xref: /linux/drivers/iio/imu/fxos8700_core.c (revision 8e07e0e3964ca4e23ce7b68e2096fe660a888942)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * FXOS8700 - NXP IMU (accelerometer plus magnetometer)
4  *
5  * IIO core driver for FXOS8700, with support for I2C/SPI busses
6  *
7  * TODO: Buffer, trigger, and IRQ support
8  */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/regmap.h>
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
17 
18 #include "fxos8700.h"
19 
20 /* Register Definitions */
21 #define FXOS8700_STATUS             0x00
22 #define FXOS8700_OUT_X_MSB          0x01
23 #define FXOS8700_OUT_X_LSB          0x02
24 #define FXOS8700_OUT_Y_MSB          0x03
25 #define FXOS8700_OUT_Y_LSB          0x04
26 #define FXOS8700_OUT_Z_MSB          0x05
27 #define FXOS8700_OUT_Z_LSB          0x06
28 #define FXOS8700_F_SETUP            0x09
29 #define FXOS8700_TRIG_CFG           0x0a
30 #define FXOS8700_SYSMOD             0x0b
31 #define FXOS8700_INT_SOURCE         0x0c
32 #define FXOS8700_WHO_AM_I           0x0d
33 #define FXOS8700_XYZ_DATA_CFG       0x0e
34 #define FXOS8700_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF   0x0f
35 #define FXOS8700_PL_STATUS          0x10
36 #define FXOS8700_PL_CFG             0x11
37 #define FXOS8700_PL_COUNT           0x12
38 #define FXOS8700_PL_BF_ZCOMP        0x13
39 #define FXOS8700_PL_THS_REG         0x14
40 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_CFG         0x15
41 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_SRC         0x16
42 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS         0x17
43 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_COUNT       0x18
44 #define FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_CFG      0x1d
45 #define FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_SRC      0x1e
46 #define FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_THS      0x1f
47 #define FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_COUNT    0x20
48 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_CFG          0x21
49 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_SRC          0x22
50 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_THSX         0x23
51 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_THSY         0x24
52 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_THSZ         0x25
53 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_TMLT         0x26
54 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_LTCY         0x27
55 #define FXOS8700_PULSE_WIND         0x28
56 #define FXOS8700_ASLP_COUNT         0x29
57 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1          0x2a
58 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_REG2          0x2b
59 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_REG3          0x2c
60 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_REG4          0x2d
61 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_REG5          0x2e
62 #define FXOS8700_OFF_X              0x2f
63 #define FXOS8700_OFF_Y              0x30
64 #define FXOS8700_OFF_Z              0x31
65 #define FXOS8700_M_DR_STATUS        0x32
66 #define FXOS8700_M_OUT_X_MSB        0x33
67 #define FXOS8700_M_OUT_X_LSB        0x34
68 #define FXOS8700_M_OUT_Y_MSB        0x35
69 #define FXOS8700_M_OUT_Y_LSB        0x36
70 #define FXOS8700_M_OUT_Z_MSB        0x37
71 #define FXOS8700_M_OUT_Z_LSB        0x38
72 #define FXOS8700_CMP_X_MSB          0x39
73 #define FXOS8700_CMP_X_LSB          0x3a
74 #define FXOS8700_CMP_Y_MSB          0x3b
75 #define FXOS8700_CMP_Y_LSB          0x3c
76 #define FXOS8700_CMP_Z_MSB          0x3d
77 #define FXOS8700_CMP_Z_LSB          0x3e
78 #define FXOS8700_M_OFF_X_MSB        0x3f
79 #define FXOS8700_M_OFF_X_LSB        0x40
80 #define FXOS8700_M_OFF_Y_MSB        0x41
81 #define FXOS8700_M_OFF_Y_LSB        0x42
82 #define FXOS8700_M_OFF_Z_MSB        0x43
83 #define FXOS8700_M_OFF_Z_LSB        0x44
84 #define FXOS8700_MAX_X_MSB          0x45
85 #define FXOS8700_MAX_X_LSB          0x46
86 #define FXOS8700_MAX_Y_MSB          0x47
87 #define FXOS8700_MAX_Y_LSB          0x48
88 #define FXOS8700_MAX_Z_MSB          0x49
