xref: /linux/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c (revision 7d7f794482b74e39d8c0cd830333eb40fc0234d4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
4  * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
5  * AD5666, AD5667, AD5667R, AD5668, AD5669R, LTC2606, LTC2607, LTC2609, LTC2616,
6  * LTC2617, LTC2619, LTC2626, LTC2627, LTC2629, LTC2631, LTC2633, LTC2635
7  * Digital to analog converters driver
8  *
9  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
21 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
24 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
25 
26 #define AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS			8
27 #define AD5064_MAX_VREFS			4
28 
29 #define AD5064_ADDR(x)				((x) << 20)
30 #define AD5064_CMD(x)				((x) << 24)
31 
32 #define AD5064_ADDR_ALL_DAC			0xF
33 
34 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N		0x0
35 #define AD5064_CMD_UPDATE_DAC_N			0x1
36 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_ALL	0x2
37 #define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N	0x3
38 #define AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC		0x4
39 #define AD5064_CMD_CLEAR			0x5
40 #define AD5064_CMD_LDAC_MASK			0x6
41 #define AD5064_CMD_RESET			0x7
42 #define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG			0x8
43 
44 #define AD5064_CMD_RESET_V2			0x5
45 #define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2			0x7
46 
47 #define AD5064_CONFIG_DAISY_CHAIN_ENABLE	BIT(1)
48 #define AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE		BIT(0)
49 
50 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE			0x0
51 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K			0x1
52 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K			0x2
53 #define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE		0x3
54 
55 /**
56  * enum ad5064_regmap_type - Register layout variant
57  * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI: Old Analog Devices register map layout
58  * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2: New Analog Devices register map layout
59  * @AD5064_REGMAP_LTC: LTC register map layout
60  */
61 enum ad5064_regmap_type {
62 	AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
63 	AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2,
64 	AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct ad5064_chip_info - chip specific information
69  * @shared_vref:	whether the vref supply is shared between channels
70  * @internal_vref:	internal reference voltage. 0 if the chip has no
71  *			internal vref.
72  * @channels:		channel specification
73  * @num_channels:	number of channels
74  * @regmap_type:	register map layout variant
75  */
76 
77 struct ad5064_chip_info {
78 	bool shared_vref;
79 	unsigned long internal_vref;
80 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
81 	unsigned int num_channels;
82 	enum ad5064_regmap_type regmap_type;
83 };
84 
85 struct ad5064_state;
86 
87 typedef int (*ad5064_write_func)(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
88 		unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
89 
90 /**
91  * struct ad5064_state - driver instance specific data
92  * @dev:		the device for this driver instance
93  * @chip_info:		chip model specific constants, available modes etc
94  * @vref_reg:		vref supply regulators
95  * @pwr_down:		whether channel is powered down
96  * @pwr_down_mode:	channel's current power down mode
97  * @dac_cache:		current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
98  * @use_internal_vref:	set to true if the internal reference voltage should be
99  *			used.
100  * @write:		register write callback
101  * @lock:		maintain consistency between cached and dev state
102  * @data:		i2c/spi transfer buffers
103  */
104 
105 struct ad5064_state {
106 	struct device			*dev;
107 	const struct ad5064_chip_info	*chip_info;
108 	struct regulator_bulk_data	vref_reg[AD5064_MAX_VREFS];
109 	bool				pwr_down[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
110 	u8				pwr_down_mode[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
111 	unsigned int			dac_cache[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
112 	bool				use_internal_vref;
113 
114 	ad5064_write_func		write;
115 	struct mutex lock;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) may require the
119 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
120 	 */
121 	union {
122 		u8 i2c[3];
123 		__be32 spi;
124 	} data __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
125 };
126 
127 enum ad5064_type {
128 	ID_AD5024,
129 	ID_AD5025,
130 	ID_AD5044,
131 	ID_AD5045,
132 	ID_AD5064,
133 	ID_AD5064_1,
134 	ID_AD5065,
135 	ID_AD5625,
136 	ID_AD5625R_1V25,
137 	ID_AD5625R_2V5,
138 	ID_AD5627,
139 	ID_AD5627R_1V25,
140 	ID_AD5627R_2V5,
141 	ID_AD5628_1,
142 	ID_AD5628_2,
143 	ID_AD5629_1,
144 	ID_AD5629_2,
145 	ID_AD5645R_1V25,
146 	ID_AD5645R_2V5,
147 	ID_AD5647R_1V25,
148 	ID_AD5647R_2V5,
149 	ID_AD5648_1,
150 	ID_AD5648_2,
151 	ID_AD5665,
152 	ID_AD5665R_1V25,
153 	ID_AD5665R_2V5,
154 	ID_AD5666_1,
155 	ID_AD5666_2,
156 	ID_AD5667,
157 	ID_AD5667R_1V25,
158 	ID_AD5667R_2V5,
159 	ID_AD5668_1,
160 	ID_AD5668_2,
161 	ID_AD5669_1,
162 	ID_AD5669_2,
163 	ID_LTC2606,
164 	ID_LTC2607,
165 	ID_LTC2609,
166 	ID_LTC2616,
167 	ID_LTC2617,
168 	ID_LTC2619,
169 	ID_LTC2626,
170 	ID_LTC2627,
171 	ID_LTC2629,
172 	ID_LTC2631_L12,
173 	ID_LTC2631_H12,
174 	ID_LTC2631_L10,
175 	ID_LTC2631_H10,
176 	ID_LTC2631_L8,
177 	ID_LTC2631_H8,
178 	ID_LTC2633_L12,
179 	ID_LTC2633_H12,
180 	ID_LTC2633_L10,
181 	ID_LTC2633_H10,
182 	ID_LTC2633_L8,
183 	ID_LTC2633_H8,
184 	ID_LTC2635_L12,
185 	ID_LTC2635_H12,
186 	ID_LTC2635_L10,
187 	ID_LTC2635_H10,
188 	ID_LTC2635_L8,
189 	ID_LTC2635_H8,
190 };
191 
192 static int ad5064_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
