xref: /linux/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  * ADIS16260/ADIS16265 Programmable Digital Gyroscope Sensor Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
21 
22 #define ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY	220 /* ms */
23 
24 #define ADIS16260_FLASH_CNT  0x00 /* Flash memory write count */
25 #define ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT 0x02 /* Power supply measurement */
26 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT   0x04 /* X-axis gyroscope output */
27 #define ADIS16260_AUX_ADC    0x0A /* analog input channel measurement */
28 #define ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT   0x0C /* internal temperature measurement */
29 #define ADIS16260_ANGL_OUT   0x0E /* angle displacement */
30 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_OFF   0x14 /* Calibration, offset/bias adjustment */
31 #define ADIS16260_GYRO_SCALE 0x16 /* Calibration, scale adjustment */
32 #define ADIS16260_ALM_MAG1   0x20 /* Alarm 1 magnitude/polarity setting */
33 #define ADIS16260_ALM_MAG2   0x22 /* Alarm 2 magnitude/polarity setting */
34 #define ADIS16260_ALM_SMPL1  0x24 /* Alarm 1 dynamic rate of change setting */
35 #define ADIS16260_ALM_SMPL2  0x26 /* Alarm 2 dynamic rate of change setting */
36 #define ADIS16260_ALM_CTRL   0x28 /* Alarm control */
37 #define ADIS16260_AUX_DAC    0x30 /* Auxiliary DAC data */
38 #define ADIS16260_GPIO_CTRL  0x32 /* Control, digital I/O line */
39 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL   0x34 /* Control, data ready, self-test settings */
40 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD   0x36 /* Control, internal sample rate */
41 #define ADIS16260_SENS_AVG   0x38 /* Control, dynamic range, filtering */
42 #define ADIS16260_SLP_CNT    0x3A /* Control, sleep mode initiation */
43 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT  0x3C /* Diagnostic, error flags */
44 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD   0x3E /* Control, global commands */
45 #define ADIS16260_LOT_ID1    0x52 /* Lot Identification Code 1 */
46 #define ADIS16260_LOT_ID2    0x54 /* Lot Identification Code 2 */
47 #define ADIS16260_PROD_ID    0x56 /* Product identifier;
48 				   * convert to decimal = 16,265/16,260 */
49 #define ADIS16260_SERIAL_NUM 0x58 /* Serial number */
50 
51 #define ADIS16260_ERROR_ACTIVE			(1<<14)
52 #define ADIS16260_NEW_DATA			(1<<15)
53 
54 /* MSC_CTRL */
55 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_MEM_TEST		(1<<11)
56 /* Internal self-test enable */
57 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_INT_SELF_TEST	(1<<10)
58 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_NEG_SELF_TEST	(1<<9)
59 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_POS_SELF_TEST	(1<<8)
60 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN		(1<<2)
61 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH	(1<<1)
62 #define ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2	(1<<0)
63 
64 /* SMPL_PRD */
65 /* Time base (tB): 0 = 1.953 ms, 1 = 60.54 ms */
66 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE	(1<<7)
67 #define ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK	0x7F
68 
69 /* SLP_CNT */
70 #define ADIS16260_SLP_CNT_POWER_OFF     0x80
71 
72 /* DIAG_STAT */
73 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2	(1<<9)
74 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1	(1<<8)
75 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT	6
76 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT	5
77 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT	4
78 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT	3
79 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT	2
80 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT	1
81 #define ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT	0
82 
83 /* GLOB_CMD */
84 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET	(1<<7)
85 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_FLASH_UPD	(1<<3)
86 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_DAC_LATCH	(1<<2)
87 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_FAC_CALIB	(1<<1)
88 #define ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD_AUTO_NULL	(1<<0)
89 
90 #define ADIS16260_SPI_SLOW	(u32)(300 * 1000)
91 #define ADIS16260_SPI_BURST	(u32)(1000 * 1000)
92 #define ADIS16260_SPI_FAST	(u32)(2000 * 1000)
93 
94 /* At the moment triggers are only used for ring buffer
95  * filling. This may change!
