xref: /linux/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
3  * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
4  * AD5666, AD5667, AD5667R, AD5668, AD5669R, LTC2606, LTC2607, LTC2609, LTC2616,
5  * LTC2617, LTC2619, LTC2626, LTC2627, LTC2629 Digital to analog converters
6  * driver
7  *
8  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
9  *
10  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
26 
27 #define AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS			8
28 #define AD5064_MAX_VREFS			4
29 
30 #define AD5064_ADDR(x)				((x) << 20)
31 #define AD5064_CMD(x)				((x) << 24)
32 
33 #define AD5064_ADDR_ALL_DAC			0xF
34 
35 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N		0x0
36 #define AD5064_CMD_UPDATE_DAC_N			0x1
37 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_ALL	0x2
38 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N	0x3
39 #define AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC		0x4
40 #define AD5064_CMD_CLEAR			0x5
41 #define AD5064_CMD_LDAC_MASK			0x6
42 #define AD5064_CMD_RESET			0x7
43 #define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG			0x8
44 
45 #define AD5064_CMD_RESET_V2			0x5
46 #define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2			0x7
47 
48 #define AD5064_CONFIG_DAISY_CHAIN_ENABLE	BIT(1)
49 #define AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE		BIT(0)
50 
51 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE			0x0
52 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K			0x1
53 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K			0x2
54 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE		0x3
55 
56 /**
57  * enum ad5064_regmap_type - Register layout variant
58  * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI: Old Analog Devices register map layout
59  * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2: New Analog Devices register map layout
60  * @AD5064_REGMAP_LTC: LTC register map layout
61  */
62 enum ad5064_regmap_type {
63 	AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
64 	AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2,
65 	AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
66 };
67 
68 /**
69  * struct ad5064_chip_info - chip specific information
70  * @shared_vref:	whether the vref supply is shared between channels
71  * @internal_vref:	internal reference voltage. 0 if the chip has no
72 			internal vref.
73  * @channel:		channel specification
74  * @num_channels:	number of channels
75  * @regmap_type:	register map layout variant
76  */
77 
78 struct ad5064_chip_info {
79 	bool shared_vref;
80 	unsigned long internal_vref;
81 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
82 	unsigned int num_channels;
83 	enum ad5064_regmap_type regmap_type;
84 };
85 
86 struct ad5064_state;
87 
88 typedef int (*ad5064_write_func)(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
89 		unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
90 
91 /**
92  * struct ad5064_state - driver instance specific data
93  * @dev:		the device for this driver instance
94  * @chip_info:		chip model specific constants, available modes etc
95  * @vref_reg:		vref supply regulators
96  * @pwr_down:		whether channel is powered down
97  * @pwr_down_mode:	channel's current power down mode
98  * @dac_cache:		current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
99  * @use_internal_vref:	set to true if the internal reference voltage should be
100  *			used.
101  * @write:		register write callback
102  * @data:		i2c/spi transfer buffers
103  */
104 
105 struct ad5064_state {
106 	struct device			*dev;
107 	const struct ad5064_chip_info	*chip_info;
108 	struct regulator_bulk_data	vref_reg[AD5064_MAX_VREFS];
109 	bool				pwr_down[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
110 	u8				pwr_down_mode[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
111 	unsigned int			dac_cache[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
112 	bool				use_internal_vref;
113 
114 	ad5064_write_func		write;
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
118 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
119 	 */
120 	union {
121 		u8 i2c[3];
122 		__be32 spi;
123 	} data ____cacheline_aligned;
124 };
125 
126 enum ad5064_type {
127 	ID_AD5024,
128 	ID_AD5025,
129 	ID_AD5044,
130 	ID_AD5045,
131 	ID_AD5064,
132 	ID_AD5064_1,
133 	ID_AD5065,
134 	ID_AD5625,
135 	ID_AD5625R_1V25,
136 	ID_AD5625R_2V5,
137 	ID_AD5627,
138 	ID_AD5627R_1V25,
139 	ID_AD5627R_2V5,
140 	ID_AD5628_1,
141 	ID_AD5628_2,
142 	ID_AD5629_1,
143 	ID_AD5629_2,
144 	ID_AD5645R_1V25,
145 	ID_AD5645R_2V5,
146 	ID_AD5647R_1V25,
147 	ID_AD5647R_2V5,
148 	ID_AD5648_1,
149 	ID_AD5648_2,
150 	ID_AD5665,
151 	ID_AD5665R_1V25,
152 	ID_AD5665R_2V5,
153 	ID_AD5666_1,
154 	ID_AD5666_2,
155 	ID_AD5667,
156 	ID_AD5667R_1V25,
157 	ID_AD5667R_2V5,
158 	ID_AD5668_1,
159 	ID_AD5668_2,
160 	ID_AD5669_1,
161 	ID_AD5669_2,
162 	ID_LTC2606,
163 	ID_LTC2607,
164 	ID_LTC2609,
165 	ID_LTC2616,
166 	ID_LTC2617,
167 	ID_LTC2619,
168 	ID_LTC2626,
169 	ID_LTC2627,
170 	ID_LTC2629,
171 };
172 
173 static int ad5064_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
174 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
175 {
176 	val <<= shift;
177 
178 	return st->write(st, cmd, addr, val);
179 }
180 
181 static int ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(struct ad5064_state *st,
182 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
183 {
184 	unsigned int val, address;
185 	unsigned int shift;
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_LTC) {
189 		val = 0;
190 		address = chan->address;
191 	} else {
192 		if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2)
193 			shift = 4;
194 		else
195 			shift = 8;
196 
197 		val = (0x1 << chan->address);
198 		address = 0;
199 