193 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
194 {
195 	val <<= shift;
196 
197 	return st->write(st, cmd, addr, val);
198 }
199 
200 static int ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(struct ad5064_state *st,
201 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
202 {
203 	unsigned int val, address;
204 	unsigned int shift;
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_LTC) {
208 		val = 0;
209 		address = chan->address;
210 	} else {
211 		if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2)
212 			shift = 4;
213 		else
214 			shift = 8;
215 
216 		val = (0x1 << chan->address);
217 		address = 0;
218 
219 		if (st->pwr_down[chan->channel])
220 			val |= st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] << shift;
221 	}
222 
223 	ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, address, val, 0);
224 
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
228 static const char * const ad5064_powerdown_modes[] = {
229 	"1kohm_to_gnd",
230 	"100kohm_to_gnd",
231 	"three_state",
232 };
233 
234 static const char * const ltc2617_powerdown_modes[] = {
235 	"90kohm_to_gnd",
236 };
237 
238 static int ad5064_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
239 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
240 {
241 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
242 
243 	return st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] - 1;
244 }
245 
246 static int ad5064_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
247 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
248 {
249 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
253 	st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] = mode + 1;
254 
255 	ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
256 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
257 
258 	return ret;
259 }
260 
261 static const struct iio_enum ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum = {
262 	.items = ad5064_powerdown_modes,
263 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5064_powerdown_modes),
264 	.get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
265 	.set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
266 };
267 
268 static const struct iio_enum ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum = {
269 	.items = ltc2617_powerdown_modes,
270 	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2617_powerdown_modes),
271 	.get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
272 	.set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
273 };
274 
275 static ssize_t ad5064_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
276 	uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
277 {
278 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
279 
280 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down[chan->channel]);
281 }
282 
283 static ssize_t ad5064_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
284 	 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
285 	 size_t len)
286 {
287 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
288 	bool pwr_down;
289 	int ret;
290 
291 	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
292 	if (ret)
293 		return ret;
294 
295 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
296 	st->pwr_down[chan->channel] = pwr_down;
297 
298 	ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
299 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
300 	return ret ? ret : len;
301 }
302 
303 static int ad5064_get_vref(struct ad5064_state *st,
304 	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
305 {
306 	unsigned int i;
307 
308 	if (st->use_internal_vref)
309 		return st->chip_info->internal_vref;
310 
311 	i = st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 0 : chan->channel;
312 	return regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg[i].consumer);
313 }
314 
315 static int ad5064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
316 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
317 			   int *val,
318 			   int *val2,
319 			   long m)
320 {
321 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
322 	int scale_uv;
323 
324 	switch (m) {
325 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
326 		*val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
327 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
328 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
329 		scale_uv = ad5064_get_vref(st, chan);
330 		if (scale_uv < 0)
331 			return scale_uv;
332 
333 		*val = scale_uv / 1000;
334 		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
335 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
336 	default:
337 		break;
338 	}
339 	return -EINVAL;
340 }
341 
342 static int ad5064_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
343 	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
344 {
345 	struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	switch (mask) {
349 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
350 		if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
351 			return -EINVAL;
352 
353 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
354 		ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N,
355 				chan->address, val, chan->scan_type.shift);
356 		if (ret == 0)
357 			st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
358 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
359 		break;
360 	default:
361 		ret = -EINVAL;
362 	}
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 static const struct iio_info ad5064_info = {
368 	.read_raw = ad5064_read_raw,
369 	.write_raw = ad5064_write_raw,
370 };
371 
372 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5064_ext_info[] = {
373 	{
374 		.name = "powerdown",
