xref: /linux/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c (revision fd7d598270724cc787982ea48bbe17ad383a8b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 Invensense, Inc.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/device.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <linux/regmap.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/math64.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/common/inv_sensors_timestamp.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
18 
19 #include "inv_icm42600.h"
20 #include "inv_icm42600_temp.h"
21 #include "inv_icm42600_buffer.h"
22 
23 #define INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(_modifier, _index, _ext_info)		\
24 	{								\
25 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,					\
26 		.modified = 1,						\
27 		.channel2 = _modifier,					\
28 		.info_mask_separate =					\
29 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |			\
30 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS),			\
31 		.info_mask_shared_by_type =				\
32 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),			\
33 		.info_mask_shared_by_type_available =			\
34 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |			\
35 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS),			\
36 		.info_mask_shared_by_all =				\
37 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),			\
38 		.info_mask_shared_by_all_available =			\
39 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),			\
40 		.scan_index = _index,					\
41 		.scan_type = {						\
42 			.sign = 's',					\
43 			.realbits = 16,					\
44 			.storagebits = 16,				\
45 			.endianness = IIO_BE,				\
46 		},							\
47 		.ext_info = _ext_info,					\
48 	}
49 
50 enum inv_icm42600_accel_scan {
51 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_X,
52 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Y,
53 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Z,
54 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TEMP,
55 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TIMESTAMP,
56 };
57 
58 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos[] = {
59 	IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL, inv_icm42600_get_mount_matrix),
60 	{},
61 };
62 
63 static const struct iio_chan_spec inv_icm42600_accel_channels[] = {
64 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(IIO_MOD_X, INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_X,
65 				inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos),
66 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(IIO_MOD_Y, INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Y,
67 				inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos),
68 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(IIO_MOD_Z, INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Z,
69 				inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos),
70 	INV_ICM42600_TEMP_CHAN(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TEMP),
71 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TIMESTAMP),
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  * IIO buffer data: size must be a power of 2 and timestamp aligned
76  * 16 bytes: 6 bytes acceleration, 2 bytes temperature, 8 bytes timestamp
77  */
78 struct inv_icm42600_accel_buffer {
79 	struct inv_icm42600_fifo_sensor_data accel;
80 	int16_t temp;
81 	int64_t timestamp __aligned(8);
82 };
83 
84 #define INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_ACCEL_3AXIS				\
85 	(BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_X) |				\
86 	BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Y) |				\
87 	BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Z))
88 
89 #define INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_TEMP	BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TEMP)
90 
91 static const unsigned long inv_icm42600_accel_scan_masks[] = {
92 	/* 3-axis accel + temperature */
93 	INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_ACCEL_3AXIS | INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_TEMP,
94 	0,
95 };
96 
97 /* enable accelerometer sensor and FIFO write */
98 static int inv_icm42600_accel_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
99 					       const unsigned long *scan_mask)
100 {
101 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
102 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = iio_priv(indio_dev);
103 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
104 	unsigned int fifo_en = 0;
105 	unsigned int sleep_temp = 0;
106 	unsigned int sleep_accel = 0;
107 	unsigned int sleep;
108 	int ret;
109 
110 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
111 
112 	if (*scan_mask & INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_TEMP) {
113 		/* enable temp sensor */
114 		ret = inv_icm42600_set_temp_conf(st, true, &sleep_temp);
115 		if (ret)
116 			goto out_unlock;
117 		fifo_en |= INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_TEMP;
118 	}
119 
120 	if (*scan_mask & INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_ACCEL_3AXIS) {
121 		/* enable accel sensor */
122 		conf.mode = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_NOISE;
123 		ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, &sleep_accel);
124 		if (ret)
125 			goto out_unlock;
126 		fifo_en |= INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_ACCEL;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* update data FIFO write */
130 	inv_sensors_timestamp_apply_odr(ts, 0, 0, 0);
131 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_set_fifo_en(st, fifo_en | st->fifo.en);
132 	if (ret)
133 		goto out_unlock;
134 
135 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st);
136 
137 out_unlock:
138 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
139 	/* sleep maximum required time */
140 	if (sleep_accel > sleep_temp)
141 		sleep = sleep_accel;
142 	else
143 		sleep = sleep_temp;
144 	if (sleep)
145 		msleep(sleep);
146 	return ret;
147 }
148 
149 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_sensor(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
150 					  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
151 					  int16_t *val)
152 {
153 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
154 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
155 	unsigned int reg;
156 	__be16 *data;
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	switch (chan->channel2) {
163 	case IIO_MOD_X:
164 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_ACCEL_DATA_X;
165 		break;
166 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
167 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_ACCEL_DATA_Y;