200 		if (st->pwr_down[chan->channel])
201 			val |= st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] << shift;
202 	}
203 
204 	ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, address, val, 0);
205 
206 	return ret;
207 }
208 
209 static const char * const ad5064_powerdown_modes[] = {
210 	"1kohm_to_gnd",
211 	"100kohm_to_gnd",
212 	"three_state",
213 };
214 
215 static const char * const ltc2617_powerdown_modes[] = {
216 	"90kohm_to_gnd",
217 };
218 
219 static int ad5064_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
220 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
221 {
222 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
223 
224 	return st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] - 1;
225 }
226 
227 static int ad5064_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
228 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
229 {
230 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
231 	int ret;
232 
233 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
234 	st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] = mode + 1;
235 
236 	ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
237 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 static const struct iio_enum ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum = {
243 	.items = ad5064_powerdown_modes,
244 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5064_powerdown_modes),
245 	.get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
246 	.set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
247 };
248 
249 static const struct iio_enum ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum = {
250 	.items = ltc2617_powerdown_modes,
251 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2617_powerdown_modes),
252 	.get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
253 	.set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
254 };
255 
256 static ssize_t ad5064_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
257 	uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
258 {
259 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
260 
261 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down[chan->channel]);
262 }
263 
264 static ssize_t ad5064_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
265 	 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
266 	 size_t len)
267 {
268 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
269 	bool pwr_down;
270 	int ret;
271 
272 	ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
273 	if (ret)
274 		return ret;
275 
276 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
277 	st->pwr_down[chan->channel] = pwr_down;
278 
279 	ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
280 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
281 	return ret ? ret : len;
282 }
283 
284 static int ad5064_get_vref(struct ad5064_state *st,
285 	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
286 {
287 	unsigned int i;
288 
289 	if (st->use_internal_vref)
290 		return st->chip_info->internal_vref;
291 
292 	i = st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 0 : chan->channel;
293 	return regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg[i].consumer);
294 }
295 
296 static int ad5064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
297 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
298 			   int *val,
299 			   int *val2,
300 			   long m)
301 {
302 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
303 	int scale_uv;
304 
305 	switch (m) {
306 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
307 		*val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
308 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
309 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
310 		scale_uv = ad5064_get_vref(st, chan);
311 		if (scale_uv < 0)
312 			return scale_uv;
313 
314 		*val = scale_uv / 1000;
315 		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
316 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
317 	default:
318 		break;
319 	}
320 	return -EINVAL;
321 }
322 
323 static int ad5064_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
324 	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
325 {
326 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
327 	int ret;
328 
329 	switch (mask) {
330 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
331 		if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
332 			return -EINVAL;
333 
334 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
335 		ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N,
336 				chan->address, val, chan->scan_type.shift);
337 		if (ret == 0)
338 			st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
339 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
340 		break;
341 	default:
342 		ret = -EINVAL;
343 	}
344 
345 	return ret;
346 }
347 
348 static const struct iio_info ad5064_info = {
349 	.read_raw = ad5064_read_raw,
350 	.write_raw = ad5064_write_raw,
351 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
352 };
353 
354 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5064_ext_info[] = {
355 	{
356 		.name = "powerdown",
357 		.read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
358 		.write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
359 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
360 	},
361 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
362 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
363 	{ },
364 };
365 
366 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ltc2617_ext_info[] = {
367 	{
368 		.name = "powerdown",
369 		.read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
370 		.write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
371 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
372 	},