375 		.read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
376 		.write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
377 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
378 	},
379 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
380 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
381 	{ },
382 };
383 
384 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ltc2617_ext_info[] = {
385 	{
386 		.name = "powerdown",
387 		.read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
388 		.write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
389 		.shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
390 	},
391 	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
392 	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
393 	{ },
394 };
395 
396 #define AD5064_CHANNEL(chan, addr, bits, _shift, _ext_info) {		\
397 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
398 	.indexed = 1,						\
399 	.output = 1,						\
400 	.channel = (chan),					\
401 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |		\
402 	BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),					\
403 	.address = addr,					\
404 	.scan_type = {						\
405 		.sign = 'u',					\
406 		.realbits = (bits),				\
407 		.storagebits = 16,				\
408 		.shift = (_shift),				\
409 	},							\
410 	.ext_info = (_ext_info),				\
411 }
412 
413 #define DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
414 const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
415 	AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
416 	AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, shift, ext_info), \
417 	AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, shift, ext_info), \
418 	AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
419 	AD5064_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, shift, ext_info), \
420 	AD5064_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, shift, ext_info), \
421 	AD5064_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, shift, ext_info), \
422 	AD5064_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, shift, ext_info), \
423 }
424 
425 #define DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
426 const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
427 	AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
428 	AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
429 }
430 
431 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5024_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
432 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5044_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
433 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5064_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
434 
435 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5025_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
436 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5045_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
437 static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5065_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
438 
439 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5629_channels, 12, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
440 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5645_channels, 14, 2, ad5064_ext_info);
441 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5669_channels, 16, 0, ad5064_ext_info);
442 
443 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2607_channels, 16, 0, ltc2617_ext_info);
444 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2617_channels, 14, 2, ltc2617_ext_info);
445 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2627_channels, 12, 4, ltc2617_ext_info);
446 #define ltc2631_12_channels ltc2627_channels
447 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2631_10_channels, 10, 6, ltc2617_ext_info);
448 static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2631_8_channels, 8, 8, ltc2617_ext_info);
449 
450 #define LTC2631_INFO(vref, pchannels, nchannels)	\
451 	{						\
452 		.shared_vref = true,			\
453 		.internal_vref = vref,			\
454 		.channels = pchannels,			\
455 		.num_channels = nchannels,		\
456 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,	\
457 	}
458 
459 
460 static const struct ad5064_chip_info ad5064_chip_info_tbl[] = {
461 	[ID_AD5024] = {
462 		.shared_vref = false,
463 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
464 		.num_channels = 4,
465 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
466 	},
467 	[ID_AD5025] = {
468 		.shared_vref = false,
469 		.channels = ad5025_channels,
470 		.num_channels = 2,
471 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
472 	},
473 	[ID_AD5044] = {
474 		.shared_vref = false,
475 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
476 		.num_channels = 4,
477 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
478 	},
479 	[ID_AD5045] = {
480 		.shared_vref = false,
481 		.channels = ad5045_channels,
482 		.num_channels = 2,
483 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
484 	},
485 	[ID_AD5064] = {
486 		.shared_vref = false,
487 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
488 		.num_channels = 4,
489 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
490 	},
491 	[ID_AD5064_1] = {
492 		.shared_vref = true,
493 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
494 		.num_channels = 4,
495 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
496 	},
497 	[ID_AD5065] = {
498 		.shared_vref = false,
499 		.channels = ad5065_channels,
500 		.num_channels = 2,
501 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
502 	},
503 	[ID_AD5625] = {
504 		.shared_vref = true,
505 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
506 		.num_channels = 4,
