xref: /linux/drivers/iio/dac/max5522.c (revision ba199dc909a20fe62270ae4e93f263987bb9d119)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Maxim MAX5522
4  * Dual, Ultra-Low-Power 10-Bit, Voltage-Output DACs
5  *
6  * Copyright 2022 Timesys Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/regmap.h>
14 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 
20 #define MAX5522_MAX_ADDR	15
21 #define MAX5522_CTRL_NONE	0
22 #define MAX5522_CTRL_LOAD_IN_A	9
23 #define MAX5522_CTRL_LOAD_IN_B	10
24 
25 #define MAX5522_REG_DATA(x)	((x) + MAX5522_CTRL_LOAD_IN_A)
26 
27 struct max5522_chip_info {
28 	const char *name;
29 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
30 	unsigned int num_channels;
31 };
32 
33 struct max5522_state {
34 	struct regmap *regmap;
35 	const struct max5522_chip_info *chip_info;
36 	unsigned short dac_cache[2];
37 	struct regulator *vrefin_reg;
38 };
39 
40 #define MAX5522_CHANNEL(chan) {	\
41 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
42 	.indexed = 1, \
43 	.output = 1, \
44 	.channel = chan, \
45 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
46 			      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
47 	.scan_type = { \
48 		.sign = 'u', \
49 		.realbits = 10, \
50 		.storagebits = 16, \
51 		.shift = 2, \
52 	} \
53 }
54 
55 static const struct iio_chan_spec max5522_channels[] = {
56 	MAX5522_CHANNEL(0),
57 	MAX5522_CHANNEL(1),
58 };
59 
60 enum max5522_type {
61 	ID_MAX5522,
62 };
63 
64 static const struct max5522_chip_info max5522_chip_info_tbl[] = {
65 	[ID_MAX5522] = {
66 		.name = "max5522",
67 		.channels = max5522_channels,
68 		.num_channels = 2,
69 	},
70 };
71 
72 static inline int max5522_info_to_reg(struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
73 {
74 	return MAX5522_REG_DATA(chan->channel);
75 }
76 
77 static int max5522_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
78 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
79 			    int *val, int *val2, long info)
80 {
81 	struct max5522_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	switch (info) {
85 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
86 		*val = state->dac_cache[chan->channel];
87 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
88 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
89 		ret = regulator_get_voltage(state->vrefin_reg);
90 		if (ret < 0)
91 			return -EINVAL;
92 		*val = ret / 1000;
93 		*val2 = 10;
94 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
95 	default:
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 	}
98 
99 	return -EINVAL;
100 }
101 
102 static int max5522_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
103 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
104 			     int val, int val2, long info)
105 {
106 	struct max5522_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
107 	int rval;
108 
109 	if (val > 1023 || val < 0)
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 
112 	rval = regmap_write(state->regmap, max5522_info_to_reg(chan),
113 			    val << chan->scan_type.shift);
114 	if (rval < 0)
115 		return rval;
116 
117 	state->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static const struct iio_info max5522_info = {
123 	.read_raw = max5522_read_raw,
124 	.write_raw = max5522_write_raw,
125 };
126 
127 static const struct regmap_config max5522_regmap_config = {
128 	.reg_bits = 4,
129 	.val_bits = 12,
130 	.max_register = MAX5522_MAX_ADDR,
131 };
132 
133 static int max5522_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
134 {
135 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
136 	struct max5522_state *state;
137 	int ret;
138 
139 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*state));
140 	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
141 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to allocate iio device\n");
142 		return  -ENOMEM;
143 	}
144 
145 	state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
146 	state->chip_info = spi_get_device_match_data(spi);
147 	if (!state->chip_info)
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	state->vrefin_reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vrefin");
151 	if (IS_ERR(state->vrefin_reg))
152 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(state->vrefin_reg),
153 				     "Vrefin regulator not specified\n");
154 
155 	ret = regulator_enable(state->vrefin_reg);
156 	if (ret) {
157 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, ret,
158 				     "Failed to enable vref regulators\n");
159 	}
160 
161 	state->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &max5522_regmap_config);
162 
163 	if (IS_ERR(state->regmap))
164 		return PTR_ERR(state->regmap);
165 
166 	indio_dev->info = &max5522_info;
167 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
168 	indio_dev->channels = max5522_channels;
169 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max5522_channels);
170 	indio_dev->name = max5522_chip_info_tbl[ID_MAX5522].name;
171 
172 	return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
173 }
174 
175 static const struct spi_device_id max5522_ids[] = {
176 	{ "max5522", (kernel_ulong_t)&max5522_chip_info_tbl[ID_MAX5522] },
177 	{}
178 };
179 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max5522_ids);
180 
181 static const struct of_device_id max5522_of_match[] = {
182 	{
183 		.compatible = "maxim,max5522",
184 		.data = &max5522_chip_info_tbl[ID_MAX5522],
185 	},
186 	{}
187 };
188 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max5522_of_match);
189 
190 static struct spi_driver max5522_spi_driver = {
191 	.driver = {
192 		.name = "max5522",
193 		.of_match_table = max5522_of_match,
194 	},
195 	.probe = max5522_spi_probe,
196 	.id_table = max5522_ids,
197 };
198 module_spi_driver(max5522_spi_driver);
199 
200 MODULE_AUTHOR("Angelo Dureghello <angelo.dureghello@timesys.com");
201 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX5522 DAC driver");
202 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
203