373 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
374 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
375 	{ },
376 };
377 
378 #define AD5064_CHANNEL(chan, addr, bits, _shift, _ext_info) {		\
379 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
380 	.indexed = 1,						\
381 	.output = 1,						\
382 	.channel = (chan),					\
383 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |		\
384 	BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),					\
385 	.address = addr,					\
386 	.scan_type = {						\
387 		.sign = 'u',					\
388 		.realbits = (bits),				\
389 		.storagebits = 16,				\
390 		.shift = (_shift),				\
391 	},							\
392 	.ext_info = (_ext_info),				\
393 }
394 
395 #define DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
396 const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
397 	AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
398 	AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, shift, ext_info), \
399 	AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, shift, ext_info), \
400 	AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
401 	AD5064_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, shift, ext_info), \
402 	AD5064_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, shift, ext_info), \
403 	AD5064_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, shift, ext_info), \
404 	AD5064_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, shift, ext_info), \
405 }
406 
407 #define DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
408 const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
409 	AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
410 	AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
411 }
412 
413 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5024_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
414 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5044_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
415 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5064_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
416 
417 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5025_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
418 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5045_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
419 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5065_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
420 
421 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5629_channels, 12, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
422 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5645_channels, 14, 2, ad5064_ext_info);
423 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5669_channels, 16, 0, ad5064_ext_info);
424 
425 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2607_channels, 16, 0, ltc2617_ext_info);
426 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2617_channels, 14, 2, ltc2617_ext_info);
427 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2627_channels, 12, 4, ltc2617_ext_info);
428 
429 static const struct ad5064_chip_info ad5064_chip_info_tbl[] = {
430 	[ID_AD5024] = {
431 		.shared_vref = false,
432 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
433 		.num_channels = 4,
434 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
435 	},
436 	[ID_AD5025] = {
437 		.shared_vref = false,
438 		.channels = ad5025_channels,
439 		.num_channels = 2,
440 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
441 	},
442 	[ID_AD5044] = {
443 		.shared_vref = false,
444 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
445 		.num_channels = 4,
446 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
447 	},
448 	[ID_AD5045] = {
449 		.shared_vref = false,
450 		.channels = ad5045_channels,
451 		.num_channels = 2,
452 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
453 	},
454 	[ID_AD5064] = {
455 		.shared_vref = false,
456 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
457 		.num_channels = 4,
458 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
459 	},
460 	[ID_AD5064_1] = {
461 		.shared_vref = true,
462 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
463 		.num_channels = 4,
464 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
465 	},
466 	[ID_AD5065] = {
467 		.shared_vref = false,
468 		.channels = ad5065_channels,
469 		.num_channels = 2,
470 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
471 	},
472 	[ID_AD5625] = {
473 		.shared_vref = true,
474 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
475 		.num_channels = 4,
476 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
477 	},
478 	[ID_AD5625R_1V25] = {
479 		.shared_vref = true,
480 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
481 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
482 		.num_channels = 4,
483 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
484 	},
485 	[ID_AD5625R_2V5] = {
486 		.shared_vref = true,
487 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
488 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
489 		.num_channels = 4,
490 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
491 	},
492 	[ID_AD5627] = {
493 		.shared_vref = true,
494 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
495 		.num_channels = 2,
496 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
497 	},
498 	[ID_AD5627R_1V25] = {
499 		.shared_vref = true,
500 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
501 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
502 		.num_channels = 2,
503 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
504 	},
505 	[ID_AD5627R_2V5] = {
506 		.shared_vref = true,
507 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
508 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
509 		.num_channels = 2,
