xref: /linux/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c (revision ca853314e78b0a65c20b6a889a23c31f918d4aa2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * ADIS16260/ADIS16265 Programmable Digital Gyroscope Sensor Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
20 
21 #define ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY	220 /* ms */
22 
23 #define ADIS16260_FLASH_CNT  0x00 /* Flash memory write count */
24 #define ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT 0x02 /* Power supply measurement */
25 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT   0x04 /* X-axis gyroscope output */
26 #define ADIS16260_AUX_ADC    0x0A /* analog input channel measurement */
27 #define ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT   0x0C /* internal temperature measurement */
28 #define ADIS16260_ANGL_OUT   0x0E /* angle displacement */
29 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_OFF   0x14 /* Calibration, offset/bias adjustment */
30 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_SCALE 0x16 /* Calibration, scale adjustment */
31 #define ADIS16260_ALM_MAG1   0x20 /* Alarm 1 magnitude/polarity setting */
32 #define ADIS16260_ALM_MAG2   0x22 /* Alarm 2 magnitude/polarity setting */
33 #define ADIS16260_ALM_SMPL1  0x24 /* Alarm 1 dynamic rate of change setting */
34 #define ADIS16260_ALM_SMPL2  0x26 /* Alarm 2 dynamic rate of change setting */
35 #define ADIS16260_ALM_CTRL   0x28 /* Alarm control */
36 #define ADIS16260_AUX_DAC    0x30 /* Auxiliary DAC data */
37 #define ADIS16260_GPIO_CTRL  0x32 /* Control, digital I/O line */
38 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL   0x34 /* Control, data ready, self-test settings */
39 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD   0x36 /* Control, internal sample rate */
40 #define ADIS16260_SENS_AVG   0x38 /* Control, dynamic range, filtering */
41 #define ADIS16260_SLP_CNT    0x3A /* Control, sleep mode initiation */
42 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT  0x3C /* Diagnostic, error flags */
43 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD   0x3E /* Control, global commands */
44 #define ADIS16260_LOT_ID1    0x52 /* Lot Identification Code 1 */
45 #define ADIS16260_LOT_ID2    0x54 /* Lot Identification Code 2 */
46 #define ADIS16260_PROD_ID    0x56 /* Product identifier;
47 				   * convert to decimal = 16,265/16,260 */
48 #define ADIS16260_SERIAL_NUM 0x58 /* Serial number */
49 
50 #define ADIS16260_ERROR_ACTIVE			(1<<14)
51 #define ADIS16260_NEW_DATA			(1<<15)
52 
53 /* MSC_CTRL */
54 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_MEM_TEST		(1<<11)
55 /* Internal self-test enable */
56 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_INT_SELF_TEST	(1<<10)
57 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_NEG_SELF_TEST	(1<<9)
58 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_POS_SELF_TEST	(1<<8)
59 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN		(1<<2)
60 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH	(1<<1)
61 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2	(1<<0)
62 
63 /* SMPL_PRD */
64 /* Time base (tB): 0 = 1.953 ms, 1 = 60.54 ms */
65 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE	(1<<7)
66 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK	0x7F
67 
68 /* SLP_CNT */
69 #define ADIS16260_SLP_CNT_POWER_OFF     0x80
70 
71 /* DIAG_STAT */
72 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2	(1<<9)
73 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1	(1<<8)
74 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT	6
75 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT	5
76 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT	4
77 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT	3
78 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT	2
79 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT	1
80 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT	0
81 
82 /* GLOB_CMD */
83 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET	(1<<7)
84 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_FLASH_UPD	(1<<3)
85 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_DAC_LATCH	(1<<2)
86 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_FAC_CALIB	(1<<1)
87 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_AUTO_NULL	(1<<0)
88 
89 #define ADIS16260_SPI_SLOW	(u32)(300 * 1000)
90 #define ADIS16260_SPI_BURST	(u32)(1000 * 1000)
91 #define ADIS16260_SPI_FAST	(u32)(2000 * 1000)
92 
93 /* At the moment triggers are only used for ring buffer
94  * filling. This may change!