507 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
508 	},
509 	[ID_AD5625R_1V25] = {
510 		.shared_vref = true,
511 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
512 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
513 		.num_channels = 4,
514 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
515 	},
516 	[ID_AD5625R_2V5] = {
517 		.shared_vref = true,
518 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
519 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
520 		.num_channels = 4,
521 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
522 	},
523 	[ID_AD5627] = {
524 		.shared_vref = true,
525 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
526 		.num_channels = 2,
527 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
528 	},
529 	[ID_AD5627R_1V25] = {
530 		.shared_vref = true,
531 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
532 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
533 		.num_channels = 2,
534 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
535 	},
536 	[ID_AD5627R_2V5] = {
537 		.shared_vref = true,
538 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
539 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
540 		.num_channels = 2,
541 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
542 	},
543 	[ID_AD5628_1] = {
544 		.shared_vref = true,
545 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
546 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
547 		.num_channels = 8,
548 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
549 	},
550 	[ID_AD5628_2] = {
551 		.shared_vref = true,
552 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
553 		.channels = ad5024_channels,
554 		.num_channels = 8,
555 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
556 	},
557 	[ID_AD5629_1] = {
558 		.shared_vref = true,
559 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
560 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
561 		.num_channels = 8,
562 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
563 	},
564 	[ID_AD5629_2] = {
565 		.shared_vref = true,
566 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
567 		.channels = ad5629_channels,
568 		.num_channels = 8,
569 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
570 	},
571 	[ID_AD5645R_1V25] = {
572 		.shared_vref = true,
573 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
574 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
575 		.num_channels = 4,
576 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
577 	},
578 	[ID_AD5645R_2V5] = {
579 		.shared_vref = true,
580 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
581 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
582 		.num_channels = 4,
583 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
584 	},
585 	[ID_AD5647R_1V25] = {
586 		.shared_vref = true,
587 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
588 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
589 		.num_channels = 2,
590 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
591 	},
592 	[ID_AD5647R_2V5] = {
593 		.shared_vref = true,
594 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
595 		.channels = ad5645_channels,
596 		.num_channels = 2,
597 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
598 	},
599 	[ID_AD5648_1] = {
600 		.shared_vref = true,
601 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
602 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
603 		.num_channels = 8,
604 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
605 	},
606 	[ID_AD5648_2] = {
607 		.shared_vref = true,
608 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
609 		.channels = ad5044_channels,
610 		.num_channels = 8,
611 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
612 	},
613 	[ID_AD5665] = {
614 		.shared_vref = true,
615 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
616 		.num_channels = 4,
617 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
618 	},
619 	[ID_AD5665R_1V25] = {
620 		.shared_vref = true,
621 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
622 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
623 		.num_channels = 4,
624 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
625 	},
626 	[ID_AD5665R_2V5] = {
627 		.shared_vref = true,
628 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
629 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
630 		.num_channels = 4,
631 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
632 	},
633 	[ID_AD5666_1] = {
634 		.shared_vref = true,
635 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
636 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
637 		.num_channels = 4,
638 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
639 	},
640 	[ID_AD5666_2] = {
641 		.shared_vref = true,
642 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
643 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
644 		.num_channels = 4,
645 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
646 	},
647 	[ID_AD5667] = {
648 		.shared_vref = true,
649 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
650 		.num_channels = 2,
651 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
652 	},
653 	[ID_AD5667R_1V25] = {
654 		.shared_vref = true,
655 		.internal_vref = 1250000,
656 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
657 		.num_channels = 2,
658 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
659 	},
660 	[ID_AD5667R_2V5] = {
661 		.shared_vref = true,
662 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
663 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
664 		.num_channels = 2,
665 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
666 	},
667 	[ID_AD5668_1] = {
668 		.shared_vref = true,
669 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