510 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
511 	},
512 	[ID_AD5628_1] = {
513 		.shared_vref = true,
514 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
515 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
516 		.num_channels = 8,
517 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
518 	},
519 	[ID_AD5628_2] = {
520 		.shared_vref = true,
521 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
522 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
523 		.num_channels = 8,
524 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
525 	},
526 	[ID_AD5629_1] = {
527 		.shared_vref = true,
528 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
529 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
530 		.num_channels = 8,
531 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
532 	},
533 	[ID_AD5629_2] = {
534 		.shared_vref = true,
535 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
536 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
537 		.num_channels = 8,
538 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
539 	},
540 	[ID_AD5645R_1V25] = {
541 		.shared_vref = true,
542 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
543 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
544 		.num_channels = 4,
545 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
546 	},
547 	[ID_AD5645R_2V5] = {
548 		.shared_vref = true,
549 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
550 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
551 		.num_channels = 4,
552 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
553 	},
554 	[ID_AD5647R_1V25] = {
555 		.shared_vref = true,
556 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
557 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
558 		.num_channels = 2,
559 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
560 	},
561 	[ID_AD5647R_2V5] = {
562 		.shared_vref = true,
563 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
564 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
565 		.num_channels = 2,
566 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
567 	},
568 	[ID_AD5648_1] = {
569 		.shared_vref = true,
570 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
571 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
572 		.num_channels = 8,
573 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
574 	},
575 	[ID_AD5648_2] = {
576 		.shared_vref = true,
577 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
578 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
579 		.num_channels = 8,
580 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
581 	},
582 	[ID_AD5665] = {
583 		.shared_vref = true,
584 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
585 		.num_channels = 4,
586 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
587 	},
588 	[ID_AD5665R_1V25] = {
589 		.shared_vref = true,
590 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
591 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
592 		.num_channels = 4,
593 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
594 	},
595 	[ID_AD5665R_2V5] = {
596 		.shared_vref = true,
597 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
598 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
599 		.num_channels = 4,
600 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
601 	},
602 	[ID_AD5666_1] = {
603 		.shared_vref = true,
604 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
605 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
606 		.num_channels = 4,
607 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
608 	},
609 	[ID_AD5666_2] = {
610 		.shared_vref = true,
611 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
612 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
613 		.num_channels = 4,
614 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
615 	},
616 	[ID_AD5667] = {
617 		.shared_vref = true,
618 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
619 		.num_channels = 2,
620 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
621 	},
622 	[ID_AD5667R_1V25] = {
623 		.shared_vref = true,
624 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
625 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
626 		.num_channels = 2,
627 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
628 	},
629 	[ID_AD5667R_2V5] = {
630 		.shared_vref = true,
631 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
632 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
633 		.num_channels = 2,
634 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
635 	},
636 	[ID_AD5668_1] = {
637 		.shared_vref = true,
638 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
639 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
640 		.num_channels = 8,
641 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
642 	},
643 	[ID_AD5668_2] = {
644 		.shared_vref = true,
645 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
646 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
647 		.num_channels = 8,
648 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
649 	},
650 	[ID_AD5669_1] = {
651 		.shared_vref = true,
652 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
653 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
654 		.num_channels = 8,
655 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
656 	},
657 	[ID_AD5669_2] = {
658 		.shared_vref = true,
659 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
660 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
661 		.num_channels = 8,
662 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
663 	},
664 	[ID_LTC2606] = {
665 		.shared_vref = true,
666 		.internal_vref = 0,
667 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
668 		.num_channels = 1,
669 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
