xref: /linux/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm42600/inv_icm42600_accel.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 Invensense, Inc.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/device.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <linux/regmap.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/math64.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/common/inv_sensors_timestamp.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
18 
19 #include "inv_icm42600.h"
20 #include "inv_icm42600_temp.h"
21 #include "inv_icm42600_buffer.h"
22 
23 #define INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(_modifier, _index, _ext_info)		\
24 	{								\
25 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,					\
26 		.modified = 1,						\
27 		.channel2 = _modifier,					\
28 		.info_mask_separate =					\
29 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |			\
30 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS),			\
31 		.info_mask_shared_by_type =				\
32 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),			\
33 		.info_mask_shared_by_type_available =			\
34 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |			\
35 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS),			\
36 		.info_mask_shared_by_all =				\
37 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),			\
38 		.info_mask_shared_by_all_available =			\
39 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),			\
40 		.scan_index = _index,					\
41 		.scan_type = {						\
42 			.sign = 's',					\
43 			.realbits = 16,					\
44 			.storagebits = 16,				\
45 			.endianness = IIO_BE,				\
46 		},							\
47 		.ext_info = _ext_info,					\
48 	}
49 
50 enum inv_icm42600_accel_scan {
51 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_X,
52 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Y,
53 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Z,
54 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TEMP,
55 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TIMESTAMP,
56 };
57 
58 static const char * const inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_items[] = {
59 	"low-noise",
60 	"low-power",
61 };
62 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_values[] = {
63 	INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_NOISE,
64 	INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_POWER,
65 };
66 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_filter_values[] = {
67 	INV_ICM42600_FILTER_BW_ODR_DIV_2,
68 	INV_ICM42600_FILTER_AVG_16X,
69 };
70 
71 static int inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
72 					     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
73 					     unsigned int idx)
74 {
75 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
76 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
77 	int power_mode, filter;
78 
79 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 
82 	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_values))
83 		return -EINVAL;
84 
85 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
86 		return -EBUSY;
87 
88 	power_mode = inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_values[idx];
89 	filter = inv_icm42600_accel_filter_values[idx];
90 
91 	guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
92 
93 	/* prevent change if power mode is not supported by the ODR */
94 	switch (power_mode) {
95 	case INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_NOISE:
96 		if (st->conf.accel.odr >= INV_ICM42600_ODR_6_25HZ_LP &&
97 		    st->conf.accel.odr <= INV_ICM42600_ODR_1_5625HZ_LP)
98 			return -EPERM;
99 		break;
100 	case INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_POWER:
101 	default:
102 		if (st->conf.accel.odr <= INV_ICM42600_ODR_1KHZ_LN)
103 			return -EPERM;
104 		break;
105 	}
106 
107 	accel_st->power_mode = power_mode;
108 	accel_st->filter = filter;
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 static int inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_get(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
114 					     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
115 {
116 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
117 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
118 	unsigned int idx;
119 	int power_mode;
120 
121 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
125 
126 	/* if sensor is on, returns actual power mode and not configured one */
127 	switch (st->conf.accel.mode) {
128 	case INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_POWER:
129 	case INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_NOISE:
130 		power_mode = st->conf.accel.mode;
131 		break;
132 	default:
133 		power_mode = accel_st->power_mode;
134 		break;
135 	}
136 
137 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_values); ++idx) {
138 		if (power_mode == inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_values[idx])
139 			break;
140 	}
141 	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_values))
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 
144 	return idx;
145 }
146 
147 static const struct iio_enum inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_enum = {
148 	.items = inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_items,
149 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_items),
150 	.set = inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_set,
151 	.get = inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_get,
152 };
153 
154 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos[] = {
155 	IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL, inv_icm42600_get_mount_matrix),
156 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("power_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE,
157 			   &inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_enum),
158 	IIO_ENUM("power_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE,
159 		 &inv_icm42600_accel_power_mode_enum),
160 	{},
161 };
162 
163 static const struct iio_chan_spec inv_icm42600_accel_channels[] = {
164 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(IIO_MOD_X, INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_X,
