xref: /linux/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * ADIS16260/ADIS16265 Programmable Digital Gyroscope Sensor Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
21 
22 #define ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY	220 /* ms */
23 
24 #define ADIS16260_FLASH_CNT  0x00 /* Flash memory write count */
25 #define ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT 0x02 /* Power supply measurement */
26 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT   0x04 /* X-axis gyroscope output */
27 #define ADIS16260_AUX_ADC    0x0A /* analog input channel measurement */
28 #define ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT   0x0C /* internal temperature measurement */
29 #define ADIS16260_ANGL_OUT   0x0E /* angle displacement */
30 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_OFF   0x14 /* Calibration, offset/bias adjustment */
31 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_SCALE 0x16 /* Calibration, scale adjustment */
32 #define ADIS16260_ALM_MAG1   0x20 /* Alarm 1 magnitude/polarity setting */
33 #define ADIS16260_ALM_MAG2   0x22 /* Alarm 2 magnitude/polarity setting */
34 #define ADIS16260_ALM_SMPL1  0x24 /* Alarm 1 dynamic rate of change setting */
35 #define ADIS16260_ALM_SMPL2  0x26 /* Alarm 2 dynamic rate of change setting */
36 #define ADIS16260_ALM_CTRL   0x28 /* Alarm control */
37 #define ADIS16260_AUX_DAC    0x30 /* Auxiliary DAC data */
38 #define ADIS16260_GPIO_CTRL  0x32 /* Control, digital I/O line */
39 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL   0x34 /* Control, data ready, self-test settings */
40 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD   0x36 /* Control, internal sample rate */
41 #define ADIS16260_SENS_AVG   0x38 /* Control, dynamic range, filtering */
42 #define ADIS16260_SLP_CNT    0x3A /* Control, sleep mode initiation */
43 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT  0x3C /* Diagnostic, error flags */
44 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD   0x3E /* Control, global commands */
45 #define ADIS16260_LOT_ID1    0x52 /* Lot Identification Code 1 */
46 #define ADIS16260_LOT_ID2    0x54 /* Lot Identification Code 2 */
47 #define ADIS16260_PROD_ID    0x56 /* Product identifier;
48 				   * convert to decimal = 16,265/16,260 */
49 #define ADIS16260_SERIAL_NUM 0x58 /* Serial number */
50 
51 #define ADIS16260_ERROR_ACTIVE			(1<<14)
52 #define ADIS16260_NEW_DATA			(1<<15)
53 
54 /* MSC_CTRL */
55 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_MEM_TEST		(1<<11)
56 /* Internal self-test enable */
57 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_INT_SELF_TEST	(1<<10)
58 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_NEG_SELF_TEST	(1<<9)
59 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_POS_SELF_TEST	(1<<8)
60 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN		(1<<2)
61 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH	(1<<1)
62 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2	(1<<0)
63 
64 /* SMPL_PRD */
65 /* Time base (tB): 0 = 1.953 ms, 1 = 60.54 ms */
66 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE	(1<<7)
67 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK	0x7F
68 
69 /* SLP_CNT */
70 #define ADIS16260_SLP_CNT_POWER_OFF     0x80
71 
72 /* DIAG_STAT */
73 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2	(1<<9)
74 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1	(1<<8)
75 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT	6
76 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT	5
77 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT	4
78 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT	3
79 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT	2
80 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT	1
81 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT	0
82 
83 /* GLOB_CMD */
84 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET	(1<<7)
85 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_FLASH_UPD	(1<<3)
86 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_DAC_LATCH	(1<<2)
87 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_FAC_CALIB	(1<<1)
88 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_AUTO_NULL	(1<<0)
89 
90 #define ADIS16260_SPI_SLOW	(u32)(300 * 1000)
91 #define ADIS16260_SPI_BURST	(u32)(1000 * 1000)
92 #define ADIS16260_SPI_FAST	(u32)(2000 * 1000)
93 
94 /* At the moment triggers are only used for ring buffer
95  * filling. This may change!