89 #define FXOS8700_MAX_Z_LSB          0x4a
90 #define FXOS8700_MIN_X_MSB          0x4b
91 #define FXOS8700_MIN_X_LSB          0x4c
92 #define FXOS8700_MIN_Y_MSB          0x4d
93 #define FXOS8700_MIN_Y_LSB          0x4e
94 #define FXOS8700_MIN_Z_MSB          0x4f
95 #define FXOS8700_MIN_Z_LSB          0x50
96 #define FXOS8700_TEMP               0x51
97 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_CFG          0x52
98 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_SRC          0x53
99 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_X_MSB        0x54
100 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_X_LSB        0x55
101 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_Y_MSB        0x56
102 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_Y_LSB        0x57
103 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_Z_MSB        0x58
104 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_Z_LSB        0x59
105 #define FXOS8700_M_THS_COUNT        0x5a
106 #define FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG1        0x5b
107 #define FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG2        0x5c
108 #define FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG3        0x5d
109 #define FXOS8700_M_INT_SRC          0x5e
110 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_CFG         0x5f
111 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_THS_MSB     0x60
112 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_THS_LSB     0x61
113 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_CNT         0x62
114 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_INITX_MSB   0x63
115 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_INITX_LSB   0x64
116 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_INITY_MSB   0x65
117 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_INITY_LSB   0x66
118 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_INITZ_MSB   0x67
119 #define FXOS8700_A_VECM_INITZ_LSB   0x68
120 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_CFG         0x69
121 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_THS_MSB     0x6a
122 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_THS_LSB     0x6b
123 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_CNT         0x6c
124 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_INITX_MSB   0x6d
125 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_INITX_LSB   0x6e
126 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_INITY_MSB   0x6f
127 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_INITY_LSB   0x70
128 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_INITZ_MSB   0x71
129 #define FXOS8700_M_VECM_INITZ_LSB   0x72
130 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_X_MSB   0x73
131 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_X_LSB   0x74
132 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_Y_MSB   0x75
133 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_Y_LSB   0x76
134 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_Z_MSB   0x77
135 #define FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_Z_LSB   0x78
136 #define FXOS8700_A_TRAN_INIT_MSB    0x79
137 #define FXOS8700_A_TRAN_INIT_LSB_X  0x7a
138 #define FXOS8700_A_TRAN_INIT_LSB_Y  0x7b
139 #define FXOS8700_A_TRAN_INIT_LSB_Z  0x7d
140 #define FXOS8700_TM_NVM_LOCK        0x7e
141 #define FXOS8700_NVM_DATA0_35       0x80
142 #define FXOS8700_NVM_DATA_BNK3      0xa4
143 #define FXOS8700_NVM_DATA_BNK2      0xa5
144 #define FXOS8700_NVM_DATA_BNK1      0xa6
145 #define FXOS8700_NVM_DATA_BNK0      0xa7
146 
147 /* Bit definitions for FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1 */
148 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MAX       0x00
149 #define FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MSK       GENMASK(5, 3)
150 
151 /* Bit definitions for FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG1 */
152 #define FXOS8700_HMS_MASK           GENMASK(1, 0)
153 #define FXOS8700_OS_MASK            GENMASK(4, 2)
154 
155 /* Bit definitions for FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG2 */
156 #define FXOS8700_MAXMIN_RST         BIT(2)