670 	},
671 	[ID_LTC2607] = {
672 		.shared_vref = true,
673 		.internal_vref = 0,
674 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
675 		.num_channels = 2,
676 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
677 	},
678 	[ID_LTC2609] = {
679 		.shared_vref = false,
680 		.internal_vref = 0,
681 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
682 		.num_channels = 4,
683 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
684 	},
685 	[ID_LTC2616] = {
686 		.shared_vref = true,
687 		.internal_vref = 0,
688 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
689 		.num_channels = 1,
690 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
691 	},
692 	[ID_LTC2617] = {
693 		.shared_vref = true,
694 		.internal_vref = 0,
695 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
696 		.num_channels = 2,
697 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
698 	},
699 	[ID_LTC2619] = {
700 		.shared_vref = false,
701 		.internal_vref = 0,
702 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
703 		.num_channels = 4,
704 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
705 	},
706 	[ID_LTC2626] = {
707 		.shared_vref = true,
708 		.internal_vref = 0,
709 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
710 		.num_channels = 1,
711 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
712 	},
713 	[ID_LTC2627] = {
714 		.shared_vref = true,
715 		.internal_vref = 0,
716 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
717 		.num_channels = 2,
718 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
719 	},
720 	[ID_LTC2629] = {
721 		.shared_vref = false,
722 		.internal_vref = 0,
723 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
724 		.num_channels = 4,
725 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
726 	},
727 };
728 
729 static inline unsigned int ad5064_num_vref(struct ad5064_state *st)
730 {
731 	return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 1 : st->chip_info->num_channels;
732 }
733 
734 static const char * const ad5064_vref_names[] = {
735 	"vrefA",
736 	"vrefB",
737 	"vrefC",
738 	"vrefD",
739 };
740 
741 static const char * const ad5064_vref_name(struct ad5064_state *st,
742 	unsigned int vref)
743 {
744 	return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? "vref" : ad5064_vref_names[vref];
745 }
746 
747 static int ad5064_set_config(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int val)
748 {
749 	unsigned int cmd;
750 
751 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
752 	case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
753 		cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2;
754 		break;
755 	default:
756 		cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG;
757 		break;
758 	}
759 
760 	return ad5064_write(st, cmd, 0, val, 0);
761 }
762 
763 static int ad5064_probe(struct device *dev, enum ad5064_type type,
764 			const char *name, ad5064_write_func write)
765 {
766 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
767 	struct ad5064_state *st;
768 	unsigned int midscale;
769 	unsigned int i;
770 	int ret;
771 
772 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
773 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
774 		return  -ENOMEM;
775 
776 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
777 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
778 
779 	st->chip_info = &ad5064_chip_info_tbl[type];
780 	st->dev = dev;
781 	st->write = write;
782 
783 	for (i = 0; i < ad5064_num_vref(st); ++i)
784 		st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5064_vref_name(st, i);
785 
786 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ad5064_num_vref(st),
787 		st->vref_reg);
788 	if (ret) {
789 		if (!st->chip_info->internal_vref)
790 			return ret;
791 		st->use_internal_vref = true;
792 		ret = ad5064_set_config(st, AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE);
793 		if (ret) {
794 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable internal vref: %d\n",
795 				ret);
796 			return ret;
797 		}
798 	} else {
799 		ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
800 		if (ret)
801 			return ret;
802 	}
803 
804 	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
805 	indio_dev->name = name;
806 	indio_dev->info = &ad5064_info;
807 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
808 	indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channels;
809 	indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels;
810 
811 	midscale = (1 << indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits) /  2;
812 
813 	for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) {
814 		st->pwr_down_mode[i] = AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K;
815 		st->dac_cache[i] = midscale;
816 	}
817 
818 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
819 	if (ret)
820 		goto error_disable_reg;
821 
822 	return 0;
823 
824 error_disable_reg:
825 	if (!st->use_internal_vref)
826 		regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
827 
828 	return ret;
829 }
830 
831 static int ad5064_remove(struct device *dev)
832 {
833 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
834 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
835 
836 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
837 
838 	if (!st->use_internal_vref)
839 		regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
840 
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 
844 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
845 
846 static int ad5064_spi_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
847 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
848 {
849 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
850 
851 	st->data.spi = cpu_to_be32(AD5064_CMD(cmd) | AD5064_ADDR(addr) | val);