96  */
97 
98 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO	0
99 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY	1
100 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC	2
101 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP	3
102 #define ADIS16260_SCAN_ANGL	4
103 
104 static ssize_t adis16260_read_frequency(struct device *dev,
105 		struct device_attribute *attr,
106 		char *buf)
107 {
108 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
109 	struct adis *adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
110 	int ret, len = 0;
111 	u16 t;
112 	int sps;
113 	ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD, &t);
114 	if (ret)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data) /* If an adis16251 */
118 		sps = (t & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE) ? 8 : 256;
119 	else
120 		sps = (t & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_TIME_BASE) ? 66 : 2048;
121 	sps /= (t & ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK) + 1;
122 	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sps);
123 	return len;
124 }
125 
126 static ssize_t adis16260_write_frequency(struct device *dev,
127 		struct device_attribute *attr,
128 		const char *buf,
129 		size_t len)
130 {
131 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
132 	struct adis *adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
133 	unsigned int val;
134 	int ret;
135 	u8 t;
136 
137 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
138 	if (ret)
139 		return ret;
140 
141 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
142 	if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data)
143 		t = 256 / val;
144 	else
145 		t = 2048 / val;
146 
147 	if (t > ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK)
148 		t = ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD_DIV_MASK;
149 	else if (t > 0)
150 		t--;
151 
152 	if (t >= 0x0A)
153 		adis->spi->max_speed_hz = ADIS16260_SPI_SLOW;
154 	else
155 		adis->spi->max_speed_hz = ADIS16260_SPI_FAST;
156 	ret = adis_write_reg_8(adis, ADIS16260_SMPL_PRD, t);
157 
158 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
159 
160 	return ret ? ret : len;
161 }
162 
163 /* Power down the device */
164 static int adis16260_stop_device(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
165 {
166 	struct adis *adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
167 	int ret;
168 	u16 val = ADIS16260_SLP_CNT_POWER_OFF;
169 
170 	ret = adis_write_reg_16(adis, ADIS16260_SLP_CNT, val);
171 	if (ret)
172 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "problem with turning device off: SLP_CNT");
173 
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
178 		adis16260_read_frequency,
179 		adis16260_write_frequency);
180 
181 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16260_channels[] = {
182 	ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_GYRO_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO,
183 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
184 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE), 14),
185 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(X, ADIS16260_ANGL_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_ANGL, 0, 14),
186 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16260_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_TEMP, 12),
187 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16260_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16260_SCAN_SUPPLY, 12),
188 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16260_AUX_ADC, ADIS16260_SCAN_AUX_ADC, 12),
189 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(5),
190 };
191 
192 static const u8 adis16260_addresses[][2] = {
193 	[ADIS16260_SCAN_GYRO] = { ADIS16260_GYRO_OFF, ADIS16260_GYRO_SCALE },
194 };
195 
196 static int adis16260_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
197 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
198 			      int *val, int *val2,
199 			      long mask)
200 {
201 	struct adis *adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
202 	int ret;
203 	u8 addr;
204 	s16 val16;
205 
206 	switch (mask) {
207 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
208 		return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan,
209 				ADIS16260_ERROR_ACTIVE, val);
210 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
211 		switch (chan->type) {
212 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
213 			*val = 0;
214 			if (spi_get_device_id(adis->spi)->driver_data) {
215 				/* 0.01832 degree / sec */
216 				*val2 = IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(18320);
217 			} else {
218 				/* 0.07326 degree / sec */
219 				*val2 = IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(73260);
220 			}
221 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
222 		case IIO_INCLI:
223 			*val = 0;
224 			*val2 = IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(36630);
225 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
226 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
227 			if (chan->channel == 0) {
228 				*val = 1;
229 				*val2 = 831500; /* 1.8315 mV */
230 			} else {
231 				*val = 0;
232 				*val2 = 610500; /* 610.5 uV */
233 			}
234 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
235 		case IIO_TEMP:
236 			*val = 145;
237 			*val2 = 300000; /* 0.1453 C */
238 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
239 		default:
240 			return -EINVAL;
241 		}
242 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
243 		*val = 250000 / 1453; /* 25 C = 0x00 */
244 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
245 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
246 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
247 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, addr, &val16);
248 		if (ret)
249 			return ret;
250 
251 		*val = sign_extend32(val16, 11);
252 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
253 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
254 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
255 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, addr, &val16);