96  */
97 
98 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO	0
99 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY	1
100 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC	2
101 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP	3
102 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_ANGL	4
103 
104 struct adis16260_chip_info {
105 	unsigned int gyro_max_val;
106 	unsigned int gyro_max_scale;
107 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
108 	unsigned int num_channels;
109 };
110 
111 struct adis16260 {
112 	const struct adis16260_chip_info *info;
113 
114 	struct adis adis;
115 };
116 
117 enum adis16260_type {
118 	ADIS16251,
119 	ADIS16260,
120 	ADIS16266,
121 };
122 
123 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16260_channels[] = {
124 	ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO,
125 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
126 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
127 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 14),
128 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_ANGL_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_ANGL, 0,
129 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 14),
130 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP,
131 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
132 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY,
133 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
134 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16260_AUX_ADC, ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
135 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
136 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(5),
137 };
138 
139 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16266_channels[] = {
140 	ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO,
141 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
142 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
143 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 14),
144 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP,
145 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
146 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY,
147 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
148 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16260_AUX_ADC, ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
149 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), 12),
150 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
151 };
152 
153 static const struct adis16260_chip_info adis16260_chip_info_table[] = {
154 	[ADIS16251] = {
155 		.gyro_max_scale = 80,
156 		.gyro_max_val = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(4368),
157 		.channels = adis16260_channels,
158 		.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16260_channels),
159 	},
160 	[ADIS16260] = {
161 		.gyro_max_scale = 320,
162 		.gyro_max_val = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(4368),
163 		.channels = adis16260_channels,
164 		.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16260_channels),
165 	},
166 	[ADIS16266] = {
167 		.gyro_max_scale = 14000,
168 		.gyro_max_val = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(3357),
169 		.channels = adis16266_channels,
170 		.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16266_channels),
171 	},
172 };
173 
174 /* Power down the device */
175 static int adis16260_stop_device(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
176 {
177 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
178 	int ret;
179 	u16 val = ADIS16260_SLP_CNT_POWER_OFF;
180 
181 	ret = adis_write_reg_16(&adis16260->adis, ADIS16260_SLP_CNT, val);
182 	if (ret)
183 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "problem with turning device off: SLP_CNT");
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
188 static const u8 adis16260_addresses[][2] = {
189 	[ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO] = { ADIS16260_GYRO_OFF, ADIS16260_GYRO_SCALE },
190 };
191 
192 static int adis16260_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
193 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
194 			      int *val, int *val2,
195 			      long mask)
196 {
197 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
198 	const struct adis16260_chip_info *info = adis16260->info;
199 	struct adis *adis = &adis16260->adis;
200 	int ret;
201 	u8 addr;
202 	s16 val16;
203 
204 	switch (mask) {
205 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
206 		return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan,
207 				ADIS16260_ERROR_ACTIVE, val);
208 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
209 		switch (chan->type) {
210 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
211 			*val = info->gyro_max_scale;
212 			*val2 = info->gyro_max_val;
213 			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
214 		case IIO_INCLI:
215 			*val = 0;
216 			*val2 = IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(36630);
217 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
218 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
219 			if (chan->channel == 0) {
220 				*val = 1;
221 				*val2 = 831500; /* 1.8315 mV */
222 			} else {
223 				*val = 0;
224 				*val2 = 610500; /* 610.5 uV */
225 			}
226 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
227 		case IIO_TEMP:
228 			*val = 145;
229 			*val2 = 300000; /* 0.1453 C */
230 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
231 		default:
232 			return -EINVAL;
233 		}
234 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
235 		*val = 250000 / 1453; /* 25 C = 0x00 */
236 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
237 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
238 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
239 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, addr, &val16);
240 		if (ret)
241 			return ret;
242 
243 		*val = sign_extend32(val16, 11);
244 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
245 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
246 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
247 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, addr, &val16);
248 		if (ret)
249 			return ret;
250 
251 		*val = val16;
252 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
253 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
254 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD, &val16);
255 		if (ret)
256 			return ret;
257 
258 		if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data)
259 		/* If an adis16251 */
260 			*val = (val16 & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE) ?
261 				8 : 256;
262 		else
263 			*val = (val16 & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE) ?
