate_scan_mask(indio_dev, mask);
596 }
597 
598 /**
599  * iio_scan_mask_set() - set particular bit in the scan mask
600  * @buffer: the buffer whose scan mask we are interested in
601  * @bit: the bit to be set.
602  **/
603 int iio_scan_mask_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
604 		      struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit)
605 {
606 	const unsigned long *mask;
607 	unsigned long *trialmask;
608 
609 	trialmask = kmalloc(sizeof(*trialmask)*
610 			    BITS_TO_LONGS(indio_dev->masklength),
611 			    GFP_KERNEL);
612 
613 	if (trialmask == NULL)
614 		return -ENOMEM;
615 	if (!indio_dev->masklength) {
616 		WARN_ON("trying to set scanmask prior to registering buffer\n");
617 		goto err_invalid_mask;
618 	}
619 	bitmap_copy(trialmask, buffer->scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength);
620 	set_bit(bit, trialmask);
621 
622 	if (!iio_validate_scan_mask(indio_dev, trialmask))
623 		goto err_invalid_mask;
624 
625 	if (indio_dev->available_scan_masks) {
626 		mask = iio_scan_mask_match(indio_dev->available_scan_masks,
627 					   indio_dev->masklength,
628 					   trialmask);
629 		if (!mask)
630 			goto err_invalid_mask;
631 	}
632 	bitmap_copy(buffer->scan_mask, trialmask, indio_dev->masklength);
633 
634 	kfree(trialmask);
635 
636 	return 0;
637 
638 err_invalid_mask:
639 	kfree(trialmask);
640 	return -EINVAL;
641 }
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_scan_mask_set);
643 
644 int iio_scan_mask_query(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
645 			struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit)
646 {
647 	if (bit > indio_dev->masklength)
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 
650 	if (!buffer->scan_mask)
651 		return 0;
652 
653 	return test_bit(bit, buffer->scan_mask);
654 };
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_scan_mask_query);
656 
657 /**
658  * struct iio_demux_table() - table describing demux memcpy ops
659  * @from:	index to copy from
660  * @to:	index to copy to
661  * @length:	how many bytes to copy
662  * @l:		list head used for management
663  */
664 struct iio_demux_table {
665 	unsigned from;
666 	unsigned to;
667 	unsigned length;
668 	struct list_head l;
669 };
670 
671 static unsigned char *iio_demux(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
672 				 unsigned char *datain)
673 {
674 	struct iio_demux_table *t;
675 
676 	if (list_empty(&buffer->demux_list))
677 		return datain;
678 	list_for_each_entry(t, &buffer->demux_list, l)
679 		memcpy(buffer->demux_bounce + t->to,
680 		       datain + t->from, t->length);
681 
682 	return buffer->demux_bounce;
683 }
684 
685 int iio_push_to_buffer(struct iio_buffer *buffer, unsigned char *data,
686 		       s64 timestamp)
687 {
688 	unsigned char *dataout = iio_demux(buffer, data);
689 
690 	return buffer->access->store_to(buffer, dataout, timestamp);
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_push_to_buffer);
693 
694 static void iio_buffer_demux_free(struct iio_buffer *buffer)
695 {
696 	struct iio_demux_table *p, *q;
697 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, q, &buffer->demux_list, l) {
698 		list_del(&p->l);
699 		kfree(p);
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 int iio_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
704 {
705 	const struct iio_chan_spec *ch;
706 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
707 	int ret, in_ind = -1, out_ind, length;
708 	unsigned in_loc = 0, out_loc = 0;
709 	struct iio_demux_table *p;
710 
711 	/* Clear out any old demux */
712 	iio_buffer_demux_free(buffer);
713 	kfree(buffer->demux_bounce);
714 	buffer->demux_bounce = NULL;
715 
716 	/* First work out which scan mode we will actually have */
717 	if (bitmap_equal(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
718 			 buffer->scan_mask,
719 			 indio_dev->masklength))
720 		return 0;
721 
722 	/* Now we have the two masks, work from least sig and build up sizes */
723 	for_each_set_bit(out_ind,
724 			 indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
725 			 indio_dev->masklength) {
726 		in_ind = find_next_bit(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
727 				       indio_dev->masklength,
728 				       in_ind + 1);
729 		while (in_ind != out_ind) {
730 			in_ind = find_next_bit(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
731 					       indio_dev->masklength,
732 					       in_ind + 1);
733 			ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, in_ind);
734 			length = ch->scan_type.storagebits/8;
735 			/* Make sure we are aligned */
736 			in_loc += length;
737 			if (in_loc % length)
738 				in_loc += length - in_loc % length;
739 		}
740 		p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
741 		if (p == NULL) {
742 			ret = -ENOMEM;
743 			goto error_clear_mux_table;
744 		}
745 		ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, in_ind);
746 		length = ch->scan_type.storagebits/8;
747 		if (out_loc % length)
748 			out_loc += length - out_loc % length;
749 		if (in_loc % length)
750 			in_loc += length - in_loc % length;
751 		p->from = in_loc;
752 		p->to = out_loc;
753 		p->length = length;
754 		list_add_tail(&p->l, &buffer->demux_list);
755 		out_loc += length;
756 		in_loc += length;
757 	}
758 	/* Relies on scan_timestamp being last */
759 	if (buffer->scan_timestamp) {
760 		p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
761 		if (p == NULL) {
762 			ret = -ENOMEM;
763 			goto error_clear_mux_table;
764 		}
765 		ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev,
766 			indio_dev->scan_index_timestamp);
767 		length = ch->scan_type.storagebits/8;
768 		if (out_loc % length)
769 			out_loc += length - out_loc % length;
770 		if (in_loc % length)
771 			in_loc += length - in_loc % length;
772 		p->from = in_loc;
773 		p->to = out_loc;
774 		p->length = length;
775 		list_add_tail(&p->l, &buffer->demux_list);
776 		out_loc += length;
777 		in_loc += length;
778 	}
779 	buffer->demux_bounce = kzalloc(out_loc, GFP_KERNEL);
780 	if (buffer->demux_bounce == NULL) {
781 		ret = -ENOMEM;
782 		goto error_clear_mux_table;
783 	}
784 	return 0;
785 
786 error_clear_mux_table:
787 	iio_buffer_demux_free(buffer);
788 
789 	return ret;
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_update_demux);
792