165 				inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos),
166 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(IIO_MOD_Y, INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Y,
167 				inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos),
168 	INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_CHAN(IIO_MOD_Z, INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Z,
169 				inv_icm42600_accel_ext_infos),
170 	INV_ICM42600_TEMP_CHAN(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TEMP),
171 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TIMESTAMP),
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * IIO buffer data: size must be a power of 2 and timestamp aligned
176  * 16 bytes: 6 bytes acceleration, 2 bytes temperature, 8 bytes timestamp
177  */
178 struct inv_icm42600_accel_buffer {
179 	struct inv_icm42600_fifo_sensor_data accel;
180 	int16_t temp;
181 	int64_t timestamp __aligned(8);
182 };
183 
184 #define INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_ACCEL_3AXIS				\
185 	(BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_X) |				\
186 	BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Y) |				\
187 	BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_Z))
188 
189 #define INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_TEMP	BIT(INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_SCAN_TEMP)
190 
191 static const unsigned long inv_icm42600_accel_scan_masks[] = {
192 	/* 3-axis accel + temperature */
193 	INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_ACCEL_3AXIS | INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_TEMP,
194 	0,
195 };
196 
197 /* enable accelerometer sensor and FIFO write */
198 static int inv_icm42600_accel_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
199 					       const unsigned long *scan_mask)
200 {
201 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
202 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
203 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = &accel_st->ts;
204 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
205 	unsigned int fifo_en = 0;
206 	unsigned int sleep_temp = 0;
207 	unsigned int sleep_accel = 0;
208 	unsigned int sleep;
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
212 
213 	if (*scan_mask & INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_TEMP) {
214 		/* enable temp sensor */
215 		ret = inv_icm42600_set_temp_conf(st, true, &sleep_temp);
216 		if (ret)
217 			goto out_unlock;
218 		fifo_en |= INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_TEMP;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (*scan_mask & INV_ICM42600_SCAN_MASK_ACCEL_3AXIS) {
222 		/* enable accel sensor */
223 		conf.mode = accel_st->power_mode;
224 		conf.filter = accel_st->filter;
225 		ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, &sleep_accel);
226 		if (ret)
227 			goto out_unlock;
228 		fifo_en |= INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_ACCEL;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* update data FIFO write */
232 	inv_sensors_timestamp_apply_odr(ts, 0, 0, 0);
233 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_set_fifo_en(st, fifo_en | st->fifo.en);
234 
235 out_unlock:
236 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
237 	/* sleep maximum required time */
238 	sleep = max(sleep_accel, sleep_temp);
239 	if (sleep)
240 		msleep(sleep);
241 	return ret;
242 }
243 
244 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_sensor(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
245 					  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
246 					  int16_t *val)
247 {
248 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
249 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
250 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
251 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
252 	unsigned int reg;
253 	__be16 *data;
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	switch (chan->channel2) {
260 	case IIO_MOD_X:
261 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_ACCEL_DATA_X;
262 		break;
263 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
264 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_ACCEL_DATA_Y;
265 		break;
266 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
267 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_ACCEL_DATA_Z;
268 		break;
269 	default:
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 	}
272 
273 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
274 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
275 
276 	/* enable accel sensor */
277 	conf.mode = accel_st->power_mode;
278 	conf.filter = accel_st->filter;
279 	ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, NULL);
280 	if (ret)
281 		goto exit;
282 
283 	/* read accel register data */
284 	data = (__be16 *)&st->buffer[0];
285 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map, reg, data, sizeof(*data));
286 	if (ret)
287 		goto exit;
288 
289 	*val = (int16_t)be16_to_cpup(data);
290 	if (*val == INV_ICM42600_DATA_INVALID)
291 		ret = -EINVAL;
292 exit:
293 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
294 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
295 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
296 	return ret;
297 }
298 
299 /* IIO format int + nano */
300 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_scale[] = {
301 	/* +/- 16G => 0.004788403 m/s-2 */
302 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_16G] = 0,
303 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_16G + 1] = 4788403,
304 	/* +/- 8G => 0.002394202 m/s-2 */
305 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_8G] = 0,
306 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_8G + 1] = 2394202,
307 	/* +/- 4G => 0.001197101 m/s-2 */
308 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_4G] = 0,
309 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_4G + 1] = 1197101,
310 	/* +/- 2G => 0.000598550 m/s-2 */
311 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_2G] = 0,
312 	[2 * INV_ICM42600_ACCEL_FS_2G + 1] = 598550,
313 };
314 static const int inv_icm42686_accel_scale[] = {
315 	/* +/- 32G => 0.009576807 m/s-2 */