264 				66 : 2048;
265 		*val /= (val16 & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK) + 1;
266 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
267 	}
268 	return -EINVAL;
269 }
270 
271 static int adis16260_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
272 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
273 			       int val,
274 			       int val2,
275 			       long mask)
276 {
277 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
278 	struct adis *adis = &adis16260->adis;
279 	int ret;
280 	u8 addr;
281 	u8 t;
282 
283 	switch (mask) {
284 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
285 		if (val < -2048 || val >= 2048)
286 			return -EINVAL;
287 
288 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
289 		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, addr, val);
290 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
291 		if (val < 0 || val >= 4096)
292 			return -EINVAL;
293 
294 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
295 		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, addr, val);
296 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
297 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
298 		if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data)
299 			t = 256 / val;
300 		else
301 			t = 2048 / val;
302 
303 		if (t > ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK)
304 			t = ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK;
305 		else if (t > 0)
306 			t--;
307 
308 		if (t >= 0x0A)
309 			adis->spi->max_speed_hz = ADIS16260_SPI_SLOW;
310 		else
311 			adis->spi->max_speed_hz = ADIS16260_SPI_FAST;
312 		ret = adis_write_reg_8(adis, ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD, t);
313 
314 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
315 		return ret;
316 	}
317 	return -EINVAL;
318 }
319 
320 static const struct iio_info adis16260_info = {
321 	.read_raw = &adis16260_read_raw,
322 	.write_raw = &adis16260_write_raw,
323 	.update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode,
324 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
325 };
326 
327 static const char * const adis1620_status_error_msgs[] = {
328 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT] = "Flash checksum error",
329 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT] = "Self test error",
330 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT] = "Sensor overrange",
331 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure",
332 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT] = "Flash update failed",
333 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 5.25",
334 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 4.75",
335 };
336 
337 static const struct adis_data adis16260_data = {
338 	.write_delay = 30,
339 	.read_delay = 30,
340 	.msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL,
341 	.glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD,
342 	.diag_stat_reg = ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT,
343 
344 	.self_test_mask = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_MEM_TEST,
345 	.startup_delay = ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY,
346 
347 	.status_error_msgs = adis1620_status_error_msgs,
348 	.status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT) |
349 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT) |
350 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT) |
351 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) |
352 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT) |
353 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) |
354 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT),
355 };
356 
357 static int adis16260_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
358 {
359 	const struct spi_device_id *id;
360 	struct adis16260 *adis16260;
361 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
362 	int ret;
363 
364 	id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
365 	if (!id)
366 		return -ENODEV;
367 
368 	/* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */
369 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adis16260));
370 	if (!indio_dev)
371 		return -ENOMEM;
372 	adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
373 	/* this is only used for removal purposes */
374 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
375 
376 	adis16260->info = &adis16260_chip_info_table[id->driver_data];
377 
378 	indio_dev->name = id->name;
379 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
380 	indio_dev->info = &adis16260_info;
381 	indio_dev->channels = adis16260->info->channels;
382 	indio_dev->num_channels = adis16260->info->num_channels;
383 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
384 
385 	ret = adis_init(&adis16260->adis, indio_dev, spi, &adis16260_data);
386 	if (ret)
387 		return ret;
388 
389 	ret = adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(&adis16260->adis, indio_dev, NULL);
390 	if (ret)
391 		return ret;
392 
393 	/* Get the device into a sane initial state */
394 	ret = adis_initial_startup(&adis16260->adis);
395 	if (ret)
396 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
397 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
398 	if (ret)
399 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
400 
401 	return 0;
402 
403 error_cleanup_buffer_trigger:
404 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(&adis16260->adis, indio_dev);
405 	return ret;
406 }
407 
408 static int adis16260_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
409 {
410 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
411 	struct adis16260 *adis16260 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
412 
413 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
414 	adis16260_stop_device(indio_dev);
415 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(&adis16260->adis, indio_dev);
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * These parts do not need to be differentiated until someone adds
422  * support for the on chip filtering.
423  */
424 static const struct spi_device_id adis16260_id[] = {
425 	{"adis16260", ADIS16260},
426 	{"adis16265", ADIS16260},
427 	{"adis16266", ADIS16266},
428 	{"adis16250", ADIS16260},
429 	{"adis16255", ADIS16260},
430 	{"adis16251", ADIS16251},
431 	{}
432 };
433 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adis16260_id);
434 
435 static struct spi_driver adis16260_driver = {
436 	.driver = {
437 		.name = "adis16260",
438 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
439 	},
440 	.probe = adis16260_probe,
441 	.remove = adis16260_remove,
442 	.id_table = adis16260_id,
443 };
444 module_spi_driver(adis16260_driver);
445 
446 MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
447 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16260/5 Digital Gyroscope Sensor");
448 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
449