95  */
96 
97 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO	0
98 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY	1
99 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC	2
100 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP	3
101 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_ANGL	4
102 
103 struct adis16260_chip_info {
104 	unsigned int gyro_max_val;
105 	unsigned int gyro_max_scale;
106 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
107 	unsigned int num_channels;
108 };
109 
110 struct adis16260 {
111 	const struct adis16260_chip_info *info;
112 
113 	struct adis adis;
114 };
115 
116 enum adis16260_type {
117 	ADIS16251,
118 	ADIS16260,
119 	ADIS16266,
120 };
121 
122 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16260_channels[] = {
123 	ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO,
124 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
125 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
126 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 14),
127 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_ANGL_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_ANGL, 0,
128 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 14),
129 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP,
130 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
131 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY,
132 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
133 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16260_AUX_ADC, ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
134 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
135 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(5),
136 };
137 
138 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16266_channels[] = {
139 	ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO,
140 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
141 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
142 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 14),
143 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP,
144 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
145 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY,
146 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
147 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16260_AUX_ADC, ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
148 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
149 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
150 };
151 
152 static const struct adis16260_chip_info adis16260_chip_info_table[] = {
153 	[ADIS16251] = {
154 		.gyro_max_scale = 80,
155 		.gyro_max_val = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(4368),
156 		.channels = adis16260_channels,
157 		.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16260_channels),
158 	},
159 	[ADIS16260] = {
160 		.gyro_max_scale = 320,
161 		.gyro_max_val = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(4368),
162 		.channels = adis16260_channels,
163 		.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16260_channels),
164 	},
165 	[ADIS16266] = {
166 		.gyro_max_scale = 14000,
167 		.gyro_max_val = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(3357),
168 		.channels = adis16266_channels,
169 		.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16266_channels),
170 	},
171 };
172 
173 /* Power down the device */
174 static int adis16260_stop_device(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
175 {
176 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
177 	int ret;
178 	u16 val = ADIS16260_SLP_CNT_POWER_OFF;
179 
180 	ret = adis_write_reg_16(&adis16260->adis, ADIS16260_SLP_CNT, val);
181 	if (ret)
182 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "problem with turning device off: SLP_CNT");
183 
184 	return ret;
185 }
186 
187 static const u8 adis16260_addresses[][2] = {
188 	[ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO] = { ADIS16260_GYRO_OFF, ADIS16260_GYRO_SCALE },
189 };
190 
191 static int adis16260_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
192 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
193 			      int *val, int *val2,
194 			      long mask)
195 {
196 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
197 	const struct adis16260_chip_info *info = adis16260->info;
198 	struct adis *adis = &adis16260->adis;
199 	int ret;
200 	u8 addr;
201 	s16 val16;
202 
203 	switch (mask) {
204 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
205 		return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan,
206 				ADIS16260_ERROR_ACTIVE, val);
207 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
208 		switch (chan->type) {
209 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
210 			*val = info->gyro_max_scale;
211 			*val2 = info->gyro_max_val;
212 			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
213 		case IIO_INCLI:
214 			*val = 0;
215 			*val2 = IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(36630);
216 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
217 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
218 			if (chan->channel == 0) {
219 				*val = 1;
220 				*val2 = 831500; /* 1.8315 mV */
221 			} else {
222 				*val = 0;
223 				*val2 = 610500; /* 610.5 uV */
224 			}
225 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
226 		case IIO_TEMP:
227 			*val = 145;
228 			*val2 = 300000; /* 0.1453 C */
229 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
230 		default:
231 			return -EINVAL;
232 		}
233 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
234 		*val = 250000 / 1453; /* 25 C = 0x00 */
235 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
236 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
237 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
238 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, addr, &val16);
239 		if (ret)
240 			return ret;
241 
242 		*val = sign_extend32(val16, 11);
243 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
244 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
245 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
246 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, addr, &val16);
247 		if (ret)
248 			return ret;
249 
250 		*val = val16;
251 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
252 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
253 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD, &val16);
254 		if (ret)
255 			return ret;
256 
257 		if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data)
258 		/* If an adis16251 */
259 			*val = (val16 & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE) ?
260 				8 : 256;
261 		else
262 			*val = (val16 & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE) ?