316 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_32G] = 0,
317 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_32G + 1] = 9576807,
318 	/* +/- 16G => 0.004788403 m/s-2 */
319 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_16G] = 0,
320 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_16G + 1] = 4788403,
321 	/* +/- 8G => 0.002394202 m/s-2 */
322 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_8G] = 0,
323 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_8G + 1] = 2394202,
324 	/* +/- 4G => 0.001197101 m/s-2 */
325 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_4G] = 0,
326 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_4G + 1] = 1197101,
327 	/* +/- 2G => 0.000598550 m/s-2 */
328 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_2G] = 0,
329 	[2 * INV_ICM42686_ACCEL_FS_2G + 1] = 598550,
330 };
331 
332 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_scale(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
333 					 int *val, int *val2)
334 {
335 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
336 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
337 	unsigned int idx;
338 
339 	idx = st->conf.accel.fs;
340 
341 	*val = accel_st->scales[2 * idx];
342 	*val2 = accel_st->scales[2 * idx + 1];
343 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
344 }
345 
346 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_scale(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
347 					  int val, int val2)
348 {
349 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
350 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
351 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
352 	unsigned int idx;
353 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
354 	int ret;
355 
356 	for (idx = 0; idx < accel_st->scales_len; idx += 2) {
357 		if (val == accel_st->scales[idx] &&
358 		    val2 == accel_st->scales[idx + 1])
359 			break;
360 	}
361 	if (idx >= accel_st->scales_len)
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 
364 	conf.fs = idx / 2;
365 
366 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
367 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
368 
369 	ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, NULL);
370 
371 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
372 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
373 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
374 
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 /* IIO format int + micro */
379 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_odr[] = {
380 	/* 1.5625Hz */
381 	1, 562500,
382 	/* 3.125Hz */
383 	3, 125000,
384 	/* 6.25Hz */
385 	6, 250000,
386 	/* 12.5Hz */
387 	12, 500000,
388 	/* 25Hz */
389 	25, 0,
390 	/* 50Hz */
391 	50, 0,
392 	/* 100Hz */
393 	100, 0,
394 	/* 200Hz */
395 	200, 0,
396 	/* 1kHz */
397 	1000, 0,
398 	/* 2kHz */
399 	2000, 0,
400 	/* 4kHz */
401 	4000, 0,
402 };
403 
404 static const int inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv[] = {
405 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_1_5625HZ_LP,
406 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_3_125HZ_LP,
407 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_6_25HZ_LP,
408 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_12_5HZ,
409 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_25HZ,
410 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_50HZ,
411 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_100HZ,
412 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_200HZ,
413 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_1KHZ_LN,
414 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_2KHZ_LN,
415 	INV_ICM42600_ODR_4KHZ_LN,
416 };
417 
418 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_odr(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
419 				       int *val, int *val2)
420 {
421 	unsigned int odr;
422 	unsigned int i;
423 
424 	odr = st->conf.accel.odr;
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv); ++i) {
427 		if (inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv[i] == odr)
428 			break;
429 	}
430 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv))
431 		return -EINVAL;
432 
433 	*val = inv_icm42600_accel_odr[2 * i];
434 	*val2 = inv_icm42600_accel_odr[2 * i + 1];
435 
436 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
437 }
438 
439 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_odr(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
440 					int val, int val2)
441 {
442 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
443 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
444 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = &accel_st->ts;
445 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
446 	unsigned int idx;
447 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_CONF_INIT;
448 	int ret;
449 
450 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr); idx += 2) {
451 		if (val == inv_icm42600_accel_odr[idx] &&
452 		    val2 == inv_icm42600_accel_odr[idx + 1])
453 			break;
454 	}
455 	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr))
456 		return -EINVAL;
457 
458 	conf.odr = inv_icm42600_accel_odr_conv[idx / 2];
459 
460 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
461 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
462 
463 	ret = inv_sensors_timestamp_update_odr(ts, inv_icm42600_odr_to_period(conf.odr),
464 					       iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev));
465 	if (ret)
466 		goto out_unlock;
467 
468 	ret = inv_icm42600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, NULL);
469 	if (ret)
470 		goto out_unlock;
471 	inv_icm42600_buffer_update_fifo_period(st);
472 	inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st);
473 
474 out_unlock:
475 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
476 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
477 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
478 
479 	return ret;
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Calibration bias values, IIO range format int + micro.
484  * Value is limited to +/-1g coded on 12 bits signed. Step is 0.5mg.