157 #define FXOS8700_MAXMIN_DIS_THS     BIT(3)
158 #define FXOS8700_MAXMIN_DIS         BIT(4)
159 
160 #define FXOS8700_ACTIVE             0x01
161 #define FXOS8700_ACTIVE_MIN_USLEEP  4000 /* from table 6 in datasheet */
162 
163 #define FXOS8700_DEVICE_ID          0xC7
164 #define FXOS8700_PRE_DEVICE_ID      0xC4
165 #define FXOS8700_DATA_BUF_SIZE      3
166 
167 struct fxos8700_data {
168 	struct regmap *regmap;
169 	struct iio_trigger *trig;
170 	__be16 buf[FXOS8700_DATA_BUF_SIZE] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
171 };
172 
173 /* Regmap info */
174 static const struct regmap_range read_range[] = {
175 	{
176 		.range_min = FXOS8700_STATUS,
177 		.range_max = FXOS8700_A_FFMT_COUNT,
178 	}, {
179 		.range_min = FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_CFG,
180 		.range_max = FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_Z_LSB,
181 	},
182 };
183 
184 static const struct regmap_range write_range[] = {
185 	{
186 		.range_min = FXOS8700_F_SETUP,
187 		.range_max = FXOS8700_TRIG_CFG,
188 	}, {
189 		.range_min = FXOS8700_XYZ_DATA_CFG,
190 		.range_max = FXOS8700_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF,
191 	}, {
192 		.range_min = FXOS8700_PL_CFG,
193 		.range_max = FXOS8700_A_FFMT_CFG,
194 	}, {
195 		.range_min = FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS,
196 		.range_max = FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_CFG,
197 	}, {
198 		.range_min = FXOS8700_TRANSIENT_THS,
199 		.range_max = FXOS8700_PULSE_CFG,
200 	}, {
201 		.range_min = FXOS8700_PULSE_THSX,
202 		.range_max = FXOS8700_OFF_Z,
203 	}, {
204 		.range_min = FXOS8700_M_OFF_X_MSB,
205 		.range_max = FXOS8700_M_OFF_Z_LSB,
206 	}, {
207 		.range_min = FXOS8700_M_THS_CFG,
208 		.range_max = FXOS8700_M_THS_CFG,
209 	}, {
210 		.range_min = FXOS8700_M_THS_X_MSB,
211 		.range_max = FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG3,
212 	}, {
213 		.range_min = FXOS8700_A_VECM_CFG,
214 		.range_max = FXOS8700_A_FFMT_THS_Z_LSB,
215 	},
216 };
217 
218 static const struct regmap_access_table driver_read_table = {
219 	.yes_ranges =   read_range,
220 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(read_range),
221 };
222 
223 static const struct regmap_access_table driver_write_table = {
224 	.yes_ranges =   write_range,
225 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(write_range),
226 };
227 
228 const struct regmap_config fxos8700_regmap_config = {
229 	.reg_bits = 8,
230 	.val_bits = 8,
231 	.max_register = FXOS8700_NVM_DATA_BNK0,
232 	.rd_table = &driver_read_table,
233 	.wr_table = &driver_write_table,
234 };
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fxos8700_regmap_config);
236 
237 #define FXOS8700_CHANNEL(_type, _axis) {			\
238 	.type = _type,						\
239 	.modified = 1,						\
240 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##_axis,				\
241 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\
242 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |  \
243 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),			\
244 }
245 
246 enum fxos8700_accel_scale_bits {
247 	MODE_2G = 0,
248 	MODE_4G,
249 	MODE_8G,
250 };
251 
252 /* scan indexes follow DATA register order */
253 enum fxos8700_scan_axis {
254 	FXOS8700_SCAN_ACCEL_X = 0,
255 	FXOS8700_SCAN_ACCEL_Y,
256 	FXOS8700_SCAN_ACCEL_Z,
257 	FXOS8700_SCAN_MAGN_X,
258 	FXOS8700_SCAN_MAGN_Y,
259 	FXOS8700_SCAN_MAGN_Z,
260 	FXOS8700_SCAN_RHALL,
261 	FXOS8700_SCAN_TIMESTAMP,
262 };
263 
264 enum fxos8700_sensor {
265 	FXOS8700_ACCEL	= 0,
266 	FXOS8700_MAGN,
267 	FXOS8700_NUM_SENSORS /* must be last */
268 };
269 
270 enum fxos8700_int_pin {
271 	FXOS8700_PIN_INT1,
272 	FXOS8700_PIN_INT2
273 };
274 
275 struct fxos8700_scale {
276 	u8 bits;
277 	int uscale;
278 };
279 
280 struct fxos8700_odr {
281 	u8 bits;
282 	int odr;
283 	int uodr;
284 };
285 
286 static const struct fxos8700_scale fxos8700_accel_scale[] = {
287 	{ MODE_2G, 244},
288 	{ MODE_4G, 488},
289 	{ MODE_8G, 976},
290 };
291 
292 /*
293  * Accellerometer and magnetometer have the same ODR options, set in the
294  * CTRL_REG1 register. ODR is halved when using both sensors at once in
295  * hybrid mode.