670 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
671 		.num_channels = 8,
672 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
673 	},
674 	[ID_AD5668_2] = {
675 		.shared_vref = true,
676 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
677 		.channels = ad5064_channels,
678 		.num_channels = 8,
679 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
680 	},
681 	[ID_AD5669_1] = {
682 		.shared_vref = true,
683 		.internal_vref = 2500000,
684 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
685 		.num_channels = 8,
686 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
687 	},
688 	[ID_AD5669_2] = {
689 		.shared_vref = true,
690 		.internal_vref = 5000000,
691 		.channels = ad5669_channels,
692 		.num_channels = 8,
693 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
694 	},
695 	[ID_LTC2606] = {
696 		.shared_vref = true,
697 		.internal_vref = 0,
698 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
699 		.num_channels = 1,
700 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
701 	},
702 	[ID_LTC2607] = {
703 		.shared_vref = true,
704 		.internal_vref = 0,
705 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
706 		.num_channels = 2,
707 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
708 	},
709 	[ID_LTC2609] = {
710 		.shared_vref = false,
711 		.internal_vref = 0,
712 		.channels = ltc2607_channels,
713 		.num_channels = 4,
714 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
715 	},
716 	[ID_LTC2616] = {
717 		.shared_vref = true,
718 		.internal_vref = 0,
719 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
720 		.num_channels = 1,
721 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
722 	},
723 	[ID_LTC2617] = {
724 		.shared_vref = true,
725 		.internal_vref = 0,
726 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
727 		.num_channels = 2,
728 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
729 	},
730 	[ID_LTC2619] = {
731 		.shared_vref = false,
732 		.internal_vref = 0,
733 		.channels = ltc2617_channels,
734 		.num_channels = 4,
735 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
736 	},
737 	[ID_LTC2626] = {
738 		.shared_vref = true,
739 		.internal_vref = 0,
740 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
741 		.num_channels = 1,
742 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
743 	},
744 	[ID_LTC2627] = {
745 		.shared_vref = true,
746 		.internal_vref = 0,
747 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
748 		.num_channels = 2,
749 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
750 	},
751 	[ID_LTC2629] = {
752 		.shared_vref = false,
753 		.internal_vref = 0,
754 		.channels = ltc2627_channels,
755 		.num_channels = 4,
756 		.regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
757 	},
758 	[ID_LTC2631_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 1),
759 	[ID_LTC2631_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 1),
760 	[ID_LTC2631_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 1),
761 	[ID_LTC2631_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 1),
762 	[ID_LTC2631_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 1),
763 	[ID_LTC2631_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 1),
764 	[ID_LTC2633_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 2),
765 	[ID_LTC2633_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 2),
766 	[ID_LTC2633_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 2),
767 	[ID_LTC2633_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 2),
768 	[ID_LTC2633_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 2),
769 	[ID_LTC2633_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 2),
770 	[ID_LTC2635_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 4),
771 	[ID_LTC2635_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 4),
772 	[ID_LTC2635_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 4),
773 	[ID_LTC2635_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 4),
774 	[ID_LTC2635_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 4),
775 	[ID_LTC2635_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 4),
776 };
777 
778 static inline unsigned int ad5064_num_vref(struct ad5064_state *st)
779 {
780 	return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 1 : st->chip_info->num_channels;
781 }
782 
783 static const char * const ad5064_vref_names[] = {
784 	"vrefA",
785 	"vrefB",
786 	"vrefC",
787 	"vrefD",
788 };
789 
790 static const char *ad5064_vref_name(struct ad5064_state *st,
791 	unsigned int vref)
792 {
793 	return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? "vref" : ad5064_vref_names[vref];
794 }
795 
796 static int ad5064_set_config(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int val)
797 {
798 	unsigned int cmd;
799 
800 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
801 	case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
802 		cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2;
803 		break;
804 	default:
805 		cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG;
806 		break;
807 	}
808 
809 	return ad5064_write(st, cmd, 0, val, 0);
810 }
811 
812 static int ad5064_request_vref(struct ad5064_state *st, struct device *dev)
813 {
814 	unsigned int i;
815 	int ret;
816 
817 	for (i = 0; i < ad5064_num_vref(st); ++i)
818 		st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5064_vref_name(st, i);
819 
820 	if (!st->chip_info->internal_vref)
821 		return devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ad5064_num_vref(st),
822 					       st->vref_reg);
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * This assumes that when the regulator has an internal VREF
826 	 * there is only one external VREF connection, which is
827 	 * currently the case for all supported devices.