485  */
486 static int inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[] = {
487 	-10, 42010,		/* min: -10.042010 m/s² */
488 	0, 4903,		/* step: 0.004903 m/s² */
489 	10, 37106,		/* max: 10.037106 m/s² */
490 };
491 
492 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_offset(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
493 					  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
494 					  int *val, int *val2)
495 {
496 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
497 	int64_t val64;
498 	int32_t bias;
499 	unsigned int reg;
500 	int16_t offset;
501 	uint8_t data[2];
502 	int ret;
503 
504 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
505 		return -EINVAL;
506 
507 	switch (chan->channel2) {
508 	case IIO_MOD_X:
509 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER4;
510 		break;
511 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
512 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER6;
513 		break;
514 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
515 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7;
516 		break;
517 	default:
518 		return -EINVAL;
519 	}
520 
521 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
522 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
523 
524 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map, reg, st->buffer, sizeof(data));
525 	memcpy(data, st->buffer, sizeof(data));
526 
527 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
528 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
529 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
530 	if (ret)
531 		return ret;
532 
533 	/* 12 bits signed value */
534 	switch (chan->channel2) {
535 	case IIO_MOD_X:
536 		offset = sign_extend32(((data[0] & 0xF0) << 4) | data[1], 11);
537 		break;
538 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
539 		offset = sign_extend32(((data[1] & 0x0F) << 8) | data[0], 11);
540 		break;
541 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
542 		offset = sign_extend32(((data[0] & 0xF0) << 4) | data[1], 11);
543 		break;
544 	default:
545 		return -EINVAL;
546 	}
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * convert raw offset to g then to m/s²
550 	 * 12 bits signed raw step 0.5mg to g: 5 / 10000
551 	 * g to m/s²: 9.806650
552 	 * result in micro (1000000)
553 	 * (offset * 5 * 9.806650 * 1000000) / 10000
554 	 */
555 	val64 = (int64_t)offset * 5LL * 9806650LL;
556 	/* for rounding, add + or - divisor (10000) divided by 2 */
557 	if (val64 >= 0)
558 		val64 += 10000LL / 2LL;
559 	else
560 		val64 -= 10000LL / 2LL;
561 	bias = div_s64(val64, 10000L);
562 	*val = bias / 1000000L;
563 	*val2 = bias % 1000000L;
564 
565 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
566 }
567 
568 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_offset(struct inv_icm42600_state *st,
569 					   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
570 					   int val, int val2)
571 {
572 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
573 	int64_t val64;
574 	int32_t min, max;
575 	unsigned int reg, regval;
576 	int16_t offset;
577 	int ret;
578 
579 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
580 		return -EINVAL;
581 
582 	switch (chan->channel2) {
583 	case IIO_MOD_X:
584 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER4;
585 		break;
586 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
587 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER6;
588 		break;
589 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
590 		reg = INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7;
591 		break;
592 	default:
593 		return -EINVAL;
594 	}
595 
596 	/* inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias: min - step - max in micro */
597 	min = inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[0] * 1000000L +
598 	      inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[1];
599 	max = inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[4] * 1000000L +
600 	      inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias[5];
601 	val64 = (int64_t)val * 1000000LL + (int64_t)val2;
602 	if (val64 < min || val64 > max)
603 		return -EINVAL;
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * convert m/s² to g then to raw value
607 	 * m/s² to g: 1 / 9.806650
608 	 * g to raw 12 bits signed, step 0.5mg: 10000 / 5
609 	 * val in micro (1000000)
610 	 * val * 10000 / (9.806650 * 1000000 * 5)
611 	 */
612 	val64 = val64 * 10000LL;
613 	/* for rounding, add + or - divisor (9806650 * 5) divided by 2 */
614 	if (val64 >= 0)
615 		val64 += 9806650 * 5 / 2;
616 	else
617 		val64 -= 9806650 * 5 / 2;
618 	offset = div_s64(val64, 9806650 * 5);
619 
620 	/* clamp value limited to 12 bits signed */
621 	if (offset < -2048)
622 		offset = -2048;
623 	else if (offset > 2047)
624 		offset = 2047;
625 
626 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
627 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
628 
629 	switch (chan->channel2) {
630 	case IIO_MOD_X:
631 		/* OFFSET_USER4 register is shared */
632 		ret = regmap_read(st->map, INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER4,
633 				  &regval);
634 		if (ret)
635 			goto out_unlock;
636 		st->buffer[0] = ((offset & 0xF00) >> 4) | (regval & 0x0F);
637 		st->buffer[1] = offset & 0xFF;
638 		break;
639 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
640 		/* OFFSET_USER7 register is shared */