296  */
297 static const struct fxos8700_odr fxos8700_odr[] = {
298 	{0x00, 800, 0},
299 	{0x01, 400, 0},
300 	{0x02, 200, 0},
301 	{0x03, 100, 0},
302 	{0x04, 50, 0},
303 	{0x05, 12, 500000},
304 	{0x06, 6, 250000},
305 	{0x07, 1, 562500},
306 };
307 
308 static const struct iio_chan_spec fxos8700_channels[] = {
309 	FXOS8700_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, X),
310 	FXOS8700_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, Y),
311 	FXOS8700_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, Z),
312 	FXOS8700_CHANNEL(IIO_MAGN, X),
313 	FXOS8700_CHANNEL(IIO_MAGN, Y),
314 	FXOS8700_CHANNEL(IIO_MAGN, Z),
315 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(FXOS8700_SCAN_TIMESTAMP),
316 };
317 
318 static enum fxos8700_sensor fxos8700_to_sensor(enum iio_chan_type iio_type)
319 {
320 	switch (iio_type) {
321 	case IIO_ACCEL:
322 		return FXOS8700_ACCEL;
323 	case IIO_MAGN:
324 		return FXOS8700_MAGN;
325 	default:
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 static int fxos8700_set_active_mode(struct fxos8700_data *data,
331 				    enum fxos8700_sensor t, bool mode)
332 {
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1, mode);
336 	if (ret)
337 		return ret;
338 
339 	usleep_range(FXOS8700_ACTIVE_MIN_USLEEP,
340 		     FXOS8700_ACTIVE_MIN_USLEEP + 1000);
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int fxos8700_set_scale(struct fxos8700_data *data,
346 			      enum fxos8700_sensor t, int uscale)
347 {
348 	int i, ret, val;
349 	bool active_mode;
350 	static const int scale_num = ARRAY_SIZE(fxos8700_accel_scale);
351 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
352 
353 	if (t == FXOS8700_MAGN) {
354 		dev_err(dev, "Magnetometer scale is locked at 0.001Gs\n");
355 		return -EINVAL;
356 	}
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * When device is in active mode, it failed to set an ACCEL
360 	 * full-scale range(2g/4g/8g) in FXOS8700_XYZ_DATA_CFG.
361 	 * This is not align with the datasheet, but it is a fxos8700
362 	 * chip behavier. Set the device in standby mode before setting
363 	 * an ACCEL full-scale range.
364 	 */
365 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1, &val);
366 	if (ret)
367 		return ret;
368 
369 	active_mode = val & FXOS8700_ACTIVE;
370 	if (active_mode) {
371 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1,
372 				   val & ~FXOS8700_ACTIVE);
373 		if (ret)
374 			return ret;
375 	}
376 
377 	for (i = 0; i < scale_num; i++)
378 		if (fxos8700_accel_scale[i].uscale == uscale)
379 			break;
380 
381 	if (i == scale_num)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_XYZ_DATA_CFG,
385 			    fxos8700_accel_scale[i].bits);
386 	if (ret)
387 		return ret;
388 	return regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1,
389 				  active_mode);
390 }
391 
392 static int fxos8700_get_scale(struct fxos8700_data *data,
393 			      enum fxos8700_sensor t, int *uscale)
394 {
395 	int i, ret, val;
396 	static const int scale_num = ARRAY_SIZE(fxos8700_accel_scale);
397 
398 	if (t == FXOS8700_MAGN) {
399 		*uscale = 1000; /* Magnetometer is locked at 0.001Gs */
400 		return 0;
401 	}
402 
403 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, FXOS8700_XYZ_DATA_CFG, &val);
404 	if (ret)
405 		return ret;
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < scale_num; i++) {
408 		if (fxos8700_accel_scale[i].bits == (val & 0x3)) {
409 			*uscale = fxos8700_accel_scale[i].uscale;
410 			return 0;
411 		}
412 	}
413 
414 	return -EINVAL;
415 }
416 
417 static int fxos8700_get_data(struct fxos8700_data *data, int chan_type,
418 			     int axis, int *val)
419 {
420 	u8 base, reg;
421 	s16 tmp;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Different register base addresses varies with channel types.
426 	 * This bug hasn't been noticed before because using an enum is
427 	 * really hard to read. Use an a switch statement to take over that.