256 		if (ret)
257 			return ret;
258 
259 		*val = val16;
260 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
261 	}
262 	return -EINVAL;
263 }
264 
265 static int adis16260_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
266 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
267 			       int val,
268 			       int val2,
269 			       long mask)
270 {
271 	struct adis *adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
272 	u8 addr;
273 
274 	switch (mask) {
275 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
276 		if (val < -2048 || val >= 2048)
277 			return -EINVAL;
278 
279 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
280 		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, addr, val);
281 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
282 		if (val < 0 || val >= 4096)
283 			return -EINVAL;
284 
285 		addr = adis16260_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
286 		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, addr, val);
287 	}
288 	return -EINVAL;
289 }
290 
291 static struct attribute *adis16260_attributes[] = {
292 	&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency.dev_attr.attr,
293 	NULL
294 };
295 
296 static const struct attribute_group adis16260_attribute_group = {
297 	.attrs = adis16260_attributes,
298 };
299 
300 static const struct iio_info adis16260_info = {
301 	.attrs = &adis16260_attribute_group,
302 	.read_raw = &adis16260_read_raw,
303 	.write_raw = &adis16260_write_raw,
304 	.update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode,
305 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
306 };
307 
308 static const char * const adis1620_status_error_msgs[] = {
309 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT] = "Flash checksum error",
310 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT] = "Self test error",
311 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT] = "Sensor overrange",
312 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure",
313 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT] = "Flash update failed",
314 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 5.25",
315 	[ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 4.75",
316 };
317 
318 static const struct adis_data adis16260_data = {
319 	.write_delay = 30,
320 	.read_delay = 30,
321 	.msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL,
322 	.glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16260_GLOB_CMD,
323 	.diag_stat_reg = ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT,
324 
325 	.self_test_mask = ADIS16260_MSC_CTRL_MEM_TEST,
326 	.startup_delay = ADIS16260_STARTUP_DELAY,
327 
328 	.status_error_msgs = adis1620_status_error_msgs,
329 	.status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_CHK_BIT) |
330 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SELF_TEST_BIT) |
331 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_OVERFLOW_BIT) |
332 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) |
333 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT) |
334 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) |
335 		BIT(ADIS16260_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT),
336 };
337 
338 static int adis16260_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
339 {
340 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
341 	struct adis *adis;
342 	int ret;
343 
344 	/* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */
345 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adis));
346 	if (!indio_dev)
347 		return -ENOMEM;
348 	adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
349 	/* this is only used for removal purposes */
350 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
351 
352 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
353 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
354 	indio_dev->info = &adis16260_info;
355 	indio_dev->channels = adis16260_channels;
356 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16260_channels);
357 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
358 
359 	ret = adis_init(adis, indio_dev, spi, &adis16260_data);
360 	if (ret)
361 		return ret;
362 
363 	ret = adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(adis, indio_dev, NULL);
364 	if (ret)
365 		return ret;
366 
367 	/* Get the device into a sane initial state */
368 	ret = adis_initial_startup(adis);
369 	if (ret)
370 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
371 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
372 	if (ret)
373 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
374 
375 	return 0;
376 
377 error_cleanup_buffer_trigger:
378 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(adis, indio_dev);
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 
382 static int adis16260_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
383 {
384 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
385 	struct adis *adis = iio_priv(indio_dev);
386 
387 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
388 	adis16260_stop_device(indio_dev);
389 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(adis, indio_dev);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * These parts do not need to be differentiated until someone adds
396  * support for the on chip filtering.
397  */
398 static const struct spi_device_id adis16260_id[] = {
399 	{"adis16260", 0},
400 	{"adis16265", 0},
401 	{"adis16250", 0},
402 	{"adis16255", 0},
403 	{"adis16251", 1},
404 	{}
405 };
406 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adis16260_id);
407 
408 static struct spi_driver adis16260_driver = {
409 	.driver = {
410 		.name = "adis16260",
411 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
412 	},
413 	.probe = adis16260_probe,
414 	.remove = adis16260_remove,
415 	.id_table = adis16260_id,
416 };
417 module_spi_driver(adis16260_driver);
418 
419 MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
420 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16260/5 Digital Gyroscope Sensor");
421 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
422