641 		ret = regmap_read(st->map, INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7,
642 				  &regval);
643 		if (ret)
644 			goto out_unlock;
645 		st->buffer[0] = offset & 0xFF;
646 		st->buffer[1] = ((offset & 0xF00) >> 8) | (regval & 0xF0);
647 		break;
648 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
649 		/* OFFSET_USER7 register is shared */
650 		ret = regmap_read(st->map, INV_ICM42600_REG_OFFSET_USER7,
651 				  &regval);
652 		if (ret)
653 			goto out_unlock;
654 		st->buffer[0] = ((offset & 0xF00) >> 4) | (regval & 0x0F);
655 		st->buffer[1] = offset & 0xFF;
656 		break;
657 	default:
658 		ret = -EINVAL;
659 		goto out_unlock;
660 	}
661 
662 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(st->map, reg, st->buffer, 2);
663 
664 out_unlock:
665 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
666 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
667 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
668 	return ret;
669 }
670 
671 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
672 				       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
673 				       int *val, int *val2, long mask)
674 {
675 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
676 	int16_t data;
677 	int ret;
678 
679 	switch (chan->type) {
680 	case IIO_ACCEL:
681 		break;
682 	case IIO_TEMP:
683 		return inv_icm42600_temp_read_raw(indio_dev, chan, val, val2, mask);
684 	default:
685 		return -EINVAL;
686 	}
687 
688 	switch (mask) {
689 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
690 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
691 		if (ret)
692 			return ret;
693 		ret = inv_icm42600_accel_read_sensor(indio_dev, chan, &data);
694 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
695 		if (ret)
696 			return ret;
697 		*val = data;
698 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
699 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
700 		return inv_icm42600_accel_read_scale(indio_dev, val, val2);
701 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
702 		return inv_icm42600_accel_read_odr(st, val, val2);
703 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
704 		return inv_icm42600_accel_read_offset(st, chan, val, val2);
705 	default:
706 		return -EINVAL;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 static int inv_icm42600_accel_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
711 					 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
712 					 const int **vals,
713 					 int *type, int *length, long mask)
714 {
715 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
716 
717 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
718 		return -EINVAL;
719 
720 	switch (mask) {
721 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
722 		*vals = accel_st->scales;
723 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
724 		*length = accel_st->scales_len;
725 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
726 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
727 		*vals = inv_icm42600_accel_odr;
728 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
729 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_odr);
730 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
731 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
732 		*vals = inv_icm42600_accel_calibbias;
733 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
734 		return IIO_AVAIL_RANGE;
735 	default:
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
741 					struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
742 					int val, int val2, long mask)
743 {
744 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
745 	int ret;
746 
747 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 
750 	switch (mask) {
751 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
752 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
753 		if (ret)
754 			return ret;
755 		ret = inv_icm42600_accel_write_scale(indio_dev, val, val2);
756 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
757 		return ret;
758 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
759 		return inv_icm42600_accel_write_odr(indio_dev, val, val2);
760 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
761 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
762 		if (ret)
763 			return ret;
764 		ret = inv_icm42600_accel_write_offset(st, chan, val, val2);
765 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
766 		return ret;
767 	default:
768 		return -EINVAL;
769 	}
770 }
771 
772 static int inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
773 						struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
774 						long mask)
775 {
776 	if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	switch (mask) {
780 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
781 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
782 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
783 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
784 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
785 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
786 	default:
787 		return -EINVAL;
788 	}
789 }
790 
791 static int inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_set_watermark(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
792 						   unsigned int val)
793 {
794 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
795 	int ret;
796 