828 	 */
829 	st->vref_reg[0].consumer = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vref");
830 	if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg[0].consumer))
831 		return 0;
832 
833 	ret = PTR_ERR(st->vref_reg[0].consumer);
834 	if (ret != -ENODEV)
835 		return ret;
836 
837 	/* If no external regulator was supplied use the internal VREF */
838 	st->use_internal_vref = true;
839 	ret = ad5064_set_config(st, AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE);
840 	if (ret)
841 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable internal vref: %d\n", ret);
842 
843 	return ret;
844 }
845 
846 static void ad5064_bulk_reg_disable(void *data)
847 {
848 	struct ad5064_state *st = data;
849 
850 	regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
851 }
852 
853 static int ad5064_probe(struct device *dev, enum ad5064_type type,
854 			const char *name, ad5064_write_func write)
855 {
856 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
857 	struct ad5064_state *st;
858 	unsigned int midscale;
859 	unsigned int i;
860 	int ret;
861 
862 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
863 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
864 		return  -ENOMEM;
865 
866 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
867 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
868 
869 	st->chip_info = &ad5064_chip_info_tbl[type];
870 	st->dev = dev;
871 	st->write = write;
872 
873 	ret = ad5064_request_vref(st, dev);
874 	if (ret)
875 		return ret;
876 
877 	if (!st->use_internal_vref) {
878 		ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
879 		if (ret)
880 			return ret;
881 
882 		ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ad5064_bulk_reg_disable, st);
883 		if (ret)
884 			return ret;
885 	}
886 
887 	indio_dev->name = name;
888 	indio_dev->info = &ad5064_info;
889 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
890 	indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channels;
891 	indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels;
892 
893 	midscale = (1 << indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits) /  2;
894 
895 	for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) {
896 		st->pwr_down_mode[i] = AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K;
897 		st->dac_cache[i] = midscale;
898 	}
899 
900 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
901 }
902 
903 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
904 
905 static int ad5064_spi_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
906 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
907 {
908 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
909 
910 	st->data.spi = cpu_to_be32(AD5064_CMD(cmd) | AD5064_ADDR(addr) | val);
911 	return spi_write(spi, &st->data.spi, sizeof(st->data.spi));
912 }
913 
914 static int ad5064_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
915 {
916 	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
917 
918 	return ad5064_probe(&spi->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
919 				ad5064_spi_write);
920 }
921 
922 static const struct spi_device_id ad5064_spi_ids[] = {
923 	{"ad5024", ID_AD5024},
924 	{"ad5025", ID_AD5025},
925 	{"ad5044", ID_AD5044},
926 	{"ad5045", ID_AD5045},
927 	{"ad5064", ID_AD5064},
928 	{"ad5064-1", ID_AD5064_1},
929 	{"ad5065", ID_AD5065},
930 	{"ad5628-1", ID_AD5628_1},
931 	{"ad5628-2", ID_AD5628_2},
932 	{"ad5648-1", ID_AD5648_1},
933 	{"ad5648-2", ID_AD5648_2},
934 	{"ad5666-1", ID_AD5666_1},
935 	{"ad5666-2", ID_AD5666_2},
936 	{"ad5668-1", ID_AD5668_1},
937 	{"ad5668-2", ID_AD5668_2},
938 	{"ad5668-3", ID_AD5668_2}, /* similar enough to ad5668-2 */
939 	{}
940 };
941 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5064_spi_ids);
942 
943 static struct spi_driver ad5064_spi_driver = {
944 	.driver = {
945 		   .name = "ad5064",
946 	},
947 	.probe = ad5064_spi_probe,
948 	.id_table = ad5064_spi_ids,
949 };
950 
951 static int __init ad5064_spi_register_driver(void)
952 {
953 	return spi_register_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
954 }
955 
956 static void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void)
957 {
958 	spi_unregister_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
959 }
960 
961 #else
962 
963 static inline int ad5064_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
964 static inline void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void) { }
965 
966 #endif
967 
968 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