168 		break;
169 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
170 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_ACCEL_DATA_Z;
171 		break;
172 	default:
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	}
175 
176 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
177 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
178 
179 	/* enable accel sensor */
180 	conf.mode = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_NOISE;
181 	ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, NULL);
182 	if (ret)
183 		goto exit;
184 
185 	/* read accel register data */
186 	data = (__be16 *)&st->buffer[0];
187 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map, reg, data, sizeof(*data));
188 	if (ret)
189 		goto exit;
190 
191 	*val = (int16_t)be16_to_cpup(data);
192 	if (*val == INV_ICM42600_DATA_INVALID)
193 		ret = -EINVAL;
194 exit:
195 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
196 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
197 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
201 /* IIO format int + nano */
202 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_scale[] = {
203 	/* +/- 16G => 0.004788403 m/s-2 */
204 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_16G] = 0,
205 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_16G + 1] = 4788403,
206 	/* +/- 8G => 0.002394202 m/s-2 */
207 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_8G] = 0,
208 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_8G + 1] = 2394202,
209 	/* +/- 4G => 0.001197101 m/s-2 */
210 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_4G] = 0,
211 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_4G + 1] = 1197101,
212 	/* +/- 2G => 0.000598550 m/s-2 */
213 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_2G] = 0,
214 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_2G + 1] = 598550,
215 };
216 
217 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_scale(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
218 					 int *val, int *val2)
219 {
220 	unsigned int idx;
221 
222 	idx = st->conf.accel.fs;
223 
224 	*val = inv_icm42600_accel_scale[2 * idx];
225 	*val2 = inv_icm42600_accel_scale[2 * idx + 1];
226 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
227 }
228 
229 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_scale(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
230 					  int val, int val2)
231 {
232 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
233 	unsigned int idx;
234 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
235 	int ret;
236 
237 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_scale); idx += 2) {
238 		if (val == inv_icm42600_accel_scale[idx] &&
239 		    val2 == inv_icm42600_accel_scale[idx + 1])
240 			break;
241 	}
242 	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_scale))
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 
245 	conf.fs = idx / 2;
246 
247 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
248 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
249 
250 	ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, NULL);
251 
252 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
253 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
254 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
255 
256 	return ret;
257 }
258 
259 /* IIO format int + micro */
260 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_odr[] = {
261 	/* 12.5Hz */
262 	12, 500000,
263 	/* 25Hz */
264 	25, 0,
265 	/* 50Hz */
266 	50, 0,
267 	/* 100Hz */
268 	100, 0,
269 	/* 200Hz */
270 	200, 0,
271 	/* 1kHz */
272 	1000, 0,
273 	/* 2kHz */
274 	2000, 0,
275 	/* 4kHz */
276 	4000, 0,
277 };
278 
279 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv[] = {
280 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_12_5HZ,
281 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_25HZ,
282 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_50HZ,
283 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_100HZ,
284 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_200HZ,
285 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_1KHZ_LN,
286 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_2KHZ_LN,
287 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_4KHZ_LN,
288 };
289 
290 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_odr(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
291 				       int *val, int *val2)
292 {
293 	unsigned int odr;
294 	unsigned int i;
295 
296 	odr = st->conf.accel.odr;
297 
298 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv); ++i) {
299 		if (inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv[i] == odr)
300 			break;
301 	}
302 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv))
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	*val = inv_icm42600_accel_odr[2 * i];
306 	*val2 = inv_icm42600_accel_odr[2 * i + 1];
307 
308 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
309 }
310 
311 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_odr(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
312 					int val, int val2)
313 {
314 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
315 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = iio_priv(indio_dev);
316 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
317 	unsigned int idx;
318 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
319 	int ret;
320 
321 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr); idx += 2) {
322 		if (val == inv_icm42600_accel_odr[idx] &&
323 		    val2 == inv_icm42600_accel_odr[idx + 1])
324 			break;
325 	}
326 	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr))
327 		return -EINVAL;
328 
329 	conf.odr = inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv[idx / 2];
330 
331 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
332 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
333 
334 	ret = inv_sensors_timestamp_update_odr(ts, inv_icm42600_odr_to_period(conf.odr),
335 					       iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev));
336 	if (ret)
337 		goto out_unlock;
338 
339 	ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, NULL);
340 	if (ret)
341 		goto out_unlock;
342 	inv_icm42600_buffer_update_fifo_period(st);
343 	inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st);
344 
345 out_unlock:
346 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
347 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
348 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
349 
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Calibration bias values, IIO range format int + micro.
