xref: /linux/drivers/iio/dac/lpc18xx_dac.c (revision be709d48329a500621d2a05835283150ae137b45)
1 /*
2  * IIO DAC driver for NXP LPC18xx DAC
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * UNSUPPORTED hardware features:
11  *  - Interrupts
12  *  - DMA
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
27 
28 /* LPC18XX DAC registers and bits */
29 #define LPC18XX_DAC_CR			0x000
30 #define  LPC18XX_DAC_CR_VALUE_SHIFT	6
31 #define  LPC18XX_DAC_CR_VALUE_MASK	0x3ff
32 #define  LPC18XX_DAC_CR_BIAS		BIT(16)
33 #define LPC18XX_DAC_CTRL		0x004
34 #define  LPC18XX_DAC_CTRL_DMA_ENA	BIT(3)
35 
36 struct lpc18xx_dac {
37 	struct regulator *vref;
38 	void __iomem *base;
39 	struct mutex lock;
40 	struct clk *clk;
41 };
42 
43 static const struct iio_chan_spec lpc18xx_dac_iio_channels[] = {
44 	{
45 		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
46 		.output = 1,
47 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
48 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
49 	},
50 };
51 
52 static int lpc18xx_dac_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
53 				struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
54 				int *val, int *val2, long mask)
55 {
56 	struct lpc18xx_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
57 	u32 reg;
58 
59 	switch (mask) {
60 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
61 		reg = readl(dac->base + LPC18XX_DAC_CR);
62 		*val = reg >> LPC18XX_DAC_CR_VALUE_SHIFT;
63 		*val &= LPC18XX_DAC_CR_VALUE_MASK;
64 
65 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
66 
67 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
68 		*val = regulator_get_voltage(dac->vref) / 1000;
69 		*val2 = 10;
70 
71 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
72 	}
73 
74 	return -EINVAL;
75 }
76 
77 static int lpc18xx_dac_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
78 				 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
79 				 int val, int val2, long mask)
80 {
81 	struct lpc18xx_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
82 	u32 reg;
83 
84 	switch (mask) {
85 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
86 		if (val < 0 || val > LPC18XX_DAC_CR_VALUE_MASK)
87 			return -EINVAL;
88 
89 		reg = LPC18XX_DAC_CR_BIAS;
90 		reg |= val << LPC18XX_DAC_CR_VALUE_SHIFT;
91 
92 		mutex_lock(&dac->lock);
93 		writel(reg, dac->base + LPC18XX_DAC_CR);
94 		writel(LPC18XX_DAC_CTRL_DMA_ENA, dac->base + LPC18XX_DAC_CTRL);
95 		mutex_unlock(&dac->lock);
96 
97 		return 0;
98 	}
99 
100 	return -EINVAL;
101 }
102 
103 static const struct iio_info lpc18xx_dac_info = {
104 	.read_raw = lpc18xx_dac_read_raw,
105 	.write_raw = lpc18xx_dac_write_raw,
106 };
107 
108 static int lpc18xx_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
109 {
110 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
111 	struct lpc18xx_dac *dac;
112 	struct resource *res;
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dac));
116 	if (!indio_dev)
117 		return -ENOMEM;
118 
119 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
120 	dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
121 	mutex_init(&dac->lock);
122 
123 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
124 	dac->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
125 	if (IS_ERR(dac->base))
126 		return PTR_ERR(dac->base);
127 
128 	dac->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
129 	if (IS_ERR(dac->clk)) {
130 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting clock\n");
131 		return PTR_ERR(dac->clk);
132 	}
133 
134 	dac->vref = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "vref");
135 	if (IS_ERR(dac->vref)) {
136 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting regulator\n");
137 		return PTR_ERR(dac->vref);
138 	}
139 
140 	indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
141 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
142 	indio_dev->info = &lpc18xx_dac_info;
143 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
144 	indio_dev->channels = lpc18xx_dac_iio_channels;
145 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(lpc18xx_dac_iio_channels);
146 
147 	ret = regulator_enable(dac->vref);
148 	if (ret) {
149 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable regulator\n");
150 		return ret;
151 	}
152 
153 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dac->clk);
154 	if (ret) {
155 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable clock\n");
156 		goto dis_reg;
157 	}
158 
159 	writel(0, dac->base + LPC18XX_DAC_CTRL);
160 	writel(0, dac->base + LPC18XX_DAC_CR);
161 
162 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
163 	if (ret) {
164 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register device\n");
165 		goto dis_clk;
166 	}
167 
168 	return 0;
169 
170 dis_clk:
171 	clk_disable_unprepare(dac->clk);
172 dis_reg:
173 	regulator_disable(dac->vref);
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static int lpc18xx_dac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
178 {
179 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
180 	struct lpc18xx_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
181 
182 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
183 
184 	writel(0, dac->base + LPC18XX_DAC_CTRL);
185 	clk_disable_unprepare(dac->clk);
186 	regulator_disable(dac->vref);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static const struct of_device_id lpc18xx_dac_match[] = {
192 	{ .compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-dac" },
193 	{ /* sentinel */ }
194 };
195 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc18xx_dac_match);
196 
197 static struct platform_driver lpc18xx_dac_driver = {
198 	.probe	= lpc18xx_dac_probe,
199 	.remove	= lpc18xx_dac_remove,
200 	.driver	= {
201 		.name = "lpc18xx-dac",
202 		.of_match_table = lpc18xx_dac_match,
203 	},
204 };
205 module_platform_driver(lpc18xx_dac_driver);
206 
207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LPC18xx DAC driver");
208 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>");
209 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
210