428 	 */
429 	switch (chan_type) {
430 	case IIO_ACCEL:
431 		base = FXOS8700_OUT_X_MSB;
432 		break;
433 	case IIO_MAGN:
434 		base = FXOS8700_M_OUT_X_MSB;
435 		break;
436 	default:
437 		return -EINVAL;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* Block read 6 bytes of device output registers to avoid data loss */
441 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, base, data->buf,
442 			       sizeof(data->buf));
443 	if (ret)
444 		return ret;
445 
446 	/* Convert axis to buffer index */
447 	reg = axis - IIO_MOD_X;
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Convert to native endianness. The accel data and magn data
451 	 * are signed, so a forced type conversion is needed.
452 	 */
453 	tmp = be16_to_cpu(data->buf[reg]);
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * ACCEL output data registers contain the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis
457 	 * 14-bit left-justified sample data and MAGN output data registers
458 	 * contain the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis 16-bit sample data. Apply
459 	 * a signed 2 bits right shift to the readback raw data from ACCEL
460 	 * output data register and keep that from MAGN sensor as the origin.
461 	 * Value should be extended to 32 bit.
462 	 */
463 	switch (chan_type) {
464 	case IIO_ACCEL:
465 		tmp = tmp >> 2;
466 		break;
467 	case IIO_MAGN:
468 		/* Nothing to do */
469 		break;
470 	default:
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 	}
473 
474 	/* Convert to native endianness */
475 	*val = sign_extend32(tmp, 15);
476 
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 static int fxos8700_set_odr(struct fxos8700_data *data, enum fxos8700_sensor t,
481 			    int odr, int uodr)
482 {
483 	int i, ret, val;
484 	bool active_mode;
485 	static const int odr_num = ARRAY_SIZE(fxos8700_odr);
486 
487 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1, &val);
488 	if (ret)
489 		return ret;
490 
491 	active_mode = val & FXOS8700_ACTIVE;
492 
493 	if (active_mode) {
494 		/*
495 		 * The device must be in standby mode to change any of the
496 		 * other fields within CTRL_REG1
497 		 */
498 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1,
499 				   val & ~FXOS8700_ACTIVE);
500 		if (ret)
501 			return ret;
502 	}
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < odr_num; i++)
505 		if (fxos8700_odr[i].odr == odr && fxos8700_odr[i].uodr == uodr)
506 			break;
507 
508 	if (i >= odr_num)
509 		return -EINVAL;
510 
511 	val &= ~FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MSK;
512 	val |= FIELD_PREP(FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MSK, fxos8700_odr[i].bits) | FXOS8700_ACTIVE;
513 	return regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1, val);
514 }
515 
516 static int fxos8700_get_odr(struct fxos8700_data *data, enum fxos8700_sensor t,
517 			    int *odr, int *uodr)
518 {
519 	int i, val, ret;
520 	static const int odr_num = ARRAY_SIZE(fxos8700_odr);
521 
522 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1, &val);
523 	if (ret)
524 		return ret;
525 
526 	val = FIELD_GET(FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MSK, val);
527 
528 	for (i = 0; i < odr_num; i++)
529 		if (val == fxos8700_odr[i].bits)
530 			break;
531 
532 	if (i >= odr_num)
533 		return -EINVAL;
534 
535 	*odr = fxos8700_odr[i].odr;
536 	*uodr = fxos8700_odr[i].uodr;
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 static int fxos8700_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
542 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
543 			     int *val, int *val2, long mask)
544 {
545 	int ret;
546 	struct fxos8700_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
547 
548 	switch (mask) {
549 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
550 		ret = fxos8700_get_data(data, chan->type, chan->channel2, val);
551 		if (ret)
552 			return ret;
553 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
554 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
555 		*val = 0;
556 		ret = fxos8700_get_scale(data, fxos8700_to_sensor(chan->type),
557 					 val2);
558 		return ret ? ret : IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
559 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
560 		ret = fxos8700_get_odr(data, fxos8700_to_sensor(chan->type),
561 				       val, val2);
562 		return ret ? ret : IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
563 	default:
564 		return -EINVAL;
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 static int fxos8700_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
569 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
570 			      int val, int val2, long mask)
571 {
572 	struct fxos8700_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
573 
574 	switch (mask) {
575 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
576 		return fxos8700_set_scale(data, fxos8700_to_sensor(chan->type),
577 					  val2);
578 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
579 		return fxos8700_set_odr(data, fxos8700_to_sensor(chan->type),