355  * Value is limited to +/-1g coded on 12 bits signed. Step is 0.5mg.
356  */
357 static int inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[] = {
358 	-10, 42010,		/* min: -10.042010 m/s² */
359 	0, 4903,		/* step: 0.004903 m/s² */
360 	10, 37106,		/* max: 10.037106 m/s² */
361 };
362 
363 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_offset(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
364 					  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
365 					  int *val, int *val2)
366 {
367 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
368 	int64_t val64;
369 	int32_t bias;
370 	unsigned int reg;
371 	int16_t offset;
372 	uint8_t data[2];
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 
378 	switch (chan->channel2) {
379 	case IIO_MOD_X:
380 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER4;
381 		break;
382 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
383 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER6;
384 		break;
385 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
386 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7;
387 		break;
388 	default:
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 	}
391 
392 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
393 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
394 
395 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map, reg, st->buffer, sizeof(data));
396 	memcpy(data, st->buffer, sizeof(data));
397 
398 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
399 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
400 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
401 	if (ret)
402 		return ret;
403 
404 	/* 12 bits signed value */
405 	switch (chan->channel2) {
406 	case IIO_MOD_X:
407 		offset = sign_extend32(((data[0] & 0xF0) << 4) | data[1], 11);
408 		break;
409 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
410 		offset = sign_extend32(((data[1] & 0x0F) << 8) | data[0], 11);
411 		break;
412 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
413 		offset = sign_extend32(((data[0] & 0xF0) << 4) | data[1], 11);
414 		break;
415 	default:
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * convert raw offset to g then to m/s²
421 	 * 12 bits signed raw step 0.5mg to g: 5 / 10000
422 	 * g to m/s²: 9.806650
423 	 * result in micro (1000000)
424 	 * (offset * 5 * 9.806650 * 1000000) / 10000
425 	 */
426 	val64 = (int64_t)offset * 5LL * 9806650LL;
427 	/* for rounding, add + or - divisor (10000) divided by 2 */
428 	if (val64 >= 0)
429 		val64 += 10000LL / 2LL;
430 	else
431 		val64 -= 10000LL / 2LL;
432 	bias = div_s64(val64, 10000L);
433 	*val = bias / 1000000L;
434 	*val2 = bias % 1000000L;
435 
436 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
437 }
438 
439 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_offset(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
440 					   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
441 					   int val, int val2)
442 {
443 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
444 	int64_t val64;
445 	int32_t min, max;
446 	unsigned int reg, regval;
447 	int16_t offset;
448 	int ret;
449 
450 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
451 		return -EINVAL;
452 
453 	switch (chan->channel2) {
454 	case IIO_MOD_X:
455 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER4;
456 		break;
457 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
458 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER6;
459 		break;
460 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
461 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7;
462 		break;
463 	default:
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 	}
466 
467 	/* inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias: min - step - max in micro */
468 	min = inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[0] * 1000000L +
469 	      inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[1];
470 	max = inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[4] * 1000000L +
471 	      inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[5];
472 	val64 = (int64_t)val * 1000000LL + (int64_t)val2;
473 	if (val64 < min || val64 > max)
474 		return -EINVAL;
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * convert m/s² to g then to raw value
478 	 * m/s² to g: 1 / 9.806650
479 	 * g to raw 12 bits signed, step 0.5mg: 10000 / 5
480 	 * val in micro (1000000)
481 	 * val * 10000 / (9.806650 * 1000000 * 5)
482 	 */
483 	val64 = val64 * 10000LL;
484 	/* for rounding, add + or - divisor (9806650 * 5) divided by 2 */
485 	if (val64 >= 0)
486 		val64 += 9806650 * 5 / 2;
487 	else
488 		val64 -= 9806650 * 5 / 2;
489 	offset = div_s64(val64, 9806650 * 5);
490 
491 	/* clamp value limited to 12 bits signed */
492 	if (offset < -2048)
493 		offset = -2048;
494 	else if (offset > 2047)
495 		offset = 2047;
496 
497 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
498 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
499 
500 	switch (chan->channel2) {
501 	case IIO_MOD_X:
502 		/* OFFSET_USER4 register is shared */
503 		ret = regmap_read(st->map, INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER4,