263 				66 : 2048;
264 		*val /= (val16 & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK) + 1;
265 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
266 	}
267 	return -EINVAL;
268 }
269 
270 static int adis16260_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
271 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
272 			       int val,
273 			       int val2,
274 			       long mask)
275 {
276 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
277 	struct adis *adis = &adis16260->adis;
278 	int ret;
279 	u8 addr;
280 	u8 t;
281 
282 	switch (mask) {
283 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
284 		if (val < -2048 || val >= 2048)
285 			return -EINVAL;
286 
287 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
288 		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, addr, val);
289 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
290 		if (val < 0 || val >= 4096)
291 			return -EINVAL;
292 
293 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
294 		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, addr, val);
295 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
296 		mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
297 		if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data)
298 			t = 256 / val;
299 		else
300 			t = 2048 / val;
301 
302 		if (t > ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK)
303 			t = ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK;
304 		else if (t > 0)
305 			t--;
306 
307 		if (t >= 0x0A)
308 			adis->spi->max_speed_hz = ADIS16260_SPI_SLOW;
309 		else
310 			adis->spi->max_speed_hz = ADIS16260_SPI_FAST;
311 		ret = __adis_write_reg_8(adis, ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD, t);
312 
313 		mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
314 		return ret;
315 	}
316 	return -EINVAL;
317 }
318 
319 static const struct iio_info adis16260_info = {
320 	.read_raw = &adis16260_read_raw,
321 	.write_raw = &adis16260_write_raw,
322 	.update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode,
323 };
324 
325 static const char * const adis1620_status_error_msgs[] = {
326 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT] = "Flash checksum error",
327 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT] = "Self test error",
328 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT] = "Sensor overrange",
329 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure",
330 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT] = "Flash update failed",
331 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 5.25",
332 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 4.75",
333 };
334 
335 static const struct adis_timeout adis16260_timeouts = {
336 	.reset_ms = ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY,
337 	.sw_reset_ms = ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY,
338 	.self_test_ms = ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY,
339 };
340 
341 static const struct adis_data adis16260_data = {
342 	.write_delay = 30,
343 	.read_delay = 30,
344 	.msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL,
345 	.glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD,
346 	.diag_stat_reg = ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT,
347 
348 	.self_test_mask = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_MEM_TEST,
349 	.self_test_reg = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL,
350 	.timeouts = &adis16260_timeouts,
351 
352 	.status_error_msgs = adis1620_status_error_msgs,
353 	.status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT) |
354 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT) |
355 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT) |
356 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) |
357 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT) |
358 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) |
359 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT),
360 };
361 
362 static void adis16260_stop(void *data)
363 {
364 	adis16260_stop_device(data);
365 }
366 
367 static int adis16260_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
368 {
369 	const struct spi_device_id *id;
370 	struct adis16260 *adis16260;
371 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
375 	if (!id)
376 		return -ENODEV;
377 
378 	/* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */
379 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adis16260));
380 	if (!indio_dev)
381 		return -ENOMEM;
382 	adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
383 	/* this is only used for removal purposes */
384 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
385 
386 	adis16260->info = &adis16260_chip_info_table[id->driver_data];
387 
388 	indio_dev->name = id->name;
389 	indio_dev->info = &adis16260_info;
390 	indio_dev->channels = adis16260->info->channels;
391 	indio_dev->num_channels = adis16260->info->num_channels;
392 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
393 
394 	ret = adis_init(&adis16260->adis, indio_dev, spi, &adis16260_data);
395 	if (ret)
396 		return ret;
397 
398 	ret = devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(&adis16260->adis, indio_dev, NULL);
399 	if (ret)
400 		return ret;
401 
402 	/* Get the device into a sane initial state */
403 	ret = adis_initial_startup(&adis16260->adis);
404 	if (ret)
405 		return ret;
406 
407 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, adis16260_stop, indio_dev);
408 	if (ret)
409 		return ret;
410 
411 	return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  * These parts do not need to be differentiated until someone adds
416  * support for the on chip filtering.
417  */
418 static const struct spi_device_id adis16260_id[] = {
419 	{"adis16260", ADIS16260},
420 	{"adis16265", ADIS16260},
421 	{"adis16266", ADIS16266},
422 	{"adis16250", ADIS16260},
423 	{"adis16255", ADIS16260},
424 	{"adis16251", ADIS16251},
425 	{}
426 };
427 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adis16260_id);
428 
429 static struct spi_driver adis16260_driver = {
430 	.driver = {
431 		.name = "adis16260",
432 	},
433 	.probe = adis16260_probe,
434 	.id_table = adis16260_id,
435 };
436 module_spi_driver(adis16260_driver);
437 
438 MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
439 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16260/5 Digital Gyroscope Sensor");
440 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
441