580 					val, val2);
581 	default:
582 		return -EINVAL;
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_accel_sampling_frequency_available,
587 		      "1.5625 6.25 12.5 50 100 200 400 800");
588 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_magn_sampling_frequency_available,
589 		      "1.5625 6.25 12.5 50 100 200 400 800");
590 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, "0.000244 0.000488 0.000976");
591 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_magn_scale_available, "0.001000");
592 
593 static struct attribute *fxos8700_attrs[] = {
594 	&iio_const_attr_in_accel_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
595 	&iio_const_attr_in_magn_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
596 	&iio_const_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
597 	&iio_const_attr_in_magn_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
598 	NULL,
599 };
600 
601 static const struct attribute_group fxos8700_attrs_group = {
602 	.attrs = fxos8700_attrs,
603 };
604 
605 static const struct iio_info fxos8700_info = {
606 	.read_raw = fxos8700_read_raw,
607 	.write_raw = fxos8700_write_raw,
608 	.attrs = &fxos8700_attrs_group,
609 };
610 
611 static int fxos8700_chip_init(struct fxos8700_data *data, bool use_spi)
612 {
613 	int ret;
614 	unsigned int val;
615 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
616 
617 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, FXOS8700_WHO_AM_I, &val);
618 	if (ret) {
619 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading chip id\n");
620 		return ret;
621 	}
622 	if (val != FXOS8700_DEVICE_ID && val != FXOS8700_PRE_DEVICE_ID) {
623 		dev_err(dev, "Wrong chip id, got %x expected %x or %x\n",
624 			val, FXOS8700_DEVICE_ID, FXOS8700_PRE_DEVICE_ID);
625 		return -ENODEV;
626 	}
627 
628 	ret = fxos8700_set_active_mode(data, FXOS8700_ACCEL, true);
629 	if (ret)
630 		return ret;
631 
632 	ret = fxos8700_set_active_mode(data, FXOS8700_MAGN, true);
633 	if (ret)
634 		return ret;
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * The device must be in standby mode to change any of the other fields
638 	 * within CTRL_REG1
639 	 */
640 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1, 0x00);
641 	if (ret)
642 		return ret;
643 
644 	/* Set max oversample ratio (OSR) and both devices active */
645 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG1,
646 			   FXOS8700_HMS_MASK | FXOS8700_OS_MASK);
647 	if (ret)
648 		return ret;
649 
650 	/* Disable and rst min/max measurements & threshold */
651 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_M_CTRL_REG2,
652 			   FXOS8700_MAXMIN_RST | FXOS8700_MAXMIN_DIS_THS |
653 			   FXOS8700_MAXMIN_DIS);
654 	if (ret)
655 		return ret;
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Set max full-scale range (+/-8G) for ACCEL sensor in chip
659 	 * initialization then activate the device.
660 	 */
661 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, FXOS8700_XYZ_DATA_CFG, MODE_8G);
662 	if (ret)
663 		return ret;
664 
665 	/* Max ODR (800Hz individual or 400Hz hybrid), active mode */
666 	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, FXOS8700_CTRL_REG1,
667 				FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MSK | FXOS8700_ACTIVE,
668 				FIELD_PREP(FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MSK, FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MAX) |
669 				FXOS8700_ACTIVE);
670 }
671 
672 static void fxos8700_chip_uninit(void *data)
673 {
674 	struct fxos8700_data *fxos8700_data = data;
675 
676 	fxos8700_set_active_mode(fxos8700_data, FXOS8700_ACCEL, false);
677 	fxos8700_set_active_mode(fxos8700_data, FXOS8700_MAGN, false);
678 }
679 
680 int fxos8700_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
681 			const char *name, bool use_spi)
682 {
683 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
684 	struct fxos8700_data *data;
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
688 	if (!indio_dev)
689 		return -ENOMEM;
690 
691 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
692 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
693 	data->regmap = regmap;
694 
695 	ret = fxos8700_chip_init(data, use_spi);
696 	if (ret)
697 		return ret;
698 
699 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, fxos8700_chip_uninit, data);
700 	if (ret)
701 		return ret;
702 
703 	indio_dev->channels = fxos8700_channels;
704 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(fxos8700_channels);
705 	indio_dev->name = name ? name : "fxos8700";
706 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
707 	indio_dev->info = &fxos8700_info;
708 
709 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
710 }
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fxos8700_core_probe);
712 
713 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Jones <rjones@gateworks.com>");
714 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FXOS8700 6-Axis Acc and Mag Combo Sensor driver");
715 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
716