504 				  &regval);
505 		if (ret)
506 			goto out_unlock;
507 		st->buffer[0] = ((offset & 0xF00) >> 4) | (regval & 0x0F);
508 		st->buffer[1] = offset & 0xFF;
509 		break;
510 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
511 		/* OFFSET_USER7 register is shared */
512 		ret = regmap_read(st->map, INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7,
513 				  &regval);
514 		if (ret)
515 			goto out_unlock;
516 		st->buffer[0] = offset & 0xFF;
517 		st->buffer[1] = ((offset & 0xF00) >> 8) | (regval & 0xF0);
518 		break;
519 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
520 		/* OFFSET_USER7 register is shared */
521 		ret = regmap_read(st->map, INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7,
522 				  &regval);
523 		if (ret)
524 			goto out_unlock;
525 		st->buffer[0] = ((offset & 0xF00) >> 4) | (regval & 0x0F);
526 		st->buffer[1] = offset & 0xFF;
527 		break;
528 	default:
529 		ret = -EINVAL;
530 		goto out_unlock;
531 	}
532 
533 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(st->map, reg, st->buffer, 2);
534 
535 out_unlock:
536 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
537 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
538 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
539 	return ret;
540 }
541 
542 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
543 				       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
544 				       int *val, int *val2, long mask)
545 {
546 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
547 	int16_t data;
548 	int ret;
549 
550 	switch (chan->type) {
551 	case IIO_ACCEL:
552 		break;
553 	case IIO_TEMP:
554 		return inv_icm42600_temp_read_raw(indio_dev, chan, val, val2, mask);
555 	default:
556 		return -EINVAL;
557 	}
558 
559 	switch (mask) {
560 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
561 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
562 		if (ret)
563 			return ret;
564 		ret = inv_icm42600_accel_read_sensor(st, chan, &data);
565 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
566 		if (ret)
567 			return ret;
568 		*val = data;
569 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
570 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
571 		return inv_icm42600_accel_read_scale(st, val, val2);
572 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
573 		return inv_icm42600_accel_read_odr(st, val, val2);
574 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
575 		return inv_icm42600_accel_read_offset(st, chan, val, val2);
576 	default:
577 		return -EINVAL;
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
582 					 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
583 					 const int **vals,
584 					 int *type, int *length, long mask)
585 {
586 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
587 		return -EINVAL;
588 
589 	switch (mask) {
590 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
591 		*vals = inv_icm42600_accel_scale;
592 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
593 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_scale);
594 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
595 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
596 		*vals = inv_icm42600_accel_odr;
597 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
598 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr);
599 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
600 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
601 		*vals = inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias;
602 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
603 		return IIO_AVAIL_RANGE;
604 	default:
605 		return -EINVAL;
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
610 					struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
611 					int val, int val2, long mask)
612 {
613 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
614 	int ret;
615 
616 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
617 		return -EINVAL;
618 
619 	switch (mask) {
620 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
621 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
622 		if (ret)
623 			return ret;
624 		ret = inv_icm42600_accel_write_scale(st, val, val2);
625 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
626 		return ret;
627 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
628 		return inv_icm42600_accel_write_odr(indio_dev, val, val2);
629 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
630 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
631 		if (ret)
632 			return ret;
633 		ret = inv_icm42600_accel_write_offset(st, chan, val, val2);
634 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
635 		return ret;
636 	default:
637 		return -EINVAL;
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
642 						struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
643 						long mask)
644 {
645 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
646 		return -EINVAL;
647 
648 	switch (mask) {
649 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
650 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
651 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
652 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