969 
970 static int ad5064_i2c_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
971 	unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
972 {
973 	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(st->dev);
974 	unsigned int cmd_shift;
975 	int ret;
976 
977 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
978 	case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
979 		cmd_shift = 3;
980 		break;
981 	default:
982 		cmd_shift = 4;
983 		break;
984 	}
985 
986 	st->data.i2c[0] = (cmd << cmd_shift) | addr;
987 	put_unaligned_be16(val, &st->data.i2c[1]);
988 
989 	ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, st->data.i2c, 3);
990 	if (ret < 0)
991 		return ret;
992 
993 	return 0;
994 }
995 
996 static int ad5064_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
997 {
998 	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(i2c);
999 	return ad5064_probe(&i2c->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
1000 						ad5064_i2c_write);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static const struct i2c_device_id ad5064_i2c_ids[] = {
1004 	{"ad5625", ID_AD5625 },
1005 	{"ad5625r-1v25", ID_AD5625R_1V25 },
1006 	{"ad5625r-2v5", ID_AD5625R_2V5 },
1007 	{"ad5627", ID_AD5627 },
1008 	{"ad5627r-1v25", ID_AD5627R_1V25 },
1009 	{"ad5627r-2v5", ID_AD5627R_2V5 },
1010 	{"ad5629-1", ID_AD5629_1},
1011 	{"ad5629-2", ID_AD5629_2},
1012 	{"ad5629-3", ID_AD5629_2}, /* similar enough to ad5629-2 */
1013 	{"ad5645r-1v25", ID_AD5645R_1V25 },
1014 	{"ad5645r-2v5", ID_AD5645R_2V5 },
1015 	{"ad5665", ID_AD5665 },
1016 	{"ad5665r-1v25", ID_AD5665R_1V25 },
1017 	{"ad5665r-2v5", ID_AD5665R_2V5 },
1018 	{"ad5667", ID_AD5667 },
1019 	{"ad5667r-1v25", ID_AD5667R_1V25 },
1020 	{"ad5667r-2v5", ID_AD5667R_2V5 },
1021 	{"ad5669-1", ID_AD5669_1},
1022 	{"ad5669-2", ID_AD5669_2},
1023 	{"ad5669-3", ID_AD5669_2}, /* similar enough to ad5669-2 */
1024 	{"ltc2606", ID_LTC2606},
1025 	{"ltc2607", ID_LTC2607},
1026 	{"ltc2609", ID_LTC2609},
1027 	{"ltc2616", ID_LTC2616},
1028 	{"ltc2617", ID_LTC2617},
1029 	{"ltc2619", ID_LTC2619},
1030 	{"ltc2626", ID_LTC2626},
1031 	{"ltc2627", ID_LTC2627},
1032 	{"ltc2629", ID_LTC2629},
1033 	{"ltc2631-l12", ID_LTC2631_L12},
1034 	{"ltc2631-h12", ID_LTC2631_H12},
1035 	{"ltc2631-l10", ID_LTC2631_L10},
1036 	{"ltc2631-h10", ID_LTC2631_H10},
1037 	{"ltc2631-l8", ID_LTC2631_L8},
1038 	{"ltc2631-h8", ID_LTC2631_H8},
1039 	{"ltc2633-l12", ID_LTC2633_L12},
1040 	{"ltc2633-h12", ID_LTC2633_H12},
1041 	{"ltc2633-l10", ID_LTC2633_L10},
1042 	{"ltc2633-h10", ID_LTC2633_H10},
1043 	{"ltc2633-l8", ID_LTC2633_L8},
1044 	{"ltc2633-h8", ID_LTC2633_H8},
1045 	{"ltc2635-l12", ID_LTC2635_L12},
1046 	{"ltc2635-h12", ID_LTC2635_H12},
1047 	{"ltc2635-l10", ID_LTC2635_L10},
1048 	{"ltc2635-h10", ID_LTC2635_H10},
1049 	{"ltc2635-l8", ID_LTC2635_L8},
1050 	{"ltc2635-h8", ID_LTC2635_H8},
1051 	{}
1052 };
1053 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5064_i2c_ids);
1054 
1055 static struct i2c_driver ad5064_i2c_driver = {
1056 	.driver = {
1057 		   .name = "ad5064",
1058 	},
1059 	.probe = ad5064_i2c_probe,
1060 	.id_table = ad5064_i2c_ids,
1061 };
1062 
1063 static int __init ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void)
1064 {
1065 	return i2c_add_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void __exit ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1069 {
1070 	i2c_del_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1071 }
1072 
1073 #else
1074 
1075 static inline int ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
1076 static inline void ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { }
1077 
1078 #endif
1079 
1080 static int __init ad5064_init(void)
1081 {
1082 	int ret;
1083 
1084 	ret = ad5064_spi_register_driver();
1085 	if (ret)
1086 		return ret;
1087 
1088 	ret = ad5064_i2c_register_driver();
1089 	if (ret) {
1090 		ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1091 		return ret;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	return 0;
1095 }
1096 module_init(ad5064_init);
1097 
1098 static void __exit ad5064_exit(void)
1099 {
1100 	ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver();
1101 	ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1102 }
1103 module_exit(ad5064_exit);
1104 
1105 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1106 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5024 and similar multi-channel DACs");
1107 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1108