797 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
798 
799 	st->fifo.watermark.accel = val;
800 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_update_watermark(st);
801 
802 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
803 
804 	return ret;
805 }
806 
807 static int inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_flush(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
808 					   unsigned int count)
809 {
810 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
811 	int ret;
812 
813 	if (count == 0)
814 		return 0;
815 
816 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
817 
818 	ret = inv_icm42600_buffer_hwfifo_flush(st, count);
819 	if (!ret)
820 		ret = st->fifo.nb.accel;
821 
822 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
823 
824 	return ret;
825 }
826 
827 static const struct iio_info inv_icm42600_accel_info = {
828 	.read_raw = inv_icm42600_accel_read_raw,
829 	.read_avail = inv_icm42600_accel_read_avail,
830 	.write_raw = inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw,
831 	.write_raw_get_fmt = inv_icm42600_accel_write_raw_get_fmt,
832 	.debugfs_reg_access = inv_icm42600_debugfs_reg,
833 	.update_scan_mode = inv_icm42600_accel_update_scan_mode,
834 	.hwfifo_set_watermark = inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_set_watermark,
835 	.hwfifo_flush_to_buffer = inv_icm42600_accel_hwfifo_flush,
836 };
837 
838 struct iio_dev *inv_icm42600_accel_init(struct inv_icm42600_state *st)
839 {
840 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
841 	const char *name;
842 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st;
843 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp_chip ts_chip;
844 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
845 	int ret;
846 
847 	name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-accel", st->name);
848 	if (!name)
849 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
850 
851 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*accel_st));
852 	if (!indio_dev)
853 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
854 	accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
855 
856 	switch (st->chip) {
857 	case INV_CHIP_ICM42686:
858 		accel_st->scales = inv_icm42686_accel_scale;
859 		accel_st->scales_len = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42686_accel_scale);
860 		break;
861 	default:
862 		accel_st->scales = inv_icm42600_accel_scale;
863 		accel_st->scales_len = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_scale);
864 		break;
865 	}
866 	/* low-power by default at init */
867 	accel_st->power_mode = INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_MODE_LOW_POWER;
868 	accel_st->filter = INV_ICM42600_FILTER_AVG_16X;
869 
870 	/*
871 	 * clock period is 32kHz (31250ns)
872 	 * jitter is +/- 2% (20 per mille)
873 	 */
874 	ts_chip.clock_period = 31250;
875 	ts_chip.jitter = 20;
876 	ts_chip.init_period = inv_icm42600_odr_to_period(st->conf.accel.odr);
877 	inv_sensors_timestamp_init(&accel_st->ts, &ts_chip);
878 
879 	iio_device_set_drvdata(indio_dev, st);
880 	indio_dev->name = name;
881 	indio_dev->info = &inv_icm42600_accel_info;
882 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
883 	indio_dev->channels = inv_icm42600_accel_channels;
884 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_icm42600_accel_channels);
885 	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = inv_icm42600_accel_scan_masks;
886 
887 	ret = devm_iio_kfifo_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev,
888 					  &inv_icm42600_buffer_ops);
889 	if (ret)
890 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
891 
892 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
893 	if (ret)
894 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
895 
896 	return indio_dev;
897 }
898 
899 int inv_icm42600_accel_parse_fifo(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
900 {
901 	struct inv_icm42600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
902 	struct inv_icm42600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
903 	struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = &accel_st->ts;
904 	ssize_t i, size;
905 	unsigned int no;
906 	const void *accel, *gyro, *timestamp;
907 	const int8_t *temp;
908 	unsigned int odr;
909 	int64_t ts_val;
910 	struct inv_icm42600_accel_buffer buffer;
911 
912 	/* parse all fifo packets */
913 	for (i = 0, no = 0; i < st->fifo.count; i += size, ++no) {
914 		size = inv_icm42600_fifo_decode_packet(&st->fifo.data[i],
915 				&accel, &gyro, &temp, &timestamp, &odr);
916 		/* quit if error or FIFO is empty */
917 		if (size <= 0)
918 			return size;
919 
920 		/* skip packet if no accel data or data is invalid */
921 		if (accel == NULL || !inv_icm42600_fifo_is_data_valid(accel))
922 			continue;
923 
924 		/* update odr */
925 		if (odr & INV_ICM42600_SENSOR_ACCEL)
926 			inv_sensors_timestamp_apply_odr(ts, st->fifo.period,
927 							st->fifo.nb.total, no);
928 
929 		/* buffer is copied to userspace, zeroing it to avoid any data leak */
930 		memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
931 		memcpy(&buffer.accel, accel, sizeof(buffer.accel));
932 		/* convert 8 bits FIFO temperature in high resolution format */
933 		buffer.temp = temp ? (*temp * 64) : 0;
934 		ts_val = inv_sensors_timestamp_pop(ts);
935 		iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &buffer, ts_val);
936 	}
937 
938 	return 0;
939 }
940