653 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
654 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
655 	default:
656 		return -EINVAL;
657 	}
658 }
659 
660 static int inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_set_watermark(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
661 						   unsigned int val)
662 {
663 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
664 	int ret;
665 
666 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
667 
668 	st->fifo.watermark.accel = val;
669 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st);
670 
671 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
672 
673 	return ret;
674 }
675 
676 static int inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_flush(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
677 					   unsigned int count)
678 {
679 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
680 	int ret;
681 
682 	if (count == 0)
683 		return 0;
684 
685 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
686 
687 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_hwfifo_flush(st, count);
688 	if (!ret)
689 		ret = st->fifo.nb.accel;
690 
691 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
692 
693 	return ret;
694 }
695 
696 static const struct iio_info inv_icm42600_accel_info = {
697 	.read_raw = inv_icm42600_accel_read_raw,
698 	.read_avail = inv_icm42600_accel_read_avail,
699 	.write_raw = inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw,
700 	.write_raw_get_fmt = inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw_get_fmt,
701 	.debugfs_reg_access = inv_icm42600_debugfs_reg,
702 	.update_scan_mode = inv_icm42600_accel_update_scan_mode,
703 	.hwfifo_set_watermark = inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_set_watermark,
704 	.hwfifo_flush_to_buffer = inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_flush,
705 };
706 
707 struct iio_dev *inv_icm42600_accel_init(struct inv_icm42600_state *st)
708 {
709 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
710 	const char *name;
711 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp_chip ts_chip;
712 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts;
713 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
714 	int ret;
715 
716 	name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-accel", st->name);
717 	if (!name)
718 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
719 
720 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*ts));
721 	if (!indio_dev)
722 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * clock period is 32kHz (31250ns)
726 	 * jitter is +/- 2% (20 per mille)
727 	 */
728 	ts_chip.clock_period = 31250;
729 	ts_chip.jitter = 20;
730 	ts_chip.init_period = inv_icm42600_odr_to_period(st->conf.accel.odr);
731 	ts = iio_priv(indio_dev);
732 	inv_sensors_timestamp_init(ts, &ts_chip);
733 
734 	iio_device_set_drvdata(indio_dev, st);
735 	indio_dev->name = name;
736 	indio_dev->info = &inv_icm42600_accel_info;
737 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
738 	indio_dev->channels = inv_icm42600_accel_channels;
739 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_channels);
740 	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = inv_icm42600_accel_scan_masks;
741 
742 	ret = devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev,
743 					  &inv_icm42600_buffer_ops);
744 	if (ret)
745 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
746 
747 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
748 	if (ret)
749 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
750 
751 	return indio_dev;
752 }
753 
754 int inv_icm42600_accel_parse_fifo(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
755 {
756 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
757 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = iio_priv(indio_dev);
758 	ssize_t i, size;
759 	unsigned int no;
760 	const void *accel, *gyro, *timestamp;
761 	const int8_t *temp;
762 	unsigned int odr;
763 	int64_t ts_val;
764 	struct inv_icm42600_accel_buffer buffer;
765 
766 	/* parse all fifo packets */
767 	for (i = 0, no = 0; i < st->fifo.count; i += size, ++no) {
768 		size = inv_icm42600_fifo_decode_packet(&st->fifo.data[i],
769 				&accel, &gyro, &temp, &timestamp, &odr);
770 		/* quit if error or FIFO is empty */
771 		if (size <= 0)
772 			return size;
773 
774 		/* skip packet if no accel data or data is invalid */
775 		if (accel == NULL || !inv_icm42600_fifo_is_data_valid(accel))
776 			continue;
777 
778 		/* update odr */
779 		if (odr & INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_ACCEL)
780 			inv_sensors_timestamp_apply_odr(ts, st->fifo.period,
781 							st->fifo.nb.total, no);
782 
783 		/* buffer is copied to userspace, zeroing it to avoid any data leak */
784 		memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
785 		memcpy(&buffer.accel, accel, sizeof(buffer.accel));
786 		/* convert 8 bits FIFO temperature in high resolution format */
787 		buffer.temp = temp ? (*temp * 64) : 0;
788 		ts_val = inv_sensors_timestamp_pop(ts);
789 		iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &buffer, ts_val);
790 	}
791 
792 	return 0;
793 }
794