852 	return spi_write(spi, &st->data.spi, sizeof(st->data.spi));
853 }
854 
855 static int ad5064_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
856 {
857 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
858 
859 	return ad5064_probe(&spi->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
860 				ad5064_spi_write);
861 }
862 
863 static int ad5064_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
864 {
865 	return ad5064_remove(&spi->dev);
866 }
867 
868 static const struct spi_device_id ad5064_spi_ids[] = {
869 	{"ad5024", ID_AD5024},
870 	{"ad5025", ID_AD5025},
871 	{"ad5044", ID_AD5044},
872 	{"ad5045", ID_AD5045},
873 	{"ad5064", ID_AD5064},
874 	{"ad5064-1", ID_AD5064_1},
875 	{"ad5065", ID_AD5065},
876 	{"ad5628-1", ID_AD5628_1},
877 	{"ad5628-2", ID_AD5628_2},
878 	{"ad5648-1", ID_AD5648_1},
879 	{"ad5648-2", ID_AD5648_2},
880 	{"ad5666-1", ID_AD5666_1},
881 	{"ad5666-2", ID_AD5666_2},
882 	{"ad5668-1", ID_AD5668_1},
883 	{"ad5668-2", ID_AD5668_2},
884 	{"ad5668-3", ID_AD5668_2}, /* similar enough to ad5668-2 */
885 	{}
886 };
887 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5064_spi_ids);
888 
889 static struct spi_driver ad5064_spi_driver = {
890 	.driver = {
891 		   .name = "ad5064",
892 	},
893 	.probe = ad5064_spi_probe,
894 	.remove = ad5064_spi_remove,
895 	.id_table = ad5064_spi_ids,
896 };
897 
898 static int __init ad5064_spi_register_driver(void)
899 {
900 	return spi_register_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
901 }
902 
903 static void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void)
904 {
905 	spi_unregister_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
906 }
907 
908 #else
909 
910 static inline int ad5064_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
911 static inline void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void) { }
912 
913 #endif
914 
915 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
916 
917 static int ad5064_i2c_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
918 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
919 {
920 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(st->dev);
921 	unsigned int cmd_shift;
922 	int ret;
923 
924 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
925 	case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
926 		cmd_shift = 3;
927 		break;
928 	default:
929 		cmd_shift = 4;
930 		break;
931 	}
932 
933 	st->data.i2c[0] = (cmd << cmd_shift) | addr;
934 	put_unaligned_be16(val, &st->data.i2c[1]);
935 
936 	ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, st->data.i2c, 3);
937 	if (ret < 0)
938 		return ret;
939 
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 static int ad5064_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
944 	const struct i2c_device_id *id)
945 {
946 	return ad5064_probe(&i2c->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
947 						ad5064_i2c_write);
948 }
949 
950 static int ad5064_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
951 {
952 	return ad5064_remove(&i2c->dev);
953 }
954 
955 static const struct i2c_device_id ad5064_i2c_ids[] = {
956 	{"ad5625", ID_AD5625 },
957 	{"ad5625r-1v25", ID_AD5625R_1V25 },
958 	{"ad5625r-2v5", ID_AD5625R_2V5 },
959 	{"ad5627", ID_AD5627 },
960 	{"ad5627r-1v25", ID_AD5627R_1V25 },
961 	{"ad5627r-2v5", ID_AD5627R_2V5 },
962 	{"ad5629-1", ID_AD5629_1},
963 	{"ad5629-2", ID_AD5629_2},
964 	{"ad5629-3", ID_AD5629_2}, /* similar enough to ad5629-2 */
965 	{"ad5645r-1v25", ID_AD5645R_1V25 },
966 	{"ad5645r-2v5", ID_AD5645R_2V5 },
967 	{"ad5665", ID_AD5665 },
968 	{"ad5665r-1v25", ID_AD5665R_1V25 },
969 	{"ad5665r-2v5", ID_AD5665R_2V5 },
970 	{"ad5667", ID_AD5667 },
971 	{"ad5667r-1v25", ID_AD5667R_1V25 },
972 	{"ad5667r-2v5", ID_AD5667R_2V5 },
973 	{"ad5669-1", ID_AD5669_1},
974 	{"ad5669-2", ID_AD5669_2},
975 	{"ad5669-3", ID_AD5669_2}, /* similar enough to ad5669-2 */
976 	{"ltc2606", ID_LTC2606},
977 	{"ltc2607", ID_LTC2607},
978 	{"ltc2609", ID_LTC2609},
979 	{"ltc2616", ID_LTC2616},
980 	{"ltc2617", ID_LTC2617},
981 	{"ltc2619", ID_LTC2619},
982 	{"ltc2626", ID_LTC2626},
983 	{"ltc2627", ID_LTC2627},
984 	{"ltc2629", ID_LTC2629},
985 	{}
986 };
987 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5064_i2c_ids);
988 
989 static struct i2c_driver ad5064_i2c_driver = {
990 	.driver = {
991 		   .name = "ad5064",
992 	},
993 	.probe = ad5064_i2c_probe,
994 	.remove = ad5064_i2c_remove,
995 	.id_table = ad5064_i2c_ids,
996 };
997 
998 static int __init ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void)
999 {
1000 	return i2c_add_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void __exit ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1004 {
1005 	i2c_del_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1006 }
1007 
1008 #else
1009 
1010 static inline int ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
1011 static inline void ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { }
1012 
1013 #endif
1014 
1015 static int __init ad5064_init(void)
1016 {
1017 	int ret;
1018 
1019 	ret = ad5064_spi_register_driver();
1020 	if (ret)
1021 		return ret;
1022 
1023 	ret = ad5064_i2c_register_driver();
1024 	if (ret) {
1025 		ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1026 		return ret;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	return 0;
1030 }
1031 module_init(ad5064_init);
1032 
1033 static void __exit ad5064_exit(void)
1034 {
1035 	ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver();
1036 	ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1037 }
1038 module_exit(ad5064_exit);
1039 
1040 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1041 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5024 and similar multi-channel DACs");
1042 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1043